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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 7, 1917)
TTTE SIOKyiXG OREGOXIAIT, TTTERDAY. AUGUST 7, 1917. ALL WHO TRAINED ARE NOT OFFICERS GERMAN DIPLOMAT WHO QUITS POST WITH MANY OTHERS rN CABINET. NEW BUSS CABINET VIRTUALLY FORMED Eiliiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiillilliiilliiiiiiiiiiliiiiiliiiliiiiiliiiiiliiiiiil liiiiiiiilililiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiu 8 i i ft x 3 Several Hundred at the Pre sidio Leave Camp in Citizens' Clothes. NONE, HOWEVER, FAILURE Verdict of Fates Brings Tears of. Disappointment to Many Eyes. Long Mental and Physical Strain Ended. , THE PRESIDIO OF SAN FRAN CISCO, CaL. Augr. . (Special) With smiling- lips but eyes which could not hide the bitter disappointment of being among those culled, several hundred students at the reserve officers' train ing: camp, who failed to get commis sions, bade good-bye to their fellow students and chums. They looked peculiarly out of place in civilian clothes clothes wrinkled from three months repose in trunks and worn with an awkward, almost apologetlo air. Sun-reddened faces somehow did not fit in well with linen collars. "I'm heading for the regular Army see you in the trenches, old man. Good luck," were the farewells of many. With their three months of intensive training, virtually all who have left camp will find little difficulty in se curing posts as non-commissioned offi cers In the new Army indeed, many have been recommended for and have accepted tentative offers of such al ready. Those who departed were not failures In any sense of the word. If they were they would not have lasted until the end of camp. There simply were not places for all who trained and It was accepted as a matter of course that many would be dropped this last month. But all the young Americans fervently hoped they would not be among the number. Task Moaumental Oae. That the Judgment which said who should go and who should not was In fallible is contended by no one. The Army officers In charge of the camp had a monumental task before them in the selection, in three months' time, of men who were qualified or who showed promise of becoming qualified to officer the National Army. Some there were who were told to go who would better have remained than some who stayed. In companies of from 150 to 200 men, in charge of two to three officers. It was impossible In the short period of training for the officers un mistakably to pick the best. But it Is conceded generally that they tried to, conscientiously and to the utmost of their ability. In the majority of the companies, the verdict of the Fates was read, or posted on bulletin boards shortly be fore 6 o'clock Friday morning, direct ly after reveille and Just before break fast. Some men could not hide tears of disappointment which welled to their eyes when their names were found on the fateful list. Others smiled. In a rather forced way, to be sure, and Insisted that such was all they had ever expected from the camp. "For the love o' Pete, Jim, how did you ever stay on when they let a good man like me go?" Joked others. Fortunate Ones Will Now Sleep. The fortunate ones breathed heavy with relief and promised themselves an unworried night's sleep. They had won, so It seemed, the chance they sought, the chance to do their "bit" In a responsible way in the new Army of freedom. Some fear that even yet they may be told to "turn In their ordnance," be fore the end of camp, next Saturday. Such fears may or may not be well founded, but seem likely to be based on the refusal of some to accept the possibility that their worries are over. For two weeks past the students have been on a mental and physical strain that nearly ruined former even dispositions. Dame Rumor was every where and the gossip she spread was always disheartening. One minute It was insisted that no man under 25 years stood a chance for a commission, the next that all would have to undergo another mental and physical examina tion and so things went until an unin terrupted night's sleep became a rarity. In addition to the usual setting-up ex ercises In the morning, trots of from one-quarter to one-half mile were Inaugurated and the patrol work and company practice marches became longer. POSLAM HEALS WORST ITCHING SKIN HUMORS What is it worth to you to be entire ly rid of that distressing skin trouble? To drive away those Pimples? To have a fair, clear skin again: to secure per manent relief from that aggravating. Itching Eczema? It should be worth the very little trouble merely to obtain and try Pos lam. That is your safe remedy because it carries a healing power intense, ac tive, quick to assert its control over disordered skin. Sold everywhere. For free sample write to Emergency Laboratories, 243 West 47th St.. Nw Tork City. Urge your skin to become clearer, brighter, better by the daily use of Poslam Soap, medicated with Poslam. Adv. $100 REWARD for information leading to the finding of A. J. Bateman. wandered away ft" 1 X August 1. Aged 40, weight 135 pounds, height six feet, spare build, smooth-shaven face, dressed in dark gray suit, light-gray hat with dark band, black shoes, moder ately high; bright colored tie, stiff white shirt and white -collar. MOi:Tl l X? X ' gM&j -: " u-j r c$ V.