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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 7, 1914)
THE MORNING OREGONIAN, FRIDAY, AUGUST 7, 1914. GREAT BRITAIN IN DEADLY EARNEST 5000 PAIRS $500,000,000 Added to War Budget and Army In crease Is Granted. Women's and Children's SHOES LONG STRUGGLE IN SIGHT PHOTOGRAPH CZAR'S ARTILLERY All ELD 8! Admiralty Notifies Public First Xews of Xavy May Xot Be Good Xews and No Illusions as to Outcome Are Fostered. LONDON', Aug. 6.-11:50 P. M. The passage of a war budget for $500,000,000 In the House of Commons today with out a dissenting voice a'nd the granting of an army increase of 500.000 men. in accordance with the plan of Lord Kitchener, the new Minister of War, shows that Great Britain is in deadly earnest. A call to arms issued by the War Office tonight says an addition of 100. 000 men to the regular army is needed immediately, and that "Lord Kitchener is confident this appeal will at once be responded to by all who have the safety of our empire at heart." Asre Limit la 10 to 30. 1 lie ifi.ii jl aci ilo ij i nc t . ...v.. Is to be three years, or until the war J is ended. The age of enlistment will be between 19 and 30. The naval estimates provide for 67, 000 additional officers and men, which will make the navy's strength 218,000 men. There are no illusions in England that the war Is certain to be a swift and decisive one. The people are steeled for a long and exhaustive struggle. The Admiralty notified the public to night that the first news from the navy micht not be good news. Swift upon the heels of this intimation came the tidings that the cruiser Amphion had been sunk by a mine, with a loss of an officer and 130 men Great Britain's first sacrifice to the war. It is considered that British ships in the North Sea are running greater risks during the first days of the war. The royal family shares with the homes of its many subjects the sus pense of waiting for news of the fate of the different units of the fleet. Prince Albert the Second, son of the King, aboard the battleship Colling wood. is one of the many boy mid shipmen afloat sharing the perils of their elders. Feud la Burled. T'r. re was a dramatic incident in the House of Commons when the feud between Lord Charles Beresford and Winston Spencer Churchill, the First Lord of the Admiralty, was buried. Ad miral Beresford shook hands with the First Lord and said: "Well done." The torpedo-boat destroyer Lance, wh!?h sent the Hamburg-American line steamer Koenigen Luise to the bot tom with four shots, only came out of the shipyards last Saturday. Londoners had the first realization of war brought home to them tonight when hundreds of commuters who were taking their trains at the Victoria sta tion were surprised to see 85 German prisoners guarded by a file of the West Kent regiment with fixed bayonets. The Germans were naval reservists who had been taken from their ships and made prisoners of war. A goodly number of naval reservists and also some German army reservists who were attempting to proceed to Germany were gathered in by the authorities today. Some persons in the crowd in the station, thinking the Germans spies, began to hiss them. The demonstra tion was quickly silenced by cries of "shame." The Germans seemed wholly recon ciled to their fate and on the best terms with their captors. Several more persons supposed to be spies were arrested today in different parts of England. JAPS EYE GERMANY'S FOHT Attack on Tting-Tau by 10,000 Planned, Says Official. SHANGHAI, Aug-6. An official of the Japanese Consulate said today that upon receipt of the first official news of the beginning of the clash of arms between England and Germany, Japan would send a fleet of 10,000 men to at tack Tsing-Tau and 10,000 more to re lieve the British garrisons at Tien Tsin and Pekin. Preparations for such action are now under way, he said. Two British regiments, the Glouces tersbires and the South Wales Border ers, stationed at Tien Tsin, have been ordered south.' They are awaiting the arrival of transports. An Indian regi ment of Punjabis will remain at Tien Tsin. Beports that revolutionaries in China are showing signs of activity focus at tention in Tokio. Japanese advices say. It is feared there the European war will Inspire an outbreak in China. German officials at Tokio deny a re port that Germans had seized mer chantmen in the Yellow Sea. SHIP SALE LEGAL, IS VIEW Neutrality Xot Violated in Subma rine Matter, Says Attorney. There lias been no violation of neu trality through the purchase of two submarines at Seattle, built for the Chilian government, by the Canadian government, as the sale took place in advance of the proclamation of Presi dent Wilson, which was made public cilnesday, according to W. C. Bristol, a Portland attorney. Mr. Bristol said the Canadian gov ernment, while virtually under