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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 5, 1908)
TTTE 3rOT?'TO OKEnOTAIT, TIIUKSIJAX, ITOVTDrBTTR 5, JDOS. POKTLAKD. ORECOX. Entered at Portland. Ortfoa, PostoBica BfcoDd-c'itm Matter. BuDarrtpUon Kiln Invariably ta Advance. (Br Mail.) "Dally. Sunday Included, on year ? ?? Lel.y. Sunday li.cluded. aim roonlhl. ... " "Dal'r. Sunday Included. threa months.. 2 Iii;y. Sunday Included, oua month.... Da:,y, without Sunday. od year S-OO Laliy. without Sunday. six months..... S-f L-aliy. wltnout Sunday, tare months.. Lat!y. without Sunday, ana month Weekly, on year J J Sunday, ons vear sou Sunday and Weekly, ona yaar til 7 Carrier. ) Dally. Sunday Included, ona year -00 LeKy. Sunday Included, ona month 3 How la Remit Sand poatolfiee money order, express order or personal check on your locii bank. Stamps, coin or currency are at the e-uder's risk. Olv postofflce ad dresa In lull, lncludlajr county and atata Poataa-e Rate 10 to 14 paces, 1 cent; IS to pzea. 2 cents; SO to 44 pages, a cents: 46 to 60 pases. 4 cants. Foreign postage double rates. Easier Business Office) The B. C. Back w:th Special Agency New York, rooms 4 no Tribune building. ChioaaTO. rooms AlU-als Tribune bulldina. PORTLAND. THCRSDAY. NOV. a. 190a. COSBTITrTIOjrAI. AD BEPRE9ENTA TIVB DCTY. It will not be doubted by the Repub licans of Oregon, we suppose, that it was a mlttake to allow - statement Number One" to put them In a very "peculiar" position In relation to the election of United States Senator. The pledge that many members of the Legislature made Is one that cannot be soo soon or too decisively re tracted. The Republicans of Oregon, consti tuting a prodigious majority of the people, ought not to be misrepresented at Washington during the long term of six years by a Democrat in the Sen ate. The situation In which the state and their party are placed came about through a series of luckless and Ill considered movements, assisted by fraudulent proceedings on the part of the Democrats of the state. The method and Its consequences are all wrong; and the result, if it be not arrested, will be a clear travesty of representative government and direct reversal of the political will of Oregon. For Oregon no more wants a Demo cratic Senator than it desired to cast lis vote for a Democrat for President. Through a Juggle of politics the pre ponderant political sentiment of the state ought not to be defied and mis represented. When a mistake has been made it ought to be righted; and no pledge or promise made through for getfulness of constitutional and politi cal duty, or assisted or forced by the trick of false registration for the pur pose of controlling the primaries of the opposite party, should be consid ered ss having any moral or other validity. When a man finds he Is wrong, the best thing he can do Is to reconsider and to get light quick; especially so when his mistake Is made In a representative capacity and the rights of nil the people are concerned. It Is the right of the Republicans of Oregon to have a Republican Senator; and since the Senatorshlp is a great National office. Republicans of all the states have rights In this Oregon business that should be considered. Moreover, the Republican Administra tion of President Taft will be entitled to support, not to opposition, from Oregon. The vote for Bryan in Oregon, for President. Is the measure of Cham berlain's actual strength for Senator; and the Republican majority of the state Is as much entitled to the Sena tor as to the Presidential electors and . to the choice for President. These are the great political offices, through which the policies of the country are directed. By a law enacted through Initiative petition. It Is attempted to compel or require members of the Legislature to forego and repudiate their duty under the Constitution and laws of the T'nlted States. In the matter of elec tion of United States Senators, and to accept and conform to a totally dif ferent Instruction. Such law, with the instruction under It. Is void ab initio. No promise or pledge asked, exacted or granted, under such instruction, should be considered as having the least weight or binding force In morals or conscience. No man can sign away his right to perform his constitutional duty. - It Is enough, to say that such promise In this case was made without sufficient consideration of the circumstances and facts and consequences. The subject was a novel one: it was pressed by an un scrupulous partisan opposition, large part of which registered under false pretense, and then, when the pledges were secured helped to nominate Re publican candidates. In violation of the intent of the primary law and of fair politics; and finally to make their election sure de clined In most cases to put forth Democratic candidates. It was a trick game, from the beginning, and ought to bind nobody. That It was assisted by the competition of Republican fac tions with each other doesn't furnish excuse, nor change its nature at all. Time now is approaching to get rid of these Juggling and fraudulent prac tices in politics, and to start the prece dent that will prevent repetitions of schemes that defeat the purposes and methods of the Constitution and the will of the vsst majority of the people. There Is nothing better than obedience to the Constitution and laws and sup pression of these Indirections and bunco games. Question is straight and direct. Is a Democratic Senator Mr. Chamber lain from Mississippi, imbued through and through with Southern political ideas, which tolerate no dissent, but send to Congress ever" Senator and Representative to support their theory and idea, la Mr. Chamberlain to be sent to the Senate by a Republican Legislature of Oregon, to act and to vote