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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 21, 1916)
THE MOTINTXO OREGONIAIf. FRIDAY, APRIL 21, 1916. 3 FURTHER AMERICAN ADVICE OPPOSED Chihuahua Commander Asks That Troops Do Not Move J Beyond Present Station. PURSUIT AT STANDSTILL Carranza Forces Ileitis Moved Si?' iiiru-anlly Inlo I'arral Itcgion. Anicriean Aviator l'ired On by Carranza MarkMiiau. TORRKO. Mrs.. April SO. Colonr II row n In l.a BoUllla Is reported here i i. ranirlnD- ul.H 1 .11 1m Her rrn at I'arral by telephone for the line or the railroad to facilitate me miu- aranal or tne American iroupn. CHIHL'.MIL'A CITY. Mex.. April 20. The government organ here today pub-lii-hed an interview with Oeneral Luis Jl.rrera. father of General Luis ller rera. Mavor- f Parral. in which tho J;itter said that he had instructions from Oeneral Cuis Gutierrez. Chihua hua state commander, to request the American troops not to advance farther j-outh than Santa Cruz de Villegas, 15 miles norlh of I'arral. where. they now arc. WASHINGTON'. April 10. Diplomatic negotiation with (General Carranza as well as the pursuit of Villa, by the American soldiers apparently are at a Mandstill while President Wilson awaits full advices as to the military problems tho troops have encountered in Mexico. With the arrival of Major-General Hugh L. Scott. Chief of taff. in San Antonio tomorrow night the informa tion sought by Secretary Baker will begin to come forward by wire. How ever, it is improbable that any impor tant tep will be taken by the Cabinet tomorrow or until General Scott re turns. Additional reports from Gen eral Perching, outlined in border ad vices toslay. probably will be ready for consideration by the Cabinet tomor row. mffieultlm Are Inereaaed. Reports from Mexico reaching the f-'tate department tell of increased rather than lessened difficulties sur rounding the expedition. An instance of this is the report that an unknown number of Carranza troops have been "moved to the Parral region, where Gen eral Pershing's most advanced base now is situated. The observer who re ported this added that while the move ment he believed was not authorized by the de facto government heads, it was intended as a hint that the Americans must not move farther southward. Apparently only a comparatively small force was involved and officials h-re regarded it as significant rather than serious. SAX AN'TOXIO. Tex.. April 20. "While Major-General Hugh L. Scott, rhief of staff, is hastening to the. bor der as the personal env - of Secretary of War Baker. General Pershing is holding his forces in Mexico in what practically is a defensive position. I'anait of Villa Halted. No developments of great importance were told of in reports received today at General Funston's headquarters, and it was evident that the pursuit of Villa had been halted. Unofficial reports were that Villa had made his way south into IiuranRo. although official Mex ican advices continued to indicate that officials at the War department in Mexico still gave some credence to the ftory that the bandit chieftain had died of his wounds. General Funston did not make public the facts contained in General Per shing's report received today other than to say that it pictured a state of frightful destitution and reflected the apathy of the poor towards the Amer ican forces. OKXERAL PERSHING'S CAMP AT THE FRONT, April 15. via aeroplane to Columbus. X. M.. April 20. American aeroplanes have been tired upon sev eral times by Mexicans, and in at least one case the assailants were Car ranzista soldiers. The latter instance was reported by Lieutenant C. K. Chapman, who flew into camp this morning after an ab sence of three days on what should have been., under normal conditions, a two hours' flight. An American Army officer was fired upon while passing a small town near 1his camp in company with a dispatch bearer. The shooting was without effect. ers. - You will show them that warm sympathy which you feel toward those who leave their country to come and fight at our side. "In the name of the French army I welcome the officers and soldiers of Russia who have debarked in France. I bow before the Russian flag, upon which there soon will be inscribed the glorious names of our victories." Tremrndou Ovation (.Ivrn. . A tremendous ovation was given the Russians as they marched from the quay to the Boulevard Maritime, where flags were flying and vast crowds had