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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (July 13, 1916)
(Bwmmx. VOL,. VLI. NO. 17,360. w m PORTLAND, OREGON, TIIUIiSIJAY, JULY ' l.'J, 1916. PRICE FIVE' CENTS. SINKING STEAMER CANNOT BE FOUND $25,000 WORTH OF LOTS GO AT CRANE BRITISH WIN BACK POSITION IN WOOD PACIFIST DEDICATES SON TO DEFENSE 1. HUGHES' IRIPTO MIDDLE WEST AND EAST GASP AT HEAT COAST IS INDORSED RAMOS, .WITH CREW OF 15, SI LENT AFTER CALL. FOR HELP. "IlOV NOT RAISED TO BE SOL DIER" IS. TRAINED. ALL 1LVRNEV" COUNTY JOINS BIG CELEBRATION. SECRET DASH BY U -LINER INDICATED Mystery Surrounds In tent of Germans. 750,000 Bayonets Now Face Haig's Army. FIGHTING GAINS IN INTENSITY French and English Forces Are Ready for New Drive. FOE GREATLY REINFORCED Crown Prince's Army Continues . Bitter Assault at A'erdun, Evi dently Oblivious to Cost Bat tic May Move Northward.. BY ARTHUR S. DRAPER. LONDON, July 12. (Special.) The furious battle continues in the Contal maison sector north of the Somme. Driven out last night from the Mametz and Trones woods, lying west of Con talmalson. the British succeeded today In winning back the greater part of the former and in forcing the enemy out of a large part of the latter. '.Each hour adds to the fierceness of the fighting on the British front. The Germans have brought heavy reinforce ments to this part of the front, acting, doubtless, on the assumption that the most serious menace on the west was General Haig's army. German Are Reinforced. ' "Since the commencement of the bat tle the enemy has received large rein forcements," the British commander re ported this morning. London estimates that almost 750.J00 German bayonets oppose the advance of the British forces. Slowly, for through the. German lines, bulwarked by a mass of reserves, prog ress can be made only by. a grinding . process, the British, are driving steadi ly toward the Bapaume plateau. Their Immediate objective is the crest of the ridge west of the highland, for this commands the plateau and will make Its capture easy. v- Purpose of Advance Two-fold. This advance has a two-fold purpose. It will straighten the British Jine and so make easy further progress for the French, whose position Is well east ward, of the British front, and it will imperil the important railway center of Bapaume. The French, in the meantime, have halted along the Somme. Their artil lery is pounding the German line, but the infantry has made no move. Be fore the French line advances for a new assault on Peronne, an attempt will be made to push forward the front on the south, so that the dangerous wedge pointed at Peronne can be strengthened. Berlin today reports the checking of a "great attack" on the Belloy-Soyecourt front. This undoubt edly is a forerunner of renewed as saults in this region. Line Iteady for New Drive. When the time comes for the British and the French to begin fresh assaults on an extended scale, the ground Is ready. With Contalmaison and the two woods on the east in their hands, the British have a line running east 'and west rrom which a flank attack is easy. The ' Belloy-Estrees line south of the Somme offers to the French a simi lar opening. .exceedingly heavy assaults on the veruun front have won small gains with heavy loss in men for the Ger mans. Apparently the Crown Prince is unmoved in his determination to carry this venture through to success nowever heavy the cost may be. This incessant pounding has called all the many available French reserves to the Mause front. French Defending- Verdnn. The .Kaiser s Generals undoubtedly had assumed that this assault on Ver dun would weaken any' French attack south of the Somme. This assumption from the beginning undoubtedly ex plains the rapid advance of the French as compared to tho harder progress of the British. The new attack on Verdun explains, too. the lull in' the French of fensive south of the Peronne line. In the last 24 hours there have come hints that the British would attempt an attack in the Tille sector, or even along the line further north. Between the main, battlefield and the sea we have been actively engaged In bombarding the enemy's position and raiding his first line," says the British .fri.ui .