with the Solid South and with A faction repudiated at the North, to hamper and embarrass and if possible to defeat the policies of the Repub lican party and its Administration? Then why did Oregon vote for Taft? Ax we children? Have we any Idea about what we want, or how to ac complish it? It is in the hands of a Republican Legislature to elect a Republican Sen ator, and It ought to do so. A score of excellent and fit men might be named not recognising any faction either of whom would serve the state well, and at the same time on political questions continually arising in the Senate, would give the Republican party, overwhelmingly dominant in Oregon, the representation in the Sen ate to which it Is entitled, and the Administration at Washington the support which is Its due from Oregon. The members of the Legislature can select such man; they need no dicta tion, and The Oregonlan will offer no suggestion. But when the member of the Legislature takes his oath of of fice he will find this initiative statute of Oregon and any pledge he may have made in accord with it, directly at variance with the Constitution and laws of the United States lit this very Important matter; and he will find It necessary to make his choice, one way or the other. It seems to The Oregonlan that constitutional and rep resentative duty ought to prevail. POSSIBILITY APPROACHES REALITY. The following article was published by The Oregonlan Immediately after the election last June. It will bear republication now. and mny be worth thinking about now. It was entitled when published, "A Peep at a Pos sibility." Now the. possibility ap proaches reality:- Suppose that Taft should be elected President In November. Now here Is a Re publican Legislature In Oregon to 'meet in January. The new administration will want the aupport of Oregon in the Senate. Friends and supporters of the new administration will expatiate on the absurdity of the elec tion of an opposition Senator by the Re publican Legislature of Oregon. Republican members of the Legislature, divers of them, and even many, will wish to assist the new administration, and to stand well with It. Sundry of them will not be averse to service under tha new administra tion, or at least to favors for their friends. But there will be a chilly atmosphere at Washington for Republicans who have sent a Democratic Senator from Oregon to op pose the Administration. Of course these considerations will In fluence nobody now. Our brave electors and their candidates are far and away above all this sort of thing1 at the present time. But. Just cast a horoscope of: the situation next January at Salem under the very prob able conditions supposed, as above. Our poor words are merely words of forecast; they are neither prophethical nor prophy lactlcal; for nothing that might ba aaid now could add to the gravity of such a situation, or express all 'Its meaning. BRYAN AND CANNON. No one, in the circumstances of to day, can begrudge Mr. Bryan the vic tory he has gained in his own state. It is a testimonial to the estimation in which he is held for his personal qualities; yet Nebraska no more ap proves his politics and policies than Iowa and Kansas and the Dakotas do. But the people of Nebraska, and es pecially the people of Lincoln and of his own district, felt the force of Mr. Bryan's personal appeal for their sup port, and they responded with their votes. Seldom has there been any thing more pathetic in our political history than Mr. Bryan's appeal to his people at home, on the night before the election. It melted his neighbors; his political opponents voted for him. The feeling shown In that speech touched, indeed, the heart of the country though it could not induce others to vote for Bryan as It brought his neighbors to vote for him. Besides, there was the thought among the people of Nebraska, and especially among the people of his county and city, that here is the op portunity to honor ourselves and the state and city and county we live in by voting for our citizen. Let us If we can focalize on Nebraska, and on the little city of Lincoln, for the term of four years, the eyes of the United States and even of the world! Let us make Lincoln as noted as Oyster Bay! Let us stand by our man! The chance will not come to Nebraska again! This feeling, moreover, was sup ported by their citizen's general ami ability of character, and by recogni tion of his peculiar talents as an ora tor. It Is not conceivable that any person In the United States has a re gret that Nebraska voted for Bryan. There, too. is Uncle Joe Cannon. He has been attacked and beset as few men in our recent political history have been. But his neighbors, and the people of his district, without much regard for party, made up their minds to stand by him. As a conse quence, though subjected to vehement and even vicious attack from a great number of Independent and opposite sources, he is elected by nearly his usual majority. People voted for Uncle Joe because his name and posi tion he had achieved had brought honor to his district and to them. Be sides, the old man is a rare character, admired for many qualities by all who have the fortune to know him. But, of course. In fiercest of political fights, like those of the times of the Civil War and when the calamity of free coinage of silver, with change of money standard, and financial ruin were impending, little, mighty little, is thought about these amenities and sentimentalities. They sleep then, to be awakened on better days. LAt'GHXXO AT SPIRITS. A contributor whose sincerity merits all respect makes this complaint about gome remarks which recently ap peared In The Oregonlan: "I read with deep Interest your comments upon a letter written by Hon. Harry Yanckwlch. . . . While reading it I wondered why it