Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (March 13, 1907)
THE MORNING OREGONTAN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 13, 1907. WOULD RESTRICT CROP DF BABIES Wisconsin Professor Boldly Advocates Race Suicide. WILL EMANCIPATE' WOMAN Ross Contends Large Families Mean Poorly Nurtured Babes and More Graves Small Families Mean Higher Comfort. CHICAGO, March 11 (Special.) Ameri ca's "child .crop" must be restricted if the masses of the Nation are to be saved from degradation by the "specter of over population,' according to Professor Ed ward Ross, the University of Wisconsin sociologist, on "Western Civilization -and the Birth Rate.' . In an article in the current American Journal of Sociology, issued today from the University of Chi cago press, the Wisconsin educator con demns large families and advances the principles of "race suicide as a blessing Instead of an evil. Professor Ross article leads a discus sion by seven leading American authori ties who were Invited by the Chicago pro- r fessors to furnish their views on the subject. Several of the professors differ from Professor Ross' views. Professor Ross declares his willingness to array himself against "mystics, clerics, a priori moralists, sentimentalists, aesthetes, mili tarists, capitalists and politicians," who , may condemn his views, and to enroll himself "with those who hate famine, war, saber-tooth competition, class an tagonism, the degradation of the masses, the wasting of children, the dwarfing of women and the cheapening of men."' Kmancipation From Eve's Curse. Tn the opinion or Professor Ross the birth rate already shows that women are beginning to emancipate themselves from the lot of "mother and drudge" and to spurn submission to the "curse of Eve." He says: . "One effect of reducing the size of the average family is that diffusion of eco nomic well-being which registers Itself In a rising plane of comfort, a growth of savings and a wider diffusion of owner ship. Striking indeed is the contrast in condition between the prudent French peasantry and the reckless mining or factory towns of Central Riirope, or the spawning rural communities in Russia , and Roumania. "The gain in longevity is partly due to - the better support and care of the aged, who no longer need compete for attention with an over-large brood of wailing in fants. Again, a decline in fecundity lessens infant mortality; for often the sole effect of prolixity is to fill the ceme tery with tiny graves. Fewer Born, More Survive. "Among the working classes babies that come close together lack greatly in feed ing, care and medical attention, so that the restricted family may rear the larger number. The death-rate in some cases enormous and these aborted lives jdd fiothlng to National or racial strength; . .hey are simply sacrifices of the innocent to the Moloch of immoderate maternity. "Powerful as are the motives arrayed against superfecundlty, they operate only insofar as they are coupled with ofre sleht and self-control. In the modern world parents may not rid themselves of the unwelcome child so that it is nnlv hv helnir foreseen and anticlnateil that- i the ever-more-acutely-felt burden of that child can limit the size of the family." Causes of Small Families. Of the causes that are working toward restriction of the size of the family. Prof. Ross declares: "A phenomenon so widespread and striking Is a challenge to the tyro and the fanatic and hence all manner of silly, cheap or partial explanations compete for public credence. Some attribute it to physical sterilization induced by alcohol ism, city life and high pressure, forget ting that tiie child crop of sober rural communities is often scantier than that o ffntemperate mining or industrial towns. Tidal waves of imitation carry the crav ings for luxuries, hitherto yooked upon as the prerogative of the rich, among millions of people of Hint ted means, and these. In their endeavor to gratify their newly awakened wants, learn to econ omize In children. The little stranger trenches on raiment, bric-a-brac, uphol stery, travel, entertainment. Here the decencies, the comforts, yonder the re finements and vanities of life compete with the possible child and bar it from existence." AVOID DIRECT CONFLICT Russian Democrats Escape Trap Set Tor Tlicm by Monarchists. ST. PETERSBURG. March 12. The pending pitting of the lower house of Parliament, which was scheduled for tomorrow, has suddenly been post poned to March li. Tho formal rea son given is that further time is deemed necessary for the completion of tho committees on credentials, bxit tho Constitutional democrats don"t conceal that the real reason for Pres ident Golovin's action is the fact that the Conservatives planned a monar chal demonstration for March 14, the occasion of the anniversary of the as sassination of Alexander II. The Conservatives purposed unex pectedly to bring before the Douma a proposal to hold a requiem service for Alexander II, which they hoped would take the opposition unawares and pro volto an unpremeditated nntt-monor-chtal demonstration. M. Frenkel, a member of the former Pouma, has