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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1917)
TIIE MORXIXG OREGOMAX, 3IOXPAT, AUGUST 13, 1917. ALLIES HAVE FOUR HILUOH AT FRONT GERMAN LEADER WHO EFFECTS CAPTURE OF 6700 RUSSIANS AND ROUMANIANS IN DAY'S DRIVE. Military Expert, Comparing Losses, Says Germany Can not Renew Offensive. FRANCE CUTS CASUALTIES Actual Iiosses in X.esser German Army Greater Than in Entente Lines First Estimates GiTen by France. BY A MILITARY EXPERT. WASHINGTON, Aug. 12. (Special.) Figures that are Just being made public by the French make It clear that Germany, In the West, will never be able to undertake another big of fensive. The allies have at least 4,000,000 men on the Western front and It Is almost positive that although the Germans have 2,500,000 the actual losses of the latter are greater than those of the entente. This does not mean that the end Is in sight. Far from it. It does mean, however, that there can be but one outcome although that outcome may be long drawn out. It means Ger many cannot undertake a big drive in the West. Something of an understanding of the man-power - of the French may be obtained from the interesting and im portant statements issued in the past year by M. Tardieu, High Commission er of France to this country, made to Secretary of War Baker. French Losses Unknown. France has never published her casualties. There have never been the ellghtest data issued by the War Office on which an intelligent estimate could be based. We speak of the French losses at "Verdun as having been about a half million men. But it is purely a guess. Numbers are destined to play a most important part in the final de cision. The success in the Somme or In any other great battle on the western front Is. in the real analysis, measured in terms of relative losses. These are the considerations which impart to the statement of M. Tardieu such great Im portance. France has in the zone of the Annies and this may with reason be taken to mean men actually en gaged in military operations some thing over three million men. Now, the French are fighting only on the western front and before Saloniki. The French force at Saloniki is relatively small probably not more than 200,000 men in all so that, at the minimum, there are in the neighbor hood of 2,750,000 men actually in the fighting zone in France and Belgium. Casualty Rate Shrinks. But these figures relate only to those men in the fighting zone. In addition to these there are great numbers en gaged in manufacture of war materials. Certainly they are not less than a million and a half. There Is a further element to be considered which will bear strongly in the future. The French loss has been constantly shrink ing, due to the great use of artillery, until it was but 1.28 per cent of the enlisted strength for the six months ended December 31 last. (This figure refers to the total loss, but does not include wounded.) This means that in spite of the heavy fighting on the Somme front, of the last six months of last year, in spite of the attacks against the Verdun po sitions, the total loss of the French in killed, missing and prisoners, was only about 65,000. FRENCH TROOPS ARE GAINERS British Occupy Nearer Lip of Mine Crater Near Lens. PARIS. Aug. 12. French troops last night resumed their counter - attacks against the positions which the Ger mans captured on the night of August 9-10, north of St. Quentin. The French official statement issued this afternoon eaid the ground previously lost was re conquered in its entirety. South of Allies, In the Alsne region, two strong German attacks on the trenches captured earlier by the French were repulsed with heavy Teuton loss. LONDON, Aug. "IF. Last night the weather on the battle front in Flanders was wet and stormy. Fighting between the British and Germans took place east of Glvenchy-les-la-Bassee, seven miles north of Lens, where the British occupied the nearer Up of a mine crater and drove off the German coun--! ter-assaults. BERLIN, Tla London, Aug. 12. After hours of artillery fire, several British regiments this morning attacked the German lines north nf Hollebeke, on the Belgian front. The German general staff reports that the attackers were forced to retreat with heavy losses. - On the Alsne front two French at tacks at Cerny-En-Laonnois broke down last night with heavy losses, and on Mont Carnlllet French hand-grenade detachments were repulsed. WOODS TAKEN FR03I ENGLISH Fighting at Glencorse la Hand-to- Hand, With Bayonets. BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. BRITISH FRONT IN FRANCE AND BELGIUM. Aug. 12. Hand-to-hand fighting of the most furious nature, in 0 TAR Washington at Park Til Wednesday Night, Mary Pickford in a stirring story of the days of '49: "A Romance of the Redwoods," By many considered Little Mary's most ap pealing characterization. y T 4 - fSW To Insure VMormHty. .