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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (June 25, 1908)
THE MORNING OREGONIAX, THURSDAY. JUNE - 25, 190S. CLEVELAND DIES his efforts should be an abiding Inspira tion to his countrymen." EX-PRESIDENT STEPHEN GROVER CLEVELAND, HIS WIFE AND CHILDREN IT Attack Comes Suddenly and Ends Fatally in Uncon scious Period. WIFE HOPEFUL TO LAST Ex-President Passes Away Without Speaking Friends Hasten to Aid of Widow Princeton, Which . Loved Him, Mourns Most. COontinud From First Page.) numerous that the police authorities placed a policeman on guard at the Cleveland home and no one but inti mate friends and those In charge of the funeral arrangements were permitted to approach the house. The Cleveland residence stands in a beautiful spot at Bayard lane and Hodges avenue, on the northwestern outskirts of J'rlnceton. The house, a comfortable looking 214-story structure of Colonial architecture, is well back from the two thoroughfares. It is painted white and is almost hidden by stately pine trees. Here it was Mr. Cleveland's wont to roam and enjoy the life of retirement. Funeral Will Be Private. It was not until late in the day that messages began to come in from all parts of the world to Mrs. Cleveland. Among the first was one from President Roose velt, who will attend the funeral, which will be held on Friday afternoon, and which, in deference to Mrs. Cleveland's wishes, will be as ouiet as possible. Mr. Cleveland's body will be buried in Princeton Cemetery In the family plot, where now lie the remains of Ruth, the eldest of the Cleveland children, whose death was a sad blow to her father. Friends Rally to Widow. Mrs. Cleveland denied herself to all but a few callers. Professor Andrew F. West, Professor John Hibben, of Princeton Uni versity, and Bayard Stockton, a Princeton lawyer and a member of the famous Stockton family, were at the - house all day and were in charge of all arrange ments. Among those who came here today to extend personally their sympathy was Cleveland F. Bacon, of New York, a nephew of Mr. Cleveland. Mr. Bacon is the son of Mr. Cleveland's .sister, Mrs. M. B. Bacon, . of Toledo, O. He came here in response to a telegram and is assisting Mrs. Cleveland in the funeral arrangements. Others who came to Princeton were Paul Morton, president of the Equitable Life Assur ance Society, of which Mr. Cleveland was a trustee, and Richard Watson Gilder, of New York. Mr. Morton re turned to New York in less than an hour after his arrival here. He came to Princeton for the sole purpose of extending his sympathy to Mrs. Cleve land and to tender his services. An other caller was Colonel Frederick Gilkyson. Assistant Adjutant - General of the National Guard of New Jersey, who came as the personal representa tive of Governor Fort. Colonel Gilky son did not see Mrs. Cleveland, but through Professor Hibben extended the Governor's condolences and also ex tended on behalf of the Governor the services of all or any part of the Na tional Guard of the state as an escort for the funeral. The tender was de clined, because of Mrs. Cleveland's preference for a quiet funeral. So unexpectedly did Mr. Cleveland's death occur that none of his four children .was at home. The children are at the Cleveland Summer home at Tamworth, N. 13., under the care of Mrs. Perrine, Mrs. Cleveland's mother. Word was sent to them of their father's death and they will start at once for Princeton. The children are Esther, aged 14; Marion, aged 12; Rich ard, aged 10, and Francis Grover, aged 5. Active Interest in University. Ever since Mr. Cleveland's arrival in Princeton 11 years ago he has been a conspicuous figure in local life. Al though his only connection with Princeton University was his lectures, known as the Stafford Little Lec tureship on Public Affairs, and his membership in the board of trustees, he was regarded as a strong friend of the institution. As a member of the board of trustees his counsel and astuteness were Invaluable. The last trustees' meeting which he attended was October 17. He walked from a carriage to the trustees' room leaning on a heavy cane. This was an impor tant meeting of the board and Mr. Cleveland is said to have taken an im portant part in the discussion concern ing certain proposed changes in the university social system. Mr. Cleveland was heartily inter ested in the welfare of the university, and a story is told that he practically induced Andrew Carnegie to present Carnegie Lake to Princeton. Popular With Students. Grover Cleveland was well liked among students and faculty. His last public appearance in the university was while delivering a public lecture about two years ago. On the last Fri day of the college year it has been the custom of the freshmen class, on be coming sophomores, to serenade him at