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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (March 13, 1916)
4 TTTK MOKNTXG OREGOXTAJf. MONDAY, 3IARCII 13, 1916. VILLA IS DIVIDING . FORCES IN FLIGHT Military Authorities Now Re gret Pursuit Was Not Begun Thursday. MEN THEN DEMORALIZED Thirteenth Cavalry Said to Have Been Assigned to Take Direct Trail American TJnits Are Widely Scattered. COLUMBUS, N. M.. March 12. Re ports multiplied here today that Fran cisco Villa is disintegrating the force of 1500 to 2500 men which he used to make the Columbus raid last Thurs day. American military authorities said today that, if possible, it would have been advisable to go after Villa Thurs day, when his raiders fled southward. They were then demoralized and were dropping loot and war material before the attacks of 69 men under Major Frank Tompkins. Requests of Colonel Herbert Slocum, commanding the Thir teenth Cavalry here, and of Major Tompkins to be allowed to renew the pursuit Friday with a larger force were denied pending the organization of the large expedition. Preparation May Consume Days. It was said today tnat this expedi tion, owing to inadequate railroad fa-! duties and the widely scattered posi tions of the troops necessary to con stitute it. who have been on patrol duty, might require several days' prep aration before it could enter Mexico, at least from this point. Meanwhile reports from Mexican sources said that Villa apparently was carrying out a plan to elude pursuit by breaking up his force into small bands and hiding among the mountains. Some of his forces were reported to be approaching the Sonora state border. Others were said to be making their way southward and southeastward to day, toward the mountains of the San Cernimo district, from which the ban dit chieftain started March 1 with the announced intention of Invading the United States. Thirteenth to Take Direct Trail. Information was received here to day that two regiments of infantry and a battalion of mountain artillery were being sent here from the East, in addition to a battalion of the Sixth Artillery from Nogales, Ariz. Colonel Slocum said he had been ad vised that the First squadron of the Thirteenth Cavalry also had been or clfred to rejoin the regiment. The Thirteenth, owing to its exploit Thurs day In beating off an overwhelming 'number of Mexicans after a stiff fight. In which they inflicted possibly 15 times the number of their casualties, is said to have been assigned to the duty of taking Villa's direct trail. Owing to the exigencies of the patrol duty to which the army has been assigned ever since the outbreak during the Madero revolution in 1910, the regiment has had on duty here only two-thirds of its strength. The First squadron, under 1-ieutenant-Colonel T. Rivers. has been stationed at Marfa, Texas, more than 250 miles east of here, and as signed to patrol a stretch of terri tory 85 miles in extent. It may be several days before this squadron will be assembled here. Other Units Scattered. Other units said to have been as signed for service in Mexico are quite as widely scattered because, of de mands for protection and patrols at various points. Infantry, artillery and cavalry deemed necessary for the ex pedition are scattered at intervals of 75 to 150 miles from Marfa. Texas, on the east, to Yuma, Ariz., on the west. There is only one line of rail road by which the concentration of these troops can be accomplished. This line Is closely guarded to minimize any chance that irresponsible persons may cult it. Brigadier-General John J. Pershing at El Paso, according to military of ficers here. Is concentrating these widely-scattered troops as rapidly as possible. It appears to be the opinion of mili tary men here that when Villa Is found and pushed on both sides, he will not stand and fight. This belief is based upon the experiences of the American troops in the surprise attack Thursday and the subsequent pursuit of the bandits by Major Thompkins. who described their flight as practic ally a rout. Villa Retreat Precipitate. Although Villa's strength in the bat tle here was estimated at from 1500 to -500 men. Captain Rudolph Smyser and Captain George Williams, who partici pated in the pursuit, described his re treat as precipitate. prisoners cap tured declared that the bandits were btrlcken by fear, although when they discovered the meager force of 59 to Xig-ht they made