--,. a I . . t - ii "-in oiicmcuL issued mis aiter- noon. " - wnaon expects the . battle on the west to spread. General Haig's plan, it Is believed, is not yet fully revealed. 1700 TO SHARE $1;635.557 Estate of Sylvia Anno Rowland Re leased by Hetty Green's Death. NEW BEDFORD, Mass., July 12 An accounting by the trustees of the estate of Sylvia Ann Howland, which was re leased for distribution to the heirs by xne ueatn or Airs. Hetty oreen, was made public today and showed property valued at $1,635,557. This estate, by di rection of the testator who had allowed Mrs. Green the use of its income dur ing ner me. is 10 De divided among the lineal descendents of Gideon How- land of this city. Colonel E. H. R. Green, son of Mrs. Green, said recently there were 1700 living descendants of Gideon Howland entitled to share in the estate Rescue '- Vessel Reaches "Position Oivcn in Distress Signal, but JS'o Ship Is Seen. NEW YORK;. July 12. Distress sig nal from the steamship Ramos, report ins that her engines were disabled and that she was sinking 310 miles north west of Watllng's Island were picked up at 8:20 A. M. today by the steam ship Van Hogondorp and relayed to the Marconi wireless -station at Miami, Fla., the Marconi Company announces! here tonight. The .Ramos is a New Tork & Porto Rico Company vessel of 538 tons net, which sailed from Philadelphia. July 9 for Cartagena. . The Van Hogondorp reported at 5 P. M. today that she had arrived at the last position given by the Ramos and had been, unable to lo cate the ship, but was continuing the search in thick weather. PHILADELPHIA. July" 12. The Ra mos, reported in distress northwest of Watling's Island, is a freight steamer and has a cargo of 656 tone of bitumi nous coal valued at 81958. She carries a crew of 15 men. No passengers are aboard. ' '' - The vessel sailed from this port July 9 for Cartagana, Colombia, In charge of Captain McGoldrfcck. Built In 1885 at New Castle, England, the Ramos is 190 feet long, 20 feet 2 inches wide and has a gross tonnage of 843. New York i her home port. ST. JOHNS BILL INTRODUCED Appropriation for Postofflce Build injr'Is Uncertain, However. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, July 12. Representative Mc Arthur recently introduced a bill pro viding for an appropriation of 830,000 for a branch postoffice building at St. Johns. The sundry civil bill, which was signed by the President July 1, carries an appropriation of $5000 for the site for the proposed building. Mr. McArthur says that he anticipates some difficulty in securing favorable action on the bill by reason of the consolida tion of the City of St. Johns 'and the City of Portland. This may have the effect of postponing action until the Government adopts a more general policy relative to the erection of its own buildings for sub-stations. CALAIS RAIDED BY AIRMEN Germans Drop Bombs on Troop Camps. Allied BERLIN, July 12. (By wireless to Sayville.J Two German aeroplanes made an attack on the channel port of Calais Monday .night, it was officially announced today. They dropped bombs on the port and on army encampments. The Admiralty gave out the follow ing: "Two German naval aeroplanes on the night of July 10-11. dropped bombs on Calais and the troop camps at Bray Dunes (near the Belgian frontier). The aeroplanes returned undamaged." MRS. CHAMBERLAIN TO WED Engagement of American Widow of British Statesman Announced. ' LONDON, July' 12. The engagement is announced of Mrs. Joseph Chamber lain, widow of the late British states man, and the Rev; William Hartley Carnegie, rector of St. Margaret, ' and canon of Westmnister. . Before her marriage, Mrs. Chamber Iain was Miss Mary Endicott, of Mas sachusetts, daughter of the late Will lam Endicott. Secretary- of War In President Cleveland's Cabinet. ' , GERMANS HOLD CANADIANS Jail Sentences Given for Refusal to Make Munitions. OTTAWA. Ont.. July 12. Canadian prisoners' in Germany were sentenced to a year in jail by the Germans for re fusing to make war munitions, accord ing to a letter received here from Cor poral Daniel A. Simmons, formerly a prisoner in Germany ana -now nans f erred to the internments- camp in Switzerland. Corporal Simons writes that Corporal Harry Hogarth is one of those who re fused to make munitions. ORANGEMEN FOREGO FETE Boyne Battle Celebration Omitted to Aid Martial Law. .