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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 13, 1917)
THE MORNING OREGOMAN, FRIDAY APRIIi 13, 1917. CALL FOR 500,000 VOLUNTEERS READY COMMANDER OF NEW CAVALRY TROOP GAINS RAPID PROMOTION. PEACE WITH SULTAN AND SOFIA DESIRED "THE STORE THAT UNDERSELLS BECAUSE IT SELLS FOR CASH' Store Opens at 8:30 A.M. Store Closes at 5:30 P. M. Department Plans to Enlist Regulars and Guards for Length of War. OFFICERS ARE SKEPTICAL Belief Is That Opponents of Con scription in Congress Will Bo Shown That Old Methods Will Not Meet Necessity. "WASHINGTON. April 12. The War Department prepared today to issue In structions to recruiting officers which would be in effect a call for E 00.000 volunteers to fill up the regular Army and the existing units of the National Guard. All recruits enlisted since the dec laration of war and those to be en listed hereafter will be notified that they will be discharged at the close of the war, putting them In the status of war-time volunteers. 43SS Enlist In 10 Days. A total of 4355 men already have been enrolled In the regular Army who will come under such status. This num ber of recruits was accepted durinsr the first 10 days after the passage of the war resolution. Analysis of the pending Administra tion bill as it affects the regular Army and the National Guard shows that provision Is made for the absorption of 617,868 volunteers. Of these 161,519 will be needed to fill up the regular Army and 206,349 for the National Guard. As 150,000 men must be withdrawn from these two services within six months to train the first 500,000 incre ment of the selective conscript army, their places must be taken by that number of additional volunteers. Arm y Men Skeptical. By this plan, while absorbing the volunteer spirit of the country, the feasibility of depending entirely upon volunteers will be demonstrated. Army officers are certain that it will show Congress, where there are some doubts of the selective conscription plan, that conscription is necessary to maintain an army adequate to meet the present situation. The House military committee today agreed to close all hearings on the new Army bill next Saturday, when oppo nents of the conscription plan will be heard for three hours. Afterward the bill will be taken up for drafting it in its final form for prospects of report to the House next week. Conscription la In Doubt, Chairman Dent, eager for a unani mous report, while personally opposed to conscription, is willing, if necessary, to yield his own convictions in the in terest of a united stand. Whether the committee will retain the Administration conscription pro vision or compromise with a volunteer plan for a certain period with ultimata resort to draft is yet to be determined. HOME GUARDS TO GET ARMS Units Organized in Several New Mex ico Cities. SANTA FE, N. M, April 12. Organi sation of home defense volunteer units In Doming, Silver lty, Lordsburg, Hurley, Santa Rita, Tyrone and other principal towns and mining camps in the New Mexico border counties. Grant and Luna, has begun. The Governor today made final ar rangements for the supply of National Guard rifles and ammunition to these organizations. A. - 4tL T srsst - "" safe - m by Grove. CAPTAIN CHARLES GJED5TED. Photo HEW TROOP FORMED Oregon Cavalry Enlists Navy Takes in 72. 75. REGULAR ARMY GETS 60 Two More Mounted Organizations May Be Formed Here to Com plete Full Squadron Troop i A to Furnish Officers. (Continued From flrrt Page.) MR. LANE VISITS OFFICE Senator Shows No Improvement and May Return to Oregon. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, "Wash ington, April 12. Senator Lane, whose condition shows no material change. spent an nour at his office this aft ernoon. He 1' attempting to straighten out some of his affairs which require personal attention, but has not yet def initely decided to leave Washington. The Senator's family is still trying to persuade him to leave, and he may de cide to return to Oregon instead of going to California. U. OF 0. STUDENTS Returning to Eugene from Easter va cation will leave Portland via Oregon Electric Ry. Sunday. April 15. Fast service. Leave North Bank Station 2:05 and 4:40 P. M., and 15 minutes later from Jefferson street Adv. Astoria Enrolls 523 In d Cross. ASTORIA. Or.. April 12. (Special.) Astoria is to have a chapter of the American Red Cross Sc ;lety. That was decided at the meeting today when the secretary reported that 523 members were enrolled and this number will probably be increased by at least 200, Formal application for a charter has been made to the Coast headquarters. Commander Blackburn to Speak. Lieutenant-Commander Blackburn will speak at the Hellig Theater dur ing the patriotic mass meetings to