his home. On June 5 of this year "the freshman parade" was held, but, owing to the ex-President's Illness, "the parade" did not . serenade the Cleveland home. Last year on this oc casion Mr. Cleveland stood on the veranda of his home and spoke for a few moments to 'the assembled col legians. Princeton University is closed now. Except for a half dozen students who are doing special work there are none but the professors here who are con nected with the university. Condolences Pour In. Telegrams of condolence came in by hundreds from all parts of the United States and other countries during the day, and they continued to pour into the telegraph office here far into, the night. Besides President's Roosevelt's telegram, messages of condolence came from Government officials, Governors, legislators, prominent educators and citizens in various "walks of -.life... Jew of them, however, were read by Mrs. Cleveland, who decided not to attempt to learn of their contents until she has recovered from the shock caused by her husband's death. Why He Chose Princeton. Mr. Cleveland's selection of Prince ton as a place of residence after leav ing the White House was due to the visit of ex-President and Mrs. Cleve land to Princeton in October, 1896, on the occasion of the sesqul-centennial of Princeton- OF HEM FAILURE r WOULD NOT DDDGF issue on sue Cleveland Scorned Advice to Be Silent When Nomina tion in Balance. FREE COINAGE DANGEROUS Declared Purpose to Write Letter Denouncing Economic Heresy and Said, "Presidency Can Go to Hell" Old Partner's Story. NEW YORK, June 24. Francis Lynde Stetson, who was associated with ex President Grover Cleveland in the prac tice of. law, said today: "Were I to select one quality which more conspicuously than the manyothers entitled him to the love and regard of his countrymen, I should say that Grover Cleveland was the purest-hearted patriot I have ever known. In his consideration and decision of public affairs, without ex ception, he was guided and controlled by what he believed to be the best interests of the country. Neither the wishes of his friends' nor even his own public desires were permitted to determine his decisions. This essential quality was clearly seen by the poet's vision and finally praised by the poet's pen when Mr. Lowell described him as the pilot 'who held his rudder true.' " Urged to Dodge Issue. Air. Stetson then pointed out that the room in which he was sitting was once Mr. "Cleveland's office. "It was in this room." he said, "that one of the most important incidents in Grover Cleveland's career took place. The day before the big anti-free silver meeting in Cooper Union I forget the date a gentleman of great influence who now lives in this city, came to him to discuss the situation. Both were strong ly opposed to the free silver movement and the talk naturally turned in that direction. ' "Air. Cleveland had an engagement to Bpeak at the meeting, but for some rea son could not go. "Are you going to send a letter," asked the gentleman. " 'What do you think about It?' asked Mr. Cleveland. "'I should not.' said the gentleman in reply. 'I regard such a step as need less. Your position is well known. Nothing you can sav at this time will put you more definitely upon record and I think it might cause needless embar rassment to your friends if you were to take any part in the meeting, either by your presence or a letter." "J4r. Cleveland said nothing in reply for a time. Then, takinar off his big glasses, he turned around and looked the gentleman straight in the eyes. Determined to Speak Out. " 'I am a citizen of the United States.1 Mr. Cleveland said to him. 'I am a citi zen of the State of New York and of the City of New York. Naturally I ought to take the part of a citizen in the affairs of the city, and especially upon a matter which is of so deep an Import' I deem l my duty as a citi zen to do so. I regard the expression of an opinion in a matter of so great importance as this of more importance than personal matters. " 'It is said that I ought not to go there, nor to write a letter of any sort upon this matter of supreme importance, because it might embarrass my nomina tion. 1 api going to write a letter to be read at that meeting, and the Presidency can go to hell.' "Mr. Cleveland did write. His letter is history. In outspoken and burning words he stated his position upon the silver movement. He said then, as he had be lieved since, that 'free coinage of silver was wrong and dangerous.' Nobody has forgotten it." NOT TET FULLY APPRECIATED Ex-Governor D. R. Francis Com ments on Cleveland's Work. ST. LOUIS, Mo., June 24. Ex-Governor D. R. Francis, who was Secretary if the Interior during the second administration of President Cleveland, when told of the death of the ex-President, said: "Mr. Cleveland was a truly great man and a