---; ---vr-, . j t- H ' - - li y -1 -1 .j -.- i FOREIGN SECRETARY ZIHHERHANX. BERLIN CABINET OUT Zimmermann and Eight Others Resign Their Portfolios. AMBASSADOR GETS POST Bell --ANS Absolutely Removes Indigestion. One package proves it 25c at all druggists. Dr. Ton Kuehlmann Becomes For eign Secretary and Is Declared to Be Opposed to Ruthless Submarine Campaigns. BERLIN, via London. Aug. . Offi cial announcement was made today that five ministers of state. Including Foreign Secretary Zimmermann and four secretaries of state. Including Finance Minister Lentze and Interior Minister von IoebelL had resigned their portfolios. Dr. Richard von Kuehlmann, the German Ambassador to Turkey, has been appointed secretary for foreign affairs In succession to Dr. Zimmer mann. The ministers and secretaries of state who resigned were: Ministers of State Minister of Jus tice Dr. Beseler. Minister of Ecclesiastical Affairs Instruction Dr. von Trott zu Sols. Finance Minister Resigns. Minister of Agriculture, Domains and Forests Dr. von Schorlemer. Minister of Finance Dr. Lentze. Minister of Interior Herr von Loo bell. Secretary of State Imperial Post office, Herr Kraetke. Imperial Secretary of Justice Dr. Llsco. Secretary for Foreign Affairs Dr. Alfred Zimmermann, appointed Novem ber, 1916. President of the Food Regulation Board Adolph von Batocki. Dr. Richter. under secretary of the Imperial home office, also resigned his post. Dr. Karl Helfferlch will continue to be the representative of the Imperial Chancellor and a member of the min istry of state and temporary minister of the interior. Landrat von Graevinnltz was ap pointed . to succeed Arnold Wahn schaffe as chief of the Imperial Chan cellory. Cologne Mayor la Selected. The ministry of economics will ulti mately be separated from, the machin ery of the interior and Herr Waldraff, Mayor of Cologne, will be appointed minister of the Interior, and Herr Schander, Mayor of Strassburg, min ister of economics, with the titles of excellency. In addition to the appointment of Dr.. von Kuehlmann as secretary for foreign affairs, Herr Ruedlin was made director of railways and minister of posts, and Privy Councillor von Krause was named secretary of Justice. Over president von Waldow was apponted chief of the Department of Army Nour ishment. Vacancies Quickly Filled. The vacant Prussian ministerial posts were filled as follows: Minister of Justice Dr. Peter Spahn, leader of the Catholic party in the Reichstag. Minister of the Interior Under Sec retary Drews. Minister of Instruction Ministerial Director Schmidt. Minister of Agriculture -Dr. Easen Hartruthe. Minister of Finances Dr. Herts. AMSTERDAM, Aug. 6. The comment of the Berlin newspapers on the ap pointments of imperial and Prussian ministers takes the line that no great advance has been made in the direction of parliamentarians. Hopeful SI ana Are Few. The Tageblatt regards the changes as unimportant for the development of the empire. The Vosslsche Zeitung says the new government is not likely to give the impression of the parlia mentary order. The Volks Zeitung comments that the most favorable thing that can be said about the de velopment Is that there has been an Infusion of fresh blood Into the bu reaucracy. In a character sketch of Dr. Richard von Kuehlmann (Just appointed Ger man secretary for foreign affairs), the Nleuwe Courant, of The Hague, says that Dr. von Kuehlmann has always been a vigorous opponent of ruthless submarine warfare. He is also, says the newspaper, a disciple of the policy of doing everything possible to avoid the further alienation of Great Britain, believing that after the war friendship between Great Britain and Germany is necessary to the latter. Dr. von Kuehlmann, the Nleuwe Courant adds. Is an antl-annexatlonlst, and the newspaper expresses the opin ion that in the foreign secretaryship he will do his utmost to bring about an understanding with England at the earliest possible time. Social Democrats Agree Participate in Reorgan ized Ministry. to TCHERN0FF IS EXONERATED Minister Against "Whom Charges ol German Conspiracies Were Made Again. Becomes Minister of Agriculture. PBTROGRAD, Aug. 