assembled. They presented a sturdy appearance as they swung along wav ing their hands in answer to the en thusiastic cheering of the populace. The men were marched to a camp which previously had been prepared for their occupation. One of the happiest greetings they received was the appearance in a daily Russian newspaper, which has been started for their benefit, of the first news that Trebizond had been captured by their brother soldiers in the east. Among other preparations for the Russians is a Russian church, similar to the orthdox: church ire Paris. Throughout the afternoon vast crowds surrounded the camp and kept up a continuous demonstration of enthusiasm. PLOT TO TERRIFY CANADA EXPOSED HEIRESS STICKS TO JOB PORTCAXU MAN'S IVIKCE LGAHAS OK $-10,000 INHERITANCE. Bachelor I'nelr, Who Left Delaware 40 Tear Ago, Took Own Life Be raone of Modern Condition. SKA FORD. Del.. April 20. f Special.) From a shirtwaist" maker to an heiress of $45,000 is the sudden and inusual fortune of Miss Myrtle Mc- I'ollister, of this town. Miss McCol lister is the heir of a bachelor uncle. the late Charles Hastings, of Portland. Or., a retired lumber dealer and oper ator and a former resident of this town. He left here 40 years ago. going to the Western states. He visited his sis ter. Mrs. William McCollister. four years ago. At that time the girl won the admiration of her uncle. Mr. Hastings wrote to his niece from time to time, and just before he died the last letter came telling her that he probably would never see her again. and that he had made arrangements with an attorney for the settlement of his fortune and the transferring of it to her. Soon after came a letter from the attorney saying that he was send ing Jewelry valued at 11200 to her and that the estate was worth $40,000 or more. The girl, who is about IS years old. nd who has been working for $5 a week for several months, was at her employment this morning as usual. Charles W. Hastings, well-known in surance man. 60 years old. was found dead in his office In the Mohawk build- ng on the morning of April 4. His face was covered with a towel which had been saturated in chloroform. Mr. Hastings left a note saying that he took his life because he had become dissatisfied with the conditions of mod ern life. Mr. Hastings' will named D. P. Price. an attorney, as executor and Miss Myr tle McCollister. a nice in Delaware, as residuary legatee. The girl was to re ceive the whole estate after funeral expenses and outstanding bills had been paid. The estate has not been probated. FORCING OF ISSUE FEARED t "ontln From Firt Pair. RUSSIAN ARMY IS LANDED f'ont iriiAri From First Fa r .As th debarkation began cheers went up from the Russians on the transports. General Lochwestcy commanded the JtiiM.ian forces. He was received with military honors by Oeneral Menassier. governor of Marseilles, and General Guerin, representing General Joffre. A noteworthy pratberin" of Russian and J"rench officials joined in an exchange of salutations, and the Russian and Krench soldiers cheered in salvos, while the cannon roared an exchange of salutes. Joffre Kx. tends Formal AVeleome. General Joffre welcomed the Ruu Fians in an order of the day, saying their arrival was another proof of the devotion of Russia to the common cause. The text of the order is: "Our faithful ally, Russia, whose armies alrtady are fihtinf? so valor ously against Germany, Austria and Turkey, wanted to give France fur ther a.-tu ranee of her friendship, more striking proof of her devotion to the common cause. "Russian soldiers chosen from the bravest of her armies and commanded by officers of the highest renown, have come to fieht in our ranks. "You will receive them like broth- r v . ..fx. V i CH0BU5Q1B13 C0MTE5T ecr -rue. foubxhand stab TO SIGHT orpedo was responsible for the disas ter. Telegrams Pouring In. Washington was deluged with tele grams during the day. Great numbers which arrived at the White House con gratulated President Wilson for his stand. Congressmen representing dis tricts with large German populations received hundreds of messages from in dividuals and organizations protesting against any action by Congress which might lead to war between the United States and Germany. Senators and members of the House were reluctant to enter into any dis cussion of the situation. The address read by President Wilson yesterday re poses in the respective committees dealing: with foreign affairs. It was