been sentenced to two years' imprisonment for having circu lated a pamphlet dealing with the last Douma. Gibraltar's Miles of Tunnels. Washington iD. C.) Star. The rock of Gibraltar lies at the end of a narrow neck of land which connects It with the Spanish peninsula. One could walk across this neck in a few minutes. The town of Gibraltar, which contains something like 30.000 people. Is situated upon it and Its houses extend from it along the lower sides of the rock itself. This rock is a gigantic piece of solid limestone, whioh rises almost straight from the water on the side facing the Mediterranean sea, to a height almost as great as that of the Blue Ridge Mount ains in Virginta. If you could put two "Washington monuments, one on the top of the other, and on the top of these a spire as tall as the dome of the Capitol you have Just about the height of Gll raltar. The rock is about three miles long and less than a mile wide at its widest part. 4n we approaches It t-vn the ". sees many port holes foere and there along the sides. They come from the tun nels within. The whole rock has been tunneled. It has SO miles of galleries burrowed through it and it is a honey- i comb of chambers. The fortifications have, of course, the finest of modern Suns and other war machinery- Only a few parts of them are shown to visitors, and only the British soldiers and war office know just how the works are con structed and defended. There are un doubtedly some big 12-inch suns and some which could probably land shot in Africa across the way. The strait is something, like 12 miles wide at that point, and there are modern guns which will shoot 12 or 13 miles. Among the guns known to be at Gibraltar are two of 100 tons each, so heavy that It would take about 200 horses to haul one of them. Those guns are each 32 feet long, and each will throw a shot weighing a ton a distance of eight miles. JAPAN'S MANY SCHEMES To Expand Trade and Commerce and Make Money. New Tork Commercial. Japan has many schemes under con templation to expand her trade and com merce and to build up her industries, as well as to get the cost of the late war recouped. Among them the most inter esting Is In the form of demonstrative advertising of her manufactures, produc tions, etc. The enterprises of this character- now under consideration are the Sixth Grand Exposition, the Tokio Pre fectural Exhibition, the Ship Traveling Exhibition, the Manchurian Bazaar and the Competitive Bazaars. An interna tional ' exposition is also advocated by many from the standpoint of both official and private interests. The prevailing idea is commemorative of the late war, but the necessary delay is likely to divest it of the commemora tive quality. However, as to the fact of the exhibition, the Japanese government, it is announced, will include in the next budget an appropriation of 10,000.000 yen for the forthcoming Sixth Industrial Ex hibition to be held in 1912. This is to be on la scale half interna tional and half national, which is about as definite a description as translation will admit, and therefore on a scale con siderably more extensive than the sev eral preceding industrial exhibitions, and inviting as many nations as possible to exhibit their specialties. The site of this exhibition is so far unknown, but will doubtless be at Tokio. The Tokio Prefectural Exhibition, which is to be opened in Tokio in March, Will assume something of the commemorative form, since it is declared to take advan tage of the opportunity presented by the ending of the great war to at once sig nalize the event of victory and to give inspiration to commercial and industrial enterprise. Foreign consuls and leading foreign merchants have expressed their wish to have a building for foreign oc cupation, which wish has been conceded. The foreign section will thus be similar In character to that usual in a national exhibition. This exhibition will extend from March 20 to June 2. The Ship Traveling Exhibition is un derstood to be a public or national un dertaking, and mention of It is apropos of the announcement of the British Trade Tour, which London newspapers describe as having taken definite shape p.8 a floating exhibition of British manufac tures, to visit ports of commercial im portance in various parts of the world. The promoters of the Ship Traveling Ex hibition are the Tokio Industrial Agency, All the chambers of commerce in Japan have been conferred with as to procedure and plan, and their opinions invited be cause of this scheme being new and with out data upon which to base calculations, yet proceeded with upon the intention. In the event of success, of converting it Into a permanent establishment. The route that at present suggests It self as the more convenient Is via Can ada, United States, Hawaii, New Zea land, Australia, the South Pacific and the Far East generally. The itinerary will involve 27.600 miles of navigation of 170 days; and calling: at 33 ports, 135 days. The preliminary draft of detail is on record, but does not become important until later. The Manchurian Bazaar Is projected by the Manchurian Association, which has Just been