a stand with 900 men. E. B. Stone, special agent of the De partment of Justice, was advised today that the six wounded Villa soldiers held as prisoners would be turned over by the military authorities to the state courts of New Mexico for trial on charges of having murdered the nine tlvlllans slain here Thursday. It had been Stone's intention to fiie charges of murder against the bandits in the United States Court for the District of Xew Mexico. There were to be eight charges, one for each of the eight sol tilers killed in action. Villa Mar Be Indicted. It was suggested today that the state authorities would also indict Villa on charges of murder and formally de mand his extradition. Although the Villa trail is getting colder every day. Army officers ex pressed confidence in their ability fin ally to apprehend him. It was announced today that the two squadrons, numbering about 100 men of the Twelfth Cavalry, under Colonel Jf. G. &ckel, who were ordered from Kort iriblnson, b., yesterday, will take the place of the Thirteenth Cav alry in posts here. One squadron of the Twelfth is at Panama. VILLA'S MEN CUT TRACKS "ontlnu-d From First Page.) road at Conejos loCay and killed three Tassengers. Ten.' Americans on the train were unharmed. Carranza guards put the bandits to flight. The train was southbound from Chihuahua. It Is the general opinion along the border that the approach of the first American soldiers on Mexican soil will be a signal for the rallying of thou sands of other revolutionary warriors to Villa's standard. Villa has 3000 men with him now, according to the most authoritative reports. Ten thousand men. It is Believed, will Join him the day the American advance Is begun. Men old In the wisdom of the border say Villa will have from L'0.000 to 30.000 men within a week after the hated gringo sets foot In Mexico. Tales come out of Mexico of gold, silver and ammunition that Villa has luried that put to shame the stories of Captain Kidd and the lost pirate treas ure of Cocos Island. "I should place the gold and silver in bullion and money that Villa has buried in Northern Mexico at $5,000. 000." said one of the bandit's former Lieutenants. "The spots where this treasure Is burled are known to no one on earth except Pancho Villa- The men who buried it for him were shot. Villa himself told me of one cache of treasure he made in the mountains near Guerrero, which Is popularly supposed to have been his birthplace. It re quired a pack train of six horses to carry the sacks of money and gold and silver bars to the spot where Villa had decided to Inter them. Six men dug the trench. "After their return to camp Villa had them arrested on a charge of treason.' They met their death in front of a line of Mausers and took the secret of the buried wealth into the other world with them." ' VANCOUVER MEN" IN" SUSPENSE Married Officers and Soldiers Most Eager for Mexico "News. VANCOUVER BARRACKS. Wash March 12. (Special.) All officers and troops here are in suspense waiting for orders to move them closer to the Mex ican border, but nothing of any im portance has been received from the War Department during the past 24 hours. Orders were given to hold all troops in readiness to depart on short notice. Soldiers have pass from the post to Vancouver, but they could b recalled in a few minutes if necessary. If the troops were ordered away, all of the" married soldiers and olZicers would be compelled to leave their fami lies behind, and for this reason they are particularly anxious to hear the latest news. There are some officers, however, who do not believe the Twenty-first In fantry will be ordered to the border, although they admit that the regiment may be ordered to San Francisco to replace troops sent from there to the border. ". Mrs. AVrlghfs Baby Is Safe. EX, PASO. March 12. Mrs. Maud Hawk .Wright, who was taken to Co lumbus by the Villa raiders, has not yet recovered her baby, which was taken from her when her husband was killed. She said tonight that she had assurances that the baby was well and in the care of her friend, Charles Peel er, in Pearson. MEXICAN ARMS SEIZED VILLA SUSPECTS TAKES INTO CUS TODY AT NOGALES. Former General Is Among THose Ap prehended Patrols Keep Constant Watch la Streets. NOG ALES, Ariz.. March 12. Several Mexicans, suspected of being Villa ad herents, were taken into custody and questioned here today by United States military authorities