-way. V.. ' V i , I ilbSLfifpt iST.V SuTvTtUUty-y' ,.ook r ,he trademark. jifpY-'fJI " i IV. ISSySaS' rVH , I r.Vl tf?J3XIr "His Master's Voice." It is oa gltd f J? " - S 1 r il'iNi I feWt?WWal all genuine products of the Victor gW5! ' Is Ff fJ WjWM I Machine Company. jggj I I 2f -2 'fillip ' f ' a 'v ' i Wyr A'y t- Hall Ch mi' - crU Bill I v which bayonets and clubbed rifles were utilized, developed in the Glen corse wood yesterday as a result of a German counter attack by which th,e enemy retook the southeastern portion of this elevation. Glencorse wood was the southern extremity of the line taken by the British in Friday's offen sive and owing to the fact that it com manded the surrounding country, the Germans determined to regain It at any cost. Yeste. day's counter attack was most determined. The Germans preceded their infantry advance by an intense bombardment from guns of all cali bres, and then sent troops forward un der a heavy barrage. The Germans were met by a strong fire by the Brit ish artillery and, as they approached the wood, were mowed down in large numbers by machine gun fire. But the expenditure of life did not enter into the German calculations. They were willing to pay the price for this Im portant position and the Infantry was hurled forward through a rain of death until the wood itself was reached. Two British -battalions, the Queen's Royal West Surrey and the Bedfords, ade a valiant fight against the nu merically superior forces of the enemy, but were forced gradually to with draw, battling every inch of the way with their bayonets and their rifles used as clubs. In the northwest portion of the wood, however, they made such a de termined stand that the enemy was unable to continue his advance and the British retained possession of it. The German losses were exceedingly heavy, being greatly in excess of the British casualties. The Westhoek ridge position which the British took on Friday morning has been held against numerous Ger man counter attacks and the line now extends along the forward crest of the ridge with its left on the Ypres-Roul- ers railway and with the right merg ing into the Glencorse wood. German prisoners say that they were taken by surprise in Friday's offensive and that the British were upon them before they were aware that an attack was Im pending. The fighting along the ridge and in the Glencorse wood on Friday was most bitter and sanguinary, a large part of the ridge being taken with the bayonet. Heavy casualties were in flicted on the defenders. At one strongly defended point- the Germans withstood the British for three hours with machine gun fire and then the position was rushed by the attackers, the Germans being forced out. Glencorse wood also was filled with machine guns and the Queen's and Bedfords who finally captured it had to fight their way through a veritable hail of lead. BLAISE LABBE, 80, DIES WEU-KXOWIT PORTLAND MAN SUC CUMBS AT SEASIDE Death Follows Attack; of Heart Dls- cmc Octogenarian Formerly French Consul In City. Blaise Labbe, 80 years old, member of the Pioneer Labbe family of Ore gon and formerly French . Consul here, died last night at Seaside, after an Ill ness of a month or more. Death came at the home of his son, E. B. Labbe. The news was telephoned last night to C Henri Labbe. French Consul in Port land, by Dr. E. J. Labbe, a nephew, who was at the bedside. Mr. Labbe suffered a heart disease attack about a month ago and never fully rallied from It. Mr. Labbe was the surviving member of the old firm of Labbe Brothers, grocers, who, had been in Oregon since 1865. The other brothers, Antoine and John Labbe, died some years ago. Mr. Labbe s body will be brought to Portland today and funeral arrange ments will be announced later. Mr. Labbe was born In France at Clalrmont-Ferrant and came to Ore gon in 1865. With his brothers he es tablished the firm of Labbe Brothers and. from 1896 to 1898 was French Con sul here. In 1898 he was succeeded by C. Henri Labbe, his nephew. In Portland Mr. Labbe's residence was on Portland Heights with his son. His wife died some years ago. Besides his son the