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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 4, 1908)
lo THE MORNING ORKGONIAN, SATURDAY, JANUARY 4. .'08. ASK SHOW-DOWN WITH HBli Policy of Neglect and De'ay Exhausts Patience of Business Men. BOYCOTT IS A POSSIBILITY) .Portland Jobbers Get Double Dose of Evils Resulting From Sus pension of Extension and Improvement Work. t Failure of the Harriman Interests either to resume construction work in thiB state or to give any assurance when these sus jiended improvements will 'be completed, if ever, has nearly exhausted the patience of the large shipping Intrests of this city. About two months ago, orders were Issued by the head of the Union Pacific system to suspend all construction and improve ment work In this state, the temporary stringency of the money market and the need for retrenchment being given as an explanation. Since then, it is" charged by tho local johbers. many of the improve ments in other Western states have been resumed, but in Oregon not a spadeful of earth is being turned on any of the dif ferent extensions or improvements on which work was suspended. Neither has any definite announcement been made as to when this work will be taken up and completed. This systematic neglect of this state by Harriman, many of the shippers com plain, has about reached the limit of their endurance and an agitation to throw patronage to other roads more friendly to Oregon and Its commercial interests may be resorted, to possibly in order to combat the apparent hostility of the Har riman interests. The principal complaint among the lead ing shippers over the Harriman roads is tnat these improvements should be longer ielerred in tills state when similar work is being proceeded with In adjoining states. It Is argued that the merit of the different improvements and extensions that had been projected, and on which work had been begun, was recognized sufficiently by Harriman to cause them to be undertaken, and for that reason they should be of enough importance to , finish. Contractors in Jeopardy. Tn Oregon these suspended improve ments represented several hundred thous and dollars. Many of the contracts had been let only a short time before the work was ordered stopped, and in those cases the contractors find themselves heavily indebted to the Jobbers from whom they purchased supplies and mate rials to complete the contracts. They are unable to meet '.l.eir payments due these firms, and must wait until they can com plete their contri-.ts and get their money. Besides, active operations in railroad con struction work means about $75,000 a month in business to the Jobbing trade of this tity. L'ut it is not these pecuniary considera tions Uat causes the displeasure of the shiputtE, but rather a continued neglect of the slate. and its needs for transporta tion Utilities. When it Is considered that tor years the Harriman lines have ben receiving practically all the patron age of this state, the wholesalers assert pome degree of appreciation should be shown in return, instead of undertaking to provide more and better accommoda tions, it is charged against the Harrim.tn management that it has at all times labored diligently to control all shipping - lr. this slate and at the same time freeze out ether interests that might assist in relieving the situation. "1 am not an advocate of the boycott,' said a wholesaler yesterday, "but it does appear to me that the time has arrived when the business men of Portland should ascertain what kind of treatment they are to expect from the Harriman system. We have for some time been patient and tolerant, and have submitted to whatever terms and conditions the head of the Cnion Pacific system has imposed on us. At Mercy of Harriman. ' "Since the merger of the O. R. & N. and the Southern Pacific with the Union Pacific we virtually have been left at the mercy of the management of that consoli dation. Although there is between 528, 000,000 and $30,000,000 In the treasury of thf Union Pacific, and a fair portion of this surplus represents the earnings of the two Harriman roads in this state, the management of this merger has not only ' refused additional railroad facilities to aid in the development of the. state, but only recently suspended all construction and improvement work on the lines al ready being operated. "The stringency of the money market was assigned as the reason for this ac tion, but it 'is a notable fact that the same conditions have not resulted in de laying the construction of the Portland & Seattle Railway by the Great Northern and the Northern Pacific. With the com pletion of this road, which will be m full operation within three months, Portland will have direct connection with the East over two more transcontinental rail roads. "It is possible Harriman has found it more profitable to speculate with the earnings of his system in Wall street, but