was that a con scious spiritual life after death and belief that it could be proven was al ways treated so lightly by the public press." To this the evident reply Is that the press does not treat lightly the solemn truth which our contribu tor specifies. The fact or supposition of a future life is never ridiculed by men of ordinary reverence. But they are often Inclined to smile at the proofs which are offered that spirits can communicate with living persons. The fact of a future life Is not in ques tion: neither is the reality of messages from another world. They may pass back and forth every day for anything we know. But the undeniable fact Is that most of the specimens of such messages which have been made public are In effably foolish In substance and Ignor ant in form. They are ridiculed be cause they are inherently ridiculous. Let some, medium reveal through spirit communication one single, soli tary fact not heretofore known and let the fact be never so minute. The result will be an instantaneous sur cease of ridicule and an overwhelming access of faith. Thus far. with all that the spirits are alleged to have said and done, they have told us nothing that we did not already know, and they have accomplished nothing but the most childish tricks. That a dis embodied soul should Journey across the measureless abyss which divides heaven from earth to tip a table and announce to John Smith that his grandfather had seven sons is not to to be believed. Let the mediums pro duce something worthy of credence and the world will grow solemn enough over It. Too much faith, not too little, has been the common fail ing of humanity. But so long as the spirits continue to be funny and noth ing more, they must expect to be laughed at. TELLrNG THE TEMTH. Based on Impartial estimates furnished bv correspondents for The Oregonlan from verv county In the state with the excep tion of Klamath and Lake. Taft will have a plurality In Oregon of lU.Z'ru. It is imety to Da more ramer man iw. 1 - . - " nlan. October 19, 1B0S. It is more rather than less. The plurality for Taft In Oregon will ap proach or exceed 25,000, verifying In the most complete manner a forecast by The Oregonian two weeks before the election. Tet It was not a fore cast nor a promise nor a prediction by The Oregonlan Itself, except in so far as it was an expression, or the combined expression, of its corre spondents' opinions and Judgments. The Oregonian merely performed Its duty as a public Journal in seeking information from impartial 4nd in .formed sources and in presenting it colorlessly, fairly and fully. It was not soliciting partisan thunder nor campaign advantage. It wanted the truth and it wanted the public to know the truth as nearly as it could then be ascertained. It was the truth, as the event shows. But this is not all. The Oregonlan undertook, ,in common with many newspapers throughout the United States, a canvass for 'straw" or trial votes among various representative classes of citizens, and in many avail able public places. It did not guar antee results. It simply guaranteed the fairness and Integrity of the votes. On October 5 The Oregonlan said that if the sum of the various canvasses was a- fair indication of the vote in Multnomah County at the election, the Taft plurality here would be from 6000 to 8000. Perhaps this is a mere coincidence. The Oregonlan does not know. But it docs know that the re sult was interesting, and would seem to Indicate that the "straw" vote has value. If it is properly and Intelligently conducted and is sufficiently elabor ate. It is worth while to mention that The Oregonian printed during the re cent campaign a vast amount of tele graphic and other correspondence from various parts of the United States, setting forth the political situ ation In every doubtful quarter. We believe it is a fact that the readers of The Oregonian were quite as per fectly informed as to the progress of the campaign as the readers of any other newspaper anywhere. They were not misled on any point at any time by any of the accredited cor respondent of The Oregonlan whose instructions were to tell the truth as they saw It without regard to conse quences. They did. The Oregonian mentions these things merely because its campaign news and election forecasts were lately attacked for partisan purposes. It has no idea, of course, that any of Its critics will do It the Justice of ac knowledging the excellent character of Its Views service. Indeed, these self--same critics got all that they really knew about the campaign from The Oregonlan. But let that go. What The Oregonlan said did not suit trlem, and they set out to prove that The Oregonlan was wrong. They will quit that now until the next campaign. WHAT IT MEANS. The result of the Presidential elec tion will make some people so glad that they can only rejoice and some so sorry that they can only grieve; but perhaps there is a third class whom it will leave in that middle state of placid satisfaction which per mits one to seek to draw from events the lessons which they contain. Ob viously the first and most emphatic lesson which the election teaches is that the country is still afraid of Mr. Bryan. In spite of his efforts to pose as a conservative, in spite of his ap peals to religious sentiment and his advances to the timid elements of all parties, the people do not trust him. They listen to his speeches with pleased attention. They sympathize with his pleas for better government and more equal Justice, but when It comes to voting their hands are stayed by the same old suspicion that he is not a safe man, which twice before has contributed to his defeat. Nat urally this third disaster will end his career as a Presidential possibility, but as long as Mr. Bryan lives he will be an object of