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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (July 9, 1908)
4 THE MORXIXG OREGOXIAN, THURSDAY, JULY 9, I90S. STILL BUILDING i THAT PLATFORM iCommittee Hampered With : Multiplicity "of Planks on ; All Topics. WILL FINISH IT TODAY .Subcommittee Adopts Planks on Tariff. Income Tax, Publicity, Oriental Immigration and Ie- pouncing; Roosevelt Dynasty. , (Continued from Page 1.) rations were based upon a draft of tn"e Jjroposed plank made by Mr. Williams, which was found to be generally accept able, but was closely scrutinized by not jnnl.v the conservative members of the committee, not only by Judge Parker, Y)ut by the labor leaders as well. Mr. 'Williams was in consultation during the jrreater part of the day with the labor men, who appeared eactremuly anxious Jthat not only the substance, but the par Xleulfir laiiffuaR?, of the resolution should fee such as would satisfy the voters who are claimed to be behind them. On ac count of the care it was found necessary to five to this plank it was still under consideration by the sub-committee when a. recess was taken fur dinner. I Tariff Plank Recommended. J The subcommittee on tariff found 1.r difficulty in reaching a conclusion. ;This committee consisted of Messrs. Pettigrew, of South Dakota; Brown, of Ivehraska, and Alschuler. of Illinois, nd it was able to report to the full .subcommittee by 5 o'clock. The com mlttee recommended the adoption of a comprehensive plank on the tariff, in Vluding. among others, a provision for free print paper, free wood pulp, lum tpi logs. etc. No definite announce jnent on the question of the Philippine Tariff relative co suffar was made by the subcommittee. Following Is the text of the subcommittee's tariff recom mendation: We welcome the belated promise of tariff-refurm, now offered by the Kpubllcan Imrty. as a tardy recoenltion of the right 'enusnss of the Democratic position on this question, but the people cannot aatVly en trust the execution of this important work to a party which 1b so obligated to the Muchly protected interests that it postpones relief until after the election. And we call attention to the significant frtct ihat the promise now made J wholly vit iated by t ho use of the qualifying words under which the present tariff iniquities "have been fostered and developed. . We lavor an Immediate rt vision of the tariff by the reduction of Import duties. .Articles entering Into ccmretltlon with arti cles controlled by trusts should be placed upon the tree list. Material reductions should be made in the tariff upon the Necessities of life, especially on articles com jiflhiK with such American manufacturers as jtre sold abroad cheaper than at home and graduated reductions should he made in ther Bchedules.' such as may be necessary to rescue the tariff to a revenue basis. Exclusion of Japanese. The subcommittee this morning lis tened to the reading of a proposed plank by Robert D. Inman, of Oregon, which is intended to cover the exclu sion of Japanese coolie labor, of which this is a text: "Oriental laborers are within our borders in vast and Increasing num 4ors. especially on the Pacific Coast. They are being employed by the tens of thousands In every branch of labor, thereby reducing wages and depriving our American citizens of the means of earning a livelihood. We demand the p-peedy enactment of a law that will prevent furticr Immigration of Orien tal laborers Into the United States." Mr. Inman is the only representative of the Pacific Coast on the subcom mittee, and he presented the plank In the interest of all the Coast states. The plan proposed by Mr. Inman was apparently received with much favor by the subcommittee, and It is be lieved that it will go into the plat form. Keep Fleet in Pacific. - Mr. Inman also presented the fol lowing: "Our Western Coast has been woe fully neglected in the matter of coast defenses. We believe that for the pro jection of our people and their vast nnd rap idly increasing commercial in terests on the Pacific Coast It Is Im perative that the Atlantic fleet now Stationed In Pacific waters be there maintained in its present strength." ; After Governor Haskell had read to the .sub-committee all of the suggestions and messageM from Mr. Bryan, ex-Judge Al 'ton H. Parker took the floor and read in detail the platform which had been drawn up by the members of the New .York delegation and which has already been given publicity. Both sets of sug gestions were received without discussion by members of the