following nephews and niece survive: C. Henri Labbe, Dr. E. J. Labbe, A. G. Labbe, Sam Labbe and William Labbe. all of Portland; Dan Labbe, of Mllwaukie, and Mrs. Peter Mathlot of Butteville. There are other relatives In Kansas and some in France. Besides being well known through out Oregon Mr. Labbe was vice-presi dent of the Firemen's Association, of which the late T. A. Jordan, who died last week, was president. Nehalem Fishing Under Way. WHEELER, Or., Aug. 12. (Special.) The fishing season on the Nehatem Bay Is opening up in fine shape with average catches and a price of seven cents. Better catches and improved prices are looked for at an early date. The Union Cannery Is making daily shipments of 1700 to 2300 pounds of Iced fish. The new seining grounds are not operating yet. FIELD MARSHAL VOX MACKEJTSEJ. .sjl Si'TKVV:: .,.( klji'll " B DIICCIAUC CTCIUi Tine Y . . I l l IB nuuuinnu uiLifi iiul ; Teuton Offensive Declared Weakening in Intensity. SOME REPULSES REPORTED Berlin Declares That Anstro-German Forces Tookr 6 7 00 Prisoners, 18 Cannon and 61 Machine Guns in Roumanla. PETROGRAD, Aug. 12. In conse quence of the heavy losses inflicted on the Anstro-German forces and the des perate resistance of the Russians, says a telegram received here from Odessa, the Teuton offensive on the Roumanian front is diminishing in Intensity. Desperate engagements are being fought by the Russo-Roumanlan forces and Austro-German armies along the Roumanian front. In the center of this -battle line, according to today's Russian official statement, the Rus sians and Roumanians yesterday re pulsed strong Teuton attacks along the Fokshani-M&rsechti railroad, then counter attacked and captured 1200 Germans, only to retire later in the evening. In Southwestern Moldavia the Rus sians took the offensive, smashed the Teuton lines and captured a number of prisoners and four guns. In Western Moldavia the Austro Germans, after battles of great inten sity, forced the Roumanians to retire to Ocna. BERLIN, via London, Aug. 12. (British Admiralty per-Wireless Press.) Field Marshal von Mackensen's forces fighting in Central Roumanla yester day took more than 6700 Russian and Roumanian prisoners and captured 18 cannon and 61 machine guns. The Ger man general staff reports that the Austro-Germans did not lose a foot of ground. In Western Moldavia, the Austro Germans stormed the village of Gro zesnl and also captured the dominating height positions. Bitter Russo-Rou-manian . counter attacks were repulsed, says the German statement, which adds that "the fresh enemy forces bled them selves to death." A Russian attack at the mouth of the river Buzcu, northwest of Braila, was repulsed. 40 AUT01STS IN POLICE NET Glaring; Headlights Object of War by City Authorities. In the biggest raid on alleged traffic law violators since Mayor Baker as sumed office, the police last night ar rested about 40 persons 'on charges of having dazzling headlights. Among those arrested were: T. V. Standler, a lumberman; Max G. P&lltz, clothier; Dr. E. E. Gambee, Dr. A. J. Paulson, D. M. Clay, lumberman, and Harry Lea, Mrs. A. McCauley, R. H. Hill, F. D. Webber, Leslie J. Burke, A. H. Glesy, E. Bristow, C. De Marco, G. F. Hickok. H. B. Esson, J. N. McCune, W. J. Powers. J. B. McCarthy, C. S. Wolfe, W. A. Bletch, J. B. Manin. J. R. Keep, A. B. Bradley, C. F. Harding, Morris Schlefer, and A. F. Smith. Others ar rested had not reported at police head quarters at an early hour today. PORTLAND MAN KILLED A. J. Klbbe, Contractor, Dies as Re sult ot Fall at Saddle Butte. ALB A NT, Or.. Aug. 12. (Special.) A J. Kibbe, 12 West Jarrett street. Portland, died here today as the result of a fall in the Saddle Butte rock quar. ry. He was foreman under his son, G. E. Kibbe. in charge of the construc tion of a railroad from Shedd to Sad dle Butte. - Mr. Kibbe resided in Portland since 1907. He was 54 years old and fol lowed the contracting business. He is survived by his widow and three sons, G. E., of Portland; Dr. Oral A., of Can ton, Minn., and Dale, of Chicago. He was a Mason. HOBOS CAUSE BRUSH FIRE Engine No. 2 7 Gets Blaze Controlled v After Several Hours. A brush fire, believed to have start ed from a campfire built by hobos in woods east of the city limits, was burning around East Nineteenth and Hassalo streets last night. Engine No. 27 fought the flames for several hours and brought the fire un der control. No serious damage was done. MH . ,mcW fame. ' " III!SM MHH The consummate art of Paderewski lA'PIHBl I ' - -"-on Pl L.fl T Ull. Ml V; y r.