6. M. Keren eky's Cabinet is practically complete. The Constitutional Democrats have agreed to participate and the list of members who will form the new min istry haa been aareed upon, but as re gards several portfolios the choice Is not definite, as the candidates are ab sent from Petrograd. Following are the names of the new Ministers: Premier-Minister of War and Marine, Alexander F. Kerensky. Vice-President and Minister of Fi nance, N. V. Nekrasoff. Minister of Foreign Affairs, M. I. Terestchenko. Minister of the Interior M. Aksen tleff (Social Revolutionary lately re leased from penitentiary). Minister of Public Instruction, M. Oldenburg (Constitutional Democrat and member of the Academy ot Sci ences). Minister of Labor, M. Skobeleff. Minister of Trade and Industry. M. Prokopovltch. ' Minister of Social Tutelage, M. As troff (Mayor of Moscow, Constitutional Democrat). Minister of Supplies, M. Pieschehon off. Minister of Justice, M. Tefremoff. -Procurator of the Holy Synod, M. Kartashef f. Minister of Communications, M. Takhtamisheff. Minister of Posts and Telegraphs, M. Nik i tine (Social Democrat). State Controller, F. A. Golovine (Constitutional Democrat). Minister of Agriculture, M. Tchernoif (Socialist). Assistant Minister of "War, M. Savin koff. Foreign Minister Terestchenkoff in forms the Associated Press that M. Tchernoff, who again becomes Minister of Agriculture, has been fully rehabili tated, his accusers having withdrawn charges that he had relations with Germany. CLALLAM GETS TAXES LUMBER COMFAJTT ORDERED TO PAY PROTESTED LEVY. United States District Court of Appeals Affirms Decisions Involving Thou sands of Dollars. SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 6. The Clal lam Lumber Company, of Clallam Coun ty, Washington, was today directed, In an opinion from the United States Dis trict Court of Appeals here, to pay thousands of dollars in protested taxes to the Clallam County Treasurer. - The company had protested that In some In stances these taxes covered S3 per cent of the value of the lands assessed, whereas an assessment of between 35 and SO per cent would have been equit able. On 41,000 acres In Clallam County, having a value of $2,050,000, the 1913 levy was $50,049.59. whereas the com pany claimed that, according to the assessment system In vogue, the levy should have been $30,000. This last sum was paid Into the treasury. A de mand was made for the remainder, but the company brought suit to prevent payment. This and subsequent , suits covering levies for subsequent years were thrown out of court. An appeal was taken, "and the action of the lower court in dismissing the cases affirmed. RUSSIA ARRESTS REBELS Resident of United States Is to Be Held for Last Revolt. PETROGRAD, Aug. 6. The Ministry of Justice has ordered the arrest of Leon Trotsky and M. Dunacharsky for the part they played in the uprising here last month. The men are Inter national Socialists and leaders in the Council of Workmen's and Soldiers' Trotzky lived in the United States at the. outbreak of the revolu tion, and when its success was known he left for Russia. After some diffi culty with the British government, he reached Petrograd. With Nikolai Lenlne he led the Maximalists In the disorders in Petrograd In July. Trotzky came to the United States when he was expelled from Europe for preaching peace. . TEXAS TO HAVE FLIERS Canadians Will Be Trained In Avia tion In Southern State. NEW TORK, Aug. 6. Official an nouncement was made by the British recruiting mission tonight that .Lieu tenant H. B. Denton, In charge of re cruiting for the Royal Flying Corps, will go to Texas soon to lay out an aviation camp for the Canadians. "This camp In Texas," the statement said, "will mean a still closer co-oper ation between the aviation sections of the American and British forces and a further standardization of methods of actual work." President Returns From Trip. WASHINGTON, Aug. . President Wilson returned to Washington early today from a' week-end trip to Hamp ton Roads aboard the naval yacht Mayflower. CASH CIRCULATION GROWS New High Record in America An nounced by Treasury. WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. Money In circulation in the United States, the Treasury Department's circulation statement today shows, reached a new high record August 1. The total on that date was $4,852,084,469, an increase of nearly 23 per cent within a year. This includes gold, silver and all forms of currency, but does not include money in the treasury, which would bring the total up to $5,513,292,894. The per capita circulation August 1 was $46.53. Within a year the per capita circulation has shown the phe nomenal increase of $7.53, greater than during any other similar