acting on informa tion supplied by deputy sheriffs. Con siderable arms and ammunition in their possession were confiscated. Among those apprehended was General Cam beris, a former Villa General. A condi tion of subdued excitement prevailed here today, marked by activity on the part of the American troops. A heavy guard patrolled the border, while patrols kept constant vigil throughout the streets of the town. Late last night the sound of Amer ican cavalry patrols moving about, followed shortly afterward by bugle calls on the Mexican side of Nogales, increased the excitement until it was learned that the bugle was calling for the assembling of a company of Mexican artillery preparatory for its departure for Naco. CARRANZA HAS MANIFESTO (Continued From First Pae.) given instructions to its confidential agent at Washington immediately to make representations that under no circumstances, with any motive, be the reasons or explanations of the United States what they may. will it justify the armed invasion of Mexican terri tory without reciprocal rights being granted to the Mexicans and that not for an instant will the invasion of Mexican territory or an outrage to Its dignity be tolerated. "I am sure that in this I Interpret the national sentiment and that the Mexican people will worthily comply with their duty, be the sacrifices what they may. to sustain their rights and sovereignty. "If, unfortunately, we are dragged into a, war which the United States can never justify, we will not be re sponsible for the disastrous conse quences, but will serve as instruments for Mexican -traitors within and with out our country, who have labored long to produce the result, and upon their heads will fall the inexorable jus tice of the Mexican people." WASHINGTON" REPLY FORECAST Carranza to Be Told lie Can Enter AVlien American Korco Is Lax. WASHINGTON, March 12. General Caranza's request for permission to send . Mexican troops into American territory to pursue bandits who escape across the border will be considered by President Wilson and Secretary Lans ing tomorrow. It has been considered practically certain that it would be to the effect that American troops were being sent into Mexican territory in pursuit of the Villa outlaws only because the de facto government of Mexico did not have suf ficient forces on the scene to deal with the situation and that whenever bandits should cross into American territory, where there was not sufficient Amer ican soldiers to take them into custody, theright to entry would be accorded Carranza troops. This, it is believed, wil be satisfac tory to Carranza and make it possible for him to acquiesce In the .operation of American troops In Northern Mex ico without stirring up popular resent ment among his people against him. C. B. JENKS MAY GO UP Rumor of Changes In Officials in Hill Linos Is Current. It is rumored in railroad circles that C O. Jenks, general manager of the Hill lines in Oregon, will soon be pro moted to assistant general manager of the Great Northern, with headquarters in St. Paul. Such a report has been printed in Spokane. In the same report is given the state ment that J. H. O'Neill, of Seattle, gen eral superintendent of Great Northern lines west, will he the possible suc cessor of Mr. Jenks. should the latter be relieved of his position as general manager of the Oregon Hill lines. The rumor follows the order of Frank Gavin, ex-trainmaster of the Great Northern, to St. Paul to become superintetndent. The report of the United States Com missioner of Internal Revenue shows that 174:1 IMicit d'ftttMerles were seized In luy uiid obJ iu 1910. WAR DEPARTMENT KEEPS ITS SECRETS No Word Given Out as to Ban dit Pursuit and High Offi cials Are in Dark. VOLUNTEERS ARE MANY White House and War Department Flooded With Offers of Services. -No Call on the National Gnard Is Contemplated. WASHINGTON. March 12. Secrecy regarding General Punston's plans for moving against Villa and his bandits has been eo rigidly enforced at the War Department that even high officials of the Government are in doubt as to whether American troops actually had crossed the Mexican border. Secretary Baker announced late to night that the Twenty-third Infantry, now at Galveston, had been ordered to El Paso because of fear of Mexican at tacks felt in many towns along the border. The regiment; about 100 strong, will be stationed at points designated by General Punston. Advance