sent to the committees merely for their information. No formal action on it is possible. William Jennings Bryan, . ex-Secretary of State, who resigned because he thought the President's policy in the Lusitania case was leading: to war, came to Washington today. Represen tatives Bailey, of Pennsylvania, and Calloway, of Texas, met him at the sta tion and had luncheon with him. He did not disclose his plans, but said he had come to render any aid possible to prevent trouble between the United States and Germany. Bryan Ilaa No Definite Plan. "I was on my way to New Orleans to deliver an address," he said, "when the news reached me that a crisis in the submarine controversy with Ger many had arisen. I cancelled all en gagements and hurried to Washington, not with any definite plan, but in the hope that I could be of some assistance in preserving peace. "Since my arrival today I have had several conferences with prominent Democrats. I expect to have more con ferences within the next two days. Beyond that time my plans are indefi nite. "I am hoping for two things in this present grave situation first. that Germany will accede to the position of the United States: second, that If she does not. diplomatic relations will con tinue with a view to reaching an ami cable settlement of the trouble. "We must remember that there is nothing final between friends. A rup ture between this country and Germany would be unfortunate, indeed. If this dispute should end in war it would be unspeakable. "We are going to work to preserve peace if possible. Our plans are tenta tive and I cannot discuss them at this time" Bryan Rlanra MllKarlnta. "The responsibility for declaring war is on Congress, not upon the Presi dent," said Mr. Bryan in his statement, "and it is fair to assume that when the duty of acting falls upon Congress the President will be willing to refrain from embarrassing Congress, as he was anxious that he should not be embarrassed." In a speech at a dinner tonight Mr. Bryan declared it would be a crime for the United States to enter the present war under any circumstances. He in sisted that harm done America by any of the belligerents had been incident to their war. in which the United States was not Interested. It was false diplomacy, he declared, that was leading this country toward war and militarists and munition manufacturers were responsible for it. Recalling that Germany had agreed to the principle of the peace treaties which he. as Secretary of State, nego tiated with many nations and under which the parties pledged themselves not to go to war pending an in vestigation of the cause of dispute. Mr. Bryan urged that settlement of any quarrel which the United States might have with a European nation should be delayed until after the end of the war. A new type of locomotive intends for liKht work is equipped with a boiler in which a full head ot steam can be raised in li minutes. Von der Goltz Says Von Papen Furnished Funds and Three Irishmen Assisted. INVASION PLAN ABANDONED Iiemstorff Asiaiiist Cireator Scheme Siisrsc'tctl by Ccrnian Agent in America Coiifeion (ilven Out in London. LONDON. April 21. The government issued last night a lengthy sworn statement by Uorst von der Goltz, the secret agent of the German govern ment, who now is in the United States in custody, giving full details of his activities in America. The statement bristles with dates and names of places and of persons associated with him. The government prefaces it with a memorandum relat ing to Von der Goltz' identity and the manner of his arrest in England. The memorandum says that when Von der Goltz saw a check signed by Captain von Papen. the former military attache of the German Embassy at Washington, which had been seized at Falmouth, he admitted his indorsement and asked to be allowed to make a voluntary statement. He was thereupon furnished with writing materials and spent the Tiight of January 31 in com piling a statement, to which he after ward swore. Von Papen Checka Olve Proof. The government's memorandum re marks: "Von der Goltz' statement finds de tailed corroboration in tho Von Papen checks, which he cannot have known were in the possession ot the British authorities." The statement of Von der Goltz as given out by the- Government is in part as follows: "On August 3. 1914. 