period of time. The amount of gold In the treasury and in circulation was $3,086,218,498, an Increase of $586,000,000 within the year and of approximately $1,300,000, 000 since the European war started. GOVERNOR IS CALLED ON Sheepmen Want Protest Against Or der Relative to Lambs. PENDLETON. Or., Aug. 6. (Special.) Great damage to the sheep Industry If the programme of prohibiting the sale of lambs is adhered to, is foreseen by the sheepmen of Umatilla County, who have asked for a conference with the Governor and hope he will appeal to Herbert N. Hoover against the un fairness of the proposal. It is pointed out that the range lamb matures in about five months, and that there Is no object In holding it after that time. Selected ewes produce more and better lambs than young ones. I. W. W. BEG AND AGITATE Farmer Feeds Pair, Who Then Ask His Employes to Strike. VANCOUVER. Wash., Aug. 6. (Spe clal.) After partaking of food which they begged at the borne of J. M. Custard, near here, two L W. W. went Into Mr. Custard's harvest field and tried to induce the farm laborers to go on strike. The harvest hands declined to lis ten to the agitators, who promptly acted on the advice that they depart without parley. American Honored In Switzerland. " BERNE, Switzerland, Aug. 6. Pleas ant A. Stovall. the United States Min' lster to Switzerland, was one of the principal speakers yesterday at the opening of a new soldiers' home at Solothurn. He was the only foreign diplomat invited to attend the cere monies. This was due to the fact that Americans have provided funds for two Swiss soldiers' homes. In an address, which was generously applauded, Mr. Stovall sketched the cordial relations between the United States and Swltzer Removal Notice! Goldsmith Bros. 14 Years In Charge of Hotel St. Francis Kewantand, San Francisco, Cai., Now Located at 240 Powell Street Block Below Hotel St. Francis. Stationery Eastman Kodak Agency Townsend's Glace Fruits Theater Tickets Latest Oregonlan Always on Hand. On Wednesday Our Store Will Close at 1 P. M. ) During the Hot Month of August In Order That Our Employes May Enjoy a Weekly Half -Holiday Wednesday, August 8, Our Employes Will Picnic at Columbia Beach During the Afternoon e E and Evening Their Friends and Acquaintances Are Cordially Invited to Attend. 1 Midseason Sale Featuring 1 Three Big Specials in Envelope Chemise 1 I At 69c, 98c, and at $1.29 These offerings practically comprise our entire stock of Envelope Chemise and values are E far and away beyond the ordinary to but see these garments is sufficient to realize their unusual worth the materials are nainsooks, longcloth, crepes and novelty voiles and silk e more than 200 different styles to select from with trimmings of fine laces, embroideries and ribbons colored yokings, crepe de chine yokings, French featherstitched effects and novelty patterns with pink or blue piping particularly attractive are these in silk. See our Morrison-street window display. E A Complete Showing of NEW WHITE GOODS AT 25c YARD Plain and Fancy Weaves All in 36-Inch Widths Unsurpassed values in this great showing of New White Goods. Included are all staple and new plain and fancy weaves, Japanese Nainsook, Mercerized Nainsook, Plain and Fancy Voiles, Sheerette, Batiste, Longcloth, etc., all in 36-inch width and all at 25c a yard. Splendid Values in MEN'S HALF HOSE Reliable Qualities at Fair Prices 1 r 2 Pairs for 25S Fine Cotton IOC Socks in all sizes in black, tan, gray, navy. Of"! 3 Pairs for 50J Fine Cotton dSKJC Socks, made with black top and white sole, all sizes. qj- the Pair Men's Silk Lisle Half OC Hose in black, gray, tan, navy and white. r the Pair Men's Fiber Silk Half OCHose in black, gray, tan and white. 1 Unprecedented Showing and Sale of Embroideries 1 Here you will find thousands and thousands of yards of the most desirable and beautiful E new Embroideries, purchased direct from the manufacturers at price concessions that per- E mit us to place them before you at the most unusual savings come see for yourself what unprecedented values' we are offering in the following items: AtlOcaYard Staple embroideries in dainty patterns in baby sets, edges, insertions, headings, etc, in Swiss, nainsook and longcloth. At 19c a Yard Dress and baby flouncings in styles with scalloped, hemstitched and ruffled edge skirtings and corset cover embroideries 9 to 27-inch widths. At 35c a Yard Beautiful 40-inch flouncings and allover em broideries in handsome colored effects on fine voiles also 27-inch Swiss flouncings and 18 inch corset cover embroideries. Odds and Ends in Insertions at 2c a Yard Both Swiss and cambric insertions in dozens of patterns to close at the above low price. Store Opens at 8:30 A.M. Saturdays at 9 