-fiVr .,, mm T1 TT - NIPPON GUESTS NEAR Pacific Port of Entry Gaily Decorated for Occasion. VISCOUNT HEADS VISITORS Government Officials, Ready to Ex tend Greeting, Assert Dele gation Is of Highest Im portance to Country. A PACIFIC PORT. Aug. 12. Immi nence of the arrival of a Japanese mis sion at this port was manifested here today by an abundance of decorations on the city streets. Landing: places, thorough fares and Gasoline ofQnaliJ? V P' jgS- J IB Nocturne in F Sharp Major (Chopin) Polonaise Militaire (Chopin) Victor Red Seal Records 74529 and 74530. Victor Bftd Seal Record 74529 and 74530. Twelve-inch. $lr50 each. ! MMi VA Mi ! - P3rr Chopin lives again in all the superb beauty of these inspired compositions. It is just such wonderful interpreta tions which have earned for Paderewski undying fame. The consummate art of Paderewski the exquisite tone that is Paderewski's very own is inscribed for all time on these new Victor . Records. -They are masterpieces which will bring delight to every music-lover. Hear these new Paderewski records to-day at any Victor dealcr's. He will gladly play them for you. There are Victors and Victrolas in ereat variety of styles $10 to $400. Victor Talking Machine Co., Camden, N. J."" Important Notice. Victor Records and Victor Machines are scientifically coordinated and synchronized by our special processes of manufacture, and their use. one with the other, is absolutely essential to a perfect Victor reproduction. Nsw Victor Records demonstrated at all dealers oa thm 1st of each mouth Registered Trade-mark of the Victor Talking Machine Company designating the products of Warning: The use of the word Victrola upon or in the promotion or sale of any other Talking Machine or Phoaoereph products is misleading sad illegal. T1 1 T 1 1 f TfTTl' H Fl 1 1 IT i Mf 1 ITU. 11 IT1 'lU! !IHM 1 ITTKT1 1 1 riTlllTTIITin TIMTtll iTTlllTriM small parka were banked with flowers, shrubs and small trees, and the cherry blossom and chrysanthemum began to manifest themselves In formal devices. The double-lintelled gateway which stands before every temple of the an cient Shinto faith, was the keynote of the larger efforts, and It was explained, as a tribute to tne magnificent civili zation of old Japan, as blended with the modern achievements which have placed her at the forefront of the na tions. Representatives of the Department of State, here to welcome the mission, said its arrival would not now be long delayed. The fiit day of the arrival of the mission will be given over to rest, ex cept for a brief municipal welcome, un til a banquet at night, tendered by their countrymen. Trips about the city, an imposing review of troops, and tours of the round-abMt country will occupy the time of the mission for the succeeding three days, and the party will then leave for Washington. Officials in charge of the arrange ments pronounced the mission to be of the highest importance. It is headed by Viscount K. Ishil, Ambassador Ex traordinary and plenipotentiary, and Breckinridge Long, Third Assistant Secretary of State. Is at the head of Clean cylinders be cause Red Crown ex plodes completely, having correct boiling points in a continuous chain. Standard Oil Company (California) am New Victor Records, whicli attest Paderewski' s greatness Ignace Jan Paderewski Ignace Jan Paderewski Twelve-inch, $1.50 each. 1 1 I UTI 1 I H - I lM T 1 1 M 11 11 II 1 1 1 1 H 1 1 r i H I H 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 f ,' I T IM1 H t r I M Tl Tl IT7T . 1 II 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 the State Department delegation here to receive it. Kufus Gaynor Goes to Camp. NEW YORK, Aug. 12. Among the men who will go to the Plattsburg training camp are H. C. (Bud) Fisher, the cartoonist; Rufus Gaynor, son of the late Mayor Gaynor, and Henry Fairfield Osborn, Jr., son of the presl- ro your from Go now to your dealer and get Pyrene for your automobile and home. $10 buys Pyrene and bracket At all Hardware and Auto Supply Dealers in this City PI I' 'If' I P r i ll jj I i'li! 1,1:1 M$ this Company only. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 : L r 1 1 J 1 1 f 1 mi i minimi iiiiiimM dent of the American Museum of Nat ural History. Argentina Wants 450,000,000 Pesos BUENOS AIRES. Aug. 12. The Min ister of Finance has decided to Intro duce In the Argentine Congress a bill providing for the flotation of an In ternal loan In the sum of 4SO.000.000 pesos. Fire HI Babies 1 Trtirii--iir-im TT- ' - ' -