Not Yet Indicated. , The order to the Twenty-third, the Secretary said, was the only important development of the day of which the department had any knowledge and nothing had come from General Fun ston or from any other source indicating that the advance guard of the expe ditionary force was already on Mexi can soil. Questioned as to the messages that had come, the Secretary admitted that there was nothing directly denying re ports that the border had been crossed. He said he had nothing to add to or subtract from his previous statement that General Funston had full author ity to proceed whenever he was ready. The Secretary emphasized the fact that any steps taken by the Army would be in full recognition of Mexican sover eignty. Carranza to Have Early Reply. When President Wilson returns to Washington tomorrow morning, after a week-end outing on the yacht May--flower, he will take up with Secretary lansing at once the note from General Carranza received yesterday requesting permission for the ee facto govern ment troops to pursue bandits into American territory should the need arise. Administration officials believe that a prompt answer wiil be sent to General Carranza. They believe it will be satisfactory to the de facto govern ment. All Important developments of the day were transmitted to the Mayflower by radio today and tonight for the President's information. Both the White House and War De partment were again flooded today with offers of service by prospective volunteers. Mr. Baker repeated to all inquiries his statement that no call upon the National Guard or for volun teers is contemplated. The general instructions to General Funston, it is understood, lay stress on the necessity of impressing Mexi cans on both sides of the border with the fact that the United States is in terested only In defending its own bor ders and that the movements now In progress or contemplated have no other object. Instructions are explicit, it is said, to capture or disperse the bandits and return to United States territory immediately. Orders calculated to complete In de tail every arrangement for the move ment of the American forces into Mex ico have been issued by officers of the General Staff. Nothing has beenomit ted in the programme recommrtfaed by General Funston. -Contingencies Provided For. Major-General Tasker H. Bliss, chief of the mobile Army division. Informed Secretary Baker today that machinery had been perfected to meet any con tingency that might arise. Similar re ports came from the Adjutant-General, the Inspector-General. the Quartermaster-General, the Surgeon-General, the Chief of Ordnance and the other -divisional officials. Every move of. the department to execute the order has been cloaked in secrecy, in accordance with General Funston's suggestion. Sunday was a day of activity for the first time since the mobilization of the Army on tne Mexican border, two years ago. Sec retary Baker spent the day conferring with officials of the General Staff. Di rect telegraphic communication be tween the department and t,he border was established. Forces Bsdieved Sufficient. Officials reiterated expressions of confidence that the forces already along the border would be sufficient to carry out the campaign. It was said tha.t no additional orders for troops to proceed to the border would be issued, at least for the present. Tne three cavalry regiments ordered south would constitute the only movement of troops from the interior posts un less the present arrangements were altered. Should General Funston ask for ad ditional forces, however, the Fifth cavalry, stationed at Fort Myer, Va.; Fort Leavenworth, Kan., and Fort Sheridan, 111., will be sent immediate ly. Ordersalready have been given to the commanding officers of this regiment to hold tnemselves in readi ness to move. . - FUNSTON OUTLINES PLANS (Continued From Klret Page.)