committee and no ac tion was taken as to any of the planks. House Utiles Need Reform. Governor Swanson. of Virginia, pre sented a plank entitled "The Degeneracy Jof the House of Representatives," which the read with the comment that he be lieved It would be a decidedly popular is !sue to bring to the front. The plank re-H-tted that the House had come to be .dominated absolutely by the Speaker and .pledged the party to such an amendment Jof its rules as would remedy the evil com plained of. Mr. Swanson declared there was not a Congressional district in the country to which it had not been re ported by Its Representative in Congress .that he was unable because of the posi tion of the Speaker to obtain the partic ular measure or measures he had advo cated. ' Ex-Governor Thomas, of Colorado, pre sented a plank which he said was des tined to unite In its support both the Western cattle and sheepmen opposed to the present administration of the forest .reserve regulations and the farmers and .mrriculturists who favor it. He also of fered an injunction plank drawn, he said, by one of the best lawyers of the West. ' 1 After receiving this mass of material for the platform and being assured by other members of the sub-committee that they had other planks to offer, the com mittee recessed until 9 o'clock this morn ;ing. Labor Leaders Heard. i ( The session of the sub-committee was -preceded by an oren hearing by the full committee during which John Mitchell. President Gompers. of the American ; Federation of Labor; James Duncan, of the same organization, and H. Fuller, of the Hallway Trainmen, were heard on the demands of labor, ail relating to the In junction plank. Representative Ransdell. of Louisiana, spoke for a plank for the development of inland waterways and H. T. Clark, of Omaha, advocated a pledge ;lo issue J500.000.000 In bonds for interna tional waterway improvements. .Governor Swanson. of Virginia, pre sented his plank demanding reform in the House of Representatives. He made a rinsing speech in which he denounced it he methods at present prevailing in the House. He said that no one could ac complish anything without the consent of the Speaker. This, he oeolared, was nothing less than autocracy, and. he de manded a change The speech was ap plauded by the committee. Bid for Negro Votes. William T. Ferguson, of Washington, D. C, secretary of the National Negro Political League, which be said contains 600.000 voters, was given a special hearing during which he assured the committee that the party would have the support of the negroes, providing they could receive assurance of fair treatment. He told the committee frankly that If the Democratic party should prove successful by the aid of the negro vote, the negroes would ex pect a portion of the "spoils." "We must know," he said, "that at any rate you will not treat us any worse than the Republicans do." He was assured by members of the cbm mittee that under Democratic rules ne groes would be treated like all other cit zens. Mr. Ferguson did not present any plank on the Brownsville affair. Me said that Mr. Bryan had been- called on by a committee of negroes who had been as sured that he disapproved of the "sum mary and wholesale dismissal of negro troops without inquiry." Senator Newlf.nds, of Nevada, spoke for half an hour in support of a proposition by himself to use both the Bryan'and the New York platforms as a basis for the proceedings of the committee. Incident ally he took the position against reci procity. Judge Parker spoke in support of a proposition to adopt the preamble of the New York delegation. SUGGESTIONS BY HEADER Planks Bryan Recommends for In clusion In Platform. DENVER. July 8. William J. Bryan's views as to what the Democratic National platform should contain are fully before the sub-committee charged by the con vention with the work of drafting that document. Governor Haskell, of Oklaho ma, chairman of the resolutions commit tee spent more than an hour during the early morning reading to the sub-committee what Mr. Bryan had written in the form of planks and what he had tel egraphed to the Governor as his sugges tions for planks. Mr. Bryan's views on the Injunction plank as thus transmitted are that the plank should begin with the statement that the party resents any attempted re flection upon the Judiciary of the country; that not only are the courts themselves created by law; their jurisdiction and au thority are denned by law, as well as their rules of procedure. The position of the party on this subject in