patriot of the highest type. The services he rendered the Republic have never been fully appreciated, but will be held In higher and higher estimate as the v-':;' s-v;:, vA' years roll by. He was a Democrat of Democrats, and understood the true'prin ciples of the doctrine as thoroughly, if not more so, than any man of his gen eration. His taking off at this Juncture is an overwhelming loss to the country as well as to his family. "I knew him well and I never enter tained the slightest doubt as to his sin cerity of motive or his unselfishness of purpdse. When in public office he was un tiring in his devotion to duty, and so mindful of the public interests that he was willing to sacrifice thereto not only personal friendship, but every interest and relation that came into conflict with his official trust. "The country and every good citizen owes him a lasting debt for the part he performed in establishing the Republic on foundations broad and deep. His charac ter is a priceless heritage, and all who are aspiring to public office should study his policies and emulate his wisdom, his patriotism and his courage. "Every Democrat should be proud of the record made by the only member of the party who has held the chief magis tracy of the Republic for half a century, and every citizen, regardless of party affiliation, should claim interest and be thankful for the noble example of citi zenship furnished by Grover Cleveland." Mr. Erancis, accompanied by his wife, will depart for Princeton late today for the funeral. HIGH PRAISE FROM CORTELTOU Realized Fully Ideal 6f Incorruptible Public Servant. ' WASHINGTON, June . 24. Secretary Cortelyou, who is the senior Cabinet offi cer in Washington at present is now the acting head of the Administration. The first word that came to Secretary Cor telyou from Oyster Bay was an instruc tion, which the Secretary at once promul gated to all executive departments, to place their National flags at half-mast. It Is probable that they will thus re main for a period of SO days. Secretary Cortelyou made this statement regarding Mr. Cleveland : "Although not entirely unexpected at this time by those who knew Mr. Cleve land's real condition, his death is none Judge T. C. Becker Pays Tribute to Cleveland Former Associate Tells of Late Ex-President's Political Sagacity Some Unwritten New York Political History JUDGE TRACY C. BECKER, who is conducting the Oregon land-fraud prosecutions, was personally ac quainted with ex-President Cleveland and for a number of years practiced law in the same courts m Erie County, New York. In discussing the death of the ex President . yesterday. Judge Becker re lated the following Interesting anecdotes and paid a tribute of respect to the memory of the deceased: "When I first went to Buffalo in 1877 to begin the practice of law, Grover Cleveland had been both Assistant Dis trict Attorney and Sheriff of Erie County. He was a member of the law firm of Cleveland, Bissell & Sicard, one of the most prominent law firms of the state. I did not become well acquainted with Mr. Cleveland until 1881 when. as. one of the assistant prosecutors of that county, I assisted in prosecuting the case against Joseph Bork for stealing $115,000 worth of city and county bonds. In' this case Mr. Cleveland acted with other lawyers as counsel for the defense. District At torney Hatch, afterwards Supreme Court Judge and who is now a partner of Alton B. Parker, in New York, and myself prosecuted the case on behalf of the peo ple. It was a very important and highly contested trial, exciting great public in terest. I was impressed from the start with the frankness and sincerity of Mr. Cleveland, who took a leading part in the defense, as well as with his ability as a lawyer. - "Later on we had other associations in other cases and I became very well ac quainted with him and was as ardent an admirer of the man as I could be of any man that was such a strong adherent of the Democratic party while I was an equally strong adherent of the Republi can party. "Within a year following my first ac quaintance with Mr. Cleveland, he was nominated unanimously for Mayor and was elected by a large majority in a city nominally Republican. Almost his first official act was to veto a resolution of the Common Council awarding under suspicious circumstances a fat paving contract to a firm of which a very inti mate friend and associate of his, named George Talbot, was a partner. In that veto message he made use of the ex pression: 'Public office is a public trust" which, subsequently, was so much quoted when he was candidate for Governor and later on when he was a candidate for President. "As an illustration of Cleveland's- poli tical sense and his strong character, there is a bit of history not known to many, connected with his nomination for Mayor which throws light on subsequent events. 