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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 8, 1908)
TUB NDW SOLD NEAR REAL VALUE Claims Worth Fortune Can No Longer Be Secured at $2.50 an Acre. GARFIELD CHANGES RULE Bnrr MuM Pay for Timber at Value Estimated by tiovern- mtMit Appraiser Mucli nod Tape. Should the Chief of Field Division deem the appraisal too low or too high, he will require the appraiser, within 20 flays, to resubmit the esti mate with such modification or ex planations as he may deem proper, when the schedule will be either ap proved, or forwarded to the local l.and office with a statement of his objec tion. If the local land officers ap prove the appraisement, they will sign a certificate to that effect, but if they sustain the objection of the chief, they will return the papers, and another ap praisement will be made by a different officer: This applies where the land has been approved by an employe of the General Und Office. Whenever an appraisal by a forestry employe Is disapproved, the papers must be sent to the Commissioner of the General Land Office at Washington for his action. Right to Protest GlTon. Whenever a satisfactory appraisal has been made, the local land officers will note the price on their records, and thereafter the lands will be sold at uch price only, under the provisions of the timber and stone act. unless, for .some reason, there shall be a subse quent reappraisal. 1 Whenever no appraisement Is made within nine months after the filing of an application, the applicant may. with out notice, within 30 days thereafter, deposit the amount, not less than $2.50 per acre, specified In his application as the reasonable value of the land and the timber thereon, with the receiver of the local Land Office, and thereupon will be allowed to proceed with his ap plication to purchase, as though the appraisement had been regularly made. Failure of the applicant to make the required deposit within 30 days after the expiration of the nine months' ap praisement period, will terminate his lights without notice. The register and receiver, after not ing the appraised price on their rec ords, will immediately inform the ap plicant that he must, within 30 days, deposit the appraised price of the land and the timber, or within that time file protest against the appraisement. If lie protests he must deposit a sum sufficient to defray the expenses of a reappralsenient. never less than $100; and he must agree to bear the entire expense of reappraising the land. Any application for reappraisement must be supported by affidavit, corroborated by two credible and disinterested persons, tending to show the official estimate Is too high. A requeot for reappraisement must follow the same channel as the orig inal application, but a reappraisement. before It Is accepted, must have the Indorsement of both the local land of ficers and the chief of field division, or in case of disagreement between them, of the Commissioner of the Gen eral l.and Office. When reappraise ment Is noted on the records of the local I.and Office, the applicant has but 20 days in which to make full payment at the reappraised price. Failure to pay up within that time forfeits all his rights under his application. Final Proof Method Unchanged. Whenever a satisfactory price has been agreed upon, and the applicant lias made full payment to the local of ficers, he must submit final proof in the manner now required by law. in cluding publication of notice In a local paper for 60 days. If. after all require ments have been fulfilled, no protest or contest is pending, the applicant will complete his final entry and get patent. Of course protest may be filed at any time before patent issues. According to the new regulations. If an applicant swears falsely In his ap plication or sworn statement, he will be liable for Indictment and punish ment for perjury, and If he Is guilty of perjury or any minor false swearing or attempted fraud In connection with his efforts to obtain title, or If lie falls to perform any act or make any payment or proof as stipulated, his ap plication will be disallowed, and all moneys paid to the I .and Office will be forfeited, as well as his rights under the timber and stone act. I.ands that are appraised, but not sold. may. upon final disallowance of an application, be entered by any qual ified person at Its appraised value. lAnds applied for. but not appraised, may be entered as If no application had ever been made. Any appraised lands may be reappraised upon the re quest of an applicant under these reg ulations, but the applicant who secures reappraisement must buy at the reap praised price, whether It be lower or higher than the first price fixed by the Government, and In the event reap praisement Increases the price, he will not secure a refund of any of his money If he decides not to purchase. Any applications for timber lands made under the old regulations during the current month will be suspended, and the applicants will be notified that they may. within 30 days, file applica tion In conformity with the new regu lations. Failure to make reappllcation will result in rejection of tlietr original applications. All timber and stone fil ings made prior to November 30. 