- of supplies for our army. EI Paso will be supplied through Fort Sam Ho-iFton. San Antonio." One railway line, running south ward, can be utilized b the American forces during parC of the pursuit. It was pointed out. However, that, ulti mately, the chase of Villa may ' lead the expedition more than 200 miles away from the railroad. This will mean that a long line of communica tions must be established, strongly pro tected. In order that supplies may be insured. Transportation of food, forage and ammunition will become a serious un dertaking under such conditions, the General said. It is probable that even water will have to be carried, 1 for preparation for all contingencies will have to be thorough. Hay for the horses alone will run into millions of pounds. Civilians to Do Scooting. The general explained that the aero squadron and the regular scouts of the Army would not do all of the scouting for the expedition. "We are hiring civilian scouts," he. said, "who are familiar with every foot of the territory we will penetrate Americans who have been working down in that country for years." It is the General's expectation that the aero squadron will be of great serv ice. "Of course the flyers have seen duty down on the border," he said. - "They couldn't accomplish much, however, for thickets and stretches of bushes make observations difficult. Out In the open. however, the boys will render great service." Advance duty service in the small de tachments that are thrown out by armies as "feelers" wilr be the most hazardous work the American soldiers will encounter. General Funston be lieves. Sronts Will KIsk Surprise. "Villistas will at times surprise these scouting parties." he said. "In ordi nary warfare our men might, if hope lessly outnumbered and resistance were futile, surrender with safety. To sur render to the Villistas, however, would be worse than suicide. Villa's men will kill every American they can lay hands on. Every encounter with them means a fight to the death." It has been decided that the first aero squadron will not attempt a flight to the base of operations. Entraining of the eight machines, the accessory trucks and motorcycles and supplies be gan today, but was not completed. The squadron will not get away until to morrow, when it will proceed to El Paso. . Hospital Company No. 7 and Ambu lance Company No. 7 left before day break today for El Paso, to be dis patched where needed. They were fol lowed shortly by the Second Battalion of Engineers, Companies E. G and H. There will be no other movements from San Antonio before Monday. It was reported here that a uard has been placed over the Southern Pa cific, viaduct at Del Rio, over which thevarious detachments from Fort Sam Houston will pass. ACADEMY IS PROBLEM FITI RB OF" OI,IJ PORTLAND SCHOOL IS NOT DECIDED. Iccommoditloa of St. Helen's Hall, Or Establishment of Institution for Boys SuKg-eated. . Will the Portland Academy build ings become the new home of St. Hel en's Hail? Or will it be maintained as a "country school" by the board of trustees under whose management it has been for many years? Or, again, might It not be taken over by school District No. 1? These are all plausible questions and all of them have been topics of public discussion. So far there has been but one state ment made bearing on the final dispo sition of the property upon Its "vaca tion by the institution known now as the Trustees of Portland Academy, by the board of trustees. That was made by the secretary of the board, Fred erick H. Strong, and he said that it was to be maintained for educational purposes. It Is true also that the trustees have remotely considered making it a coun try school, the type of practical school that has proven so popular in Eastern cities. The function of the country school is to provide both work and play for the schpol boy whose playground is gener ally the street and whose associates are those whom he meets while at that play. These are the boys who are tak en in by the country schools. Their work and recreation alike are super intended by competent heads. It was the statement of Mr. Strong recently that Portland was not yet large enough for that character of an Institution, so Portland Academy will evidently not serve as a country school. It is also possible that the school might be taken over by the trustees of the St. Helen's Hall, as the school to replace the building that 'was burned in 1914. Since the old home of the Episcopal school was destroyed it has been located on Vista avenue and it has several times been rumored that a new site was being sought. Re ports have also been circulated that it is the definite intention of the trus tees to find a new home for St. Hel en's Hall inside the present year. The possibility that School District No. 1 will take over the site and build ings seems to be remote. The build ing is not of the type that the dis trict has adopted for its new schools. Aside from the double block at Thir