the plat forms of 189S, 1900 and 1904 is to be in dorsed; the further provision Is made that In contempt rases the trial Is to be before any judge other than the one Issuing the writ, and. Mist important, the plank is to declare foiSiie re-enactment of the Fed eral law n firing notice to be given be fore such preliminary injunction shall Issue, precisely as it .existed prior to 1874. Mr. Bryan made a subsequent sugges tion for- this plank to the effect that It might be well to provide that no injunc tion or restraining order shall remain In force for a period longer than three days, and that the hearing of this order shall be before two Judges. Xo Suspension of State Laws. Mr. Bryan also believes an expres sion should be ' made to the effect that the Circuit and District Courts should not have the power to sus pend the rights of the state; that the right of appeal In such cases should He. In his currency plank suggestion, Mr. Bryan asserts that treasury funds were used as an emergency to force through Congress a bill which has failed to give protection to the 15,000,000 depositors of the country. The belief Is expressed that the necessities of commerce require an emergency currency; that such currency should be Issued and controlled by the Federal Government and loaned - to Na tional and state banks under proper guarantee. "We favor the postal savings bank if the guarantee bank oannot be secured." Is the termination of the proposed plank and Mr. Bryan made it clear to the com mittee that this qualirytng language should be used in the indorsement of the postal savings bank proposition. ' Abuse of Patronage. Another plank which Mr. Bryan has suggested In conference to the sub committee, but concerning which he expresses some doubt as to the wisdom of its promulgation, is headed "The Misuse of -Patronage." It condemns as a violation ot the spirit of our institutions the action of the Chiei Executive to secure the nomi nation or one of his Cabinet officers. The plank continues: To force a succession In the Presi dency Is scarcely less repugnant than life tenure in that office, and tends to the establishment of a dynasty." The plank concludes with the state ment that the Democratic party stands for the right of the people freely to select their officials; that the Demo cratic party stands for democracy, while the Republican party Is the party of private monopoly. Tariff for Revenue. On the tariff the suggestion is that the position of the party be for re vision on the basis of tariff for only sufficient revenues to support the Gov ernment, levied with special attention to the necessities of life, Impartially as to all sections of the country, and so as not to afford monopolistic pro tection to any Industry. The attitude of the Democrats in Congress Is to be indorsed with reference to the news print paper question. Only Adequate Navy. On the subject of the Navy, Mr. Bryan cautions the committee to be careful not to indorse a "large Nary." "An adequate Navy." he says, "Is as far as we can go."' He has no objection to a plank indorsing state militias, but pre fers to be In the language of Thomas Jefferson on that subject, 'A well-disci- piued militia Is our best recognized deft nse." If a plank could be drawn on the rlgh.s of the negro that would be unanimously acceptable, Mr. Bryan would not object to it, but he would not want to force such a plank In the platform. . Planks Taken From Nebraska. Suggestions of Mr. Bryan whicli follow closely the Nebraska state platform re late to the plank on the conciliation of capital and labor; amendment to the anti trust law; the extension of the eight-hour day to Include all Government employes as well as Government contractors and i. THE PLANK WHICH THE REPUBLICAN BUILDERS REJECTED WILL THE SAME BE COME TI f HEAD OF THE DEMOCRATIC CORNER? r ,gwv kMai B nil i. I i I sub-contractors; a general employers' lia bility act: the separation of the depart ment of labor; a bureau of mines and mining; and a department of public health with a competent physician at its head; the regulation of Asiatic Immigration and diplomatic understandings whereby great er respect shall be accorded abroad to an American passport: the admission of Ari zona and New Mexico as new states and the welcoming of Oklahoma as a sister state, and for Porto Rico a territorial government; the reclamation of arid and swamp lands and the protection of the forests; the construction of the Panama Canal; the department of interior water ways and the continuance of pen sion policy; a guarantee