be held by the Home Betterment League April 13 and 14, on the present military crisis, lime. Lucie valair will sing, Clifford's Orchestra will entertain from 7 to 8:15. ELL-AM S Absolutely Removes Indigestion. One package proves it 25c at all druggists mi Perfectly harmless Pleasant q to take Acts like Magic which he says the Russians could tell a tale. The Vorwaerts says Ironically that it is now considered good form to Join the anti-German world league. The Socialist organ declares that Brazil, Peru and Chile, professing to be pre paring to fight for humanity and civi lization, are really Instigated by their material dependence on New York, London and Paris and the ease with which rich German trans-Atlantic com munities can be attacked. The Kreus Zeltung says: "Thirteen hundred millions of the world Inhabitants are fighting 70,000, 000 Germans.- Let the rest of the earth come as well; we will beat them alL" Wilson's Wishes Likely to Be Opposed Strongly by . Berlin Government. FUTURE LOANS ARE FACTOR quarters in the Worcester building. Captain E. J. Huebscher kept up his good work by enlisting about 60 rc- rults. His record of the day before. 105 men. is believed unequaled in the United States, so far as recruiting for the regular Army is concerned. Captain Huebscher received official confirmation from the Adjutant-General of the Army at Washington, yes terday, of news dispatches to the effect that men who have Joined the Army since the declaration of war . will be considered as enlisted for the period of tne war only. This applies to ail branches of the regular service. Most of the applications for enlist ment so far have been in the Infantry. Recruits are needed also in the avia tion section, and in the Coast Artil lery Corps. In case American troops are ordered to France, Coast Artillery troops will be kept in this country to protect home soil. Quick Reernltlng Demonstrated. The enlistment of 75 men. the full peace strength of a cavalry troop, in one day for the new Troop B yesterday was a remarkable demonstration or how quickly new units can be formed when needed after recruiting has been systematized. Adjutant-General White has the work of raising recruits down to a system, and, what Is more to the point, the system works. The formation of the new troop, fol lowing the telegram from the War De partment authorizing its organization. was discussed at a meeting of the Oregon National Guard general staff last Sunday. It was decided to pro ceed with the work quietly and without publicity until publicity should be needed. Not until all the preliminary details had been arranged did actual recruiting for the troop begin. Captain Gjersted. of the new troop, was in charge of the recruiting offices, while the men were being enlisted. L'nlformB Are Xeeded. Although drilling of Troop B began last night, it may be several days before uniforms are issued. As no National Guard cavalry outfits have as yet been called into the Federal service for the .war. though a call Is expected at any time, troops formed now are on the peace footing of To men to the troop. The war strength is 10a men. Not a married man, nor one living outside of Portland, was accepted for Troop B. No requests were sent out for men. All the work of actjai re cruiting was done yesterday afternoon in the recruiting office at 1U6 t ourth street. Lieutenants for the troop will be designated later by Captain GJedsted. They will be trained cavalry men, and probably will be chosen 'from the non commissioned officers of Troop A. Captain Gjedsted has been in Troop A for two years and has seen hard cam' paigning before he joined the Oregon Guard. He was duty sergeant and then first sergeant with Troop A at the border, and on Its return was made Sec ond Lieutenant. BELGIANS FREE, IS RUMOR Germans Report Thousands of De ported Are Repatriated. THB HAGUR via London, April 12 The first chamber- of "the Dutch Parlia ment was informed today by the for eign minister that the German Govern ment had notified the minister of The Netherlands at Berlin that steps had been taken to repatriate all Belgians who had previously taken refuge In Holland, then had returned to Belgium and thence as unemployed persona had been deported to Germany. . The German Government, it was an nounced, also had promised to repatri ate all Belgians who had been wrong fully deported as unemployed. Thou sands of such persons. It was declared, already had been returned to their homes. MORAHTRIDIGULESARMY GERMAN MAJOR JEERS AT MILI. TAUT AID OS" UNITED STATES. Golden West Coffee o audi rijiii Krens Zeltnns; Declare Germany Will Defeat Thirteen Hundred Millions of Enemies. AMSTERDAM, April 11, via London, April 12. The American Army is held up to ridicule by Major Moraht, writing ir. the Deutsche