A.M. The Most in Value The Best in Quality Store Closes at 5:30 P. M. Saturdays at 6 P. M. nllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllfllllllllllllllllllllllflltlllllUllllllllllllii CHINA IS FOR WAR Acting President Approves De cision of Cabinet. DECLARATION IS DUE. SOON Parliamentarians Assembling In Canton to Organize Government on MiUtary Lines With. Con sent of Parliament. PEKIN. Thursday. Aug. 2. fDelayed.) Acting President Feng Kwo-Chang today approved the unanimous decision reached at a special meeting of the Chinese Cabinet to declare war on Ger many and Austria-Hungary. The min isters of the entente powers probably will meet at the Chinese Foreign Office Saturday to discuss China's declara tion of war, which Is expected to be Issued next week. Prominent Germans in Pekin are con ferring with the Dutch Minister to China with the object, of making ar rangements to go to Java. The Span ish Minister probably will take over the Interests of Austria-Hungary. Premier Tuan Chl-Jul and his politi cal followers Insist that Feng Kwo Chang as Vice-President automatically became President when 1A Yuan Hung decided to resign office. Parliamentarians are assembling at Canton and are preparing to organize a military government with the sanc tion of Parliament, and to elect a President. Acting President Feng Kwo Chang has asked for liberal approprla- tions to be used in suppressing the southern military element. HINDENBURG DEFIANT YET Victory Predicted In Greeting to Nev Chancellor. BERLIN, via London. Aug. . Field Marshal von Hmdenburg, in a telegram to the Imperial German Chancellor on the occasion of Ua third anniversary of the commencement of the war. says: "Firmly consolidated in the Interior and unshaken on all fronts. Germany braves the exasperating thrusts of her new enemies., "The German army is fighting far in the enemy's country and is marching with unbroken strength to new suc cesses. It enters the fourth year of the war supported by confidence as firm as a rock that our home spirit and united perseverance will remain alive, which is a guarantee of victory a: d of an honorable peace to our nation." DEBATE ON FOOD BITTER fContlnued From First Page. lay action but always urged prompt ac tion, sometimes over-hastlly." Senator Hard wick attacked the con ference report, saying the conferees "deliberately surrendered the position of. the Senate. posed." Senator Chamberlain replied heatedly, "but the Senator seems to for get that this country is at war with one of the most powerful nations In the world. One law he opposed haa re sulted in the deaths of a number of young fellows in his state. The Oklahoma Senator declared he had done everything possible to speed both the food bills through the Senate and to make them constitutional. He also denied that he had obstructed the passage of the selective draft law, and said that the present trouble In Okla homa over the enforcement of the draft law was due to a grievance originating among the Seminole Indians over delay In the Government paying certain money due them. Senator Norrls, an agriculture com mittee member, said that Senator Gore, In the committee's consideration of the bill "did not at any time hinder or de- CUTICURA PROMOTES HAIR HEALTH Because it keeps the scalp clean, clear and healthy. Try one treatment: On retiring gently rub spots of dandruff and itching with Cuticura Ointment on the end of the finger, getting as little as possible on the hair. Cover head for night. Next morning shampoo with Cu ticura Soap and hot water, rinse in tepid water. Prevent skin troubles by using the Soap for every-day toilet purposes with a little Ointment now and then. For sample of each free by return mail address post-card: "Cuticura, Dept. 10G, Boston." Sold everywhere. Soap 25c Ointment 25 and 50c A WONDERFUL PROGRAIUME L M IT There's a smashing good comedy-drama now playing at the popular PEOPLES "A Portland Institution" It's a drama of clever acting, unusual plot, speedy action, exquisite Oregon scenery and keen delights. It's called 'A Nugget in the Rough' It's the first complete photoplay ever pro duced in Portland. The programme in cludes the clever Portland-made comedy "A Tale of a Dress See Portland's first motion-picture pro ductions today they'll amaze. Made in Portland This entire wonderful motion-picture programme was produced in this city by the American Lifeo graph Co., under direction of Lewis II. Moomaw. This week we introduce to the public the Peoples marvelous new $20,000 VoxMystica Orchestral Pipe. Organ, the greatest instrument ever designed for the proper interpretation of the photoplay. y Special Thursday, Knights and Ladies of Security; Friday, Woodmen of the World; Saturday, United Artisans. E -