of independence for the Philippines and a pledge not to use the navy for the collection of private debts; the public land plank is to declare the rights of the people, as well as for the general policy for the rights of the Nation. Mr. Bryan suggests the advisa bility of a plank setting forth the alleged extravagance ot the Republican adminis tration and pledging the Democratic party to economy, also a strong plank on cam paign publicity. As to Alaska, his sug gestion is that any declaration on which the Washington and Oregon members may agree will be satisfactory to him. PERMANENT RATES. At (he Cornelius. The Cornelius, corner of Park and Alder, has decided to make permanent rates. You will find this gem of a hotel par excellence regarding furnishings and service. For further Information call on Mr. Clarke, the manager. Judge Marries First Oonple. Robert Lawrence Frager and Miss Marie Merz were married by Judge Van Zante in the office of the Municipal Court, shortly after 6 o'clock yesterday after noon. The couple was. the first to go to Judge Van Zante to get married, and it was hard to tell whether he or the prin cipals were the most embarrassed. With the bride came her sister, Miss Magda Merz. and Mrs." J. G. Parker, a friend. The ring was given to Judge Van Zante, but while drawing up the marriage cer tificate he absent-mindedly put It in his vest pocket. When the "fatal words" had been pronounced by Judge Van Zante the magistrate reached toward the groom for the ring. A search for the ring fol lowed and It was finally located In the Judge's pocket and the happy couple de parted. Plans for Swift Plant. Plans for the buildings of the Union Meat Company's plant have been sent to the local office from the engineering de partment of Swift & Co., in the East. It appears that the National pure food law provides that slaughtering of animals and packing of meat products are required to be done In establishments that have com plied with regulations prescribed by the Department of Agriculture. A set of plans and blue prints were sent to El .N. Hutchinson, who is the Government rep resentative in Portland, but unfortunately that official Is at present in Victoria, where he will remain for some ten days. The examination of the plans, therefore, will be delayed until his return. Offi cials of the Union Meat Company .are of the opinion that little delay will be ex perienced after the Government has ex amined the plans, for they provide that the Peninsula plant shall meet every re quirement adopted for sanitation and healthful environments. GLOVE SALE TODAY. 16-button length silk gloves, double tipped and best $1.75 and J2.00 grades, all colors, 97c; long lisle gloves. 51.25 grade, 76c; 2-clasp silk gloves,. 75c grade, 3Sc. All bathing suits, parasols, hosiery, etc., at closlng-out prices. McAllen & McDon nell, Third and Morrison. C A RTOOMST POKES FTS AT BUILD SPUR -THICK 0. R. & N. Will Lay Line to Country Club Tract. GOOD CAR SERVICE ALSO O'Brien, Josseljn and Fuller Agree to Provide Adequate Facilities tor Crowds That Will Visit Stock Show and the Races. Splendid rollroad facilities for the Country Club during the September races and livestock show are assured as the result of an agreement reached yes terday by the transportation committee of the club and General Manager O'Brien, of the O. R. & N., and President Josselyn and General Manager Fuller, of the Portland Railway, Light & Power Com pany. Automobiles carried . Messrs. O'Brien, Josselyn. Fuller, H. C. Camp bell, EL L. Thompson and Dr. H. W. Coe out to the Country Club tract yesterday, where an inspection of the track and buildings now under way was made. The railroad men reached an agreement with the representatives of the Country Club that is entirely satisfactory in every way. The O. R. & X. Co. will put in switches that will run to the gates of the track and afford every convenienc for travelers from this city, while the street railway management will build a loop that will result In the, very best facilities for handling the crowds expected during the stock show and races next September. O. R. & N. trains, it is promised, will make the round trip from the Union Depot In 40 minutes and will have splendid facili ties ' for taking care of visitors to the Country Club grounds. Cars for 7000 People. The street ralway company will bank empty cars at the gates, tracks now being planned to give the needed space, so that when the races and amusement features of the day's programme are over, trairs and car.s waiting to carry the peo