Tages Zeltung, who jeers at the Idea that America can give any effective military aid to the allies. Major Moraht says: "The American Army is no danger to Germany. Tha Civil War cost 500,000 lives because neither side hai a trained army. Now Wilson, forgetful of his tory, is trying the same thing but it will be s1 l once more that the braggadocio of his countrymen is In Inverse ratio to their fighting value." Major Moraht concludes with a sneer at "shoddy. American war material,'' of MINERS' CONFERENCE IS ON Representatives of- 225,000 Work ers Present Plea for Increase. NEW YORK. April U. A confer ence through which 225,000 miners In the bituminous coal regions of Illinois. Ohio, Indiana and Western Pennsylva' nla seek wage increases ranging from zu to ii 1-3 per cent was begun here today. Thirty-two operators entered Into de liberations with 35 men representing the united Mine Workers of America. ALLIES MAY RECRUIT HERE Webb Prepares Bill to Assist Europe in Raising Troops. WASHINGTON, April 12. With the approval of Attorney-General Gregory. Chairman Webb, of the House judiciary committee, will Introduce tomorrow bill to allow the allied governments to recruit their citizens in the United States. Chairman Culberson, of the Senate Judiciary committee, will Introduce the same bill. . SEIZED SHIPS WORKED ON Staff of Repair Men Busy on Ger man Vessels In New York. NEW YORK. April 13. Repairs on some of the German liners seized here by the Federal authorities upon the declaration that a state of war existed with Germany were begun today. A squad of 100 machinists under the direction of Government experts Is em ployed. ' United States Is One Nation Left In Which Kaiser's Eastern Al lies Slight Borrow Money at Close of the War. BY JOHN C ALLAN CLAUGHLIN. ' WASHINGTON, April 12. (Special.) President Wilson is seeking to avoid a break in relations and possible war with Bulgaria and Turkey. This fact developed here today. Instructions have been sent to the American charge d'affaires to Bul garia and the American Ambassador to Turkey to advise the Governments to which they are accredited that the United States has no Intention or de sire to pursue a course with reference to them other than of continued friend ly relations. Berlin Likely to Insist on Break. The responsibility for a rupture has been placed squarely upon these coun tries. It is highly possible that Berlin will seek to have them follow the ex ample of Austria-Hungary and dismiss the American agents. In this way the German statesmen would show the solidarity of the central powers. But It is not to the interest of either Bulgaria or Turkey to observe the Ger man request. A single country in which nations can borrow money for their rehabilitation after the war is the United States. They do not want the market here made more difficult by the development of an anti-Bulgarian and anti-Turkish sentiment. Russia No Longer Feared. On the other hand. Bulgaria and Turkey are being informed by German officials that a continuance of relations with this Government will create an apparent division in the councils of the central powers. The Turkish answer to this is that the new Russian govern ment has announced it will not prose cute a war of conquest. In other words, Turkey has nothing further to fear from Russian designs upon Constanti nople. The Bulgarian people, who are friendly to the Russian people, have likewise lost apprehension of Russian conquest as a result of the downfall of the Czar. The fact that the United States is at war only with Germany- will have an Important bearing upon the instruc tions from the President which Secre tary Lansing will carry out in the ne gotiations he will conduct with Mr. Balfour. British Secretary for Foreign Affairs, and ex-Premier- Vlvianl. rep resenting France.. War With Austria Likely. The operations on the sea which the American Navy will engage in will be directed primarily against German submarines and German raiders, and our merchantmen with guns will fire on sight on submarines flying Austro- uungarian colors. The supplies we will send to Europe will be used- by the- Russians against the Germans - and Austrlans. by the Italians against the Austrians and by the British and French against the Germans. A state of war with Austria-Hungary consequently Is certain to result. By furnishing supplies, those pro duced or manufactured in the entente countries can be shipped for the use of the allied troops in the Balkans and to Mesopotamia. This will create an anti-American sentiment in Bul garia and Turkey and may cause them eventually to declare war Bginst this country. But until this condition Is arrived at, it is pointed out that this Govern ment must be exceedingly careful in the kind of engagement it will make with