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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 29, 1908)
THE lOKXIXG OREGOMAX, VEDXESDAT, JANUARY 29, 1908. subscription rates, invariably in advance. (By Mall.) Daily, Sunday Included, one year SS.og Dally. Sunday Included, six month!.. .. 4-2j rally, Sunday Included, three months. . a-5 rslly. Sunday Included, one month.. -70 Dally, without Sunday, one year J-Jj Dally, without Sunday, six months..... 8-2 Dally, without Sunday, three months.. 1.75 Dally, without Sunday, one month aj Sunday, one year - Weekly, one year (Issued Thursday)... J- Sunday and weekly, cne year - S-ow BV CARRIER. Dally, Sunday Included, one year Dally. Sunday included, one month S HOW TO REMIT Send postofflce money order, express order or personal check on your local bank Stamps, coin or currency are at the sender's risk. Give postoltice ad dress In lull. Including county and state. POHTAGE BATES. Entered at Portland. Oregon. Postofflce ms Second-Class Matter. 10 to 14 Page 1 1 to 28 Paaes "n" SO to 44 Pares cents 46 to SO Pages nt Foreign postage, double rates. 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PORTLAND, WEDNESDAY, JAN. 29. 1906. OI'KV AND HONORABLE DEALING IN PUBLIC AFFAIRS. It should be evident by this time to men seeking advancement in political life that the methods which have pre vailed heretofore are to prevail no longer. It has been altogether com mon to "make arrangements" for ob tainment of offices, from highest to lowest Attention naturally will be concentrated upon the methods em ployed in obtainment of the high of fices. Trades for the lesser ones, though less censured, are not more excusable. But when men reach so high an office as that of Governor or United States Senator, by bargains with supporters, for office or patron age to say nothing of the more di rect method by payment of money the public no longer will approve, Justify or pass it over. There has 'been an astonishing and most grati fying awakening of the political and moral conscience, on this subject. It Is the chief glory of the life of Theo dore .Roosevelt that he has thrown the whole weight and influence of his public career In the scale against all forms of political corruption. But for the murder of McKinley no man would have been tried for land frauds in Oregon, and many a politician and official who, during the past five years, has had trouble and with some the trouble has not ended yet would have gone with peace and credit to . the grave. Possibly our politicians in Oregon latterly have not done more than poli ticians here .and elsewhere did before them. Time was when the candidate for the Senate offered offices and fa vors of all kinds for votes, or put himself in the hands of his friends, who offered everything obtainment of pensions, mall contracts, protection against prosecution for landgrabblng, and this or that. But if that was the usual thingHhe custom never made it right. The people were helpless, be cause they couldn't get at the details. They suspected how Senators were made and District Attorneys ..ppoint cd and landgrabbers protected; but thoyx hadn't legal proof. Hitherto proceedings had been stopped at "Washington. President Roosevelt didn't stop them, but ordered them pushed and prosecuted. Then the latent feeling of honesty among the people, that had been sup pressed so long only because of .he hopelessness of effort, sprang up again at once, with new energy and spirit. Old principles of rectitude, long trampled under foot, were re called to life. President Roosevelt not only) did not stop the inquisition In Oregon or elsewhere, but gave or ders to push It. But It is complained that tha pub lic is trying the actors of the present time In politics on rules -" princi ples that did not formerly prevail; that it has always been common hith erto to do the thinrs that are now censured or condemned, and that the judgment Is unjust or unfair. Admit tliore may be some show for argu ment here, or at least for excuse; yet Jn fact such excuse or argument never can be good. It would always pre vent all reform. Besides, the parties themselves did not at the time think It good. Had they thought It good why did they try to conceal their op erations at the time? Or why have they since employed every resource allowed by the rules of evidence to prevent the. facta from becoming known? They knew they were do ing wrong, and wanted to conceal it. They know now that w'.tat they did was wrong, and justly liable to cen sure and condemnation. They know that men have no right Ij make these deals," in order to win. Take again the case of Calhoun, and others in San Francisco. In ex cuse for them it is said they were compelled to ' become bribers or go out of business; that the people had elected to office a bunch of thieves who had held these i .en up, and therefore Calhoun and his associates were exactly In the position of men - comrrranded by highwr.;- robbers to tand and deliver. It is tha shallow- est of all excuses, and absolutely Im moral. ' Calhoun and his associates were under no compulsion to deal