ple back to" the city will accommodate 7O00 passengers. .Yesterday's visit was the first that Mr. O'Brien has made to the Country Club's tract. He expressed himself as more than pleased with the way the property Is be ing improved and was surprised at the excellent location for the track and sta- j Dies. me natural ampiiimeater aiioras sucn a spienoaa location lor a racing that Mr. O'Brien expressed his astonish ment that It had been overlooked for so long a time. Workmen on the tract are busy build ing the stables for the horses and other stock and la putting in a water system. The work Is so well along that it Is con sidered certain that everything will be ready for the stock show to be held in September. AVill Oil Sandy Road. Another step taken yesterday was the reaching" of an agreement between the club directors and County Court for the Immediate oiling of Sandy Road from East Tweaty-eighth street to the race track site. The promise was made the association that the county would pay half the expense If the owners of the various additions and the residents along Sandy Road would raise the remainder. This was guaranteed by Director B. L. Thompson, who said that the matter Had - o Two WITH mt .J()N.-. BILL. BR VAX'S BROTHER, CHABLI.T, 7 CCPI5 ' or rut jr r already been taken up with several of the sub-dividors, and that his firm Hartman & Thompson, would see that the 50 per cent required would be raised. It Is estimated that It will cost about $750 to oil Sandy Road for that length, and the work is to ba undertaken very shortly. This will provide the finest sort of an automobile and carriage drive out to the race track for the owners of pleasure vehicles. PROHIBITION OX THE TRAINS Harriman Lines Give Xotlce They Will Comply With Law. As was expected, after several coun ties In this state voted to enforce pro hibition on July 1, the passenger de partment of the Harriman railroads in Oregon has taken action to see that the transportation companies affected comply with the law. Circulars have been Issued calling attention to the fact that more than three-fourths of the tracks of the O. R. & N. and Southern Pacific in this state cross dry counties, Including all the feeder lines of the O. R. & N. that tap the wheat and cat tie counties. Warning is printed on the menu cards in the dining-cars that liquor will not be sold on board trains while passing through the dry sections of the state. This means that pa3sen gers can relieve their thirst only in a very small portion- of the state. Umpqua Valley Booklet. The business interests of Roseburg have Issued an attractive booklet de scrlptlve of that city and the Umpqua Valley. The book is a handsome one of 62 pages and is fully illustrated. It describes the agricultural and other possibilities of that section of the coun try and Is full of valuable Information, Copies of the new book were distrib uted at the Commercial Club luncheon yesterday and aroused much favorable comment. Xew Furniture Factory. "Portland is destined to be the Grand Rapids of the Pacific Coast," is the way an official of the Manufacturers' As sociation referred to the announcement made that the Carman Manufacturing Company, of Tacoma, is to establish a furniture factory in this city. J. L. Carman, president of the company, has selected! a site suitable for the bus! ness. He decided upon a quarter block at Nineteenth and Savier streets, and gave a commission to Otto Kleeman to prepare plans for a reinforced concrete building, to be six stories in height and which Is estimated to cost $i 3,000. Fire in Coal Bunkers. Fire, believed to have originated from spontaneous combustion, broke out in the bunkers of the Independent Coal Com pany, at Front and Quimby streets, short ly after 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon. The fire was not general and was con fined to one bin. Under the direction- of Captain H. Pollock, of Hose Company No. 6. two lines of hose were attached to hydrants and laid in trenches dug un derneath the Northern Pacific tracks. The flames were oon extinguished. The damage is estimated at less than $100. Heat Does No Doomage at Gervals. GERVAIS, Or., July 8. (Special.) The weather the past few days has bordered close upon the 100-degree mark. It is not causing any worry to the farmers, owing to its being preceded by a week of cloudy weather. Had it not been for this the Fall sown grain, as well as the Spring grain, would not have filled satisfac torily. It now seems Impossible, to in jure the coming wheat crop, for grain never looked