teenth and Montgomery streets, the Trustees of Portland Academy, the name under which the institution ex ists as a corporation, is the owner of a piece of property on F-ront street, in Block 72. That was the gift of W. S. Ladd. The property has been a contributor to the endowment fund for a number of years. TALE DENIED BY HOUSE COLONEL SAYS MEXICAN PUR CHASE IS NOT CONSIDERED. Who Would Pay f. 300,000,000 and to Whom Would It Be Paid Is Asked, NEW YORK, March 12. (Special.) "A piece of fancy nonsense" was Colonel Edward M. House's characterization of the story printed this morning that the United States plans to purchase Northern Mexico. Colonel House was asked II there were any basis of fact in the story, and if his mission to Europe had had anything to do with securing approval of foreign governments to the reported purchase. "As it seems," he said, "I was not aware of what my real mission to Europe was until I returned to this country. Now they say that I went over there to get Europe to agree to our buying up most of Mexico. "I give my word I have never heard a hint of such a thing. Speaking per sonally, with no assumption of the views of the Government, I am abso lutely certain that no such project or plan has ever been considered. "At the present time, supposing that any plan of purchase were considered, who would pay the t SOJ.000,000. or what government would the amount be paid to? There Is no profit in discussing the matter. It is entirely without the lines of practicable discussion." BOWERY IRKS AT FAME CHANGE OF NAME ASKED FOR B BUSINESS MEN. Sons; Hintlna- Darkly at Thlnsrs Dane and Said on Famous Thoroughfare Is Uadolna: of Trade. . NEW YORK. March 12. The Bow ery, immortalised by poets, short story writers and composers of pop ular songs, will become Central Broad way, if merchants and bankers whose places of business are on the famous thoroughfare can persuade the Board of Aldermen to agree to the change in name. It was decided at a meeting to day. The business men pointed, out that the fate of the Bowery was sealed by the refrain heard many years ago: They do such things and tbey say such things. S ., On the BoWrr. ths Bow'ry I'll rever go there any more. - It was said this song, which went all over the country, made such an im pression that people ceased trading on the Bowery, which until that time hud been an important business street. n. ART DEPARTMENT i if F s I' - h VU :--1 'tr. hAM-i- . fsAssfcpfc3 Leather Writing Portfolios Regular 12.60 for $1.-49 LINE-A-DAY, In ' Pigskin and Moroc co, values to 3, special at ...$1.-19 HAT BRUSHES, In Pigskin and Mo rocco cases, regular $1.25. special... S9 "MARK CROSS" PIGSKIN HANDBAGS to close at HALF PRICE 50c Tinted Stationery, new style.;.. 37 35c Riverside Linen Paper, special at 21 Chessmen, imported wood. TSet to S5.00 $1.25 Ice Bags 97 $1.00 Zinc Douche Pans for 63 50c Baby Pants, rubber 37 Knickerbocker Bath Sprays S1.3S to SS.OO A$ YOU 0W Morse's Seeaa Bring Us More Pleased Customers Each Year Ceut-Gnwa and Tested. Small Vegetables per package One fourth pound Peas, Beans and Corn xO5 New and Old-Fashloned Flower Seeds 5 to.. 25 Morse's Famous Spencer Sweet Peas, packets on sale at 5 to 25 Morse's Lawn Grass Seeds Golden Gate Park Mixture, pound 2ci Kentucky Blue Grass, pound 2a Australian Rye Grass, pound 25 Dutch White Clover, in pkgs., lO to 25 Roselawn Fertilizer, 10-pound pails for 50 Morse's Garden Guide and Catalogue FREE. SPRAY SOLUTIONS Lime and Sulphur, the quart 25 Bordeaux Mixture, the quart..... -IO Hand Sprayers 50 and 85 Spray-Testing Outfit, Including Hydrometer. Glass Jar and Carrying Box Sl.OO Hydrometer Alone TS BORDER IS QUIET American and Carranza Ar mies Busy Preparing. - & MORMONS BELIEVED SAFE Expected Trains Bearing Mexican Troops fail to Arrive at Juarez. Some Believe Villa Is on Way to Sinaloa. KIj PASO, March 12. Sunday passed without movement of any American punitive expedition into Mexico. On both sides of the border, however, Amer ican and Carranza armies made no ticeable progress toward concentrating their forces for the surrounding of Villa in Northern Chihuahua John Churchill, an American resident of El Paso, who arrived in Juarez to day from Chihuahua City, said that while he and five other Americans were waiting for their train in Chihuahua. Mexicans threatened their lives, saying they would be hanged before they reached the border. The Americans, however, made