with Ruef and Schmitz. All they had to do "was to denounce the official thieves and appeal to the public. But they wanted to get an unfair advan tage over the public by buying fran chises from these rascals on terms that were unjust to the public, and which they knew the public wouldn't grant. Never will the public con science, which always in the long run will agree with the public Interest, Justify or condone work of this kind. The object of Calhoun and his associ ates was to get a secret advantage over the public, just as ft is the ob ject of those who make secret deals for seats in the United States Senate with those who want offices, or "in fluence," or "protection" against vio lated law. The people always have hated this kind of business, and never have sanctioned the "custom" though till recently they have not been able to find means to deal it effective blows. 1 The greatest good of these expos ures is that they will have a tendency to cut secret and corrupt deals out of politics and out of the affairs of public life. The Oregonlan deals with them without slightest personal or political animosity towards any. But it desires as far as '.t can to em phasize the demand of the people for open and honorable methods in poli tics; and moreover for holding to strict responsibility hor who hith erto have not observed these methods In politics and yet are asking new fa vors of the people. If It is a new de mand or an unusual demand, yet it is not unreasonable. But It is not new. It Is but a demand for return to open and honorable action, by put lie men. In all the affairs of public life. And the people are determined to have it, and to reject or punish those who -e-fuse It. AN INSTBtrCTIVE nn.mnit. The present dilemma in which the Park Board finds itself is not with out a lesson to those who are' seeking some method of improving munici pal government. The board has con tracted with a new superintendent to serve for at least two years at a sal ary of "(2500. After making the con tract the board discovers that the City Council has fixed the superin tendent's salary at $1500. Here Is a game of cross purposes, a conflict of authority, which under a well-constituted system of government could not have occurred. It is one among many current proofs that our municipal machinery is so complicated that it cannot be expected to do the best work. The different boards and de partments proceed in ignorance of each other's decisions. Their au thority is indefinite, uncertain and conflicting. Nobody can issue conclu sive orders; nobody is ultimately re sponsible for waste and failure. The Park Board is supposed to be composed of men who are competent. If they are not competent they should be replaced by successors who are. Presumably they know what the qualifications of a good superintend ent are and what salary he ought to receive. None of them are men of extravagant tastes. They anderstand the value of money and the worth of expert service, .Of course the Coun cil never Intended to thwart the plans of the Park Board or to depreciate its judgment. The salary of tha superin tendent was 'fixed at $1500 by the Council probably because It was not Informed of the wishes of tjhe Park Board and its contract previously concluded. It stands to reason that the Council will revise its order in due time and extricate the Park Board from its dilemma; but the point Is that such dilemmas ought never to be possible. The various city boards should be composed of competent men, and their orders should be final concern ing matters within their Jurisdiction. In this way, and no other, can the city receive service of the highest character and obtain full value for the money which is spent on munici pal enterprises. THE MISTREATED PHTLLPPLN'ES. The attitude of Secretary Taft to ward the Philippines has always been I most favorable for the people, who were endeavoring to work out the commercial salvation of the islands. His recommendation for a reduction in the tariff on sugar, tobacco and other island staples, and' his protest against extension of the American navigation laws to the islands, have annually encouraged the Filipinos in the belief that some day this country would extend to them the treatment to which they are entitled. But in his report, which the President has Just submitted to Congress, Mr. Taft) unconsciously ' perhaps, works in a boost for the ship subsidy seekers when he says: "The only method pos sible by which the United States ves sels can be given the Philippine trade is by voting a reasonable subsidy for United States vessels engaged in that trade." - In its strictest sense, this statement may be true, but "a reasonable sub sidy," sufficient to swing the business from foreign to American bottoms, would necessarily be much larger than any that has yet been mentioned in connection with any service. What Is needed for-the Philippines, and for all of our trans-Pacific trade, is cheap ships flying the American flag. A British steamship, now load ing In Portland for the Far East, is carrying freight across the Pacific at $3.25 per ton. She is owned