Mr. Balfour and M. Vlvianl. Allies Alma Not Known. If the view of the country would sustain the President, unquestionably he would authorize Secretary Lansing to sign an agreement whereby the United States would pledge itself to co-operate both in the war and in the negotiations for peace with the allies. But the concrete aims of the allies are not known. Russia has become a democracy. This means that the im perial ambitions for conquest have dis appeared. But democracies, notably the United States have not hesitated to extend their sovereignty when the op portunlty came. Great Britain has no desire for additional territory, but her people undoubtedly will seek to be com pensated for the blood and treasure they have poured out. France Wants Lost Provinces. France only wants Alsace and Lor ralne in return for the' suffering she has gone through. Both Great Britain and France propose to bring about the restoration of Belgium, Serbia and Montenegro, the demolition of German power and the creation of a condition which will prevent Germany from ever again aspiring to world domination. Those countries are seeking to achieve' the democratic ideals laid down by President Wilson. Thus along gen eral lines, there is unity of thought. It is the way those lines will run which is concerning ' this Government and which will give them anxious consld eration before and during the confer ences with the distinguished represen tatives of Great Britain and France and with those who will be sent by Italy and Russia. Saturdays at 9 A.M. The Most in Value-The Best in Quality Saturdays at 6 P. M. A GREAT UNDERPRICED SALE Ne w Sp ri ng Embro idery Beautiful New Patterns in 9 to 27-Inch Widths 1 Qr and All of High-Grade Quality, at, yard J- An out-of-the-ordinary trade event puts us in possession of a fine lot of new Spring Embroideries at far below real worth, and at this sale we have priced them to you in the same way. You have choice from a wondrous assortment of beautiful new patterns. Included are 27-inch Batiste Flouncings in small baby patterns and bold dress designs 17-inch Corset Cover and Flouneings of fine cambric and swiss also 9 and 12-inch Swiss and Cambric Skirtings, in hundreds of new designs. Purchase at this sale for both present and future needs. Beautiful Voile Flouncings, Full 40 Inches Wide, at 39c Yard Attractive deep scalloped Embroideries in a variety of pretty colored patterns. Crisp new goods, considerably underpriced. LOAN IS, OVERSUBSCRIBED Australians Bid for $110,000,000 When $90,000,000 Is Wanted. LONDON. April 12. A Melbourne dis patch to Router's says that the total subscriptions to the recent Australian war loan were 22,400,000. The loan was launched in January for 18,000,000 at per cent. A previous loan of 10,000,000 was Issued in February, 1916, and was over. subscribed. Vice-Consul Renter Released. EL PASO, Tex.. April 12- German Vice-Consul Frederick Reuter. of Jau rez, who was taken into custody by Government officials and held at Fort Bliss, was released today upon lnstruc tions from the United States Attorney' General. He signed an agreement to remain in Juarez and not return to the United States unless given permission by American authorities. Austrian Change Announced. LONDON. April 12. Field Marshal von Schleyer, chief of the war control department, has been appointed tern porary Minister of War for Austria Hungary, according to a Vienna dis J patch to the Central News by way of Amsterdam. - Field Marshal von Schleyer succeeds General von Kloba- tin. who recently resigned. Read The Oregontan classified ads. EXTRA! For Friday Only BLEACHED MUSLIN at 10c Yd. 2000 yards of standard quality Bleached Muslin In 36-lnch width. Only 10 yards to each customer at this sale price. FEATHER PILLOWS at 98c Each Fine Pillows, filled with sani tary feathers "and covered with best quality fancy art ticking. They are SVi pounds in weight. Only two to each customer. CEDAR POLISH at 49c Bottle 200 bottles of Cedar Polish In one-quart size one of the best oils for polishing and cleaning woodwork, floors, furniture or automobiles. uiiiiiuiiimnimiimiiimimiiiuiiuiiuiuiitt EXTRA! A SALE OF A Limited Number of S Complete I I Flag I Outfits I On Sale Friday at I $1.29 I A fine cotton Flag. S by 5 feet, and of fast color, together with a 6-foot jointed pole, rope and holder. About : 60 outfits. While they last, Bargain Friday at 91.29 E No Phone or Mall Orders. 