1 left the Mex ican army on leave and arrived in El Paso, where Consul Kuck directed me to report to Von Papen. "I visited Vice-Consul Kraske at New York. He suggested that 1 avoid being seen about the consulate and said he would notify me when to meet Von Papen. A few days later 1 met Von Papen. I was asked my opinion of a scheme suggested by a certain Schu macher for raiding towns on the coast of the Great Lakes with a motor-boat armed with machine guns. The pro posal later was rejected owing to the embassy's receiving unfavorable infor mation about Schumacher. Invasion of Canada Planned. "I was then requested to assist in a scheme for the invasion of Canada by a force recruited from reservists in the United States, aided by German war ships then in the Pacific. "This scheme, which was proposed by Von Papen and Boy-ed. later was aban doned on the advico of Bernstorff. "Next Von I'apen asked me. to confer with two Irishmen who proposed the dynamiting of railway junctions, grain elevators and the locks of the canals connecting the Great Lakes. It was hoped 'hus to terrify Canada, prevent ing the Dominion from aiding the mother country. "I received the Irishmen. who brought maps and details of the plan. Before going to Baltimore to consult Consul Luederitz regarding the scheme, I employed one man, Charles Tucker, alias Tucsheimer, as an assistant. J then went to Baltimore and consulted Luederitz, who obtained a passport in the name of Taylor. He also intro duced me to the captain of a German ship at that time in "the harbor, pro posing that I make uso- of part of his crew, and one officer.. Funds Received From Von Papen. "Returning to New. York, I selected three men to assist me and acquainted them with part of the details of the scheme. I received a check from Von I'apen which was cashed for me by Mr. Stanford, a member of a German club. "Regarding the material, arms and dynamite needed, Voii Papen informed me that Captain Tauscher, of Krupp's agency, had agreed to furnish them. I saw Tauscher. He gave me a letter of introduction to the Du Pont Powder Company, recommending B. II. Taj'lor & Co., and supplied me with an order to the man in charge of dynamite barges lying on the New Jersey side of the fetatue of Liberty. "In order to get dynamite., it was necessary to hire a motorboat in Har lem, and put the dynamite aboard in suit cases. After getting the explos ive. I went by taxicab with two suit cases to a German club and saw von Papen. I then took the dynamite to my rooms. A few days later we left for' Buffalo. Von Papen t'Mra Alias. "While still in Buffalo, I received a telegram from Von Papen, signed Steffens. informing me that a lawyer. John Ryan, had money and instruc tiona. I received the money but no in structions. On tho 25th, Ryan sum moned me. "Having received privately informa tion that the first Canadian contin gent had left Valcartier camp. I knew I should be recalled, as the object of my enterprise was thus removed. Ryan handed me a telegram of recall. "Von Papen now directed me to pro ceed to Germany. He said he would arringe with Bernstorff for my pas sage. 1 sailed October 8 for Italy. Since that time I have had no communica tion with von Papen." Vcn der Goltz appends to the fore going statement some facts, "possibly of importance," including the follow ing: "Information, the accuracy If which I have no reason to doubt, makes me believe that the United States secret service knew about the matter from beginning to end. I was watched in New York. Baltimore and Buffalo. I told Von Papen so. He said the men had orders to watch me, but on no ac count to interfere. Money Arranged by Dfrnburp. "I received no remuneration except expenses, which only once was paid by check, all other payments being in United States notes. I was frequently present when Von Papen received in formation from and paid money to men who came to see him about matters con nected with German. Irish and other associations. Von Papen told me he was short of money until Dr. Pernburg arranged matters." The statement ends as follows: "I make these statements on the distinct understanding that they are not to be used against me, that I am not to be prosecuted for participation in any action againet the allies and promise that I am not to be extra dited to any country where I am liable to punishment for political offenses is made on behalf of His Majesty's gov ernment." A list of "persons implicated" was written out by Von der Goltz. It con tains 38 names and says several others knew of the scheme. Among the names are thoe of the German Consuls at