1908. are not affected In any way by the new regulations. '5 GREAT FUTURE GltKAT COMMERCIAL CONGRESS OPENS IN CAPITAL. Ilevelopnient of Sunny Land Given Iioom hy Leading Men In Every Field of Industry. WASHINGTON. Dec. 7. With prophe cies of an almost unparalleled economi cal and commercial advancement near at hand for the South, the Initial move ment for a still greater development of the natural resources of that section was Inaugurated at the first meeting here today of the Southern Commercial Congress. Lack of adequate transportation facili ties was blamed as preventing the South"s development. This. It was pointed out. was caused by the alleged hostility of some of the Legislatures to the rail roads. But a change in the sentiment had come; the railroads were planning for increased facilities and with Im proved waterways and harbors, nothing stood In the way of greater progress. The opening session was marked by the presence and participation of two members of the Cabinet Lake E. Wright, Secretary of War. and Oscar S. Straus, Secretary of Commerce and Iabor, the most notable speakers of the day. Dr. Walter Wyman. Surgeon-General of the I'nited States Public Health and Ma rine Hospital Service, declared the South as healthy to live In as the North and said scientific means had conquered yel low fever. John F. Wallace, of New York, said the Southern railroads needed an Investment of JIOO.WXMJOO a year for the next 10 years and while -believing in Government control, declared that a pol icy of fairness and liberality was the par amount need. Professor L. C. Glenn, of Vanderbtlt University, said the South had ooe-third of the Nation's coal re sourcesi that its production was In Its Infancy, that the supply would be ex hausted by the end of next century and that it should be husbanded for the de velopment of Southern Industries and not be exported. C. W. Hayes, chief of the Geological Survey, spoke on the mineral wealth of the South. Gifford Pinchot. Chief Forester, told of the forest and water power wealth of the Southern Ap palachians and recommended the crea tion of an Appalachian National forest. Mr. Straus referred to the wonderful strides made hy the South in' commerce during the last 40 years. "I am one of those who believe." said Mr. Straus, "that the time Is near at vand when even politically it will be fi'ilsnomer to speak of the solid 5o.n." This declara tion met with vociffrous applause. BILL ATTACKS PROPERTY LORD ROTHSCHILD SECURES MEMORIAL TO REJECT BILL. Said to Have Acted for Bank and In surance Companies Ilol'ling Blocks Brewery Debentures. LONDON. Deo. 2. (Special.) The rev-elation that Lord Rothschild hnd obtained the signatures of 140 members of the House of Lords K a memorial to Lord Lansdowne. calling on him to move the rejection of the licensing bill on it sec ond reading in the Lords occasioned no small sensation. Lord Rothschild Is said to have acted at the Instance of the hank and insurance companies holding large blocks of brewery debentures, who re garded the bill as an attack on private property. It is unprecedented for a mem ber of the Rothschild family to take a prominent part in a movement of this kind, and Ixrd Rothschild has shown something less than the usual caution of his house in putting himself forward as the champion of the trade.- The action Is rendered still more re markable by the fact that several of his relatives are ardent temperance re formers, and exercise in more than one case where they are the ground land lords of villages, a very effective veto on the multiplication of public houses on their property. It was said that Ird Iansdowne, Ixird St. Aldyn, and 1-ord Balfour, of Burleigh, resenting the pres sure proposed to be brought to bear by the memorial, denounced it- In private, but Lord Rothschild is understood to have brought them to their knees. With 140 peers pledged to vote against the sec ond reading It was Impossible for Lord Ijinsdowne to secure a majority on the other side, though, no doubt, his method of drawing the life-blood from the measure by drastic amendments would commend Itself to the intelligent peers more than the. crude suggestion to bludgeon it. i RELIGION III SCHOOLS CHURCH COUNCIL DELEGATES VOTE DOWN RESOLUTION. Proposition of Devoting One After noon Each AVeek to Children's Religious Education Killed. PHILADELPHIA. Dec. ".A resolu tion