-- BELFAST. July 12. On accountof the war and of their desire to assist the authorities to carry out the regu lations established by martial law, the Orangemen omitted today the annua procession in celebration of the'battle of the Boyne. By way of showing respect to those of the Ulster division who have fallen at the front, all business was suspended at noon for five minutes. TURKISH TOWN CAPTURED Fire Set. to Mamakhatum ;',- Russians Enter. Before PETROGRAD. via London. July 12. Russian troops have captured the town of Mamakhatum, 50 miles west of Erzerum. on the Tuzulu River, by as sault, says the official statement given out by the War Office tonight. . The retreating Turks set fire to the town. SECOND SUBMARINE EXPECTED Bremen Said to Be Four Days on Way to, America. RULING IS LIKELY TODAY Neutrality Board May Pass on Status of Undersea Merchantman; Al lies Suspect Neutral Ves sel Acted as . Shield. BALTIMORE, Md., July 12. That plans were afoot rapidly to reload the super-submarine Deutschland and slip her out speedily on her return voyage to Germany was indicated tonight. A special permit was obtained for con tinuing unloading of the vessel to night and it was expected that she would be ready tomorrow by dawn to begin taking on a cargo of nickel and rubber. No one in authority would say when the vessel would depart and the only positive statement in that connection was contained in Captain ICoenig's declaration to the local customs offi cers that he expected to sail within "10 days." The tug Thomas F Timmons com pleted repairs today and took up a position directly in front of the Deutschland. Wh"en the Timmons en tered drydock it was reported that she was getting ready to return to the Vir ginia Capes to convoy into the Chesa peake, as she did the Deutschland, the submarine Bremen, which is said to be four days on her way to this country. Air of Mystery 'Maintained. The air of mystery surrounding all discussion of the Deutschland's de parture was deepened today by reports that her clearance papers may not be made public when filed, thus prevent ing advance notice of her leaving be ng obtained. It became known late today that aev eral conferences have been held here between representatives of the Ocean Navigation Company and the Krupp Steel Company, and Simon Lake, in ventor of the submarine. This gave rise to reports that a company was in process ' of formation for the purpose of carrying on undersea commerce be tween this country and Germany, and that Mr. Lake had been invited to ac cept -the position of consulting en gineer. Agreement In Reported. While no official announcement could be obtained from Paul G. L. Gilken. the American representative of the subma rine interests, it is understood that plans for the new venture will be sent back to Germany on the Deutschland. Mr. Lake is said to have reached satisfactory agreement with the own ers of the Deutschland and to have (Concluded on Page 5. Column 1. THE OLD WAR-HORSES IN CONGRESS BEGIN TO SNIFF 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 r ai 1 1 1 1 r ; 1 . 'i 1 . iw..i 1 i jT y v s ' m - m t Author of Unpatriotic Songs Gives Bridegroom Heir Right to Fight for Flag. . LOS ANGELES, Cal.. July 12. (Spe cial.) "They can have my son to de fend America against Kiirope or any other possible foe, but to invade an other nation never." Thus today, at his beautiful home in Hollywood, epoke Alfred Bryan, the man who, about two years ago, wrote "I Didn't Raise My- Boy to Be a Sol dier," the song bitterly condemned along with its author by Colonel Roose velt anj other Americans. , With his young son, Alfred, Jr., and beautiful bride beside him, the parent dedicated his bridegroom heir to the Red. White and Blue. "1 have trained my son in a gym so he will not be a weakling, -but will be able to take, care of himself and pro tect his' wife," said the senior Bryan. "But I have not given him this training so ho will be able to knock down some other man and take his watch." DEMOCRATS FOR IOWA DRY State Convention Goes on Record for Prohibition Throughout State. uts moines, la., July 12. lowa Democrats in convention assembled to day for the first time in 'the memory in any of the leaders present, went on record in the state platform as fa voring prohibition. The report of the resolutions Committee adopted by the convention adopted the views of E. T. Meredith. Gubernatorial candidate, and went on record In favor of the resub mission to the people of the constitu tional amendment providing for state wide prohibition. The platform indorsed the Wilson administration. COST OF LIVING RECEDES Meats, Lard, Eggs and Potatoes Are C'hcnpcr: Flour and Sugar Higher. WASHINGTON, July 12.