better. Special sale fine shoes at Rosenthal's. 6 o'woCf vyj.BlM r rut BPorMfrHV' COMMITTEE PUTS GUFFEY MEN OUT Decision Against Pennsylvania Boss After Ail-Night Session. DUBOIS FACTION WINS Mormons Defeated ,ln Idaho Mc- Carren Again Thrown Out, Though He Makes Bitter Threats of Party Defeat. DENVER, July 8. The committee on credentials of the National Democratic Convention concluded Its labors short ly after 10 o'clock today, after hav ing been in continuous session since 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon. No at tempt was made to restrict the time for the presentation of evidence in the various contests, the proceedings in which were all conducted with open doors. The Idaho. Ohio and Pennsyl vania cases provoked much bitterness from the opposing sides. Colonel James M. Gultey, of Penn sylvania, went down to defeat before the committee In all his contested cases, the contestants all being seated by a vote of 27 to 15. Mormons Beaten In Idaho. In the Idaho case, the. Mormon fac tion was put to rout, the committee deciding in favor of the Dubois faction by a vote of 26 to 20. The Nineteenth Ohio District again was given to Tom Johnson, of Cleve land, who appeared in the committee room early this morning and made a strong plea that the action of the Na tional committee be sustained. The Ninth, or anti-Johnson district, dele gates were allowed to retain their seats. The committee made short work of the New York. Illinois and District of Columbia contests, unanimously sus taining the action of the National com mittee In each case. The tight of Ok'ahoma for 18 dele gates. Instead of 14, resulted in a vic tory for the new state. The claim of Oklahoma was based on the allegation that there had been an incorrect ap portlonment of the districts, and the committee accepted that view. Calls Sullivan Trainrbbber. The hearing of the Illinois contest was concluded about 2 A. M., the time of the parties having been extended so that the whole argument consumed an hour and a half. National Committeeman Roger C. Sullivan personally argued against the contestants in behalf of his own dele gates, while Judge William Prentiss and George Mulligan made argument for the contestants. Judge Prentiss' argument was particularly vehement. He recalled the Springfield convention, at which Mr. Bryan first publicly denounced Sullivan as a "political train robber;" he made the expression his own. He declared that Sullivan was the political ally of the Re publican leader. Senator Hopkins. Accuses McCarren ot Treachery. The New York State case, involving the so-called McCarren delegates from Brook lyn, was then taken up and broke up amid much confusion. Senator McCarren had presented his argument with considerable heat, and Bird S. Coler, his opponent, was no less bitter. Mr. Coler accused Mr. Mc Carren of political treachery and accused him of accomplishing the defeat of Wil liam R. Hearst aa Democratic candidate for Governor of New York State two years ago. These njen, he declared, were now in Denver, endeavoring to accom plish Democratic defeat. These men, he said, were Senator McCarren, ex-Lieutenant-Governor William F- Sheehan, of New York, and National Committeeman James M. Guffey, of Pennsylvania. He asserted that Mr. McCarren was "tied hand and foot to the Republican bosses in Brooklyn and was under personal obliga tions to them." In the course of his address to the committee Mr. McCarren reviewed the proceedings of the Spring state con vention in New York at which he. and his delegates were thrown out by the committee on credentials, and he believed the constituency of New York would not tolerate such treatment. McCarren Threatens Defeat. "Let me. assure you," said he, "that no leader, however powerful he might be, will be able to induce that constitu ency to submit to that sort of treatment. I need not tell you," Mr. McCarren added, "that in order to elect a Demo cratic President it is necessary that the electoral vote of the State of New York should be assured to the Democratic can didate. With all the elements of the party united it is going to be extremely difficult for us to carry the state, and dint of party success would impress upon you the wisdom of according to the con stituency of Brooklyn their right and the representatives they have chosen." He declared that his delegates had been elected at the primary election. The sit ting delegates he said had ample remedy under the state election law, but had not seen fit to avail themselves of this they had preferred to await the