respectful regard throughout the United States. The country will heed his voice as a prophet, but nevermore as a guide. He can Inspire, but he cannot lead. The second obvious lesson of the election is that the labor vote Is still a negligible factor in politics. Of the things it set out to accomplish every one has been lost, and most of them badly lost. Mr. Br5an has not been elected. Mr. Cannon has not been de feated. To all appearances no con spicuous "friend of labor" has been returned to Congress. Indeed, Judg ing from the results, the friendship of labor Is more to be dreaded by a politician than its enmity. The hos tility of the working man's faction can be overcome with the greatest ease; its support seems to be almost a fatal Incumbrance. But taking the coun try as a whole, labor has not cut much of a figure in the election. This may be a disappointment to Mr. Gompers and those of his way of thinking, but people In general will not mourn over It. The United States Is not yet ready for political contests based explicitly on class lines. But labor has no especial reason to regret, Its political Impotence In this campaign. Mr. Taft is as well dis posed as Mr. Bryan to the working man, while his-ability to confer favors Is vastly greater. As a lawyer and a former Judge, he knows what can and what cannot be done under the Consti tution, and there is not the slightest doubt that he will urge remedial legis lation up to the last limit which his conscience permits. If this does not satisfy the unions, there is nothing for them to do but form a party of their own and wage political warfare for constitutional amendments. Probably by this time they all perceive what they are likely to get by seeking to wield the balance of power between the Republicans and Democrats. They simply make more enemies than their own numbers can compensate. The third lesson of the election is that the Roosevelt policies are still surpassingly popular. The promise of Mr. Taft to carry them through to their logical outcome was one Impor tant cause of his election, backed as it was by the guarantee of Mr. Roose velt himself that there would be neither hesitation nor shadow of turn ing. If any person interprets the vic tory as a relapse of the country to reactionary sentiments, he is fatally mtstaken. Neither in the Republican platform nor in Mr. Taft's speeches nor in Mr. Roosevelt's numerous ut terances during the campaign was there an atom of comfort for the re actionaries. The pledges on all sides that the great Roosevelt reforms should be pushed vigorously were em phatic and explicit, and It was the faith of the Nation In these pledges that elected Mr. Taft. Had there been the least doubt that he was not sincere in his devotion to the progressive pol icy, he would have been defeated. This policy Includes in the first place a frank acceptance of the. trusts as' economic necessities. The attempt to extirpate them is abandoned and re placed by the determination to con trol them in the Interest of the public. The Nation seems to be thoroughly convinced that Mr. Bryan has blun dered in his notion that the trusts can be put out of existence. Everybody knows also that the Bryan plan of government ownership of railroads was only held in abeyance for the time being and would have been put forward again at the first favorable mo ment. The voters have rejected this plan and decided m favor of regu lation. The election does not signify by any means that the country Is to be delivered over to the carriers to be exploited. They are to be controlled, but not annihilated. The -Sherman law Is to be enforced against capital and labor fairly and equally. There Is to be no suppression of the unions with a free hand given to monopolies. We may trust Mr. Taft's known char acter for that. We may confidently expect also that his promises to obtain a parcels post and postal savings banks for the rural parts of the country will be kept. He is on record in favor of both these great ameliorations of country life and there is every reason to believe that he will hold his word sacred. Finally, we may look for as early revision of the tariff In the Interest of the consumer as he can bring to pass from a reluctant Congress, to gether with steady extension of Fed eral . control over the corporations. These are the substantial benefits which Mr, Taft's election promises. What reason has anybody then to grieve over it? There is fine philosophy in the polit ical observations of Mr. Hosea Biglow. And much good human nature, too. When they were trying to force him Into a line that his judgment and his principles could not approve, he de clared: Kz to the answerin' o' questions, I'm an off ox at bein' druv. Then he proceeded to "stand off" those who wished to stick him to Statement One, viz: I don't approve o' glvin' pledges: Tou'd ough' to leave a feller free An' not go knockln' out the wedges To ketch his fingers In tha tree. But when a feller's fingers are ketched In the tree he has a right to get them out. Oh. no! Republicans of Oregon shouldn't want their own. They have a tremendous majority in their state, but should give up the Senator to a local faction and to the Solid South. Tou see this Is the era of non-partisanship: and non-partisanship is found in Its perfection only In the Democratic-Bryan-Solid South copartner ship. To that you must succumb, or carry the taint of partisanship about you. Let us not be partisans. Let us be Bryan and Murphy and Tammany and Solid South Mississippi Demo crats; and let us elect the Senator they want. Thus, "a great principle" will be established we don't think. Well, now we do not think that the dogma of the Holy Trinity is finally rejected by the election of Taft, or that the dogma Is disturbed or shaken by this event. Theological