that public schools be closed one afternoon in each week to allow the chil dren to attend religious services and re ceive instructions in their own churches was defeated today after a lively debate at the Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America. The resolution was opposed by Bishops Cranston and Neely. of the Methodist Kpiscopai Church, who said that the Fed eral Couotll should not take a stand with those organizations which claim the right to interfere with the religious free dom of the public schools. A resolution was finally adopted. In which it was de clared that it was the duty of the church to provide religious Instruction for their children, as well as the auty of par ents to see that such instruction .was given In the home. Bishop Wilson, of the Methodist Epis copal Church, presented the report of the committee on temperance and also a set of resolutions recommending the appointment of a committee to call on President-elect Taft and congratulate him upon the stand he has taken with reference to intoxicating liquors and also to urge him to use his Influence for the suppression of the liquor traffic. SERVIAN POWDER USELESS Frauds in Powder Depress War Party. Make Austria Chuckle. BERLIN. Dec. 5. (Special.) The eager ness of the Servian war party has re ceived a serious set-back by sensational discoveries In the Servian state powder works at Obillceoo. Useless and adulterated powder is said to be made and the Belgrade paper Slampa, which discovered the frauds, gives the names of the guilty officers and adds: "The cartridges filled with useless powder at Kragujevati must now be re filled. In initiated circles the affair has caused an absolute panic." The Belgrade correspondent of the Neues Wiener Tagehlatt wires: "Immense loss has been occasioned by the frauds in the Servian powder factory, and the war party is extremely depressed. The powder fabricated in Servla is en tirely useless, as it is so mixed with cattle refuse that the cartridges fail to. ex plode." - Cannot Live Without Smoking. BUDAPEST. Dec. 5 (Special.! A young girl of Budapest named Mathilda Haska has broken off her engagement because her fiance, who is a nonsmoker. wishes her to give up the habit. She declares she can live without a. husband, but not without cigarettes. Sfx-lclnm msiie from human hair are worn tv h1ne n.-termen an the bet preventive of wt feet. They are drawn over ordinary cvtum itucklnse. SHOOT ILL URGE DRY-FARMING BILL Mandell of Wyoming Will Lead Fight for Measure in Lower House. OPPOSITION VERY STRONG Friends Have Hopes, However, That if Defects of Previous Measure Are Corrected, Bill Will Pass at the Coming Session.. BY HARRY J. BROWN. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. W'ash Ington, Nov. 19. A strong effort will be made at the approaching eesison of Con gress to secure the passage of the dry farm homestead bill which encountered so many obstacles at the last session. Senator Smoot, of Utah, will take up the fight In the Senate, as he was the origi nal author of the bill, and the fight in the House will be led by Representative Mondell. of Wyoming, father of the House dry-farm bill. Dry-farm legislation was defeated last Winter because the bills reported by the respective committees on public lands were loosely drawn, and offered too great opportunities for speculative or fraudu lent operations. In other words, the bills were not properly safeguarded. It was contended, and practically proven by op ponents or critics of the measures, that, under their provisions, individuals could go upon the public domain f and make entry of 320 acres of almost any charac ter of land, save mineral land. This, of course. Is contrary to good public pol icy: hence the failure of the dry-farm bills. Heyburn Opposed to Measure. If the authors of the 330-acre home stead bills will redraft them, or offer amendments which will so alter their character as to restrict their application to arid or semi-arid lands, so that they will accomplish no more than the avowed purpose for which they are drawn, it may be possible to secure their passage before the 4th of March, but if the bills are not modified to meet the objections raised last Winter, they cannot pass. It Is. recalled that Senator Heyburn of Idaho Is opposed to any form of dry farm homestead legislation: he does no deem it advisable to Increase the home stead area, even in the arid or semi-arid regions: he maintains that euch home steads will effectually block progress un der the Carey act and the National rec lamation act. Senator Teller, of Colorado, a pessimist of the extreme type, takes the same view. Teller is opposed to everything that la proposed in the way of modification of the land laws: he can see no good In new land legislation the old laws are good enough for him. May Institute