the Hill people have evidently considered the construction of a new road into this, territory a more substantial investment. White Harriman diverts his earnings from this state to Wall street. Hill is expend ing a part of his earnings from his roadsj operating outside of the state for the construction of a railroad that will TnrtnK his two transcontinental roads into Prt ladn over a water grade. "When this new line of the Hill sssttem has been completed, the business aul.r . eats of Portland will have actual com petition with the Harriman mcwiopoly. That being the case, the business men here should demand to know wjhat may be expected from the Union Baeiflc. If there is no indication of an bstention to deal fairly with the situation, which in volves the Interests of the ebitlre state. then it is" about time we we-e diverting our patronage, so far as porelble. to the Hill system, which is ref.ognlzlng the. importance of the state by- reaching out for its business. Merely the "Harrirnian" Way. "When it is considered that the Ore gon Railroad & Navipp.tion Company has resumed construction, work in Idaho and other Western Status, the question is nat urally asked why similar improvements are not being completed in Oregon," said a contractor yesterday. "But It seems peculiarly to bf the "Harriman way.' Work on the Hill line the Portland & Se attle Railway-"-) being pushed, having at no time been abandoned. I have done several Jobs of railroad construction work for different railroads, and have seen con ditions that necessitated a temporary re duction In the force of men. but never Itefore have I seen all improvement work . suspended arbitrarily, with no definite as suranca of its resumption, as has been the caso- on the Harriman lines in Ore gon. "Theunexpected suspension of all ira- provement work on the O. R. A N. & few weeks ago. and the uncertainty as to when these improvements will be or dered completed, has left many of the smaller contractors in a bad way finan cially. Several of these Jobs had Just been begun, the contractor in many in stances having ordered all of the materi als, supplies and equipment that were required to complete the contract. By buying in large quantities he was able to get better quotations. Much of this work was stopped shortly after the contractor had begun, with the result that he finds himself heavily indebted to the different Jobbing houses for materials furnished, for the payment of which debts he had depended on completing the contract within the time named in the agreement, and on which conditions the credit was extended. "He now finds himself unable to meet these payments, and must patiently wait until he is given a chance to finish 'he contract and effect a settlement with tha railroad company. In' the meantime the contractor is out of a Job, having passed up other work in order to get the railroad work, and the jobbing house is obliged to carry the account until the debtor can complete the contract and get his money." Grain Movement in December. According to figures compiled by W. E. Coman, assistant general freight agent of the O. R. & N., that company hauled to Portland from the territory through i"""i'm!'i I i r I .Jl Itwk rSf" 2l ?'r aJLJ NEW DO RD TORY OF ODDFELLOWS' HOME WILL BE DEDICATED TODAY. The new dormitory of the Oddfellows' Home, south of Kenilworfn. will be dedicated this morning at 11 o'clock by the Oddfellows' Grand Lodge, Grand Master Richard Scott will have charge of ceremonies. J. J. Walton, pas'; grand master, will deliver the principal addreis at the dedication. Grand officers, who by vir tue of their offices will particpate, are: Richard Scott, grand master, Mllwaukie; Edward Hosteller, deputy grand master. The Dalles: H. E. Coolldge, grand warden; E. E. Sharen. grand secretary, Portland; O. D. Doane, grand treasurer, .The Dalles; W. H. Hobson, grand representative. Stay ton; W. A. Carter, grand representa tive. Gold Hill; Thomas F. Ryan, grand marshal, Oregon City; J.,'c. Jameson, grand conductor, Portland; H. J. Taylor, grand guardian. Pendleton; H. H. Harvey, grand herald, Medford; A. LeRoy, grand chaplain, Portland. This will be the third building dedicated on the 7-acre tsrct, which makes up the premises of the home. The cost of the new building has been over 25,000, all of which has been paid from assessments on the membership. The dormitory contains 23 rooms. Many of these have been furnished and others are being fur nished by different lodges in the state. . .," ' ' which it passes, and from tributary lines, in the month of December, 3500 cars of grain. This would be an average of 113 cars per day, counting Sundays and holi-: days. Mr. Coman estimates that each car contained 90,000 pounds, or 1500 bush els, producing a total of 5,280,000 bushels moved for the month. Lp to January l the road had moved something over 60 per cent of the grain stocked up or stored along its