the rule of Great Britain, is Independent in a way. and can purchase vessels or other war equipment where the sees fit, but had the sale been consummated, with Americans having part, after President Wilson's proclamation, the law would have been violated. $126,000,000 USED SO FAR Nine Cities Take Currency Under Aldrlch-Vreeland Act. WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. Only about tll'6.000.000 of additional currency tinder the Aldrlch-Vreeland law has been shipped to the sub-treasuries of the country since the Government de cided to aid the banks of the Nation in the emergency created by the European war. according to a statement made to night by the Controller of the Currency. Amounts taken were: New York, 145,502, 500; Chicago, $25, 637.010; San Francisco. $13,108,000; Bos ton, $12,065,000; Philadelphia. $9,890, 050: St. Louis, $8,191,700; Baltimore, $4,035,000; Cincinnati, $5,950,000, and New Orleans, $2,163,600. ? II in ii 'in ! m mmmM& -s - mm wi -r-yay mm, i sbsbbbbbbw flaaaaaBansBaav . .vj:.-s:--' wx r sbbkbisbbbbbbbsbbbbbf sn aa h Hi i iisam i' n i i' ssn iaiM i h i k ns. maaaa WAnn Una Ant N t An H.-ss; ma? ADUUI I n ma m wm German, English and Japanese Warships Off Coast. RAINBOW STEAMS SOUTH Men-o'-War Now Off West Coast of United States Not of First Class but Engagement Is Fear of Shippers. SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., Aug. 6. (Special.) Six shins of war, flying the flags of Germany, England and Japan, are drawing together somewhere off the Pacific Coast and reports of a na- vnl h.ntte between these battleships are momentarily expected here. Shipping circles are alarmed tor tne saieiy 01 merchant ships which are now on tne Pacific waters. Word was received here this morn ing that the German cruiser Leipzig left Mazatlan on tne evening of August 3, with all lights extinguished and un der forced draft. The destination of the cruiser is not known, but it is be- lleved that the vessel set out to meet the German cruiser Nurnberg. which is said to be headed for the main coast. Rainbow Steam South. The British cruiser Rainbow, which has been stationed at Esquimalt naval station, is reported today to be steam- ins south. This cruiser Is armored and is the best equipped English war ship on this Coast. The British ships of war Shearwater and Algerine left San Diego Monday and it Is Denevea that thev will bo joined in the course of a day by the Rainbow. The Shear water and Algerine are antique vessels. The Japanese cruiser Idzuma is re ported oft the Mexican coast and. it is believed that if the German cruisers Leipzig and Nurnberg attack tne small English war vessels, the Idzuma will take hand in the conflict against the German cruisers. The Idzuma carries the heaviest armament of tne group. No wireless messages have been re ceived here in the last few days from any of the trans-Pacific steamers, which are nearly all sailing unuer me dhi ish flag, and it is believed that the captains of the vessels have heard of the German cruisers being in the vicin- tv and have retrained from senainB out anv reports for fear that their ves sels will be seized. Two Oriental liners are due to arrive here tomorrow. 1200 REFUGEES SAIL HOME American Tourists Leave for New York From Copenhagen. r-APVMH ACRN via. London. Aug. 6. 9:30 P. M. Twelve hundred American tourists who round; it lmpoBSioie io , , , , ,nmo K,- xvav of TTnmbilrff Ballad a hern trwinv on the Danish-Ameri can liner United States direct for New York. Tiwinr- Ao0-a of Denmark, son of Prince Waldemar, whose rfiarriage last 1 to fonntesa f?Hlvi Berfirolo at Turin caused his partial estrangement from tne .rung, was arresiea a uay 01 two ago as a spy on the German fron tier. Subsequently he was released and Is now on his way to England. BELGIANS JjUflLED BACK (Continued From First Page. ) the German arms can be recounted to the outside world. The same applies to the movements of the Austro-Hungarian army, small detachments of which are operating against Servia and the remainder doubt less are being sent forward to cneca the Russian advance. Beyond the declaration of war by- Austria on Russia yesterday little is known of what action Austria is tak ing, and only meager details have fil tered through of the operations of the Austrian army. KAISER CALLS ALL GERMANS 'Hard Fighting Ahead," Says Em peror In War Order. BERLIN, via London. Aug. 6, 8:30 P. 31. The Emperor has issued an order Copyright BjaBB PORTION OF TWENTY-EIGHTH RUSSIAN ARTILLERY BRIGADE. Z MjBvS to the German army and navy, in which he says: "After 43 years of peace I call upon all Germans capable of bearing arms. We have to defend our most sacred possessions in fatherland and home against the reckless assaults of ene mies on all sides of us. "That means hard fighting. I am confident that the ancient warlike spirit still lives in the German