-S-The cost of living, after rising steadily since 190 except in 1911. took a downward trend during 1915.' A report by the Bureau of Labor, issued today, analyzing retail prices of "29. articles of food, shows that relative retail prices during 1915 aver ages one. point lower than. In .J 91 -I. Meats, lard and eggs-averaged' from 1 to 9 per cent lower, while potatoes were 22 per cent lower. Wheat, fldur. cornmeal and granulated sugar were higher than in 1914, flour being 20- per cent and sugar 11 per cent higher. - G0ETHALS ALLOWED TO GO President Accepts Resignation Canal Builder. of WASHINGTON. July 12. President Wilson today agreed to accept the resignation of Major-General Goethals as Governor of the Panama Canal at an early date, to be fixed by the Gen eral. General Goethals called at the White House and again urged his de sire to resign the Governorship and retire from the active list of the Army, now that his work of building the canal had been finished. Colonel Chester Harding, now engl neer of maintenance in the canal zone, probably will be appointed Governor. Chicago Puttv-.t Bid for w w MR. PENROSE PROMISES AID Cornelius N. Bliss Selected as Committee Treasurer. TOUR TO BEGIN IN AUGUST Women Form Alliance Under -Con trol of Central Body of 1000 to Work for Republican Nomi nee in Suffrage States. NEW YORK, July 12. Charles E. Hughes continued here today the weekly conferences which he has held with party. leaders since making Bridgehampton his Summer home. With Chairman WIlicox, of the Republican National Committee, Senator Penrose, W. Murray Crane, Mayor Thompson, of Chicago, and many others, the nominee discussed his tentative campaign pro gramme. His advisers unanimously in dorsed his proposal to make a trip to the Pacific Coast beginning early in August. ' After a conference with Mr. Hughes, Chairman Willcox announced that Cornelius N. Bliss has been selected as treasurer of the National Committee to succeed George R. Sheldon nd that Fred W. L'pham, of Chicago, would be In charge of the Western end of the work. Mr. Cpham's headquarters will be in Chicago. Mr. Bliss Is the son of the late Cornelius N. Bliss who was treasurer of the- committee during the campaign which resulted in Roose velt's election. thlrasro Wants First Speed. 'Mayor Thompson, of Chicago, invited Mr. Hughes to open at Chicago the speech making on the proposed West ern trip. The Invitation was taken under advisement and the Indications are that It will be accepted. Mr. Hughes told Mayor Thompson that he would try to arrange to speak in Chicago early in August. Mayor Thompson was asked as to the truth of reports that he came here to protest to the nominee against the ap pointment of Harold L. Ickes, Pro gresslve leader of Illinois, to the campaign committee. "I am for anybody whose appoint ment win help elect Mr. Hughes," he said. "I think we should all get to gether." Senator Penroae to Work. Senator Penrose had a long talk with the nominee, at the conclusion of which Mr. Penrose saij be was going to take his "coat off and go to work." Mr. Hughes suggestion that the noti fication ceremony be held in this city has been received with a division of opinion by his advisers. Chairman WillcoJt told the nominee today that he thought the ceremony would better be Concluded on Pace 2. Column 2.) THE COMING BATTLE. Youngsters Who Had Never Seen Train Join in Welcoming Rail road Into Wheat Paradise. CRANE. Or., July, 12. (Special.) Toungsters who had never seen a train, people who had not met for years, con gratulated themselves here yesterday on the advent of the long-expected rail road into the wheat paradise of Ore gon, when the- town of Crane was put on the map of Oregon r.nd $25,000 worth of lots sold in a few hours. It was the biggest celebration of its kind Harney County has witnessed" in years, and all Harney County was here and a goodjy portion of it still is here today enjoying the celebration of three