by Robert Dollar, an American citizen, residing in San Francisco, who in a recent communication to a Coast paper gives a few reasons why he can carry freight at a rate which It is Im possible for American-built ships to equal. "A short time ago," says this American who would like to do busi ness under the American flag, "I asked for bids on a 7000-ton steamer, both on our Eastern seaboard and in England, and the lowest price for the American steamer was $424,000. The contract went to -i British firm at $195,000." The owner of this new British steamship states that there were at one time nearly one hundred foreign vessels owned by Americans in San Francisco, all of which would be en rolled under the American flag if Congress would give them registry. As matters now stand, this American citizen can successfully compete with foreigners In carrying Philippine products to foreign countries, but he is - refused permission to carry any of the traffi . to the United States in his cheap' foreign-built vessels. Consequently, this trade will V languish and be driven to foreign markets until we. permit our own people to handle It with the same fa cilities now available to all other na tions. Robert Dollar, the American who has invested his capital in for eign ships, which he would prefer to sail under the American flag, does not credit the theory that tree ships would ruin our shipbuilders. "To one who is not a politician," said he, "this is very hard to under stand, as there Is not a steamer build ing In a yard in the United States today for the foreign trade except two or three for the reg lar lines en gaged in the West India trade. We can ship our products and Import goods In these cheap foreign vessels except to and from our own depen dencies, the very countries with which it is to our interest to be In the closest possible touch." Perhaps after Mr. Taft succeeds In gaining his point on the tariff feature of the question, he may provide us with the same facilities as are now enjoyed by the foreigners who do business with the Philippines. 1TSTOL A9 A MEAN'S OF DISCIPLINE. Miss Anna Howard, matron of the Woman's Dormitory of the University of Washington, employs upon occa sion, 'as it appears, a rather unusual method of frightening away mis chievous boys from the premises un der her charge. Inquiry into a recent murder in close proximity to the dor mitory revealed the fact that she had fired a pistol in the air twice about midnight the night previous to drive supposed mischief-making boys away. The hole in the' head of the murdered man, who was found in the campus next morning, was made by a 38 caliber ball, whereas the pistol used by the belligerent matron was but 32 caliber, thus exonerating her from the possibility of having inadvertently killed a harmless old man a students' tailor, seventy years old. Miss Howard's plan to frighten off mischievous boys by firing a pistol Was doubtless conceived In righteous wrath and matured with deliberation after severe and repeated provocation. It can hardly be recommended, however,- to matrons of girls' dormitories, as even should a bullet go astray and hit the culprit, the provocation of which he was guilty could hardly be held to Justify the taking of his life. While Miss Howard may be sincerely congratulated upon the fact that her pistol is but 32 caliber, she will prob ably be advised by the faculty to dis pense with the weapon as an instru ment of discipline hereafter, since the hole in the head of the next man who is found dead in the college campus might correspond to the caliber of her pistol. Milder forms of discipline than this have been known to be effi cacious and less subject to disagree able consequences. "The woman with a gun" is dangerous, not- because of the accuracy of her aim, but quite the reverse. In this instance she should certainly be disarmed. KLAMATH'S RICH LANDS. . The final allotment of lands in the Klamath Indian reservation is now In progress, and, as soon as the remnants of the once powerful tribes of Klam aths, Modocs and other aborigines have selected farms or timber lands for their own use, the residue will be thrown open for settlement. It Is es timated that, after all allotments are made, there will be available for set tlers an area of approximately 900,000 acres. Not all of this land Is suitable for agricultural purposes, as there is a fine growth of timSer on somie of it; but there is still a vast amount that can be farmed, and much of It Is very rich soil. The Indians whose reserva tions were originally selected, with an empire to" choose from, were not agri culturists, but good water and good grass were essential to their comforts, and for this reason they always chose the localities most favored by nature. What are known' as "Indian lands" throughout the West, as a rule, are exceptionally good for agricultural purposes. The opening t,f the Klam ath reservation promises to be of ex ceptional interest to Portland, as it is reasonably certain that, by the time these lands are available for settlers, this city will have rXrect railroad communication with that