Filibuster Both Senator Heyburn and Senator Teller have taken advantage of the priv ilege of unlimited debate In the Senate: they have time and again filibustered' against legislation which they did not indorse, and it is quite possible that they: may iiwtitute a new filibuster against the dry-farm bill at the coming session. Should they adopt such dilatory tactics, they may block action in the Senate, for in the limited time available for the pass age of the necessary appropriation bills, there will be no possibility of forcing through general legslation to which there Is obstinate objection. However, If the dry-farm bill is re drafted so as to shut off opportunity for speculative operations, there is a possibil ity that the two filibustering Senators may be persuaded to consent to Its pass age, for the measure in the abstract, drawn to facilitate the entry of land that can be farmed only by dry-farm meth ods, is indorsed by the President and the Secretary of the Interior, and is generally demanded by Western States. f Dennett Offers Xew Plan. There Is one thing that may help this bill, and that is the carrying out of a recommendation made by Commissioner Dennett of the General Land Office, that all arid and semi-arid lands so situated as to be available for irrigation be withdrawn from all entry, and be pre served for such time aa Its reclamation becomes feasible, either under the Na tional reclamation act or the Carey act. If such withdrawals are made, the dry farm bill could no longer Interfere with' irrigation development, as contended by Senator Heyburn. and in such event the Idaho Senator might be persuaded to step aside and let the bill go through. The adoption of Commissioner Dennett's objection would also go a long ways toward appeasing Representative Reeder of Kansas, who was largely responsible for the failure of the House to pass this bill last session. Reeder objected to the bill because It was too loosely drawn, and because he argued that it would In terfere . with the development of future Irrigation projects. Such changes as would satisfy Senator Heyburn would also tend to satisfy the husky Congress man from Kansas. Reeder la in favor of legitimate development by dry-farming, but he won't stand for anything that has a suspicious appearance. YACHT FOR SPANISH KING Alfonso Orders Designer of Sham rocks to Build Racer. LONDON. Dec. 5. (Special.) King Al fonso of Spain has given an order to W. Fife, the eminent Scotch designer of the Lipton Shamrocks, to design him a 50-foot cutter for the International clasis. The yacht will be built in Spal under the superintendence of Mr. Fife's own workmen, and next year she will race In St. Sebastian regatta, which takes place after the conclusion of Cowes week. The King of Spain has owned several small racing yachts, and last year he had a six-meter boat called the Os borne, built by Fife, but tills Is the first time His Majesty has gone In for a largo racing yacht. The yacht is to be a cutter of about 60 tons. Thomas measurements, and this class of vessel is regarded, as quite the sporting type of international racing yacht. Such a boat is about 50 feet water line. 75 feet over all, 13 feet 6 Inches beam and 9 feet draught of water FRENCH PRIEST ON STRIKE After Winning People's Support He Secedes and Takes Wife. PARIS, Dec." 5. (Special.) The Petit Parisien today tells how M. Elouard. the cure of Foubec. In Normandy, came to marry. He got atwlst with his bishop and was ordered to leave hi? parish, but refused to go. The bishop sent a mes senger to take possession of the presby tery. An assault was maae on mc house, but the Mayor Interfered, and the parishioners came to the rescue of their priest. The bishop's next move was to have the church of Foubec served by the cure of Comteville. but the inhabitants entered on a religious strike. In order to gain his livelihood the priest culti vated the land surrounding his presby tery. He resigned from the priesthood, became a. caltle-breedrr and gardener, and took a wife. Afterwards he Joined the French Epis copal Church of Saint Savour, of Phila delphia, founded by a French priest 20 years ago. He quarreled with the found er on the suppression of the confession and the communion.. He intends to lec ture throughout the canton in favor of his new church, and expresses the be lief that the people will rally to him. Vanity in Six Nations. Chicago Tribune. The Tahiti girl, to acquire a fiat, broad nose, sleeps with a compress on It. The Arab woman paints her brows so as to give them the appearance of meet ing above her nose. Belles of certain Amazonian tribes have cone-shaped skulls, which are obtained by wearing a mold on the head from babyhood until maturity. The Turkish woman imparts a faint bluish tint to nails and teeth. The ladies of Macassar paint