the journey in entire safety. Mexicans, for the most part, remained silent today concerning the American expedition. The majority of those who talked expressed the hope Carranza forces would catch Villa before the Americans enter Mexico. Mormon Situation Reported Better. A report that the peril of the Mor mon colonists has decreased came from General Gabriel Gavira, Juarez com mander. He asserted that he consid ered the American colonists now per fectly safe, under the protection of the troops of Colonel Samuel Gonzales. The two trains .that were expected to arrive In Juarez from Chihuahua City today, one carrying 600 men under General Benjamin Garza, and the other General Luis Gutierrez, Commander-in-Chief of Chihuahua, with a military escort, did not appear, a fact for which no explanation was offered at the mili tary headquarters in Juarez. All that could be learned was that the trains had stopped at La Guna, a station not far from Chihuahua. The officers at Juarez affirmed that the halt, what ever its cause, was not due to the Villa forces. They said they thought the trains would arrive some time tomor row. There was likewise still uncertainty today in the Juajpes headquarters as to which Corralitos Villa was reported near. One is a ranch about 15 miles from the railway station named Cor ralitos. Possession of this station would give Villa control of the line. The fact ,that the train from Chihuahua City came throush tnts morning witnout in cident supports the theory that it was the ranch. Mexicans who talked with Villa's troops just prior to the Columbus raid say that Villa told them his next move would be against El Paso and Juarez. General Gavira said that General Ber tani who is trying to head off the rebels from the north, believes that Villa intends to strike down the course of the Chinipas River to get into Sina loa, where he possibly hopes to rebuild his reputation politically. The Sixth and the Sixteenth United The Better to' Serve You THE man or woman who carries a bank account should become familiar with the many func tions and uses of that institution. , In turn, the patron should be personally known to the management. We deem it desirable from the standpoint of both the customer and the institution that , you make yourself known to an offi cer when opening an account. Northwestern Sixth and cm Second Floor Mahogany Trays, medallion, square, regular $2. Special. $1.29 Oval Gold and Oak: Frames. 16 x 20 in. Special S9 Metal and Platnoid Frames, values ' up to $1.00 39 J The regular 75c out fits for quick hot water nickel - plated brass1 kettle, folding stand and a can of Sterno "heat. Special 39 Extra Sterno heat, $1 the dozen. S & Dover ALXtEK STREET AX WEST States Infantry broke camp here today. At Brigadier-General Pershing's head quarters it was said that they might entrain early tomorrow,- or even to night, but Information as fco their des tination was refused. EVENTS CALM CONGRESS Leaders Hope to Take Up Domestic Affairs Again. WASHINGTON'. March 12. The order ing of American troops Into Mexico and the Administration's . victory in the armed chip controversy have had a steadying effect on Congress, which for several weeks has been a storm center over international affairs. With these issues apparently out of the way. Congressional leaders hope to make rapid progress with important domestic business, particularly the ap propriation bills and the National de fense programme. Within ten days at least the House expects to have the Army reorganization bill before It. The Senate already Is at work on the Gov ernment armor-plate plant bill and will tiave the Senate Army reorganiza tion bill before it before many more days. That the military activity will serve to hasten the completion of the defense plans of the Administration is admitted, nor does any one deny that it will win votes for preparation. Meanwhile, however, the repeal ot tne tree sugar provision of the tariff law and tne im migration bill, with its modified liter acy test, must be disposed of. Both probably will be passed this week. SUGAR PLANT OFFERED Utah People Seek Acreage Contracts at Satberlln. SCTHEELIN. Or.. March 12. (Spe cial.) The Oregon-Utah Sugar Com pany of Salt Lake City and Grants Pass will build a factory at Sutherlln next year, in the event sufficient acre age suitable for growing sugar beets can be signed up among the local land owners. Alexander Midley. secretary