long-neglected portion of the state. The en tire Klamath region Is a land of great natural resources with wonder ful possibilities for development. Its Isolation from the rest of the world has retarded the growth and develop ment of the country to such an extent that even now its value as a wealth producer Is not generally appre ciated. But the Indian lands available for settlement in the near future will at tract thousands of new settlers, and the alluvial holdings of the Indians are so marvelously rich that they will hardly remain at the mercy of the In dian style of agriculture, but Instead will be leased to the white - men on terms of advantage to both. Consid ering the shameless manner In which our public lands have been given away, or stolen by. wagon and railroad grants, lieu land swindles and other' obnoxious methods, It is perhap- for tunate that we still have a few Indian reservations scattered around the Northwest to offer .bona-fide settlers an opportunity to get a home. For the present, the trade which comes to Portland from the Klamath country follows a roundabout route, but by the time the Indian lands are allotted, and the remainder thrown on the market, transportation facilities will be better and another very strong string added to Portland's commercial bow. The Standard Oil's business was unaffected by the money squeeze. The company's profits for 1907 are esti mated at $85,000,000, as compared with $83,122,251 in 1906, and its sur plus last year after deduction of divi dends is estimated at $4,664,680, compared with $43,780,931 for the previous year. In a pinch,' as appears from this record. Tie company could pay the fine imposed by Judge Lan dls without serious ..financial incon venience to Its stockholders. A ship now in port is under charter to load wheat for Callao, South Amer ica. Other grain and flour cargoes from Portland are now afloat for South Africa, China, Japan, Austra lia, New York and Europe. This far-? flung commerce of the Oregon me tropolis is bringing In more money than was ever distributed In a single grain season since t' e port was founded. None Of the money which the rest of the world' is sending us for these cargoes is again sent out oeyond the state lines to liquidate debts, and as a result the per capita circulation in Oregon, by the time the record-breaking crop is all marketed, promises to be greater than' ever. The Berlin Reichstag haa taken a firm and early stand for regulation of wireless, telegraphy by compelling navigation companies, as well as the owners of land wireless telegraphy stations, to arrange for intercommu nication without regard to the system used, failing in which permission for the erection of stations for the use of wireless will not be given. This is an Important move in the direction of giving the people the advantage of an invention which might prove- too cost ly for general use were the patentees permitted to exact separate toll for the various systems which have come into use since Marconi began opera tions. Senator Burkett, of Nebraska, has formulated a bill to pr ride for reg ulation and control of grazing on tha public lands of the -United States, and for leasing the same for terms of years. The Idea may have merit; but It provides for leases for terms of ten years, and may tie up large bodies of lands that homestead settlers might occupy. It is said the lands are most ly in arid districts. But experience shows that there are few localities where water can be said to be unob tainable. It Is far better to have the lands occupied by home-makers than to be leased for great ci-ttle ranges. "I have on my desk five or six letters from people In this and other states who are foolish enough to think that I would make a good President," said ex-Secretary Shaw to a Washing ton reporter. While it is surprising to think that there were so many people who would be so foolish, we cannot refrain from complimenting the Secretary on his keen discern ment. A man less gifted might make the mistake of thinking that these "foolish" people actually represented a sentiment that waa'likely to spread. All of the citron grown in any quantity In the United States last year was produced from nine acres of cit ron trees in Southern California. The aggregate output of dried fruit was 80,000 pounds, which brought from 18 to 20 cents a pound wholesale. The profits of .citron-growing are large, and when twenty additional acres of young trees owned by the same company come into bearing four or five- years hence the fortune of a Rockefeller will be in sight for the chief promoters of this Industry. Advices from Seattle state that the City Health Officer has petitioned the Board of Health for a reduction in salary. The amount asked is about 50 per cent less than the officer is now receiving. Unless the press dis patches conveying this news have mis stated the case, it Is probable that the Queen City is training a curiosity for exhibition at the Exposition. A pub lic official asking for a reduction in salary would be such a rare attrac tion that people would come clear across the continent