established at Osaka, with the view of promoting trade with Man churia and Mongolia. Tho association handles the exhibits at the bazaar, at tends to the shipments of goods and col lects the proceeds of merchandise sold. GRAFT IN IRRIGATION. (Continued from First Pafte.) Hints from Boise as to startling land fraud disclosures at Lewiston tend to confirm reports from authentic sources that the Government has for a year or more considered the alleged land frauds in Idaho more gigantic than in either Oregon. Montana or Washington, and that it Is the intention of the Government to sift them to the bottom, bring the guilty ones to trial, and then bring re-entrance proceedings, after conviction, to secure repossession of the lands fraudulently se cured from Uncle Sam. This latter step will mean great finan cial loss and perhaps absolute ruin to private individuals and banking institu tions which are or have been directly or Indirectly connected with the handling or ownership of lands said to have been fraudulently acquired. It is known that the few indictments secured at Moscow at the last two terms of court are but a beginning. There are other indictments to follow which will further involve those now suspected or directly incriminated. The Government prosecutors are going to bring Into the pale of the law men high in all walks of life whose names bo far have not been even suspected. Uuiii to Portland Backers. The steps to reclaim lands fraudulently secured from the Government will mean the loss of thousands of dollars to Port land people, who, it is understood, have advanced large sums of money on Idaho lands secured from the Government against which there Is now a cloud be cause of their alleged unlawful acquire ment in the first place. There are thou sands of acres of timber land in Northern Idaho which cannot be sold at this time because it is claimed a title cannot be given which Is not wholly free from a fraud. For more than a year the Government has been carefully working upon tho North Idaho land fraud cases, it is said that evidence has been secured which when presented In court will prove as tounding to the general public. When the conspiracy cases are tried at Moscow by Government officials they are confident of conviction. Irrigation Projects Involved. It is the avowed purpose of the Govern ment to use the evidence brought out at these trials as a basis for its entrance actions. Of course other evidence will also be used, and the startling revelations printed at Boise are croppings of what the Government intends to do in the prosecution of the alleged land fraud people. It is also hinted that the Government will show by some of its indictments which are soon expected that the lines for several gigantic irrigation projects were incorrectly run so that lands other than those it was originally intended should be placed upon the ditch might be gotten hold of. These cases, it is said, if proven, and the Government thinks it can, will mean the ruination of more than one irrigation project which has lured homeseekers to lands of the defendants in Idaho, where t ! ft aetUexs hava. Invested tliuir ail. STRIVING TO SEND (Continued from First Page.) ney could have summoned Mr. Smith and had him here when the trial opened. "That statement is traversed absolute ly." broke In Mr. Jerome. "Then at that point we are at issue," replied Mr. Delmas. Mr. Jerome cited a number of authori ties to support his contention that there would be no error in Justice Fitzgerald's allowing the prosecution to give evidence in aid of the case already made. He spent nearly half an hour upon the cita tions and resumed his argument, eventu ally concluding with the request that, as a matter of justice, he be allowed to take the testimony of White's brother-in-law. He asserted that as a matter of rebuttal, if not direct evidence, Mr. Smith should be allowed to testify, as the state pro posed to contradict the contentions ot the defense and show that Thaw was not of unsound mind the night he killed White. "We will go further," said Mr. Jerome, "and show the elements In this case go to make up murder in the first degree as defined by the statutes." ' How Jerome Heard of Smith. Mr. Delmas arose to reply once more, but had had started when Mr. Jerome interrupted to say that he did not know of the Important conversations Smith had had with Thaw upon the Madison-Square roof garden until the former returned from Europe last month. "I was at dinner at Martin's recently." said Mr. Jerome, "when a friend asked me why I did not call Smith. He told me of Smith's conversations with Thaw, and that was the first I heard of it." "Then you would reopen the case en tirely," "replied Mr. Delmas, "to put In newly discovered evidence. I must pro test against any such course." Mr. Delmas closed with a plea to the court to exercise its discretion in favor of the defendant. Justice Fitzgerald said the evidence Mr Smith had to offer was newly discovered and in the interest of Justice should be given to the jury. "I overrule the objection." he concluded. Mr. Jerome asked -that the examina tion of Mr. Smith be postponed