people that powerful, warlike spirit which attacks the enemy wherever it finds him, regardless of cost, and which in the past has been the dread and terror of our enemies. "I have confidence in you. German soldiers in each and all of you. An ardent, indomitable will for victory is living in each and all of you. I know, if nee'ded, each and all of you would die like heroes. "Remember our great and glorious past and that you are Germans. God bless you. (Signed) WILLIAM." COTTON ALARM SCOUTED UNITED STATES CAST USE ENTIRE SUPPLY, SAYS BANKER. A. Barton Hepburn Telegraphs Con Kress That Nation Haa Beat Chance to Hold Trade. NEW YORK. Aug. 6. A. Barton Hep burn, chairman of the board of direc tors of the Chase National Bank, has sent the following telegram to Repre sentative Underwood at Washington: "The South is unnecessarily alarmed over the prospective reduction in the demand for and the price of cotton, in view of the general European war. European manufacturers may not re quire' the usual amount of cotton, but American manufacturers will require it all. "It is inevitable that all over-sea trade of Germany will be at the mercy of any nation which first seeks it and can best serve the former patrons of Germany. Of all nations the United States is in the best position to take and hold the trade. Merchants, man ufacturers, bankers and statesmen should work together tor that purpose. "First liberalize our ehlpping laws. Germany supplied the coarse and cheaper cotton trade of Mexico and Central and South America, Africa, Asia and the Orient generally. "There will no embargo on the com merce of the Pacific. Our cotton should go abroad, not as raw material, but as a finished product, and when the war of Europe is over we should hold large ly the trade that now is waiting to fall into our hands." ELITE IN SECOND GLASS DUCHESS OK MARLBOROUGH AND OTHERS HUMILIATED. KIt-h and Titled Peraona Muat Occupy Poorer Quarters to Reach England by Steamer. NEW YORK. Aug. 6. (Special.) The hardship of war will oblige the Duchess of Marlborough and other titled and wealthy persons to travel second-class to reacn England. The Duchess will leave on board the St. Paul of the American line tomorrow. Several months ago the American line abolished all first and third cabins, leaving only second-class and steer age. Afraid to attempt the perilous trip across the Atlantic on board any of the vessels flying flags of the warring nations, those who leave tomorrow de cided they would prefer to suffer the inconvenience of going second cabin, with the certainty of reaching their homes. Among those who will leave by the St Paul are Lady Granard, Lord Nunburnholme, who arrived only a few days ago aboard the Olympic, and Sir Arthur and Lady Downs. Kelso Voting Man Drow ns. KELSO. Wash., Aug. 6. (Special.) John Baum. aged 24. was drowned in the waters of Mulholland creek, about 20 miles up the Coweeman from this place, when he slipped from a boulder and went into a deep hole. Although lie was a good swimmer, he was un able to get out, and the other men could not assist him, as the undertow from the creek, which had just been flooded from the dam, wag jyaaL. inniimi mum mil !r?n..u. L'?' Premier in House Asks All Re sources to Rally. GERMANY HELD INFAMOUS To Have Neglected Belgium Would Have Covered Nation With Dis honor, He Says Conflict Entered Clean-Handed. LONDON, Aug. 6. Premier Asquith today asked the House of Commons to vote an additional war credit of JB00. 000,000, which was done later, and in formed the members that Field Marshal Earl Kitchener wanted power to in crease the British army to 500,000. On the War Minister's behalf the Premier asked the House to consent to this. Premier Asquith told the House that the White paper issued by the govern ment showed how strenuous . and un remitting had been the efforts of Sir Edward Grey, the British Foreign Sec retary, to secure for Europe an honor able and lasting peace. Propoaal Held Infamous. After reading Sir Edward Goschen's dispatch saying that Germany had made "a strong bid for British neutrality," the Premier remarked that Germany's suggestion amounted to "the Infamous proposal that we should give her a free hand to annex the whole of the extra-European possessions of France." He continued: "If Great Britain had accepted, what reply could she have made to the Bel gians' appeal? She could only have re plied that we had bartered away to the power threatening her our obligations to keep our plighted word. What would have been Great Britain's position if she assented to this Infamous proposal, and what was she to get in return? Nothing but a promise given by a power which at that moment was announcing its intention of violating its own treaty. War Forced, He Saya. "We should have covered ourselves with dishonor and betrayed the inter ests of our country if we had accepted it. We are