to study It. Tha petition for enlargement of the powers of the Port of Portland se cured several hundred more signers than were actually needed. But one Individual approached refused to sign. This fact displays the practically unanimous sentiment which Portland has regarding 'the Improvement of the tug and pilot service. It is an an nouncement to the world that the port will protect her Interests at all hazards and for all time. If Government, National or State Is to guarantee deposits in banks, it must supervise ail loans and other operations of banks. This will put Government, National or State into banking, up to the hilt. This Is an other illustration of tha manner in which Mr. Bryan, who advocates Governmental guarantee of deposits, would, as an exponent of centraliza tion, out-Hamilton Hamilton. A Chicago woman is making a commotion over the loss of a diamond tortolseshell hair ornament valued at $10,000. There are a number of other American women who are somewhat disturbed over the loss of their hus bands' two-dollar-per-day Job which afforded the .. wherewithal to buy something vastly more useful than diamond tortolseshell ornaments. WhenBrownell was chairman of the Congressional Convenr.on which nominated Hermann, he took delight in announcing that each step in the proceedings would be taken "accord ing to programme." Somehow or other he couldn't make the steps towrard .the District Attorney's office go "according to programme." " While it Is common .knowledge over the length of the Pacific Coast that Seattle was hit by the recent panic, the extent of the damage - was not fully revealed until Presiding Elder Harrington, of the( Methodist Episco pal Church, remonstrated wltn his ministers this week for wearing cel luloid collars. It's mighty hard to please some people. Erstwhile The Oregonlan was abused and denounced because it was urging men to support the Re publican party. Now the same crit ics are vilifying it because It doesn't. But then The Oregonian doesn't have to please this sort of critics. Some person, man or , woman, writes to The Oregonian, anent the "Vanderbilt-Szechenyl wedding: "Don't you think this country is like to a breeding farm of fillies for exporta tion to the European studdery?" Guess so. If we know what that means. The Oregon Electric ought to be an adjunct of the Hill lines If It isn't. Some lively competition would compel the Harrlman lines to give the ship pers of the Willamette Valley a better service. Now that the weather is fair, there are a whole lot of people who find themselves In the unfortunate predicament-of having not a single thing to growl about. Georga Ade has declared himself for Fairbanks. Since George is a warm sort of a fellow, perhaps ha may melt some of the ice. But why all this secrecy about transporting Mrs. Eddy? She hasn't robbed a bank. POOR SHOWING AGAINST PRATT - x Friends of Glendale Cashier Hope ful of "Exoneration in Court. ROSEBURG, Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) The state this morning finished the introductioin of evidence in "the case of Harry M. Pratt, charged with embez zlement of Glendale State Bank funds while cashier of that institution. The defendant took the stand and testified that a poor system of book keeping was nsed by the bank, the wit ness pointing out errors which account ed for a deficit of over $400. The prose cution gained nothing in cross-examination of Pratt. The discrepancies -in the bank's books were explained by Pratt without hesi tation. Pratt's shortage, according to the prosecution, is $1500 in . honored drafts on J. Harding, a merchant of Glendale; $1000 on a note satisfied by O. C. Sether, and $1000 In discrepancy of comparative statement with the United States .National Bank, of Port land. The case is expected to be com pleted tomorrow. The state has made a poor showing and an acquittal is looked for. Public opinion Is with the defendant. TILLAMOOK JAIL. IS CROWDED Sheriff Makes Raid and Lands a Bunch of Young Toughs. TILLAMOOK, Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) Harry Long was given a hearing before Justice White yesterday on the charge of robbing the warehouse on the dock and stealing a barrel containing 72 bottles of whisky, and was bound over to the Circuit Court, bail being placed at, $1000, which was furnished. Long and' four other boys are charged with the robbery, and are said to have divided the whisky. Harry Foster and Arthur Bberman, two other boys, have pleaded guilty, and Louis Lott is also Implicated In the attempt to rob Eugene Jenkins' Jewelry store last Thursday night. As a result of Sheriff Crenshaw's raid on the young toughs, the .County Jaii holds more prisoners than It ever did be fore. There are eight prisoners, includ ing A. J. Hembree, charged with the murder of his daughter. Judge Burnett will convene court with a docket of 85 cases, most of which belonged .on the November docket. As this Is a special session, the criminal cases will go over until the April term. SNUB RAILROAD PRESIDENTS Washington Lumbermen Don't Pro pose to Compromise. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 28. (Special.) When Presidents Elliott and Louis w. Hill arrive in Seattle to attempt a con ference with the lumbermen for the pur pose of reaching some agreement on the mooted rate case, they will be met by a frost if present plans are carried out. This Is the opinion, somewhat rudely ex- pressed by Victor H. Beckman, secretary of the Lumbermen's Association, backed up by the same line of talk indulged in by many of the lumbermen themselves. The lumbermen, according to Beckman, have won their fight, or at least they be lieve it as good as won and will not enter a conference unless they are as sured first that they will have the better of any conciliatory measures proposed. It has been ascertained that the coming of Presidents Elliott and Hill was urged principally by businessmen and not by lumbermen. HIGH SCHOOL POLITICS HOI Ilartnian Elected Manager of Seattle Eleven After Sharp Contest. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 28. (Special.) The hottest political fight ever kndwn In the Washington High School athletic cir cles ended this' afternoon when Harold Hartman was elected manager of the football team by one vote over Charles Beebe. Hartman was supported by the old football faction, while Beebe drew his support from the second team. Charles McKay was the first choice of the sec ond team men, but he had to be dropped out on account of deficiency in his studies. In order to give him a chance to get into the fight, the regular election was staved off a week. He could not come through,- however, and Beebe was substituted. The vote was o5 to 64. MANIA FOR USING DYNAMITE Seattle Man Caught After 15 At tempts to Ruin Partner. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 28-MSpecial.) In his fifteenth attempt to dynamite the property of his own partner, John Hurst, aged 40, was discovered at 3 o'clock Monday morning setting a mine which would have completely annihilated the property of George M. Roberts, a cider manufacturer of this city. Two private detectives attempted to arrest him, and ne fled. Although closely pur sued, he managed to elude his pursuers until today, when ne was taken in tow by the officers. Hurst will give no reason for his mania to blow up his own and his part ners business. LABOR MENS OX THE ELK HORN Scheme to Steal Valuable Mine Un covered In Baker City. BAKER CITY, Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) The expose of what appears to be an attempt to steal the Elk Horn mine was made this afternoon, when labor liens to the amount of $4000 were filed against the mines. A few years ago the mine was mort gaged and bonds sold to Eastern capi talists. Later an Oregon law gave labor the first claim on all property. Subse quently the bonds were sold to local par ties, and it now appears that the hold ers will have to make good the indebted ness to secure their bonds. Lownsdale Lectures, at Albany. ALBANY. Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) Be fore a large crowd of Linn County horti culturists yesterday afternoon, M. O. Lownsdale. of Lafayette, president of the Willamette Valley Apflegrowers" Associa tion, illustrated proper methods of pack ing apples ana also instructed How to renovate old orchards by cutting off the tops of the trees and grafting In new buds. Several boxes of apples were pro vkled, .brought In just as they were picked from the trees, and Mr. Lownsdale packed them ready for the market, at the same time giving an address on prop er methods of commercial packing. Baby Fatally Burned. LA GRANDE, Or., Jan. 28. The 5-year- old daughter of Emmet McCoy, of Ka- mela, near here, was burned about the body so severely this morning that re covery is doubtful. . The child touched i hot Btove and her dress ignited. She sprang from the house into the open. where the wind fanned the flames. When the child reached her own home her mother Immersed her in a water tub and badly burned her own axma. Theresa Hedke. OREGON CITY, Or., Jan. 2S.T(Speclal.) Theresa Hedke, daughter of Mr. anif Mrs. A. Hedke. died here yesterday- aged 5. after an illness of several years. She came here seven -years ago from Chicago. SUPREME COURT DECISIONS Damage Suit Affirmed In the Case Against Lumber Company. SALEM. Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) The Supreme Court today affirmed a Judg ment for $10,000 damages in the suit of Charles G. Trickey against the Clark & Wilson Lumber Company, of Linnton, because of injuries sustained by plain- tin" s son, a boy ot about 17 years of age. The cms was tried In Multnomah County before Judge Sears. On appeal, the judgment is affirmed in an opinion by Chief Justice Bean. Other decisions are: J. Ieekenbach. respondent, vs. T. C. Rlma. appellant, from Multnomah County. A. L. Frazer. Judge, affirmed; opinion by Justice Kakin. Ada w Sturrrts. reaponnent. vs. witiiam P. Sturgls. defendant and James A. Fee. guardian, appellant, from Umatilla County. H. J. Bean. Judge, reversed; opinion by Justice Kukin. This ease la reversed oniy so tar as m Judgment given is a personal one against the