line. CALLS CUSTOM VICIOUS lather O'Hara Condemns Treating Habit Before Trades Council In an address before the Fedcyrated Trades Council last night. Rev. father O'Hara presented the merits -of the anti-treating movement recehtly in augurated by the Cathedral Man's Club. In discussing this phase of temperance reform. Father O'Hara explained that it had for Its object, not the enactment of new laws to regulata the sale of liquor, but the creation at ta social con dition that will make p-ossfble the en forcement of legislation already en acted. The treating habit was, denounced as degrading and a most miechevlous so- lal custom. Aside Irom the harmful effects resulting directly, from the custom, which was referred to as an outgrowth of a prevefrted sense of good fellowship, it was diarged that it fos tered ruinoua extravagance. The evil of this habit. Father O'Hara said, was not confined to tire ranks of the work lngmen, but extended also to men in the professions.- Among the reasons given by .rather O'Hara why the movement against the treating habit should be supported by everybody, were the following. Be cause it Is responsible for 90 per cent of the vila of the liquor traffic; be cause it leads people to drink who would otherwise not contract the habit; because it Induces people to drink more, than they want, and because of the lavish expenditure of money which it encourages. Father O'Hara announced that at a meeting to be held the latter part of tills month a central body or federa tion will be formed preliminary to ex tending the anti-treating movement all over the state. All social and other clubs in the city, labor organizations, fraternal societies and other organiza tions will be asked to send delegates to attend this meeting, the date of which will be announced later. ACCUSES SHERIDAN MAN Restaurant Proprietor Says. Dr. G. C. Maule Passed Bogus Check. A warrant for the arrest of Dr. George C. Maule, a dentist who resides in Sheridan, Or., has been issued and placed in the hands of the police for service. Dr. Maule is complained against by William Bohlander, pro prietor of the Empire restaurant on Fifth street. Bohlander says that Dr. Maule. accompanied by two friends, came into the restaurant and ordered a supper for the party. - The friends introduced Dr. Maule and when the dentist tendered a check for $3 in pay ment for the meal Mr. Bohlander ac cepted it and gave him a small sum In change. .The check was bad. Bohland er says he made an investigation and found that Dr. Ma"ule had worked the same game In other restaurants, and determined to bring htm to justice. Search for Dr. Maule revealed the fact that h had taken the train for Sheridan and effort will be made to have him brought back to this city to answer the charge. Take no substitute at soda fountains. Ask for original food-drink, "Horlick's" Malted Milk. Not in a Milk Trust. CITY'S POLICY BAD Contractor Scores Council and the Executive Board. PAY HELD UP TOO LONG Pacific Bridge Company's Repre sentative Demands $30,000 for Montgomery Gulch Fill Gives Advice to the Push Clubs. The policy of the City Council and of the Executive Board toward contractors in Portland is coming in -for severe criti cism from all sides. Yesterday afternoon George W. Simons, representing the Pa cific Bridge Company, appeared before the street committee of the Council to ask LJUIL Hi for 30,000 dye b company for one of the largest fills e!yer ordered in this city. The contract Vas completed last Septem ber and.' was accepted by City Engineer Taylor, but -flie city has not yet paid for the work. The matter was laid over un til the. next regular meeting of the com mittee, &' which time some property owners "Who have filed protests, are to be heart?. The -Ijig fill for which Mr. Simons is asking- -payment now, Ls the one on Gold smith street across the old Montgomery gulch on the Lower Albina carline. The wcyi-Jt was accepted by the City Engineer, but,.- some protests from property-owners Irkve been filed, and the committee mem 'bers wish lo hear what the complainants have to say before recommending 'pay ment for the contract. "The city does not treat the contrac tors fairly," said Mr. Simons, in speaking of the matter. "We have had the Mont gomery fill completed for three months, but cannot get our money, and we need It badly. It ls an unfair deal to us to fin ish work promptly and then be compelled to wait for months before receiving our pay. Wo ought to have our money with in 30 days after completion of the job. "A good many of the push clubs and improvement associations have been pass ing resolutions against delays in com pletion of street improvements, and a whole lot has been said and much has been published about the great scarcity of crushed rook for the work on hand, but I want to say that. If these organi zations will get an amendment to the charter, so that contractors can get their pay for