and eccle siastical dogmas belong to the world of Imagination and feeling, and of history, too. On these points our Jew ish brethren, as well as our Roman Catholic bret hren, could say some thing, as well as our Protestant breth ren; Indeed could say It better, for they have had a lot of experience. General Benjamin Simpson is prob ably the oldest man who voted in Portland on Monday, He is past 90, cast his first vote for President In 1840 for William Henry Harrison, and has voted at every Presidential election since, except during his residence in Oregon in territorial days. He is a native of Tennessee, and came to Ore gon in 1846. He served in the Legis lature, has been Indian agent and Surveyor-General. His sight Is dim, but his powers otherwise are unimpaired. Bryan was rejected chiefly because the business interests of the country,' large and small, were afraid or dis trustful of his protests, and would not have them. No one could know what the Bryan schemes might lead to. Business will not be monkeyed with by these political dreamers. The dis pleasure was most manifest in the greatest cities. In New York and Chi cago, especially, the business people rose up almost en masse against Bryan. Four years ago Alex Sweek, Demo cratic chairman, said Roosevelt wouldn't have 15,000 plurality In Ore gon. He had 43.000. Lately, from the same eminent source, we heard that Bryan would carry Oregon. He didn't, by 25,000. How will it be next time? For the eighth time, consecutively, the Republicans have elected a major ity of the House of Representatives. This exceeds all precedents in the his tory of the country. No party hith erto has controlled the House without a break, during so long a time. One of the great results of the elec tion Is the demonstration and the proof that class can't be arrayed against class. The effort to do this was a feature of the contest that gave many real concern. A paper at Pendleton (East Orego nlan) started out for Taft and wound up for Bryan. It is a. versatile Jour nal, with ideas of progress backwards. T r la t n hd fertrtA nn that AT - T? rvn Ice foliar 1 linnnv nver tVi r-oaulf which he didn't help to bring about. But. is he? Old Rockefeller's declaration fell fiat. Everybody saw through it. The people do rule. Certainly. WHAT DO WE KNOW OF SPIRITS t Until We Know, Then. Wliy Should They Not Be Ridiculed T PORTLAND, Or.. Nov. 2. (To the Ed itor.) In yesterday's Oregonian, I read with deep interest your comments on a letter written by Hon. Harry Yankwlch, and printed on the same page. While reading it. I wondered why it was that a conscious spiritual life after death, and belief that it could be . proven, was always treated so lightly by the public press, and that, too, by the Editor .of The Oregonian. who surely is informed that it is proven to be a fact by some of the best minds of the world, the scientists. After all is it so strange a thing to claim to know what has been taught for ages? L for one, think that the millions yes, countless millions of money and numberless ages of time used In teaching us of a future life, ought to begin to bear some fruit be sides faith. Faith has served us long and well, but pales Into nothing when knowledge can take its place. Knowl edge has been, and Is taking the place of faith, in spite of the insincere way it Is treated by the papers. The papers print a thousand and one subjects that are of no vital importance to the soul of man, and might sometimes give way to what ought, if it does not. concern every one; and when you, and others with greater or less influence, think the world has suffered enough through Ignorance in the past, will help to let the light of knowledge shine upon our pathway, as undisturbed by ridicule as you have our faith of the future, then and not till then will men seek with uplifted eyes and happy hope, that knowledge which all may have and rejoice in when the stigma God help us! of being a spiritualist is wiped out by corfslstency, and it is consid ered as much of a virtue to know a thing, as to think you know it. NORA ARMSTRONG. Menace to the Americas Drama. Chicago Evening Post. It Is clear that in these days the path of glory leads but to the stage. Since theatrical stars aspire to dia monds, it may be natural for diamond stars to aspire to theatricals, but the prospects of an unrestrained hegira from field to footlights fills one with forebodings. Mike Donlin, erstwhile right tanglefoot of the New York nine, Is even now perpetrating a drama en titled "Stealing Home" In New York, while J. Tinker, Cub shortstop. is about to enact one might say render a role In "Brown of Harvard" at a West-Side theater. Both the public and the dramatic muse might endure these shocks were they not big with portent of what is to follow. The sanguine may regard them as sporadic outbreaks of stage Itis, but the discerning know they are forerunners of an epidemic. Are we to have Artie Hoffman to enacc "Su perman" and Stelnfeldt perpetrate a modern version entitled "Richard at Third?'" Is Chance, with his circum spect legs, to "do" "Caught in the Rain." or "Cap" Anson "Rip Van Winkle?" And. culmination of porten tous possibilities, are the White Sox to harrow the one-night stands with a minstrel show concluding with an af terpiece revealing Fielder Jones in "Oil's Well That Ends Well?" The stage has survived Corbett and Fltzslmmons. but the prospect of Johnny Evers, the Bhoemaker of Troy, mouthing "2 B or not 2 B" will be its quick curtain. Wow the "Drlnkreas Drink." Baltimore Sun. Maxim's noiseless gun has been out done. The drlnkless drink Is now on tne market in the shape of an evapo rated drink of whisky made into a paste. This latest thirst quencher struck town several days ago in the sample cases of whisky salesmen. Efforts are being made