of the Oregon-Utah Company, and F. S. Bram well. land Inspector and soil expert for the sugar people, were visitors at Suth erlln today, and were driven over 10.000 acres of f iret-class beet land located in Sutherlin valley, and Coles valley, eight miles west of Sutherlin. In Sutherlln valley the sugar peo ple were particularly attracted by more than 2000 acres of Irrigated land under the Luse Land Company's wa ter system. A meeting of the local land owners will be seld tomorrow, and Mr. Bramwell will outline the plan of his company and Instruct the pros pective growers In the beet-growing system. It is the plan of the local people to plant several hundred acres in sugar beets this Spring, In order to (ascer tain the quantity and quality of beets which may be grown here. Thief Returns loot After Vear. EASTON, Pa., March-5. A year ago the clothing store of Lee Socks, on South Third street, was entered by thieves who carried off clothing, shoes, shirts, underwear and other articles, valued in all at about $200. Wednes day an express wagon backed up to th store and delivered a big box plain ly stenciled by Socks' name. On top of the articles was found a note read ing: "Here are the goods I stole a year ago.'' Thirteen pairs of shoes, however, were missing. The police are attempt, ins to trace the source of the box. It is our endeavor to acquaint patrons with the many depart ments of banking which we have available here. In case of need it is well to know what to do. ' Bank Buildinol grrrlsqn. wswii.'. UMjtii.t....u.- J , MM"'. .V. J II Jsss JnnS a o iljt at 3 I H H a Sterno Outfits ST. PATRICK'S DAY TABLE DECOR - ATIONS NOW ON SALE AdjustableTahleLamp In brush-brass finish stands on table, hangrs on back of chair or bed or the wall. Silk cord. Regular $2. Special S1.69. H" Trading Stamps Electric Irons Our regular 5-pound Dover Electric Iron, with cooking stand and curling-ir on heater. Printed guarantee by the manufacturers for all time on the heating element. Regular price $3.50. Spe cial today $2.98 (REK CAPITAL GETS HEWS Carranza's Official Organ Fa vors Joint Action. PLOT LAID TO TRAITORS Whole World Assured That Mexico, Rather Than Lose International Citizenship, Would "Snocuml) Gloriously" in Struggle. MEXICO CITY. March 12. The news of the attack on Columbus by Villa and his followers was first made pub lic here this morning, when the of ficial organ. El Pueblo, published the text of the note of the Mexican govern ment asking the Government at Washington to permit the passage of Mexican soldiers into American ter ritory, if such became necessary in the pursuit of Villa, and at the same time granting to the United States the reciprocal privilege of entering Mexican territory for the same purpose. Under the caption "The Columbus case roguery of natives and foreign ers." El Pueblo says editorially: "The Infaanous and traitorous work of reactionaries in the United States has finally reached Its most abhorrent point. Because they were impotent to stem the military and political tri umphs of constitutionalism they have tried to force armed intervention by the United States in the affairs of Mexico, In an endeavor to regain their lost power. "The enemies of civilization and liberty conspire against the harmony and peace that prevails between the two peoples, who, because of their In clinations, culture, ideals and geo graphical position, are called on Jointly to share the task of working out the destinies of this western hemisphere. "In this way the misery of war thus provoked by the criminal maneuvers of the enemies of both governments and both peoples will have been avert ed. At any rate, we can assure the whole world that Mexico will never lose her international citizenship, be cause before that she would prefer to succumb gloriously in the rough sea of a heroic struggle the supreme re course of a people born never to be slaves." General Carranza arrived last night at Queretaro, to which town he hurried with his cabinet from Guadalajara. He will remain in the provisional capital until the crisis is pasfT Yenu lO PENCIL, At all dealers 17 different desrreea for everv known tur pose. Also two copying. The Velvet 5c pencil ia supreme in its class Americas Less resell C K. T. THE UNITED ARTISANS INSURE THE WHOLE FAMILY Four up-to-date Plans- Adequate Kates Assets Over $1,000,000 Headquarters 608 Beck Bldg. Main 1220 A 1112 in ar At all dealers . t'l I t ( ft