completed work within SO days after the job is done, we can get enough good material, but until we can get our money, we have not enough to purchase the materials. "We have at least $100,000 worth of fin ished work in Portland, for which we have not received a cent." Dr. Pohl's Annual Report. City Health Officer Pohl is preparing her annual report, to be submitted to the Board of Health Monday morning. It shows the general health conditions in Portland to be good, but she protests against the so-called sanitary stamp that ls placed on milk bottles, and declares the system is but a farce. Her report will show that the medical inspection of school children has proved effective, ac cording to her Investigation and reports made by examining physicians. She will urge the building of an emergency hos pital at the earliest possible date. Park Superintendent Upheld. At a meeting of the City Park Board, held at the City Hall yesterday morning. Superintendent Montleth reported the dis charge from his staff of A. Kulish, a park workman. The discharged employe protested the action of the superintend ent, but the board unheld the latter. It is raid there has been some in harmony among certain of the employes of the purks. and it is desired to' remove them all as soon as possible. They may appeal to the Civil Service Commission. OVERTAKEN BY JUSTICE Fugitive Chinese Murderer Wanted in Chicago Is Caught Here. Moy Ton Chew, a Chinaman wanted in Chicago for the murder of Chin Wy, started East last night on the 6 o'clock train In the custody of Patrick Maher, special detective of the District Attor ney's office. Moy Ton Chew was ar rested in this city a few days ago on information furnished the police by a Chinese "stool pigeon." He Is said to be one of the wealthiest Chinamen in this country, being the owner of a number of gambling houses and stores, and is the president of the largest and most influential tong or Chinese so ciety in the City of Chicago. The death of Chin Wy, it is said, was brought about by Moy Ton Chew through the aid of a hired assassin, who shot and killed Wy, mistaking him for another Chinaman. The kill- ' . J ing was done in a Chinese, store In Chicago. The murderer was - captured in the cellar of the building. He con fessed that be was only a hireling, whereupon Moy, Ton Chew fled, it be ing his intention to go back to China He became confident of his safety after his arrival in this city and waited here in the hope that the affair would blow over. He will be tried for mur der. - The man whom it was the assassin's intention to kill is said to be the presi dent of another tons;, a rival of that headed by Moy Ton Chew; also the owner of rival gambling houses. MAY RESCIND CONTRACT Iuman-Poulsen Lumber Company Protests Against Big Fill. Robert D. Inman, head of the Innur M. Pouisen Lumber . Company, appeared, De fore the street committee of the,' city Council at its meeting yesterday -'afternoon and declared emphatically tF,at his company will not pay the 125,00 assess ment levied against property uAder its control on East Sixth street for? the cost of a big fill that was ordered recently. He said he would release the , , property to the city, as it is not worh as much as the assessment calls for,. and the Im provement is of no benefit to his com pany. The matter will con e up for final HI tMH'lilSi!" action at the. next regular meeting of the committee, to be held January 17. Councilman Rushlight is opposed to ac cepting a proposal made by Mr. Inman, that the contract for the fill, which was let several months ago, be rescinded. Others of the committee' appeared to be in favor of rescinding it, if it is shown that the cost of the fill is too great and that the mill company's property will be confiscated. A bitter fight will result when the matter comes .up - at the next meeting. The fill in question is being made on East Sixth, from East Sherman to Di vision street. Councilman Rushlight pointedly asked Mr. Inman why the mill company's officials had not protested against the Improvement, ' as provided by law, before the contract , was let to the Pacific Bridge Company, and Mr. Inman replied that he had no knowledge of such an improvement being ordered by the city until the work commenced. He said that, had he known it, he would have pro tested it. Mr. Rushlight told Mr. Inman that the proposed improvement was duly advertised in the city official paper, as required by the charter. . George S. Shepherd, who appeared as attorney for the mill company, declared that the Pacific Construction Company was willing to sign a release to the city, should the Council -decide to rescind the contract, and City Attorney Kavanaugh's advice was sought by the street commit tee as to the legality of such a step. "If the contractors are willing to release the city," said Mr. Kavanaugh, "the act is legal. This may be done." HOME TO BE DEDICATED Oddfellows