1 fit y 3 t . . . the less a keen sorrow. He was a fine American type, rising from obscurity to the highest office in the people's gift through sheer force of character a char acter so rugged, so loyal and so sincere as to excite not only the respect and af fection of those who were privileged to be his friends, but of those who were op posed to him for political or other rea sons. "I know of no man so unflinching in the performance of what he believed to be his duty. No man realized more fully the ideal of an incorruptible public servant. His example has been most wholesome in these years of social and economic un rest, and the influence of his calm, rea sonable and hopeful spirit made for a better understanding of the needs and re sponsibilities of our citizens. His death is a very severe loss- to the country." Secretary Straus said: "Another of the great fathers of the Re public has gone to his eternal home. His fame and services belong to the country and will be handed down to a grateful posterity as an inspiration and as an ex ample of unswerving devotion to the country's welfare. Our greatest Presi dents, Washington, Jefferson and Lincoln, each rendered the services to the coun try which in their time it stood most in need of. Cleveland was one of these a mighty giant of political righteousness." WrATTERSOX'S VIEW OF MAN Sturdy and Honest, but Handicapped as President. LOUISVILLE, Ky., June 24. "I knew Mr. Cleveland well. It was a mistake that there was ever a personal quarrel between us," said Hon. Henry Watter son today, on being informed of the death of ex-President Cleveland. "My only difference with him was public and political, not private. Indeed, I liked Mr. Cleveland rather than dis liked him. He was sturdy and he was honest. His. failure to unite the great liberal forces of the country into a compact body and to lead them onward to the realization of the enlightened and systematic reforms which had been already marked out by him, was due partly to his lack of preparation and training in National affairs, partly to At the time of his nomination for Mayor, John C. Sheehan, who later went to New York and became prominent as secretary of Tammany Hall, was City Controller of Buffalo. Sheehan was very powerful in Democratic politics in Buffalo as later on, his brother, William C. Sheehan, who was afterwards Lieutenant-Governor, be came, but Cleveland felt that if he ran for Mayor he might be sacrificed in order to re-elect John C. Sheehan as Controller. Therefore, when the committee from the Democratic convention tendered Cleve land the nomination of Mayor, he refused to accept it if Sheehan should be re nominated. In this way Sheehan was forced off the ticket, Cleveland accepting the nomination for Mayor. "This led to bad feeling between the Eheehans and against Cleveland and ever afterwards, expecially the second time Cleveland was nominated for President, when the entire New York delegation op posed him in the National convention, due largely to the influence of the Sheehans. The Interesting point is that if Sheehan had not been forced off the ticket in Buffalo's municipal election, the probabilities are that Cleveland never would have been elected Mayor, Governor or President. "Cleveland's nomination for Governor followed his election as Mayor about a year and there also is some interesting history in connection with that nomina tion. There had been a great schism in the Democratic party, Tammany Hall, under the leadership of John Kelly, having bolted the state ticket, headed by Lucius Robinson at the preceding state election. The problem was to select a candidate who would ba acceptable not only to the up-state Democrats but to the city Democrats adherents of Tammany Hall as well. "Tammany and William C. Whitney, who was even then associated with Thomas -Fortune Ryan in municipal public service corporation promotions, was on good terms with John Kelly, an intimate friend of Wilson S. Bissell, who was Cleveland's law partner. It is said a secret meeting at Syracuse was ar ranged between Bissell, Cleveland, Whitney and Kelly, a few days before the Demot:ratlo State Convention. As a result of this meeting, when Cleveland's name was presented to the convention by the delegates from Buffalo, although Cleveland was at that time a compara tively young man, Kelly threw the Tam many strength to him with the result that he was nominated and elected by an enormous majority over the Republican nominee, . Judge Charles J. Folger, our party at the time being torn in factions by dissensions existing between SeniWt Boscoo Conkitog and the- so-called stal '1 i ' i 1 - From Stereograph copyright, 1907, by Underwood Sc Underwood. his lack of tact in the management of men. "Throughout his first term in the White House, he was handicapped by the