to Induce local w.lisky firms to order them for the trade in Georgia and other dry states where the ordinary moist drink is barred by litw. The tabloid "drink" looks like cherry gelatine nestling In a salve box. It smells a little like old rye. It can either be chewed or drunk. It Is guar anteed to reach the right spot and produce the desired effect either way. To take it dry one has only to tnin the box upside down and citrch the gelatine as it drops out. If a wn drink Is desired the gelatine can be esslly dissolved In a little water, and makes a man's size drink. The effect the tabloid is go'ng to have on the whisky traffic ca.ino: he prognosticated. Instead of going cut between the . acts the thirsty one can chew a tabloid and have all the effeots, even the odor, without leaving hl.i seat. The prsslbllitles are too numercu3 to mention. Governor Hughes Wit. Wakefield Item. Governor Hughes, instead of being so ber and sedate, as imagined by the majority of people, is becoming quite a humorist. Reverting to Lewis Stuyve sant Chanler's denunciation of him as another Oliver Cromwell, Governor Hughes flippantly remarks that It re minds him of the man who was asked If ha would have some oxtail soup. He said, "Isn't that going pretty far back for soup?" New Vacation for Mr. Bryan. Brooklyn Eagle. There should be a fortune waiting for Mr. Bryan at the close of the campaign as a professor of voice culture. Shall the People Ruler The Hd of November was coming on fast. And the cold Autumn winds) were blowing a blast. As over the land Billy Bryan did go. A-carrying a banner, with this motto: "Shall tha People Rule?" On his ponderous head hung very scant hair. Ills nose It wan Roman, his eyes cast a glare. But his mouth wore a smile that spread to each ear. While shouting the motto. In tonea Joud and clear: "Shall the People Rule?" He aaw through a window, as ba kept get ting higher, Judge Taft and his family, beside, a warm fire; And he eyed his distinguished competitor keen. But he fled as ha cried, and he cried while a-fleeln' "Shall the People Rule?" Take care, you, there!" said an old woman, "Stop! It blowln Republican gales on top; You'll be blowed off, sure, on the other other side!" But the famous "Boy Orator" proudly re plied: "Shall the People Rule?" "Oh. don't go up, such a fearful night! Come, eleep on my lap!" said a maiden bright; On the end of his nose a tear-drop hung, But still he shouted, with silvery tongue: "Shall the People Rule?" i Beware the big stick from the Roosevelt tree. Ife swinging aloft, and it might hit thee!" Saying which, an old farmer went home to his bed. While Bryan'a Quaint motto rang out over head: "Shall the People Rule?" On November the 8d. quite late In the day. Judge Taft. accidentally, was passing that way. And he heard, just above him, as often an twice. The very same words. In a very weak voice: "Shall tha People Ruler' November the 4th. 'bout quarter to seven. The Judge reached tha spot, which was near est to heaven: And found Bryan dumb, in the cold, drifting snow. Still clutching his flag, with the queer motto: "Shall the Peorle Rule?' Tea, speechlejss at last, without any doubt. The people had ruled him decidedly out; On a drear mountain-top. poor Bryan was lying. No mora was tha use for him to be crying: ONB OF THQ PEOPLE. PLANS ALL MADE FOR MEET Good Sport Promised at Interclub Match Tomorrow Xight. 1 All preliminary arrangements for to morrow night's Interclub boxing and wrestling tournament between the Seattle Athletic Club and Multnomah have been concluded and Indications point toward a record crowd being In attendance when the programme opens at 8 o'clock. The card listed for the night is all that could be asked, for at least two of the bouts will be on a par with anything seen In Portland in years, and the others hold almost equal promise. Willie Speck. Seattle's crack 125-pound scrapper, is scheduled to meet Harry Neicken, one of the cleverest mitt-artlsts in the Multnomah Club. These two young sters came together last SDrlnsr. vhen i the Pacific Coast championships were held in Portland. Rnd at that time Speck scored over Neicken. only to lose .his laurels to Olmar Drange. He is, there fore, determined to win tomorrow night and even up this old score, while Nelck is equally as determined to wipe out his former defeat. Another good boxing bout Is expected from the meeting between C. C. Ralph, of Multnomah, and Cal Harris, of Se attle, who will box at 145 pounds. Ralph is a new man at the game, .but is said to possess considerable ability. Harris is one of Seattle's old standbys and Is rated as one of the best men In his divis ion in the Northwest. In addition to the main boxing bouts two preliminary events between embryo champions of the Multnomah Club will take place. The boys slated to meet are among the most promising of In structor Rennlck's younger squad of boxers. The two wrestling bouts should prove most interesting. Wrestling instructor O'Connell Is not making any strong boasts of the ability of E. D. Smith, the Multnomah entry, who is scheduled to meet V. Venables. of Seattle, but says that the local man will surely show sime class. O'Connell believes that If Smith does not defeat the Seattle champion this time, he most certainly Will when they meet again, for a return match will take place in Seattle at a later date. Erisar Frank will meet Bert Klncaid. of Seattle. In a match at 125 pounds. This bout will be' the first time for several years that Frank has met a man of his own weight, for he has heretofore tak-m on heavier opponents. The matches to morrow should furnish interesting sport. FEW CHANGES OF SENATORS Cummins to Go From Iowa, Kern From Indiana. WASHINGTON. Nov. 4. The present Indications are that the Republicans will have about a two-thirds