until after the luncheon recess to enable him to call Police Officer Edward Howe to the stand. This was granted. Mr. Howe said that upon the night of June 25 test, he was walking down Madi son avenue when he met Policeman Wright with Thaw in custody. He ac companied them to the police station. "In your opinion, was the defendant rational or irrational?" Mr. Jerome asked the witness. "Rational." Dr. Flint's Evidence Shut Off. Mr. Jerome next - called Dr. Carlton Flint, the physician to whom Evelyn Nesbit is said to have gone with Jack Barrymore, the actor. When young Mrs. Thaw was upon the stand she was con fronted by Dr. Flint and declared she had never seen' him before. Mr. Jerome asked: Do you know an actor named Jack Barry more? Well, I don't exactly know him. You know who he is; you have seen him? Yes. Do you know Evelyn Nesbit Thaw? No. You know who she is: you saw her In court ? Yes, I saw her here in court. Some time in 1902 did Jack Barrymore and Kvelyn Nesbit go together to your of Uce? Mr. Delmas objected "on all the grounds I have before stated." He evidently re ferred to the rules of evidence protect ing Mrs. Thaw's testimony. Mr. Jerome did not care to argue the point and Justice Fitzgerald sustained the objec tion and Dr. Flint was excused. Mr. Jerome had no other witnesses ready and the luncheon recess was ordered, Mazie Follett. the chorus girl, was in the corridor outside the courtroom when the afternoon session was called and evidently expected to be called as a witness. She was accompanied by a Miss Jackson, who was a clerk in the studio at the time Evelyn Nesbit posed for the pictures which have been offered in. evidence. Miss Jackson is expected to fix the date of the picture taking. Smith's Story or Fatal Night. James C- Smith was recalled. He re peated his statement of yesterday that he reached the Roof Garden the night of the tragedy about 9:15 o'clock and eeated himself upon the Madison-avenue side of the hall. He was asked: rld you see this defendant there? I did. Where did he come from? He came from the elevator. Was he accompanied by any one whom 5I knew' "the two gentlemen, Mr. McCaleb and Mr. Beale. Was there a lady with them? Yes. Did you know wlio she was? I have no personal knowledge of who she was. I knew It was Thaw's wife. Now please describe what you saw the defendant do and what you heard him say. Mr. Smith proceeded with some diffi culty, as Mr. Delmas objected almost con tinuously. "Thaw walked by me with his party, apparently not recognizing me." Mr. Delmas objected and the words "ap parently not recognized me," were stricken out. "Did he recognize you? asked Mr. Jerome. " Mr. Delmas objected on the ground of immateriality and was sustained. "Did Thaw eay anything to you?' "No." . "Nor look Into your face?" Proceed, commanded the District Attorney. Thaw was looking intently to the right." . . Objection at Every Point. Mr. Delmas objected to "intently," and the word was stricken out. "He was looking over his right shoulder. I followed him and his party with my eyes until they reached their seats Mr. Thaw put his three people in their'seats and walked back of the seats and stood in the rear for about a minute. "What did he do them?' "He stood there and looked over tne hoadc Mr J3elmas objected that the answer nnneivp. and Mr. Jerome witn- I a nnoatinn and answer. arew me m " - . . "Did you see in wnm unuv.i -r were turned?" asaea jnr. jeru.-m- innVintr ftwr the heads of the people in this direction" (pointing out the direction on a Qjagrani . to the witness). "When he passed you, did he speas.7 "Yes." "State all that he said and what you saia. . , Mr. Delmas objected. He was overruled and the witness proceeoeu. i.vT- Thaw recoenized me and spoke. He'sa'id, 'That's funny, isn't itr I asked him what be racani, ana "a only get three seats upon the roof. He said he had only an admission ticket for himself. I asked him what he intended to do and he said ne woum sirou Then he stood in front of me looking at the audience" r njmo. Interrupted with an objec tion and the description of what Thaw did was stricken out. His Conversation With Thaw. "Ws there any further conversation?" nAkeri "Mr Jerome. "Yes. Thaw asked me who had the seat next to mine. I said I didn't know. He said thev seemed to be good seats and asked if I would mind his sitting down beside me. I said- all right. Thaw sat down and offered me a cigar. I said, "No, thank you." and he said. 'How's that: don'i voj' sjnoi&..aJ. toilS' -1 sM. 'I oc casionally smoke cigarettes.' He then took out his cigarette case and offered me one. He struck a match and lit my cigarette and his cigar. "He asked me how I liked the play, and I said I did not care for it very much. He said, "It is rather different from those you usually see on the roof garden. It is rather a relief to see it, and I think it will be a success.' I said, 'I doubt it.' "A few moments later he said. 