days' duration. Fully 200 autornobiles were here, bringing 1200 persons who enjoyed bid ding against themselves and others for townsite lots, which sold for prices ranging from $50 to tCOO each. Governor. Wlthycombe and his party of state officials and Chicago bankers marveled at the enthusiasm shown, and the Governor made a short address. The entertainment also included barbecue and baseball game, the Burns team winning -from Crane, 8 to 3. Governor Withycombe and his party returned to Burns last night, arriving there at 7:30 o'clock, and today con tlnued into the nitrate district of the Wagon Tire cou'ntry, lunching at Will lam Hanley's Double O ranch. Tomor row they will contfiue their trip to ward Warner Lake. FOREIGN TRADE 6 BILLIONS Year's Exports Jlorc. Than 4 lions; All Records Broken. ISil- W ASH ING TON, July 12. The coun try's foreign trade during the fiscal year ending with last month reached a total of $6,525,000,000. exceeding by many millions all previous records, ac cording to preliminary figures an nounced tonight by the Commerce De partment. - Exports were valued ' at 94.345.000.000 .and imports at $2,180, 000.000. ' The figures are based on complete returns for the first 11 months of tnc year and estimates for June. PAINTINGS AfrE BURNED Wire of Salem Artist Tries to Start . . . Fire With "Coal Oil. - - . SALEM. Or.. July IS. (Special.) Oil paintings said to be worth $10,000 were destroyed by fire here tonight when the residence occupied by C. L. St. Clair, an artist, burned. The fire was caused through an at tempt of Mrs. St. Clair to start a fire with coal oil. The can containing the liquid exploded. 61 SHIPS SUNK IN JUNE U-Boats or Mines Iestroy 1 01,000 Tons of . Allies Commerce. BERLIN, via London. July 12. An official statement issued tonight says: I "In the month of June 61 of the ene my's merchantmen, measuring about 101,000 tons, were sunk by German and Austrian-Hungarian submarines or by mines. INDEX OF. TODAY'S NEWS , The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 73 decrees; minimum. HO degrees. TODAY'S Partly cloudy; westerly winds. '. Mrlko. Battery A camp is swept by sand storm. . Page 6. -Troop A. Oregon Cavalry, to set horses to day. Vase 0. ' War. . Germans recover from first shock of drive. Paite a. -. British resaln lost position in wood. Page 1. American airmen defeat Germans. Page 3. Teutons stand on Stokhod only to ftnd pursuing- Kusslani, at heels. . Page 3. National. Representative Johnson. of Washington, asks renomlnatlon. Page 2. Rivers and harbdrs bill passed. Page 16. Domestic. Steamer Ramos, reported sinking, cannot be - found. Page 1. Orpet's falsehoods due to fright, says coun sel. Pgo 2. Mr. Hughes' ts-lp to Coast Is Indorsed. Page 1. , Boy not raised to be soldier" dedicated by - sire to defend flag. Page 1. -Isolation of Infantile paralysis germs ex pected. Page 4. . U-llncr expected to- make secret dash to .. sea. . Page 1. Xeath and suffering go hand In hand with heat In East and Middle West. Page 1. Moose to meet In Chicago to plan National ticket. Page 4. Shark eats boy. .kills man and lacerates third swimmer. 'Pago 5. i Sports. ' Coast League results: Portland 5, Oakland 3: Los Angt-les 5. Vernon 4: San Fran cisco 10, Halt Lake 3. Page 12. Cleveland takes both games from New York and goes to first place, page Manager Rflpert. o Baby Beavers, has hunch he will rln Int-r-Clty, pennant. Page li. Gua Duray', tn trfal spin, drives mile In 0- seconds on Rom City speedway. Page j Pacific' Northwest. Monument., to pioneers Is unveiled at Turn-water.- Page 7- . Patriotic programme stirs 5000 at Chautau qua, pare 6. " fc Settling of fills will delay use of Interstate brldgi. Page . ' Commerrlal and Marine. All Oregon crops aro making good progress. Page 17. Spread of black rust advances wheat at Chi cago. Page 17. Representative storks -not affected by bear selling. Page 17. Captain Walter Lang. Lloyd's surveyor, ar rives to watch steamer construction. Pago 1- . . Port land and Vicinity. Republicans and representatives name Joint campaign committee. Page II. Voyages aids to "Cupid says new sea chap arone, war w-filow. Page . Infantile paralysis meeting to be held hero Saturday. Pago 11. Sweet pt-a show- opens at Meier gt Frank's. Page 13- Orphair enjoy day at Oaks. Page 13. Cltv pays