want of familiarity with both men and the measures' of the time. Through out his second administration he was as a man treading on eggs, who does not always see clearly or choose his way with circumspection. He had grown over-confident from success. He had gained favor from the popular be lief in his good intentions which were undeniable and he trusted too much to the heavy hand and not enough to moral forces and organized ideas. "Mr. Cleveland's duty was his integ rity, his courage and his common sense within the radius of his mental vision. Impatient of restraint, he had a lean ing toward the lowly and distrust of the official great; somewhat over quick to resent advice and to regard it a an intrusion. In point of fact, he was a sympathetic, though not an emo tional or effusive, man, and as sensi tive as a woman." ' HE TOOK GOAT BY HORXS -Cleveland's Tariff Message. Written Against Whitney's Advice. MILWAUKEE, June 24. 0"he Mil waukee Journal today prints a story purporting to be the authentic history in connection with President Cleve land's stand on the tariff, replying to charges alleged to have recently been made by Henry Watterson that Grover Cleveland was not only at heart the foe of tariff reduction, but that he did everything in his power to prevent his party from taking advanced ground on the subject. Secretary Whitney, the Journal says, was the stumbling block in the way of a tariff reform plifllk that rang true. In the Fall of. 1887, the Journal says. President Cleveland, during his tour of the West, spent two days at Madison, Wis., a guest of Colonel William F. Vilas, a member of his Cabinet, and broached his plan of devoting his an nual message entirely to exposition of the evils of the high tariff. Colonel wart Republicans and President Garfield and the so-called Mugwump element of our party. "Mr. Cleveland was a most tireless worker even down to the smallest details and he told me once when I compli mented him on an argument he had made in a law case that he never summed up a case to a court or Jury without finding an opportunity by some hook or crook to prepare and write out, usually in long hand, a very considerable portion of his speech and commit it to memory. He had a very retentive memory and could mem orize such a speech or passages from a book by reading it over once. "Before Cleveland was elected Gov ernor, he went to Albany to appear be fore Governor Cornell to ask for the com mutation of the sentence of a man named Martin Flanagan, who had been convicted of murder. A man named Miggal was Governor Cornell's pardon clerk and had exclusive charge of pardon matters. When Cleveland applied for a hearing before Governor Cornell, Miggal refused to let him have it, saying Governor Cornell had made it an absolute rule never to exercise executive clemency in a case where a jury had convicted a man of murder. Cleveland then applied direct ly to the Gavernor himself. The bearing was granted and Cleveland made a most eloquent appeal and for the first and only time during his term of office, Governor Cornell exercised his pardoning power and commuted the sentence of Flanagan from the death sentence to life impris onment, all that Cleveland asked. "After- Cleveland was elected Governor, Miggal, the pardon secretary, wrote the Governor-elect a letter suggesting tihat in view of Mlggal's long and valuable services to the state he should be re tained by the incoming Governor as his pardoning secretary. To this application, Mr. Cleveland in his own handwriting re plied as follows: " 'My first official act as Governor of the State of New York will be to appoint your successor.' "The subsequent career of Cleveland as Governor and President is part of the world's history. Although opposed to him politically, I always have believed in his honesty and sincerity of purpose. He-had great political sense and judgment and was far from being the bluff and hearty 'King Hal' kind of a man that most people think. He was a very astute and far-seeing politician, in my opinion, much more so than his political foe within his own party, David B. Hill. In my opinion Cleveland's only political mistake was trying to be a bigger man than his own party and even in that he succeeded tor a time,' ..... v I Mvr'; .jI..