'What are you doing in Wall Btreet now? Any speculating?' I answered that I did not speculate in Wall street. He said he thought there was a great chance In cop per. He mentioned Amalgamated and one other. He also said steel was very good: he could not see why steel stocks were kept down the company was doing a bigger business than ever. He said if he had any money he would put it in steel and copper, particularly copper. Then suddenly he said, 'Where are you going this Summer?" I told him that I was going to Europe on Thursday. He wanted to know what Bhip I was going on, and when I told him he said he did not like the ship. He said he was going on the Araerlka because he could get on that ship a large suite of rooms and could have his meals served in his apartments. Offers Introduction to Girl. "Then he said, 'Are you alone over here?" I told him that I had left my wife In Parts. He said: 'Are you a very much married man?' I asked him what he meant. He said: 'Are you so much married that you are above meeting a very nice girl?' I asked him what he meant, and if the girl was upon the gar den. He said no. I asked him again what he meant and he said: " 'Well, I am going away and I will give you her address, or arrange a meet ing for vnu "I asked him what sort of a looking girl' she wan, and he said she was a buxom brunette, not very good looking, but a very nice girl. I told him I did not think I cared about it, and he said he was sorry. "He asked me if I knew any of his party and" I told him I knew Mr. Mc Caleb and had met Mr. Beale that after noon. He said it was strange I had never seen him before. "Then he said to me: 'Don't you re member an occurrence several years ago of two men and a woman but no, you would not remember you were too young.' I told him that I was perhaps older than he thought. When I told him that I was well past my 50th birthday he expressed surprise. "Then ho stood up and looked over the audience again, from left to right. He then walked down the aisle toward the entrance, looking over the audience. When he arrived at the entrance he stood there for a moment, looking back over the audience. Then he came back down the aisle, looking in the same direction " "What direction?" asked Mr. Delmas. Movements Before Shooting. "Towards the place where he subse quently shot Wrhite. Then Mr. Thaw re turned to where his people were sitting and Mr. McCaleb gave up his seat to him and Mr. McCaleb came over to mo and sat down in the chair. We talked a few minutes and then Mr. Thaw came over to us. He stopped for a moment and then went down the aisle, looking to the left. Thaw went out of the Garden at the en trance by the elevator and was gone for two minutes. Then he reappeared, still looking about him. Then he looked up nto the galleries, approached the gallery steps and went up. He came down a lit tle later and passed me and nodded. He walked on to where his party was sit ting. "As soon as he arrived the whole party got up and prepared to go. Mrs. Thaw and Mr. McCaleb went first and then came Thaw and Beale. As they passed Beale stopped and spoke to me for a few moments. Very soon after this I heard three pistol shots and saw a cloud of smoke. Then I saw Thaw aiming his -pis tol at tne ground. I said: ' 'Why, that's Harry Thaw." 'Never mind what you said," corrected Mr. Jerome and Mr. Delmas in unison. 'I went, to the entrance, keeping my eyes on Thaw all the while. Then I saw a man lying face down on the floor. The man's face was so blackened with pow der that I did not recognize my brother-in-law. and left the place without know ing who the man was." Told Story to His lawyer. 'The witness is with you." said Mr. Jerome, turning to Mr. Delmas. Mr. Delmas questioned the witness as to what he did after the tragedy. "To whom did you first relate the story as you have told it here?" asked Mr. Del mas. "To my lawyer, Mr. Blackwell, a few days after the tragedy." "And you told him what you have told here?" "Yes. I also told mv lawyer that, if Thaw claimed he was drunk, he did not know what he was talking about." 'Never mind what you told your law yer.'.' said Mr. Delmas. Mr. Smith was excused. Photograph of Affidavit. Rudolph Eckmyer. the photographer who took the "tired butterfly" and other pictures of Evelyn Nesbit. was called to the stand and shown several negatives. He identified two of them as negatives of the affidavit Evelyn Nesbit Is alleged to have made in Hummel's office. The orig inal affidavit was destroyed. A photo graph had been taken of it. however. by the same man who had been employed by White to take pictures or Miss resoit. Mr. Jerome hopes to introduce the nega tive as a foundation for putting In evi dence the copy of the affidavit. "Were you ever employed in the Camp bell studio?" asked Mr. Jerome. "I was at one time the manager." Two negatives were shown the witness. He said there was in Campbell's studio a system of numbering negatives. Two photographs were shown- him and he was asked if he took them. Before he could reply Mr. Delmas objected. Mr. Jerome produced the record and read from it the statement made by Mr. Delmas early in Without A Strong Tonic -A Body Builder - -A Blood Purifier - - Ayers Sarsaparilla NON-ALCOHOLIC A Great Alterative - - Without Alcohol A Doctor's Medicine - Without Alcohol Ayer's Sarsaparilla - - Without Alcohol The