Will Consecrate New In stitution With Services Today. The dedication services of the new Oddfellows' home, at East Thirty-first and Holgate streets, will be held thiB morning at 11 o'clock. Members of the order from all parts of the state are expected to be present. The ex ercises will be under the direction of Master Richard Scott, of Milwaukie. Addresses will be delivered by M. C. George. Mrs. Emma Galloway, presi dent of the Rebekah Assembly, and Mrs. Ida Foster, past-president of the Rebekah Assembly. At the conclusion of the exercises a reception will be, held. The programme: Opening Ode. Prayer . ; . . . .Rev.. -A. LeRoy. grand chaplain Music Orchestra Dedication ceremonies. Grand Lodge. Grand Encampment and Rebekah Assembly Song. "Just a Little Orphan In the Odd fellows" Home" Miss Scott Address M. C. George. P. G. Song Mr. and Mrs. Staples Address - - - Mrs. Emma Galloway, president Rebekah , .-.t.i.. Music Orchestra Address . Mrs. Ida Foster, past president Rebekah Assembly. Song Mr. and Mrs. Staple. Closing Ode Audience Benediction Grand Cbatplaln . Refreshment, and social tlme. i PRICE FOR CRAVENETTES Brownsville Woolen Mill Store Cuts ' the Prices Halt. $15.00 cravenettes. novf $7.50; $18.00 cravencttes, now $9.00; 20.00 craven ettes, now $10.00; $25A0- cravenettes. now $12.50: $30.00 cravenettos, now $15.00. Nearly three hundred coats to choose from; all marked in plain fig ures: half-price takms the pick. , Big Profit for Bankers. OL.YMPIA, Wash.. Jan. 3. It is re ported here "that state general fund warrants ane being discounted by banks at Seattle, Spokane and else where at 5 per cent. As these war rants will , only be. outstanding about 30 days, t)Us means the banks will get at the rate of 60 per cent per annum for their money. I: 1 '. M I I-a . F : .5 ion!!-iii mm 1 IS United Railways System Ex pedites Freight Delivery. BOftN TO BUSINESS MEN Gives Merchants on the Waterfront Streets and In South' Portland Di rect Connection With. Local Terminal Grounds. Since New Year's eve, when the United Railways Company operated a locomotive over its Front street line for the first time, the Importance of that railway sys tem to the commercial interests of Port land has been demonstrated. Besides de livering direct to the business district on 2 5? I J' ... . . - Front street and in South Portland all incoming freight from the North Pacific Terminal Company and the different roads entering the terminal grounds, this road, by its connection with the Oregon Electric Railway, brings the business men of this city Into direct communica tion with Willamette Valley points that are served by the Portland-Salem line and at the same time furnishes that system with an entrance to the terminal grounds and an outlet for all shipments over the various transcontinental roads entering Portland. With seven, miles of Its system con structed, the freight service of the United Railways line is completed, while that part of the system designed for passenger traffic is also completed within the city with the exception of two street cross ings on Stark street. These are being constructed and will be Installed as soon as they are delivered from the shops. "Our freight system, which includes tracks on Flanders, Front, Water, Hood and Macadam streets. Is completed and In operation," said W. Benham, presi dent of the system, yesterday. "Our road connects the business district of the city with the North Pacific Terminal Com pany and the yards of the Portland & Seattle and all railroads entering both terminal yards. . It also connects the Ore gon & Electric Railway with the same points. Our interurban system, which will be operated on Stark, Twelfth and Pettygrove streets. Is all completed with the exception of two street crossings on Stark street, which will be installed as soon as the material Is delivered from the shops. This part of the system will be ' the Portland-Hillsboro line and the Portland terminus will be the Chamber of Commerce building. In which the head quarters of the company will be estab lished as soon as the Interurban system is under way." "A considerable part of the steel and other material for our Interurban line to Hillsboro is here on the ground and the remaining steel has been arranged for," said Lloyd B. WIckersham, chief en gineer for the road. "We expect to be gin grading on ther interurban line outside of the city as soon as the weather settles, and when we can adjust a few matters involving the question of right of way. "As to the interurban line, we are in tending to construct a first-class, high speed road and we are striving for a maximum 2 per cent grade. Two satis factory routes are under consideration between Hillsboro and ; Portland and the one will be selected over which the prob lem of rights-of-way can be best ad justed. "In the construction of this road we are planning to- build a branch from the main line to Mount Calvary