majority In the United States Senate, as the result of yesterday's election, or vlr tually the same as at present. Of the 92 members of that body, 61 hold over. leaving only 31 places to fill. Of these 19 are held by Republicans and 12 by Democrats. Alabama, Arkansas, Lou islana, and Maryland already have chosen Democrats and Kentucky and Vermont Republicans. The other Senators of whom successors are to be elected are: Republicans Allison, Iowa; Ankeny, Washington; Brandegee, Connecticut; Galllnger, New Hampshire; Hans brough. North Dakota: Heyburn, Idaho; Hopkins, Illinois; Klttredge. south Da kota: Long. Kansas; Penrose. Pennsyl vanla; Perkins, California; Piatt, New York; Smoot, Utah; Stephenson, Wis consin. All of these will be succeeded either by themselves or other Repub licans. Democrats Clay, Georgia ; Gary, South Carolina; Gore, Oklahoma; Milt on. Florida; Overman, North Carolina. All of these will be succeeded by Demo crats. The only Senatorshlps remaining In doubt are those In Ohio. Indiana and Oregon, which are now represented by Senators Foraker, Hemenway and Fulton, Republicans; and Colorado, Missouri and Nevada, represented by Senators Teller, Stone and Newlands, Democrats. Governor Cummins, of Iowa, Is about to realize his ambition of becoming a Senator from that state. He has many admirers in Washington and his entry upon the scene of National politics will be observed with keen interest. If Indiana should send a Democrat In place of Hemenway, it is supposed here hat John W. Kern, the defeated Vice Presidential candidate, will be chosen and he would be the'flrst Democrat to occupy a Senatorial seat from Indiana since 1899, when David Turpie surren dered his office to Beveridge. BREAKERS BRUISE OLD MAS Swept From Rock at Newport and Almost Drowned. NEWPORT. Or., Nov. 4. This morning about 10 o'clock William Wakefield, of Eddyvllle, a prominent citizen of Lincoln County, narrowly escaped drowning. He was en route to Waldport.- had crossed the bay at this place and walked out along the south Jetty. When well out toward the end he slid down on a rock on the Inside face of the jetty when suddenly a large breaker rolled In and broke over the place where he was sitting, sweeping him off and into a pool behind the rock work. His head struck on the rocks, renaenng mm un conscious and he lay there with the water rising over him fqr some time before he revived sufficiently to crawl out on the sandv beach where he lay In a helpless condition until nearly 2 o'clock, when he was discovered by some of the men be longing to a detachment of the United State surveyors. They assisted him home. Wakefield Is a large man, ?6 years old and a veteran of the Civil War. He Is bruised about the head, shoulders and legs, but not serious ly injured. APPLES TAKE OX DEEPER RED Hood River Is All Smiles Because of Taft's Election. HOOD RIVER. Or., Nov. 4. (Spe cial.) Hood River is all smiles today. Business men and ranchers alike ex press themselves as being highly pleased with the great victory for Taft, and apples are said to have taken on a deeper blush than ever. A crowd esti mated to contain several hundred met the train today to get their morning paper for details after staying up until 8 o'clock this morning to hear the re turns read at the Commercial Club. It is stated that one Bryan supporter was so sure of his election that he had made arrangements to make his appli cation for postmaster and had decided whom he would employ as clerks. The vote here for Bryan ran ahead of the Democratic registration, while that of the Republicans dropped off about 250. The total vote In the county was 1237. City Election in Gervals. GERVAIS, Or.. Nov. 4. The annual city election was held here Monday. There was a friendly contest for Councilmen, but over the Marshalshlp was the llvollest contest. The result was as follows: Councilmen, F. A. Mangold. Jacob Blng man. August Nibler, L. K. Selgmund and Anton DeJardin; for Recorder, P. H. FitzGerald; for Treasurer, Joseph F. Nathman; for Marshal, John Zoller. The vote on Councilmen was very close, while the Marshal was elected by a two-to-one vote. The new Councilmen stand for a more progressive city government. 1 CALLS MINISTERS IXTRVE Georir L. Baker Says They HaTJ Misrepresented Thin(rs. PORTLAND, Or., Nov. 4. (To the Edi tor.) It Is not the intention of this ar ticle to start or maintain a quarrel with church people or with any other class or set of people, but to correct certain mis statements which have been given to these same people by their ministers who have seen fit to distort the facts. Basing their arguments upon these distorted facts, they have atood In the public ros trums and misrepresented not only my utterances, but my purposes and Inten tions, which I submit to any fair-minded body of men and women is unjust. I am entitled to an honest verdict as to honesty in what I say. If 1 can secure such a verdict from the people, I feel certain that my acts, like my photo graph, can stand the scrutiny of my en emies as well as my friends. I maintain that the utterances of Rev. E. Nelson Allen and Rev. V. U. Foulkea in recent addresses to public assem blages, later printed in the public press, will not bear the light of truth, for they are not true, and it is hard for me to re frain from saying that these worthy gentlemen knew they were not true, and cared not whether tney were or not. My mode of living is not the same aa that of other people 1 know, and were I disposed to be sarcastic, I might add that their mode of living is not like mine. The same condition is true in regard to beliefs and opinions as to what const! tutts the best government fur the City of Portland. I am satisfied that my opinions in this regard are better than those of men who step down from their pulpits and without even a faint knowl edge of the city government under which they are living, and with a fainter knowl edge of the men whom the people have chosen to represent them, set about to criticise the actions of these represent atives in a manner that is at once be wildering in its stupidity and deceit. The icev. Mr. Allen, whom I have never had the honor of meeting, to my knowledge, stated from his pulpit that I said during one of my addresses in the council, "that five high-toned women were arrested for boozing." I never made such a statement and never used the expression, "live high-toned women were arrested." On the contrary, 1 re- ferred to the women as being respect able women and having all the appear ances of respectable women. 