their teeth red and yellow alternately. The Paraguay girl eradicates her eye brdws. declaring that she does not wish to resemble a whiskered man. KILLS SELF II PAKIS GIHIj OF 15 TAKES POI SON BEFOBE TEACHER. Was In Love With Her Master and Brooded Over His Efforts to Cure Her Affliction. PARIS. Dec. 5. (Special.) Strange Is the story told of the death of Luclenne Brlere. a girl of 15. who is alleged to have committed suicide during class at school. The teacher noticed that the child looked very 111. and seemed to be seized with a spasm. The girl was bare ly able to speak, but managed to say that she was voluntarily putting an end to heflife. She had taken a dose of strych nine with her to school, and, had swal lowed It during class. She pointed to a letter which she had written, and which would explain everything. She was not able to do more, and in. a few minutes succumbed to the poison. In the letter, which was , Intended for her parents, she said that she was dis appointed in her affections, and that this was the reason why she put an end to her life. The child had been put out to sen-Ice by her parents in a small town in Normandv. There she fell violently in love with her master. The latter. In this strange predicament, found it impossible to keep her in his service, but, mindful of the child's welfare, sent her to the house of a friend, a chemist, near Paris. She did not Improve, however, and for get her absurd Infatuation, but moped and seemed In danger of becoming mel ancholy mad. Her second employer de termined to send her back to school. She was a boarder, spending only Sundays and holidays in the chemist's house. School life produced no change for the better, and the unhappy child, while per fectly well-behaved and giving no trou ble, continued to- brood. GIVES SMOKING CONCERTS Up-to-Date Clergyman Wins Men With Pipes and Ale. 4 LONDON. Dec. S. (Special.) "The clergyman of the old-fashioned type is as mucli out of date as the cumbrous stage coach. Nowadays one must be a man first, and a clergyman afterwards." Thus the Rev. Charles Hutchinson, rect or of the quaint old village of Rayne, Es sex, spoke last night in expressing his conception of the Ideal clergyman. This week, despite hostile criticism, he has recommenced his smoking concerts for the men of the village, at which he him self provides both tobacco and ale. "Some say I am disgracing my clotn by the countenance of such a practice," he smiled, "others praise me. But I care neither for praise nor blame. When I first instituted bright entertainments in the village school, the men did not come, because the fatigue of field work Tnads them long for the solace of pipe and ale. Thus the village inns had an advantage over me. So I said to the men: 'If you will come to my concerts, you s.mll en joy not only your well-earned tobacco, but mugs of ale as well." "On Monday n!eht nearly every man in the village rallied round me. I am a poor smoker myself, but I enjoyed seeing the clouds of smoke curl upwards. Three times I sent round beer to every man in the room.x They sang good comic songs and were happy. And so was I. "The modern clegyman need not be a popular hero, but he must know weak nesses as well as virtues." AIRSHIP FOR PASSENGERS I.ebaudy Contracts to Build Vessel for Russian Army. BERLIN, Dec. 5. (Special.) - M. Ibaudy, of Paris, whose activity in the Held of aeronautics Is well known, has ac cepted an order to build a military air ship of 4000-cubic metres for the Russian government. The balloon will measure 60 odd metres from point to point, and the greatest diameter will be 11 meters. The envelope Is to be of a triple thickness of rubberllned canvas, and the frame for th9 passengers and machinery is to be made with all the latest Improvements. There will be two petrol tanks, with a capacity for a voyage of 1000 kilometers. The motor Is to be 90-horsepower, and there will be two cabins for six pas sengers. The lifting power of the balloon will be about 1200 kilograms. POOR PLACE FOR COLONY Jews Oppose North African Site Guide Immigrants to South. IjONDON. Dec. 5. (Special.) According to Meyer Spielmann, the chairman of the Britisn I to Federation, the report of the commission that investigated for the Jew ish - Territorial Organization, the North African territory that has been the sub- Catarrh Is a Constitutional Disease . It originates in impure blood and requires constitutional treatment, acting through and purifying the blood, for its radical and permanent cure. The greatest constitutional remedy is Hood's Sarsaparilla In usual liquid form or in chocolated tab lets known as Sarsatabs. 