entitled to say for our coun try that we have made every effort for peace and that war has .been forced on our countryi "The government is confident that the nation is unsheathing sword in a Just cause. We are fighting, firstly, to fulfill international obligations. whicTi, if entered into by private Individuals, no self-respecting man could have re pdiated and. secondly, to vindicate the principle that small nations were not to be crushed in defiance of interna tional good faith at the arbitrary will of a strong and overmastering power. "No nation never entered into a great contest with a cleaner conscience or a stronger conviction. It is striking for the defense of a principle, the mainte nance of which is the vital civilization of the world. As we have entered the struggle let us now make sure that all our resources, not only those of the United Kingdom, but those of the vast empire of which it is the center, are thrown into the scale." f Kitchener Non-Polltlcal. The Premier made a brief reference to the appointment of Field Marshal Kitchener as Secretary of War. He. said Earl Kitchener's connection with the Government did not identify him with any political party. In a great public emergency he had responded to a great public call and he would have in the discharge of his most arduous task the complete confidence of all. In behalf of Lord Kitchener, the Premier asked power to increase the army by not less than 500,000 men. "I am encouraged to ask this," he said, "not only by reason of our own sense of the gravity of the circum stances, but by the knowledge that India is prepared to send us two di visions, and every one of the self-governing dominions has spontaneously tendered to the utmost limits of its possibility, both in men and money, all the help it can afford the empire. The mother country must set an example, while at the same time responding with gratitude and affection to the filial overtures of the outlying mem bers of the family." New Postoffioe Must Wait. OREaONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wssh- retary has not yet decided upon plans, BK3cW TXM Liiui when these are selected it will re- jjB quire several months to place the build- fekfeflH iny on i ne ma me i. mm. BBrWm COLUSA IS DUENEXT WEEK 9kjW Rritish Mariner Known Here Carries Coal to German Cruiser. Word comes from Tacoma that the Grace liner Colusais due to start load ing flour there today after having been drydocked at Seattle. The vessel will be here about Monday to take on more freight for ports along the West Coast of South America. Captain E. J. Minister, formerly master of the Colusa, but who was suc ceeded by Captain Lobez and is skipper of the British steamer Cetriana, Is thought, by his friends, to be in a predicament as he left San Francisco with his ship July 24 with a coal cargo that was to be delivered along side the German cruiser Lelpsic off Mazatlan. As war between Germany and England was declared since and Captain Minister is a lieutenant in the Royal Naval Reserves, friends are wondering what will be his feelings when he learns that he Is carrying fuel for his country's most bitter enemy. WESTERN PACIFIC WARNED Denver & Rio Grande Chafes Over Paying Its Interest. NEW YORK, Aug. 6. Directors of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad or dered today payment of semi-annual In terest of 2 per cent on the first mort gage bonds of thjfcfWestern Pacific Rail way Company, which it controls. Earnings of Western Pacific were not sufficient to meet the amount required, but the Denver & Rio Grande directors voted to make up the deficit. In a statement explaining their action the directors said that if the Denver & R1o Grande is to continue its support of the Western Pacific some plan of readjusting the lattcr's finances and general relations with the controlling road must be devised. FINANCIAL EASE REPORTED Bankers Expect Resumption of Busi ness on Normal Basis In Few Days. The Portland Clearing-House Asso ciation met just long enough yesterday for its members to say hello to each other, and adjourn indefinitely. The next meeting is subject to call of Presi dent Mills. With business fast resuming its nor mal proportions and all news from other financial centers of the most reassuring nature, there was nothing for the meet ing to do. One telegram from St. Paul, received by President Mills, was to the efTect that the tension in the financial situation was so much eased oft" that in a few days business in St. Paul and the country in general would be en tirely normal. PEOPLE WITH THIN BLOOD Some people have a tendency to be come thin-blooded just as others ha"e an inherited tendency to rheumatism, or to nervous disorders. The condition in which the blood becomes so thin that the whole body suffers comes on so gradually and stealthily that anyone with a natural disposition :n that direc