Cemetery. Construction work will be pushed through this Win'ter and in the Spring and as soon as the grading is finished, more men will be added. This work will be started from the Portland end and pushed rap ndly into Washington County," Work Started on Carmen's Club. , Work was started yesterday on the new clubhouse for the use of employes of the Portland Railway, Light & Power Com pany, whose work takes them or who live in the vicinity of the Piedmont carbarns. This is the first of three clubhouses the company proposes to build for the men in its employ, but it is stated that the other two will not be started until the Piedmont house is ready for use so that changes in the plans may be incorporated in the others if found to be advisable after ex perience with the first one- G. J. Mohler's ew Position. Circulars have been sent out from the general office of the Idaho, Washington & Northern Railroad notifying the lines of the country that George J. Mohler has received the appointment of general freight and passenger agent of the road with headquarters at Spokane. Mr. Mohler is a brother of the vice-president and general manager of the Union Pa ciflo. New Station In Use. The first through car between Salem and Portland, on the Oregon Electric Railway line, arrived at the local terrai- WORTH PROVED nal station on Jefferson street yesterday at 15 o'clock, noon. Cars, since the opening of the road, have been stopping at Fulton Park, several blocks south of the terminus, but from this time on the new station will be used. Temporary quarters have been fitted up to be used while the terminal station Is being fin ished, ' and cars are undergoing final touches, so that as rapidly as possible the equipment will be put on and the sched ule, be brought up to the standard contemplated. President Iiytle in Bast. E. E. Lytle, president- of the Pacific Railway & Navigation Company, is absent from the city on a business trip, which will include New Orleans and the larger Eastern cities. It was given out at the office of the company yesterday that in all probability work on the "Lytle" road will not be resumed until the president returns, which will In about six weeks. The resumption will also pend on the state of the weather in the mountains between Hillsboro and Tilla mook. OAK GROVE FILES PROTEST Soburban Town Objects to Receiv ing Portland's Banished Vagrants. At the regular monthly meeting of the Oak - Grove Improvement. Association, Thursday night, John Risley. presiding. W. S. U'Ren was present and addresse-J tho association at some length on the pending constitutional amendments to be voted on at the June election. He ex plained their purport. H. G. Starkwea ther called attention to the injustice of the road district assessment law, under which the money of one district is used to improve roads in another. The Oak Grove people and residents of other settlements between Qak Grove and Portland are stirred up over the dumping of undesirable citizens on them by Port land. The following resolutions were passed : "Whereas, It le reported In the dally pre? that the police of the City of Portland arrested on December 29 as many as 11 un employed men of various races, all of whom were described as vagrants and hoboes, without visible means of support; Whereas. In conformity with the very questionable policy in vogue these 1 1 de pendent men were escorted by guard on the morning of the next day to the city and county limits, and liberated at the Golf Links station on the Oregon City carline, with Instructions not to return; Whereas, The territory adjoining for some two or three miles in a southerly direction. Including Oak Grove and vicinity, is dotted with homes occupied by suburban resident, whose business pursuits in Portland and elsewhere take them from home much of their time; Whereas. Our homes are therefore occu pied during such time only by our wives and children, who are without police or other protection; Whereas, These unhappy men, by force of circumstances, must become a prey upun our community, and, unless they can And Immediate work, are driven to the extreme where they must cither beg, steal, or starve'; and Whereas, A most serious condition Is thereby created, and the possibility exists of Its being greatly intensified through the continuation of this policy, and the un loading upon us of still larger numbers. Therefore be It Resolved, By the members of the Oak Grove Improvement Association, that we hereby protest against the Injustice of this policy as applied to these unfortunate men. on the basis of its Inhumanity: Resolved, That we hereby express to the Mayor and police department of the City of Portland, our Indignant protest against this unjust and outrageous proceeding, in dumping these undesirable characters and citizens upon a defenseless community, to the Immediate peril of our homes and fam ilies; and even should there exist a legul