holding of the stats convention. "Everybody, Including the delegates whose seats we contest," said the Sen ator, wrth bitter Irony, "knows that the appointment of the committee on cre dentials of the Democratic state conven tion meant the seating of candidates who were defeated at the primaries. They were assused that no matter how many votes they polled they would be seated. "The trUxinal before which they want ed to have their case tried was a packed committee n credentials appointed to do the bidding and dirty work of the men who professed to speak for the Democ racy of the State of New York. The short-sighted managers of the party in the State of New York seemed to think that their label of regularity Is all that is necessary. I 51sh to impress upon this committee, as the representatives of the National Democracy that the constitu ency of Kings County will not tolerate this outrageous proceeding and I would have you know that of the constituencies of the United; States there is none as jealous of its Tights as the constituency of Brooklyn." Johnson M?n Caught Napping. The Ohio casas were taken up before that of Oklahoma, after several motions to take a recesa had been voted down. When the case of the Nineteenth Ohio District came up. a curious episode oc curred, illustrating the weary condition of the committeemen. This Is the case In which the sub-committee of the National committee dacided against the Johnson contestants, but was afterward reversed by the whole committee in Mr. Johnson's favor, 24' to 24. When the case was reached. the contesting (Johnson) people were not present, but the original crontestees, standing In the llsht of appellants from the decision of the National committee-, had been on hand all night. A motion was made to dismiss the case and thus cfm firm the National committee's decision and it was carried. Then the members of the committee, many of whom were do-1 I 1- . nhD Ha., 1 i ,1 an.f the motion was reconsidered, but with the j distinct understanding that if the con- i testees had not appeared by the time the j case was called again, it would be given to the contestants by default. The Johnson people, however, saved their case from being lost by default when ; Mr. Johnson appeared outside the com- ' niittee-room at 6 o'clock this morning, ; prepared to present his side of the case when it should be resumed. Argument on Guffey Contest. The contest from Pennsylvania, which ; is the most important case before the committee, was called a little before 5 A. : M., J. B. Daly, of Philadelphia, who rep resented all of the contesting district from that city, making the principal ad- ; dress. Mr. Daly charged constant and j corrupt collusion between the Democratic leaders In Philadelphia and the Republi can party. He claimed that in many dis- , tricts there were frequently more votes cast at Democratic primaries than there were Democratic votes in the entire pre cinct. The argument for the contestants was opened by Charles Donnelly, who. in sar castic terms, alluded to Mr. Daly as a reformer," who, he said, knew nothing of what he was talking about. Colonel GulTey was not present at any time throughout the hearing. The committee next commenced the hearing of the Oklahoma contest which related only to the claim of that state to 18 Instead of 14 delegates in the conven tion. The vote on the Pennsylvania contest shows H states. Including New York, vot ing with Colonel Guffey forces. As the latter are antt-Bryan, tne attitude ot these 14 states was regarded as showing a sagnificant undercurrent of sentimenu The 14 states voting with the Guffey forces were: New Y'ork, New Jersey, Tennessee, Vir ginia, Texas, West Virginia, Delaware, Illinois. Ohio, Minnesota, Georgia, Loui siana Kentucky and Maryland. GFFFKV ISSUES PROTEST Says Credentials Committee Has Dis franchised Great State. DENVER. July S. Colonel J. M Guffey was stunned by the news that the credentials committee had decided against seating his Pennsylvania dele- i gation "Can it be possible," he said, "that , hls disfranchisement of men represent ing the sovereign State of Pennsyl vania, men holding certificates -under the great seal of the commonwealth, has deliberately taken place?" The report of what had been done was laid before Colonel Guffey by John M. Garman, former Democratic State Chairman of Pennsylvania and the Pennsylvania member of th creden- ' tials committee. All night he had stood ! at the door of the committee-room, be- i ing refused a place owing to the pend- j ing contest, but always on