tion should watch the symptoms care fully. Bloodlessness. or anaemia, as the medical term Is, can be corrected much more easily In the earlier stages than later. It begins with a tired feeling that rest does not overcome, tne com plexion becomes pale, and breathless ness on slight exertion, such as going up stairs, is noticed. Dr. Williams' Pink Pills are a home remedy that has been most successful In the treatment of diseases caused by thin blood. With pure air and whole some food these blood - making pills afford the correct treatment when the symptoms described are noticed. A former sufferer from anaemia says: "I was emaciated and did not have a par Ucle of color. I had severe headaches, had no ambition and could just drag around." Dr. Williams' Pink Pills quickly restored appetite, flesh and health. A full statement of this case with directions regarding diet will be found in the booklet "Building Up the Blood," sent free by the Dr. Williams MeUicm C SchMiectady, N. Y. Adv. Go On Sale at 8 A. M. This (Friday) Morning CHOICE PER PAIR ONE DOLLAR The Last Two Days of the Great 13 Days' Sale at GOODYEAR SHOE CO. 146 FOURTH STREET BETWEEN ALDER AND MORRISON Compelled by creditors to liquidate upon our indebtedness at once, this great sale was launched, in a desperate nnd frantic, effort to save this good old store. Just two days of the sale remain, and two days of terrific selling it must be. We have gone through the entire stock and gathered together this wonderful lot of Shoes, which will be thrown out at this as tounding price. The lot includes thousands of pairs of Ladies' Low Shoes, all sizes; Ladies' newest-style Boots, in small sizes; Boys' and Girls' Shoes in many sizes, and thousands of pairs of other Shoes that space does not allow description, but take our tip and bo here when the doors open, for this is a most marvelous offering. The entire stock of this big wholesale and retail shoe house is on sale, and, no matter what you want in shoes, they are here, at the lowest prices ever known upon high grade shoes. JOIN THE CROWDS SALE ENDS AT 10 P. M. SATURDAY wsnsnB- OUR REPAIR FACTORY GUARD OVER WIRELESS NAVAL OFFICERS SEXT FIRST TO SAYVII.l.E. I. I. Secretary Dnnirla Ordered by President to Place Censors at All Stations to Aaaure Neutrality. WASHINGTON. Aug. 6. Naval offi cers were ordered today to Sayville. Ll L to supervise the sending of wire less messages at the station thnre pur suant to President Wilson's order pro hibiting radio stations within the jurisdiction of tho United States from receiving or transmitting messages of an "unneutral nature" from any of tho warring European nations. Knforce meut of tli' order had been delegated to Secretary Daniels of the Navy De partment, who decided to place naval officers at all radio stations to act as censors. The order was Issued as a precau tionary measure to Insure enforce ment of the President's proclamation of neutrality of tho United States In the war with respect to the use of wireless communlcatlcr.. The order also prohibits the various radio sta tions "from In any way rendering to anv one of tho belligerents any un neutral service during the continuance I of the hostilities. It applies to all stations, foreign and American, within the jurisdiction of the United States. Watts' Parole JUwokcd. Jack Watts, the ballplayer, arrested by Detectives Grlalm, QojjfjL Coleman The Cool Pacific Calls to CLATSOP BEACH You'll be welcome among the Summer mermaids and merry makers at Gearhart and Sea side. All vacation fads arc yours for the choosing at the . seashore. Get awav from the Smoke and Heat of Town CLATSOP BEACH IS THE QUICKEST REACHED xrr.T?TW wato I Seashore Limited 8:30 A. M. ?2??rAn! Saturday Special 2:00 P. M. FAST TRAINS Evening Express 6:30 P. M. Observation Parlor Cars. Columbia River Been ery. Splendid Natatoriums at Seaside and Gear hart. Week-End Trips, $3. Season, $4 Tickets Fifth and Stark Mar. RUNNING AS USUAL 1 4 and Snow for robbing a cleaning and dyeing establishment at MM Sandy boulevard on July 8. was cant to the County Jail to serve one year for vio lation of parole. He was convicted of burglary last Winter and paroled. lie confesaed to robbing the cleaning es tablishment and Judge Stevenson passed sentence. After careful search through second-hand stores the detec tives have recovered must of th 17 suits of clothes which were stolen from the place. A rabbit a Wlnsled, Coon., mM.ii- ! rly eluded capture by a dog one day when he rolled down a billable lnlri nf hur ball of snow, thus throwing Dm dog off tha scent. Sale Men's Clothing Max Michel I iistalrs ftfc anil Washing-ton REWARD offered for Important pictures and Pjpers contained In two boxes bought from "fin stein In Msy or June, adrtreil "Mrs. Mar Ian Taylor. Calgary. Alta." Notify Mrs. Slrsud. 7311 llalghl St., Kan Kranclsco. North Bank Station 10th and Hoyt 920