St. Paul. Chicago, Baltimore and EI Paso and the Vice-Consul at New York. Another name given is Schud macher, Edenbower River Farm, Oregon." ARGENTINANS ARE PLEASED POINT HOT DISPUTED Allies Contend Blockade Is Ac cording to Law. LEGAL ARGUMENT IS MADE American Attitude Believed to Have Tiro u glit Peace Nearer. BUENOS AIRES, April 20. The news papers of Argentina express satisfac tion with the attitude of President Wilson as revealed in his address to Congress yesterday and the note to Germany. La Nacion says: "The United States has begun to re sist a humiliating situation. President Wilson has now adopted an energetic course, "as both the Democrats and Republicans desired him to do. His attitude is supported by a vast majority of people who are truly American, and by Congress." Franco, and Britain to Submit Long Keply to Complaints of Inter ference and Delay In Case of Neutral Trade. WASHINGTON. April 20. According to authentic information reaching Washington, Great Britain and France, in their joint note replying to the American protest against interferences with neutral trade, make no attempt to dispute principles contended for by the United States, but insist that those principles have been interpreted legally by the allies l.i their blockade of Uer many and Austria. ' This note, which will be handed to the State Department within the next day or two by the British and French Ambassadors, is understood to be long and extremely technical, treating of the whole subject on a purely legal basis "and relying largely upon the precedents laid downby the United Sttaes In the Civil War. It is said the allies assume that the United States Government docs not contend that it has the right to ship goods without restrictions into Germany or Austria through contiguous neutral countries, such as Holland, Sweden and Denmark. Illght of Limitation Asserted. The concession of the right to block ade an enemy country. Which is univer sally recognized, is regarded as neces sarily carrying with it the right to regulate the admission to the neutral country of goods evidently destined to be transferred to the enemy. Conse quently it is contended that it is per fectly within the spirit of international law to limit imports into a neutral country, such as Holland, of goods that might be of use to Germany and Aus tria to the amount normally consumed In the neutral country. Moreover, it is argued that an inci dent to the exercise of right of regula tion of imports is the right to search vessels approaching the neutral coun try. In this connection the allies hold that, while in early days it was possi ble to conduct such a search at sea, conditions of modern : ea traffic have made this impossible; hence it has be come necessary to take thi neutral ship to the nearest convenient port, where the cargo may be examined. International Law Followed. Complaint by the United States that the prize courts cannot be recognized as competent to render final decisions in the cases of seized or detained ves sels and cargoes is met by reference to the recent decision in England to the effect that prize courts must be gov erned by the principle of international law and where orders-in-council con flict the latter must give way. There is also, it is pointed out, an acknowledgment of the right of the neutral power whose -hip is seized to appeal to the highest judicial tribunal and even to take up the case diplomat ically if dissatisfied. This, it is pointed out. was the position assumed by the United States during the Civil War in the famous Bermuda cases, when the British government waited three years for a decision of the United States Su preme Court in the Springbok case. Army Camp Ground Funds Asked. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington. April 20. Senator Jones, of Washington, today offered an amend ment to the Army bill, appropriating $1,000,000 for the purchase or con condemnation of a tract of land near American Lake, sufficient for annual maneuvers and encampments of both the regular Army and state militia. 6 JlAlZ .r-'-- -.