tribute to lieutenant Adair. Pago 16. Weather report, data and forecast, rage IT. Several Prostrations . Are Fatal. SUMMER ARRIVES SUDDENLY New York Visitor, Driven In sane, Kills Himself.. ENTIRE COUNTRY IS HOT Exodus to Watering Places Takes Place in Cities Where Surrer inr; Is Intense California and Canada Affected. CHICAGO. July 12 (Specjal.) Sum mer heat, long delayed, except for spor adic flashes, suddenly fell upon the East and the Middle West today with a vengeance. Except in the lake cltie.. or those bordering upon the ocean, there was little telief tonight and no promise for cooler weather tomorrow. Many cities reported prostrations and there were sonic deaths. New York reported temperature of 101 in the streets and 30 prostrations. One Chicago man. visiting there, was driven insane by the heat and blew out his brains. Three others in New York, in cluding a woman who leaded from a fourth story window while crazed by heat, also were victims. Chicago Suburbs Suffer. Caicaco street thermometers regis tered 92. but the official figure taken Ih tne stiff lake breezes at the top of the observation tower, was 84. In the suburbs, aw.iy from the saving luke breezes, which sprang up In the afternoon, thermometers showed ' 100 and slightly higher. Three prostrations were reported to the police. This was the tenth straight day of sunshine, a record since October. 1897. There were two deaths at Peoria and one in King ston. - - - The heat Caused a tremendous exodus to the bathing beaches and parks and they were thickly populated until late tonight. Attendants at the new mu nicipal pier say approximately half a, million people visited that cool resort during the day and evening. This Is an Immense structure stretching ,far out into the lake and has Just been opened. Sudden Heat Affects Many. All Eastern' cities report withering heat, not that the temperature Is un usually high for the season, but its sudden arrival is causing much suf fering.' In Cleveland where the tem perature was 97 there was three deaths and three prostrations. Boston had temperature of 92 and many prostra tions but no deaths. Green Bay. Wis., advertised exten sively as a "cool resort." showed 94 and two prostrations, while Kalamazoo, Mich., another resort, had one death and several- prostrations and outdoor work was suspended because of the heat. " . , . Kslas Brlag Some Relief. Indiana, which has been sweltering for two days was relieved by heavy rains. One death was reported at South Bend, in the upper end- of the state. There were also three prostrations, but rain tonight cooled the temperature. While the East and Middle West were baking & fine brown, the troops from those sections, who encountered fierce heat on their arrival on the Texas border, were somewhat relieved by heavy rains. Fresno, Cal.. with 108. led the pro cession for high temperature. Idaho points, with 102. holding the doubtful honor of second. Al Canada 1st Hot. Ail of Canada Is hot. Montreal, sup posed to be cool at all times, reported 90, while in the Western provinces Medicine Hat. the notoriously cold spot in Winter, showed 94 and calm, just a dead heat (hat will remain until wind arises. The entire country was comparatively dry. Lower Indiana reported an inch and a half of rain, the heaviest at any place on the map. Parts of Iowa and Missouri had fairly heavy local rains and Western Mississippi had an inch of rain. so t;oTirAM-s aveijage fok day Sufrcrinjr in Congested Districts of Metropolis Intense. ! NEW YORK. July 12. One deah and many prostrations from heat were .re ported here today. While the mercury In street thermometers soared at one time as high as 101, the official record of the Weather Bureau tonight showed an average temperature for the day of ! ..men, it was said, was the highest recorded fur the corresponding date in the last 33 years. According to the authorities, there has been much suffering in the con gest districts. Thousands of persons sought reljef by flocking to the va rious beach resorts. Heat Kills Four at Philadelphia. PHILADELPHIA. July 12. Four deaths and a score of prostrations as a result of the heat were reported here today.- The maximum official temper ature was 91 degrees. the hottest weather Philadelphia has experienced this ytar. Street thermometers regis tered 101. f