-.J-.n, n..rtf-y..fc Vilas assured the President that the members of his Cabinet would abide by his decision. Continuing, the Jour nal says: "Sometime later, after the Presi dent's return to Washington, he an nounced to his Cabinet his intention to carry out this plan. Secretary of the Navy Whitney advised against it. It would hurt the party in the next elec tion, he declared, and he advised tem porizing. Colonel Vilas, replying to Mr. Whitney, strongly sided with the President and declared that the right thing to do was the expedient thing to do. "When the Cabinet adjourned there was no doubt that President Cleveland would take the goat by the horns. He did so, and his tariff message of 1887 stands today as the most famous of American public documents dealing with the tariff" ENGLAND STILL REMEMBERS Newspapers Refer to Cleveland's Famous Venezuelan Message. LONDON, June 24. The flags over Dor chester House and the American Embassy were placed at haif-mast today on the receipt of the news of the death of Mr. Cleveland. Mr. Reld said: "I had a high personal appreciation of Mr. Cleveland, and my cordial relations with, him, which began when he .was Mayor of Buffalo, never were broken. I believe Mr. Cleveland had grown steadily In the respect and appreciation of the American people since his retirement from office." Mr. Cleveland is best remembered in England as the author of the "Venezuelan Message," and. most of the afternoon pa pers, while speaking appreciatively of his career, recall this incident. The Globe says it astonished the civilized world and that only the statesmanship of Lord Sails bury and the calmness of the British pub lic averted a war at that time. The Evening News publishes the dis patch, giving Mr. Cleveland's death under the headline: "The President Who Threatened War." DEMOCRATIC LEADERS SPEAK Officers of National Committee Tes . tify to Cleveland's Greatness. DENVER, June 24. Speaking of the death of ex-President Cleveland, Roger C. Sullivan, Democratic National (Com mitteeman for Illinois and chairman of the committee which is preparing for the next convention, said today: "In Mr. Cleveland the Nation lost Its greatest citizen, the Democratic party one of its truest leaders and many of us a personal friend." Governor John E. Osborn, National Committeeman from Wyoming, said: "A man whose honesty, sincerity of purpose and courage no one can ques tion, Mr. Cleveland's name will go down to history as one of our greatest Presi dents." Colonel John I. Martin, sergeant-at-arms of the Democratic National Com mittee, lost a personal friend of a quarter of a century in Mr. Cleveland, of whom he said: "When the history of the Republic is written and the record of all its great statesmen and great Presidents from Washington down Is completed, the pages dealing with the career of Grover Cleve land will show that in many respects he was equal to the best." There was an intimation today that out of respect to Mr. Cleveland's memory the Democratic convention would be asked to adjourn for a day immediately after convening. HAS LARGE PLACE IN HISTORY Stevenson Says Cleveland's Like Not Soon to Come Again. BLOOMINGTON, 111., June 24. Ex-Vlce-President Adlai E. Stevenson was greatly shocked when informed by the Associated Press of the death of ex-President Cleve land. Hr. Stevenson said: "I am deeply grieved to learn of the death of Mr. Cleveland. His will be a large place in history. He was the pos sessor of great talents, of untiring in dustry and executive capacity that had few parallels. His eight years of ad ministration of the Government will safely endure the sure test of time. His personal and official integrity were be yond all possible question. "As a candidate upon the National ticket with Mr. Cleveland in his last con test, I was in confidential relations with him and often a guest at his home. He was a delightful host. Blessed in his domestic relations, his home was one of the happiest I have ever known. Not only as a statesman, but as the affec tionate husband and father, he is entitled to grateful remembrance. "The passing of Grover Cleveland marks an epoch. He was, indeed, a striking figure in American history. His like we may not soon see again. He was a great man a great President His early strug gles, his tireless energy, his lofty . Ideals and tha splendid success that crowned Sh3' 5 1 rJ i r f i I l TIME DISPELS ALL CLOUDS Will Reveal Lofty Character and Great Powers, Says Vilas. MADISON. Wis.. June 24. Colonel William F. Vilas, ex-United States Sen ator and member of President Cleve land's Cabinet, when informed of Mr. Cleveland's death, said: "Notwithstanding his feeble condition was known, his recent seeming im provement had dispelled the imminence of apprehension and the news of Mr. Cleveland's death fell as a stunning blow. Its unexpected suddenness de prives us of present power- to deal with the memories it awakens. For myself, I dare attempt but small expression of the thoughts that arise in me. Passing time has already done much and now will do more to clear away the clouds of contemporary differences and leave his lofty character, his great pow ers and his eminent service to his coun try in the undimmed splendor under which its history will display them." HAD DECISION AND RESOURCE Dewey Says Cleveland Believed in Efficient Navy. WASHINGTON, June 24. Admiral Dewey said of ex-President Cleveland: "In the death of ex-President Cleve land the country lias lost a citizen whose wisdom, courage and patriotism were of the highest order. The whole country and its interests were the subject of his unr-.