guardian. I,. McGregor, respondent, vs. Oregon Rail way & Navigation Company, appellant, from Union Cnuntv. T. H. Crawford. Judge; af firmed ; opinion by Commissioner King. J S Beekwith. appellant, vs. Gallce Con solidated Mines Company, et al.. from Mult nomah County. John it. Uleiano. juuso. i flrmed; opinion by Justice M.oore. A. P. Turner, et al.. appellants. l- Oliver C Turner, et al- respondents, from Urna tilla County. H. J. Bean, Judge; affirmed; opinion by Chief Justice Bean. STATE'S SUIT WILL STAND De Lashmutt Refused Privilege of Taking Over Irrigation Contract. SALEM. Or.. Jan. 28. (Special.) The State Land Board has rejected the pro posal of Van B. De Lashmutt, of Portland, for the dismissal ot the suit Drought oy the state to cancel the reclamation con tract with the Columbia Southern Irri gating Company. So far as the Board could ascertain, there was no intention to Invest any considerable sum of new capital In the enterprise, but It was the plan to compel settlers who have made purchase contracts to pay up and use their money for completing the system. As the Board could not see that this gave the settlers any protection or as surance of an ultimate water supply, the plan- was not approved. The Board sig nified its willingness, i however, to dis miss the suit whenever a definite and feasible plan of completing the system has been offered. DESERTED BY CARLISLE BRAVE Nez Perce sraiden Demands Dam ages on Charge of Seduction. LEWISTON, Idaho. Jan. 28. (Special.) Lizzie Bassett, a Nez Perce maiden, aged 23. has filed a $U000 damage suit against David McFarland, Indian, for seduction. The case is said to bej a di rect attack upon -the Indian marriage custom, which is somewhat similar to that of Japan, desertion being equivalent to divorce. McFarland Is one of the recognized leaders of his tribe, a graduate of Car lisle, and probably the best halfback who ever donned football uniform. His al leged victim, according to her own com plaint, is an ignorant, illiterate and un educated girl who relied too Implicitly upon smoothly spoken promises. WILL PAVE ELEVENTH STREET Eugene Council Calls for Immediate Bids for Mile, of Work. EUGENE, Or., Jan. 28, (Special.) The City Council this afternoon passed an ordinance to -pave Eleventh street from its intersection with the Southern Pa cific Railroad in front of the University of Oregon campus, to tha intersection of Willamette street, or a distance of nearly one mile. Bids will be called for at once. With this paving completed, Eugene will have over 30 blocks of paved streets, and if suitable contracts can be made for some short side streets where paving is needed, and the people wish It done, the paved section will include over three miles by the close of the Summer. Train Victim Identified. ASTORIA, Or., Jan. 2S. (Special.) An investigation showed that William Mc-Lelian,- who was killed by the Astoria & Columbia River Railroad train near Mill Creek, last evening, was about 23 years old and had been here since last May. being .employed at the Clatsop Mill Company's mill. He was paid off yester day morning, and when he met his death had about $26 in his pockets. Coroner Pohl will hold an inquest on Thursday to Inquire into the circumstances sur rounding the tragedy. McLellan left a mother and sister residing at Sarnia, Ontario. ) Sheran Becomes City Agent. C. A. Hunter, general agent for the Rock Island and Frisco systems, an nounced the appointment yesterday of George F. Sheran as city passenger agent. Mr. Sheran takes the place made vacant by the resignation of A. G. Richardson, who has accepted the position of traveling passenger agent for the Canadian Pacific, made vacant by the promotion of Cr H. Read to the Canadian Pacific office at Taeoma. Mr. Sheran has been assistant to Mr. Rich ardson for some time and is thoroughly familiar with the detail work of the local office. Mourn for Missing Son. ' LYLE, Wash.. Jan. 28. (Special.) Rev. J. E. Adams, Baptist minister of Spring Creek, near Blockhouse, re turned yesterday from a trip to Ta eoma, where he went in search of his son, Chris, who disappeared suddenly from Ellensburg, In December. No trace of the lad could be found in Ta eoma, and it is believed the boy sailed on an ocean vessel from that port, De tectives are searching for the missing boy. The parents had expected the sun's return to tha old homestead on Christmas day. Prisoners Build Jute Mill. WALLA WALLA, Wash., Jan. 28. (Special.) The temporary stockade and watch-towers have been completed and work will begin tomorrow on the building of the new Jute mill at the penitentiary here. When completed the building will be large enough to accommodate a mill of twice the capac ity of the present institution. The brick have been made in the prison brickyard by the convicts and the con struction work will also be done "by the prisoners. Dr. Hayes Is Released. ROSEBURG, Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) Dr. Hayes, ot Portland, who was ar rested yesterday after working on the professional sympathies of Drs. Miller and Houck, of this city, getting there by $6 from Dr. Houck