100 doses $1. Jasal and other local forms of catarrh are promptlv relieved by Antiseplets or Catarrlets, 50c, druggists or mail. C. 1. Hood Co., Lowell, Mass. niLBptnnigauBy r M -"Oa s aim. irm jrm m ' - u m r - E a m ""W I I Selected Bargains for Tuesday Here are prominent items, picked from the various sections and marked at much less than usual retail prices in order to call particular attention to Tuesday as a bargain day in this store. S2.00 3-Clasp Trefousse Gloves, $1.48 Pair - J Women's 3-elasp Delorme quality Trefousse Gloves, of real $1.75 English Cape Walking Gloves, The famous Dent style Gloves, made of selected real English cape, all sizes included. Women's Golf Gloves, Special 47c pair II 75c Embroidered II Women's black Lisle Reg. $1.50 Drawnwork Linen Squares, 75c I 30-inch 75c Aprons of All I Check gingham, blue chambray, white lawn, plain $38.00 High-class About 11 75c Armenian Lace Handkerchiefs, Pure Linen Handkerchiefs, edged with Armenian lace, very pretty and dainty styles. 20c-25c Initial Handkerchiefs, 12V2C II Hand-embroidered Initial Handkerchiefs, plain and crossbar, plain or wreathed initials. 75c-85c Dolls, Dressed and Undressed, 59c Various sizes, in a great variety of styles and made of various materials. Only 59c. Framed Pictures, Values to $5 for $1.95 II Over 50 subjects, all sizes and shapes, with superb hardwood frames. Biggest bargain yet. Regular $2.50 Axminster Rug, $1.39 Size 27x60 Reg. $2.56 Umbrellas $1.58 Our Annual Sale s- ll : $2.50 Umbrellas $1.58 Union Silk Taffeta Umbrellas, made first-class in every detail, mounted with choice handles, in cluding pearl, princess, gunmetal, silver horn and boxwoods. Regu lar $2.50 value, for the CO especially low price of 4jl00 Annual Holiday Sale of Silk Umbrellas . . . ' Seven hundred and fifty Finest Silk Umbrellas for men and women, in black and colors, choicest imported handles such as ivory, gold, silver, pearl trimmed with silver and gunmetal, $5.00 UMBRELLAS $7.00 UMBRELLAS Jeot of so much conjecture Is not entirely satisfactory. Even if North Africa is re jected, the policy of the Ito will remain the same and attention will merely be di verted to some other part of the globe. Meanwhile the organization is doing seful work in America, by taking In hand the stream of emigration and head-' ins It off from congested .New iorK 10 me Southern States. TOO FAT TO BE FIREMEN Refusal of Promotion Spreads In London Fire Brigade. LONDON. Dec. 5. (Special.) The blow has fallen on fat firemen, and last night the members of the London Brigade, es pecially those aspiring to officership. be gan to tighten in their belt and meditate gloomily on a vegetable and non-alcoholic regime. Women's knit Golf Gloves, ideal for these cold days; very warm and fleecy. Black Lisle Hosiery, 48c II Hosiery, silk-embroidered, in daintily colored designs, very pretty and effective. pure Linen Squares, all drawn fancy Kinds, Special 59c Tailored Suits, $21.50 50 hi?h-class tailor-made Suits, smartest new styles, in black and all colors. inches, pretty Oriental patterns in wide casesand derful special value at trimmed ana plain: AT $3.35 AT $4.35 $10.00 UMBRELLAS AT $6.75 $12.00 UMBRELLAS AT $8.50 In the course of the day Captain Hamil ton, the chief officer, sent for the two sub-officers. Etherden and Eastman, whom he thought too fat to be mads offi cers. These men had appealed to the committee against the decision. The chief officer now Informed them that the tire brigade committee had left the decision to him. ami that he should not alter it. Although there war, nothing against them except that they were too fat for they, had exc3llent recommendations from their superintendents he said he had to Inform them Anally that he could not rec ommend them for any further promotion, and that they could either give up their position as probationary sub-officers or he would have to take it from them. The decision caused considerable excite ment, for it affects the future of more than half of the brigade. Wit In the Wise Fnmll.v. New York Dispatch. The five-year-old son of the Rev. French kid, very best quality made. 98c corners, rows of drawnwork, hand-made and dotted swiss Aprons, in ten styles. I 49c I assortment, wears well and looks welL Reg. $2.00 Umbrellas $1.15 Our Annual Sal. $2.00 Umbrellas $1.15 Men's and women's fine mercer ized gloria Umbrellas, with tape edge, steel rods, paragon frames, with, princess, horn, gunmetal, silver-trimmed wood handles; tassels. Won $1.15 $3.00 UMBRELLAS AT $5.25 Stephen S. Wise was driving up Fifth avenue recently with his mother. As they approached the entrance to Cen tral Park she called his attention to Saint-Gaudens' famous work, the eques trian statue of General Sherman led by victory. "But. mamma," he queried, "why does not the gentleman get off the horse and let the lady ride?" TEA Good tea, close price. There is no other way to build a good business or keep a good business. Your rcer returns root ami H yen o1 like Schilling'. Be w par Bi.