guard, with- I out food or relief, through the early morning hours, until the final action was taken. His summary of the situa- tlon to Colonel Guffey was the follow- ! ing: "Eight of our Pennsylvania delegates i have been unseated and eight contest- , ants put in their places." Prior to this action, the Pennsylvania delegation ! stood 32H for Guffey and 26 for! Keeney. But taking off the eight Phil- I adelphla delegates and adding the eight ! contestants gives Keeney 42 votes to i Guftey's 32 votes, with one not vol- j ing, as he refuses to take sides. The ! selection of Colonel Guffey as mem- ! ber of the National Committee is re- ! ferred back to the Pennsylvania dele- : gates, which means that if the creden tials committee report Is sustained by : the convention, the anti-Guffey forces will make a new selection for a Na tional Committeeman from Pennsyl vania. Immediate steps were taken to carry the contest to the floor of the convention and Colonel Guffey issued the following formal protest: "Pennsylvania's delegates came to this convention, elected under the statutes of Pennsylvania, their election being certi fied not alone by the Commissioners of the district, but by the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Not a shadow of complaint was made as to any of these delegates. This delegation was certified to the National committee by the chairman and secretary of the state central committee of Pennsylvania. Notice of contests in a few districts was filed with the National committee, a subcommittee of the National com mittee was appointed and a full and absolute hearing given these contest ants. "The subcommittee reported unani mously in favor of the certified delega tion. The National committee as a body unanlmously adopted the report of the subcommittee and this action made the right of Pennsylvania in the pre liminary organization absolute. "I was made chairman of the delega tion and members of the various com mittees of the convention were ap pointed. I was elected a member ot the National committee. Notwith standing all this regularity, the tem porary chairman of the National Con vention refused to permit Pennsyl vania's delegation to take part In the deliberations of the convention, or of its committees, thereby disfranchising the sovereignty of a great state." State Senator Dimellng, chairman ot the Pennsylvania state central com mittee, this afternoon said: Tha six seats, being the entire delegation from Idaho, were contested and, notwith standing this fact, they were permitted to name membens of the various committees. In Pennsylvania the contest Involved only gi seats out o 88. but the state, by the actiuri of the convention yesterday, was deprived of representation on every committee, includ ing the platform committee. Porto Rico and even Hawaii have members of the com mlttea on resolutions, but the great State of Pennsylvania was deprived of all representa tion. Bays Prosecution Is Malicious, T. B. Bidwell, a timberland locator, who was arrested recently on complaint of J. D. Duback for obtaining money under false pretenses, declares he is being prosecuted maliciously. It is charged against Bidwell that he ac cepted from Duback $700 as a fee for locating Duback on two quarter-sections of timberland near Molalla, Clackamas County, and then located his customer on worthless, non-timbered lands. Bidwell insists that his relations with Duback were entirely legitimate and in fulfillment of every condition in the written contract he had with the latter. Bidwell aseerts that Duback read the instrument be fore signing it, and it was not until after this supposed mutual understand ing had been reached that the location fee was paid. Bidwell says he has lived in this city for four years, and during all of that time has had exten sive dealings In timber and other lande, but he avers this Is the first time he has been charged with any questlorr able transaction. The churge Is still pending against Bidwell, who has given the required bonds for his appearance when the case is called for trial. AVill Observe Arctic Tides. WASHINGTON, July 8. President Roosevelt has directed Civil Engineer Rob ert E. Peary, U. S. N., to make tidal observations- along the Grant Land and Greenland shores of the Polar Sea for the Coast and Geodetic Surveys during his search for the North Pole In the steam ship Roosevelt. The President believes that such observations will throw light upon the coast survey theory of the ex istence of considerable land moss in the unknown sea of the Arctic.