-mittiliR industry and best efforts, and ha ignored any effect which a strict per formance of duty might have upon his po litical fortunes. "When during his second administration financial disaster was impending, he met the situation with decision and resource, irt a manner for which history will give full credit. He believed in the usefulness of an efficient Navy and deemed of great importance the character and qualities of naval commanders, in whose hands might at any time be placed questions which would involve peace or war." LED IN INDEPENDENT THOUGHT Paul Morton Snys Cleveland Put Country Above Party. NEW YORK, June 24. Paul Morton said: "Grover Cleveland was a most remark able man broad In thought, sound in conscience and always safe in action. Simple as a child in his tastes and reso lute as a giant in his Integrity, he was the highest type of public servant, and It is to be regretted we have so few men of this sturdy character In public life. "He was a patriot rather than a par tisan and his moral courage to do what he thought was best for the country, re gardless of the party, was the beginning of independent thought throughout the country, which is now such a factor in our public affairs." NEWS OVERCOMES DICKINSON Suffering From Nervous Collapse, He Cannot Express Opinion. DETROIT. June M Hon. Don M. Dickinson, of this city, ex-Postmastcr-Gcneral In President Cleveland's Cabinet, is ill in a santtariu-m at Flint. Mich., suf fering from nervous breakdown. John II. Cullen. one of Mr. Dickinson's law partners, said he spent yesterday after noon with Mr. Dickinson, and, while he is Improved, his condition is still such that his physician probably would not permit him to be told of Mr. Cleve land's death. This afternoon Mr. Dickinson was in formed of the death of Mr. Cleveland. He was overcome by the news and did not feel able to make any statement at present. ONE OF GREATEST PRESIDENTS Governor Johnson Pays High Trib ute to Grover Cleveland. OTTAWA, Kan., June 24. Governor Johnson, of Minnesota, who is here to day, when told of the death of ex President Cleveland, said: "I am deeply shocked to hear of Mr. Cleveland's death. I regard htm as one of the country's greatest men, and I predict that when history is properly written, he will be rated as one of the half-dozen greatest Presidents." Governor Johnson said that he is not a candidate for the Vice-Presidential nomination, but that his name would be presented to the National Conven tion for the Presidential nomination. TAFT IS GREATLY SHOCKED Says Cleveland Was One of Really Great Americans. NEW HAVEN, Conn., June 24. Secre tary Taft was greatly shocked when he was Informed of the death of former President Grover Cleveland. He was in the commencement procession with the J university officials when the news was conveyed to him by the Associated Press. ' "I am very sorry indeed," he said, "to hear of Mr. Cleveland's death. He was one of the really great men of the coun try, and his passing away is a distinctive loss to the American people." Judge Gray Speaks Praise. WILMINGTON, Del., June 24. Judge George M. Gray said today: "I am deeply grieved at the announcement of Mr. Cleveland's death. I had hoped that his useful life might have been prolonged for many years, with com fort to himself and for the benefit of his country. The wisdom, conservat ism and courage which characterized his two administrations have made his place secure In American history." Metzeer sells watches for leys. FAMILY OF FIVE AM Lrank Coffee From Infancy. It is a common thing in this country to see whole families growing up with nervous systems weakened by coffee drinking. That is because many parents do not realize that coffee contains a drug caffeine which causes the trouble. "There are five children in my fam ily," writes an Iowa mother, "all of whom drank coffee from infancy up to two years ago. "My husband and I had hjart trou ble and were advised to quit coffee. We did so and began to use Postum. We now are doing without medicine and are entirely relieved of heart trou ble. (Caffeine causes heart trouble when continually used as in coffee drinking.) "Our 11-year-old boy had a weak di gestion from birth, and yet always craved and was given coffee. When we changed to Postum he liked It, and we gave him all he wanted. He has been restored to health by Postum and still likes it. "Long live the discoverer of Postum:" Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Read "The Road to Well ville," in pkgs. "There's a Reason." Ever read tlie above letter t A new one appears from time to time. They are genuine, tme,nd fall ot human Interest,