and $5 from Dr. Miller, was released from custody to day, there being no charg on which ha could be prosecuted. Eight Miles or Shade Trees. EUGENE, Or., Jan. 28. (Special.) An order was placed with an Oregon nursery today by the citizens of Fair mount for 1000 trees to be planted along the streets of this suburb of East Eugene. The trees are to be planted about 50 'fe-t apart on both sides of the street and will stretch over a distance of eight miles. SILHOUETTES BY ARTHUR A. GREENE. The whisper of a pretty woman car ries farther than the bugle-call of duty. . - Adam was a lucky man In tha't his wife's waists didn't button up the back. A man at:5 thinks he has a career. At 35 he is thankful if he has a Job. The cloak of tragedy is the motley of comedy turned wrong-side out. My idea of purgatory Is to marry a woman who talks in her sleep. ThoBe who bear animosities con fess their own incompetency. Jack London,- the prize literary faker of the age, has turned up safe and sound. I feared at the time that the news of his loss In the South Seas was too' good to be true. e The announcement that the small depositors of the Oregon Trust 4 Savings Bank will shortly be paid In full carries with it the moral: "Go It while you're young and keep your bal ance down." Next to the man- who tells how smart his baby Is. the prize nuisanoe ' is the owner of a pedigreed dog who Insists on talking about it. Advice that Is based on experience is never cheap. It occurs to me that many a young man starts to drink in the hope that some girl will ask him to stop for her sake. Don't value a man by his wife's opinion of him. It is a good thing to remember that itvis possible to borrow happiness as well as trouble. I should .like to support Joseph Gaston for Railroad Commissioner if I knew, how he stands on the question of prosecuting the Southern Pacific for the vile meals it serves at its Albany eating-house. - The announcement Is made that the New York hotel clerks have perfected an organization for mutual benefit. It Is natural to presume that the signs and due-guards of the order will be large yellow diamond studs' arid Gibson-men facial expressions. About the only visihleresult of the Thaw trial to date seems to be the shattering of Jerome as a National idol. I'm surprised that the benevolent people who are interested in the pre vention of the so-called "white slave" traffic didn't Interfere at the Gladys Vanderbilt wedding ceremony. The Sketch "ArIst" With his nose of a bright scarlet dye. With his whiskers a miasmatic greeb. With a moth-eaten wig all awry. With a costume a sight to be seen He stands on the stage all alone Telling jokes of the dead long ago; And the poor usher stifles a groan Ay he stands through the sad "vud vllie" show. V Suggestion. The end-seat hog and the theater boor Should go somewhere and take a cure; To a far-off clime where they may bray And take all the room in their artless way. Without discommoding the others, woo pay. My geography's poor, but can anyone tell Of a more remote place than say Kal ispel? e It is said that the sea-lion has the strongest voice of all animals and that his blowing can be heard for seven miles on a clear day. This is sheer nature-faking. The duel of words that has been in progress be tween two gentlemen more or less favorably known in this community proves that the sea-lion is a rank out sider as a blower. Atonement always plays usury on the principal. . Absence is a skillful artlet who paints out many defects and limns in many virtues and calls his picture "Longing." A franchise promoter and an ardent lover speak the same language. When success comes In installments it is usually the case that the under taker and the heirs are the only ones left to enjoy it The scandal-monger will usually be found to be recounting his own ex periences. What has become of the oid-fash-loned woman who felt Insulted if a man attempted to kiss ber? WOULD ELECT TAFT ATfO HUGHES. Reader of Oregonlan for 50 Years Gives His Political Preferences. BAY CENTER, Wash., Jan. 27. (To the Editor.) The Weekly Oregonian was a regular, and welcome visitor in my father's home while it was edited by T. J. Dryer, and was sometimes printed on the coarsest of brown wrapping paper, as all such material In those days was shipped by way of Cape Horn, and some times tha supply of white paper ran short. Our home was in the French Prairie, Oregon Territory, and the writer was but a boy in those days, but well remembers the politics of The Ore gonlan. Ever since, he has been a con tinuous reader. It may not be out of place to say that Republicanism all these 50 and more years has been my political faith. I can sea no reason to change my party principles and would like to state my views on one special point that seems ot mora than ordinary importance at this time. As matters now stand, I hope for a Taft and Hughes ticket, as the Vice President is of vital importance as well as the President. Possibly Hughes may head the ticket next time. If not this. We should be careful to get both places filled by good, trusty, safe men. L. H. RHOADES- -