right to adopt such a questionable system, we hereby implore them, with all the energr we can command, to devise some more just and equitable method of solution for this problem. The association adopted the following memorial addressed to the officials of Clackamas County: Resolved, By the members of the Oak Grove Improvement Association that we hereby ca.ll the attention of the officials of Clackamas County to this very serious con dition, under which these undesirable citl xens and characters are being dumped upon a defenseless community, to the immediate peril of our homes and families; and we hereby urge them to devise some means. If any legal remedy exists, to remedy this situation, and to prevent the further carry ing out of this outrageous imposition upon a peaceful section of the county. OUT FOR GOVERNOR HUGHES Levi W. Myers Declares for Pres . identlal Candidate. PORTLAND, Jan. 3. (To the Editor.) As expression of preference for Presidential candidates seems to be in order, I will be obliged if you will al low me to express a thought or two In that direction. t am in favor of Theodore Roosevelt as the fittest and best man to be the candidate of the Republican party for President, this year, but if we must take another, let it be Governor Hughes, of New York. My reasons. In short, for Mr. Hughes over Mr. Taft is that we must have for President, the ensuing four years, a man of unlimited backbone and moral courage. No other kind of man ought to be thought of for a single moment. To elect any other kind would be .National disaster. For absolute proof of the truth of this statement one need look no further than the. leading editorial of The Oregonian this morning, entitled, "Wrecking a Railroad." The Government ls yet in the clutch of the plunder element of the Nation, in spite of the splendid fight Roosevelt has made upon it, and to put a man overflowing with kind heartedness In place of our strenu ous President, is to surrender to the partiea who hesitate at no act of dis honesty, so long as it does not at once place them in the penitentiary. These dishonorable parties were enabled to fasten their grasp on the Nation through the excessive amiability of President McKlnley, and I fear the same weakness would largely domi nate Mr. Taft. Mr. Hughes has shown that he has a spinal column strong enough to hold at bay the plunder element of New York, and that means a great deal. A man who can handle Wall street, and make it respect and fear him, can be transplanted to the White House, at Washington, with perfect safety, and I fear this cannot be said, truthfully, of Mr. Taft. Let us have Roosevelt if we can, but Hughes, If a change must be made in men. A change of Roose velt's policy would be party suicide. LEVI W. MYERS. FIRE AT MAEGLY JUNCTION Hotel In Which Railroad Laborers Are Housed Totally Destroyed. A two-story frame building at Maegly Junction, on Columbia Slough, was to tally destroyed by Are last night. So far aa known there were no casualties. The loss is not known.. The building; was erected last June and had been used as a hotel for the men employed In the con struction work of the Hill line, which Is being carried on in the vicinity. James Levin was proprietor. Oregon People in Chicago. CHICAGO, Jan. 3. (Special.) Oregon people registered at Chicago hotels today as follows: From Portland Mr. and Mrs. Julius L. Meier, at the Auditorium Annex; A. B. Cansin, at the Great Northern. i WARRANT OFFICER Police Aggrieved by Refusal of Mayor and Council' to Act. CAUSES MUCH FRICTION Lawyers Bring About Crisis by Quibbling Over Amount of Bonds Fixed by Station Officers in Technical Violation of Law. That the Police Department feels that it has a grievance against Mayor Lane ! and the City Council is made manifest ! by the agitation now on foot to secure the appointment of a bail and warrant officer for Uio police station, which offi cial or officiala that institution now lacks. This agitation has been brought about by several recent clashes between attorneys and the police growing out of the lixing and receiving of ball for prisoners arrested after the adjournment of the Police Court, when there is no one present Itgally qualilied to issue warrants or to fix and receive ball. The police assert that they have brought the matter to the attention of the Council at various times within the past two years, but without result. Ac cording to tne police some properly authorized person should be in attend ance at the police station at night, and on Sundays and holidays, and such other times as , the police magistrate or his clerk are not subject to call. As it is now there Is no one officially responsible for the Issuance of warrants and the setting and receiving of ball at such times and as a consequence the police are put to extra work, and annoyance and delay caused people arrested who are entitled to bail under the law, and to others who