-g i thl Cham Tread One of the Fi Said a Great Automobile Manufacturer "You pay for what you need, whether you buy it or not." If you do not buy the exact tire you need the one just suited to do what you require of it you will pay for it even tually anyway in final high cost and low service. There are five United States 'Balanced' Tires a tire to meet every need of price and use the only complete line offered by any one tire manufacturer. ' Find out which United States Tire fits your particular needs and then buy it. Buy the exact tire you need in the begin ning and you will have low-mileage cost in the end. Atk thm nearest United States Tire Dealer for your copy of the booklet,' Judging Tires, which tells hoto to choose the particular tire to suit your needs. United StotcsTre Company NobbyV 'Chain Uaeo' 'Royal Cord 'Plain "INDIVIDUALIZED TIRES" i s- . n 'if I 1 A 9 i New Tailored Suits $24.85 Noticeably) Different From Other Suits Women who have not yet purchased their Easter suits will find this an unusual opportunity to secure the newest, smartest suits for a price usually asked for the most commonplace models. The materials are finer, the tailoring more expert, the finish and linings superior. . f Both Dress and Sports Afodels of serges, gabardines and shepherd checks, in belted and pleated, as well as braid-bound and fancy effects. The assortment is exceptionally varied in every way. Third Floor . " More of Those Nerv and Fashionable Taffeta SilkDress Skirts $5. 95 In Four Entirely New Easter Models The last collection of taffeta skirts we had at this price went out with a rush no wonder, for they are unusually smart in every way. Made of chiffon finish taffeta in all-black, or in black and white, and blue and white strip ings. Every model flares adorably, whether it is shirred, corded or cascaded at the sides, as these are. Different lengths, and sizes of waist bands make those skirts easy to adjust to your own measurements. - Third Floor. ) () Last Minute Suggestions for For Women For Misses For Girls For Children j Your Easter Millinery Onj; Today and Tomorrow to Make Selections j f You cannot choose wrongly here the most exquisite. J collection of Easter millinery to be found anywhere is awaiting your approval. Box after box has arrived this week from the style centers of the East, as well as the jk cleverest models originated in our own workrooms. J Every conceivable shape and color. Smooth straws, shiny straws, transparent lacy straws, straws combined with Georgette crepe and novelty braids. Smartly trimmed tailored hats in large sailor shapes, and others that are nu.ssed with flowers. The sports hats are more lovely than ever, designed to wear with any kind of apparel, on any occasion works of art, with their hand painted flowers, appliqued birds and flowers in flaming colors or in pastel shades. So many different models, scarcely two alike, that it is possible to mention the prices alone you must see the hats. Dress and tailored hats, $3.95 to $25.00. Sports hats range from 50c to $22.50. Tailored hats from $1.95 to $12.50. Children's trimmed hats, 95c to $6.95. Untrimmed neiv shapes, $1.45 to $10.00. . Latest trimmings from 25c to $3.50. Third Floor. ) Yi our Easter Hosiery Hi ere ) KM ( K M) Old Dues Make Our New Hosiery Dependable 47 New Spring Shades in Silk Fiber or Thread Silk Boot Hosiery, 50c Think of it 47 different shades at this price, and they are good shades, too. Made with high splicing, double soles, heels and toes and double garter tops. Silk Fiber Hosiery, 3 for 100; Pair, 35c Fast colors you may depend upon gauze or medium weight, with double heels and toes. Black, tan, white, all sizes. Phoenix Pure-Thread Silk Hosiery, 75c Every pair carries a guarantee. A wide assortment of beau tiful" shades at this price, in every size. McCallum Pure-Thread Silk Hosiery, $1.50 No better stockings made pure thread silk, with heavy soles and garter tops. They come in every shade you may call for, as well as black, tan and white. All sizes. For Boys and Girls, "Wearwell" Stockings, 25c Triple woven knees and four-thread heels and toes have won their enviable reputation for these stockings. Come in all weights, in black, tan and white. Sizes 6 to 9J2- First Floor. 9 cT 5? Children Must Have Easter GLOVES And Nowhere Else Will You Find Such Variety Washable Lambskin Gloves, with fancy stitched backs. Ia white and oak shade. All sizes in these dependable gloves, 2 to 1 2 years vpl.ZC) Light-Weight Mocha Gloves in gray shades, 2 rows of embroidery on backs. All sizes for children to 12 years ....$1.25 and $1.00 Light-Weight Cape Gloves, overseam sewn, tan shades. Three rows embroidery. All sizes 51.UU Chamoisette Gloves, one and two-clasp styles, in white, sand and tan shades. Sizes 0 to 6, pair 50c, DUC First Floor. 6 OM oLtf Merchandise of cJ Merit Only"