1 suppose the reverend gentleman thought his re marks would have greater effect ani carry more weight if he used the ex pression, "five high-toned women were arrested for boozing In a notorious liquor dispensary." So let that much go to show how willing Rev. Mr. Allen is to misrepresent the illustration will suf fice tor its purpose, although It is more than probable that he has misrepresent ed in many other Instances. His re marks are of little import, however, com pared to the statement of Dr. XV. H. Foulkes. At an address delivered by this reverend gentleman at the Y. M. ('. A., Sunday, November 1, he made the following statement: "The conversation which" took place in the Council meeting was about as fol lows of course the report came out In the paper with the language modified somewhat. It had to be. "A representative of the Liquor Deal ers Association arose without being asked and at the lop of his voice told the Councilmen what the law was. One Councilman called out: " 'Is that so?' "He replied, 'Yes, It is so.' "Another called out, 'I am not in favoi of having liquor sold In houses of pros titution.' "One of the Councilmen asked. 'Are there any houses of Ill-fame In Portland?' "The representative of the Liquor Dealers association replied: 'You cught to know, you go there often enough.' "I said to myself, 'where is the dignity of a city like this? Here we are, leaving the welfare of our sons and of our daugh ters with the Council, which can enact such a scene as that?' It was a burning shame and a disgrace." Dr. Foulkes said that the above conver sation took place at a Council meeting. 1 say that it did not. Further he pro ceeds in his misrepresentation and seeks to impress his auditors with the fact that I was present when such proceedings were enacted. I was in attendance .it the last Council meeting during tne entire proceeding, and will vouch tnat Dr. Foulkes willfully misrepresents when he ' said that such language was used at the Council meeting. I believe in the church, but I believe that the church could be engaged In bet ter business than employing ministers who deceive their employers. I do not believe that churches should mix in pol itics, neither do I believe that the minis ters are capable of running a city gov ernment. I stated to Dr. Foulkes that it would be Impossible to govern this city according to his Ideas. I believe this be cause there are classes of people who pay high licenses and high rents; tax payers who pay large taxes, besides other elements found in every large city en titled to consideration who .agree with ' me that Dr. Foulkes Is talking things he knows naught of. To disregard their wishes and accept his would undoubtedly be perfectly satisfactory to them, in his opinion. Certain ministers and part of the press have seen fit to lay great stress on "no women In the saloons." making it appear that I am In favor of opening the doors of disreputable places to the wives, mothers and daughters of good famine?. This is not true and any person who knows me knows that It is not true. The conditions that existed before the Cellars' ordinance went Into effect have not and will not be changed, as time will demon strate. In the event that the Rushlight amend ment becomes a law, conditions will be not better, nor worse, but It will not ben efit a few of the larger places as the Cel lars' ordinance will do If It continues to be a law. for the reason that a number of places of a dangerous character will be altered so as to conform to the Cel lars' ordinance. In yesterday's Ore gonlan, Councilman Rushlight explained the operations of these laws and I refer all persons who are Interested In this legislation to compare his views with those of a few addle-pated ministers who have flung themselves Into the mire ol deceit and misrepresentation. GEO. L. BAKER. HINTDCS CAVSING TROUBLE Colony In Astoria Proves Disturbing Element to Police. ASTORIA, Or., Nov. 4. (Special.) The Hindu colony that ha gained a foot hold in Astoria during the past few years, is gradually becoming a disturbing element and causing trouble In the lowei portion of the city. Last night Officel Linvllle found it necessary to arrest one, who gave his name as John Shanan, and he showed fight. In addition, to this, a number of his countrymen followed U the street In a threatening attitude al the Hindu was being taken to Jail. Rebuild Memorial Church. STANFORD UNIVERSITY. Cal., Nov. 4. The Stanford Memorial Church, whlcl was practically destroyed by the earth quake. Is now being torn down to the foundations so that the building may b restored as soon as possible. It wil be rebuilt like its original, with ths ex ception of the large Gothic steeple, whlct will not reappear In the new building It is to be made earthquake proof wltl steel framework. While the frame o) the builuing will soon be completed, be cause of the large amount of work whlcl requires the most skilled mechanics an stone sculptors, it Is estimated that th new church will not be opened for tn use of the public for at least three years 4