are desirous of having some malefactor apprehended in cases where the arrest can be made only by ' warrant. Police Between Two Fires. The refusal on the part of the Council to take action leaves the police between two fires. They must either refuse to release a prlsonr on ball, to which privi lege he is entitled, or disturb Judge Cam eron or Clerk Hennessey at all hours of the night or on holidays, or act on their own responsibility and release the prisoner on the bail customarily asked in cases similar to the one at hand. While the present provisions of the law literally authorize no one but a police magistrate to fix the amount of bail, or to receive it, it has been the custom of the police to accept bail from prison ers charged with minor offenses at times when they felt it was wholly unreason able to disturb either Judge Cameron or Clerk' Hennessey, but so much trouble has been caused of late by attorneys who have quibbled over the amount of bail ' fixed at the police station that the police are disgusted with the duties which from no fault of their own have been thrust upon them. On the other hand .the situation has been saved up to date by Judge Cameron and Clerk Hennessey, who out of good nature 'have acted at all times without complaint, when called upon and while all acknowledge that the judge and his clerk have been very accommodating it is generally voiced that it is a matter of injustice to them that they should be bothered with work for which they are not responsible. Take Bail Illegally. It is also pointed out that the taking of bail by a police official is illegal and that should an offender forfeit his ball he might recover it by legal process, and that it is now up to the Council to straighten out matters. "We would be only too glad, to have some one appointed," said Chief Gritz macher, last night. "I have repeatedly asked the Council and the Mayor to do something, but they do not pay any at tention to my recommendations. In my report for 1906, I said: 'A very important matter to the Police Department, which in my judgment, should be given im mediate attention, is the appointment of an assistant magistrate or clerk with the powers of a magistrate to be at police headquarters during the night for the purpose of issuing warrants, accept ing bonds, bail, etc., thereby relieving the Police Department of duties which properly belong to the Judicial Depart ment and ought to be attended to by same. Besides it would save the Police , Department the continual annoyance with damage suits, etc " 'If this matter cannot be brought about without proper legislation by the State Legislature then steps should be taken Immediately to have it brought be fore that body at an early date. In some other cities (Chicago for instance) the police are empowered by the Municipal Court act to make complaints, issue war rants, accept bail bond, etc., when the courts are not in session and officers of rank are detailed for this work at police headquarters.' Makes Second Appeal. "This year I brought the mater to them again in my official report, saying: 'Again 1 would recommend that soma officer or clerk be appointed with the powers of a magistrate to be at the police station at night for the purposo of making complaints, issuing warrants, to accept bail money, bonds, etc. This perhaps could be done by appointing some officer assistant clerk to the muni cipal judge or by appointing a deputy clerk. This is one of the great needs of the Police Department. All hours of the night people come to the station for warrants of arrest for absconders and other criminals and the police can give no protection in many of- these cases without warrants and are censured there for. Besides, the captain on duty is kept pretty busy all the time with cleri cal work attending to bail money, etc., and the police business suffers consider ably in consequence thereof.' "Other cities of the size of Portland have warrant officers in attendance at the police stations. Seattle for instance iaB four or five and one of them is at the station at all hours of the day and night. It seems to me that Portland ought to be able to have them if Seattle has. Our Police Department is very small and a great deal ls expected of it. We have only about 90 men available for present patrol duty and we have about S00 miles of streets which these men are supposed to cover divided into three re liefs. Seattle has about double the police we have and Los Angeles has nearly three times as many." While it has not been presented to the Council it is said that an ordinance ls being drafted covering the requirements of this situation, and that it will be presented to the Council within a few days by Police Judge Cameron. If Banr la Cctttn Teeth Be rat. and qh that old well-trid remsdy. Mr a. Wlnslow. Soothing- Syrup, for chUdrau tMthlng. It soothe, tb. child, softens ta. iuiu, allur. pain, collo and dlaxrho.. HQ