5mmiimiiimimtimuiimiiiimiMiimimr: 1 CORSETS FRIDAY AT 69c and $1.19 Pair 11. A O. MERIT O A.ND LADY RCTd CORSETS in popular models; they come In coutll, ba tiste and brocades and in both front and back lace styles: samples and surplus lots on vale at a third to a fourth less than regular selling prices.. SCARFS AND SQUARES at 19c Each Odds and ends of Scarfs. Squares and Centerpieces in embroidered, hemstitched, scal loped and lace trimmed styles. All are of good size. MOST REMARKABLE VALUES WOMEN'S TAILOR-MADE SUITS Fine Navy Serges and Black and White Checked &C Fabrics Priced for Friday at J40.00 Through special arrangements with the manufacturers, with every unnecessary Item of selling expense eliminated, means these Suits can be purchased at a worth-while saving. You have your choice from five popular Spring styles In navy, serge and in black and white check fabrics. belted effects and those with large collars skillfully tailored garments with silk or satin-lined coats all sizes. A sale well worthy of your best attention. WHITE PLAGUE SPREADS 150,000 FRENCH SOLDIERS SCFFER FROM DISEASE. COLLEGE SPIRIT PRAISED President Wilson Gives Interview to Yale Publication. NKW HAVEN, Conn., April 12. Presi dent Wilson, in an interview in the Yale News, today pays a tribute to the spirit of American colleges In the present National emergency. He says "The patriotic spirit of the American college man' of today has never been surpassed in any other age. Our Amer ican universities are the sources of production of efficient and well-trained men for all branches of National serv ice in time of peace or war. Upon such men as Tale has given to the country has been based the strength of the American Nation. State School Head on Tour. ROSEBURG, Or.. April 12. (Special. J. A. Churchill. State Superintendent of Schools, spent yesterday at Wilbur, where he assisted in standardizing the schools of that place. Mr. Churchill later visited the Sutherlin schools, where he made a brief address. County Superintendent Brown entertained Mr. Churchill during his visit In this district Paris Government . Assumes Germans Are Inoculating; Noneombatmntn Before Releasing Them. NEW YORK, Ajrll 12. Dr. Herman M. Biggs, State Commissioner of Health, who recently returned from France, asserted at a dinner last night of the Society of the Alumni of Belle- vue Hospital, that from 150,000 to 160,- 000 French soldiers are at present suffering from active tuberculosis. Concerning the deported population of France being returned from Ger many, Dr. Biggs said: "Of the first 20,00' returned In 1916. 6000 were tubercular. They were wear ing the same clothing they had worn eight months before, when they were deported." Dr. Biggs asserted that so many French prisoners returned from Ger many because of Ill-health were af flicted with tuberculosis that' 'it has been assumed they were Inoculated In Germany." He added, however. - that he did not believe there was any "real ground for the assumption that French pris oners had been inoculated. "Great Britain now has 5,000,000 men who have been subjected to rigid physical tests, and among these there is little tuberculosis," said Dr. Biggs. night by the Chicago Retail Grocers Association as means for reducing the high cost of food. Sol Westerfleld. vice-president of the National Association of Retail Grocers, told the association that the publlo was becoming hysterical and playing into the hands of speculators by buying great quantities of food which they do not need. "THE DARK n BAN ON GAMBLING FAVORED Public Playing Into Hands of Spec ulators, Eays Expert. CHICAGO. April 12. Prohibition of all gambling in foodstuffs, cessation of all trades on the Board of Trade except for actual deliveries and restriction of dealings in futures were Indorsed last ROAO" The story of a modern Cleopatra whose song of passion wrought havoc with the ambitions of a man. Starring Versatile Dorothy Dalton in a vampire role of unusual power. EM s 4 "i Ml il The Grab Bag Bride" A new comedy featuring Al St. John The Bounding Boy. COLUMBIA Sixth at Washington. Jewish Philanthropist Is Dead. NEW YORK. April 12. Jonas Well, a widely-known Jewish philanthropist, died at his home here yesterday in his 80th. "year. - - - - Leather Is Real Test In the selling of shoes the ralne of the leather in them is of great est importance. While shoe men may boast, with just pride or for ' advertising purposes, of the style and finish of their shoes, yet the real test of the merit of shoes is the durability of the leather in them. A pair of shoes that wears well is kept in service long after fine finish has been kicked off and the new style has been forgotten. If the leather wears well, the wearer calls for a pair of shoes like them. When you figure the wearing qualities, EX CLUSIVE STYLE, comfort and lasting satisfaction to be ob tained only in HAN AN SHOES, you will find, as we have found, that they are really THE CHEAPEST SHOE TO BUY IN THE END. We offer the season's latest models to our patrons with the conviction that no better value is obtainable. 129 TENTH STREET Bet. Washington and Alder