new kind contains no alcohol We have no secrets to hide! We pub . lish the formulas of all our medicines. J. C. AYER CO., Manufacturing Chemists, Lowell, Mass. A GOOD DEAL for your money when it buys a GORDON HAT THREE DOLLARS the trial to the effect that the defense would not take advantage of the privilege to controvert testimony. Offers to Prove Alibi for White. "Now I offer to prove by this witness the exact date on which these pictures were taken, which was, Mrs. Thaw testi fied, the day before she was ravished by Stanford White. And I further offer to prove that on that occasion Stanford White was not where she said he was," said the District Attorney. I have nothing to say except to Insist on my objection," said Mr. Delmas. Mr. Delmas then asked that all that Mr. Jerome had said be stricken Xrom the record. Mr. Jerome replied by stating that the remarks could not be stricken from the record, as they were addressed to tiie court In a legal argument. "On the other hand," he said, I ask that the court now instruct the jury that the ravishment of this girl, which has been testified to. Is not an issue in this case." Mr. Delmas Insisted on striking the re marks from the record. Justice Fitzger ald instructed the Jury that they were not to consider any remarks that were made by the attorneys to the court, but con fine themselves to the testimony. Mr. Jerome asked that an early ad journment be taken, saying he desired to consult with his assistant, Mr. Garvan, at the latler's home. Jerome's Further Evidence. 'I will state for the benefit of the de fense," continued Mr. Jerome, that I will have but two more witnesses, Abraham Hummel and his stenographer, before ending my case with tnree experts. I can't say how much time I will require on this action, but my direct examination of experts will require but one day. Thus, after the defense offers what it may in sur-rebuttal, we come to the summing up. I shall want three or four hours." It was finally stipulated that each side should have a day for summing up, so as to permit of uninterrupted arguments. It was 3:06 o'clock when adjournment until tomorrow was taken. After court adjourned, Mr. Jerome and Mr. Delmas had a long conference regard ing the hypothetical question to be asked the prosecution's experts. Mr. Jerome will finish the question tomorrow, when he and Mr. Delmas will hold a conference as to the exact wording of the question. This will be done in an effort to prevent taking up the time of the court in argu ments. The question will then be print ed and submitted to all the experts, that they may become thoroughly familiar with it before it Is asked in court. Mr. Jerome's statement today as to his remaining witnesses disposes of the re port that he would call Howard Nesbit to contradict his sister. It also means that he has suddenly changed his mind about calling Mazie Follette. NICARAGUANS ARE BEATEN Itenegad Lads Honduran Army and Kills Zlaya. PANAMA. March 12. Mail advices from a reliable source in Costa Rica set forth that last Saturday General Emillano Chamerro. by birt ha Nicaraguan but who is fighting with Honduras, Invaded Nicaraguan territory with a numerous force and attacked the Nlcaraguan divi sion under General Zelaya. The Nicaraguans were defeated and lost a number of men, among the killed being General Zelaya himself and Colonel Caracas. Mementoes of Thomas JJast. New Tork Herald. Four mementoes of the famous artist and caricaturist, Thomas Nast, have been presented by Mrs. Nast to the New York Historical Society. They are a bust of Mr. Nast. a quaint Jug, a proof of the first cartoon in which the now famous Tammany tiger was used, and a big artist's pencil. The bust, which is a composition of clay, of a peculiar reddish brown color, was modeled by D'Amore. It is a good likeness and has not that dead look so often seen In clay modeling. The bust was presented td Mr. Nast and had been in his possession for years, Alcohol - Without Alcohol - Without Alcohol - Without Alcohol Orient typifies the CIGARETTES typify" the luxury of smoking. They are as far and away above the ordinary Turkish Cigarettes as the Sultan's Court is above the "Midway" imitations. They have a blend of the finest tobaccos different from all others. They are made of a mellow blending of "Dubec" leaves the very cream of the final sorting of the crop. They have a different taste different aroma differ ent paper (your choice of white rice or that brown mais) different shape different mouth piece (each Sultan has its own.) Their rich fla vor is not even approached by any other brand 20 for 25c WHY PAY MORE? CIuds and Good Tobacconists Everywhere THE JOHN BOLLMAN COMPANY Manufacturers San Francisco occupying a prominent position In his handsome home. In Morrlstown. The cartoon, the first proof of which is in possession of the Historical So ciety, was drawn on boxwood by Mr. Nast and afterward carved out by an engraver. This cartoon was the last one used by Harper's Weekly before the Fall election of 1871. The Jug was presented to Mr. Nast when he was at the height of his fame as a cartoonist by a Mr. Kilpatrick, of St. Louts. It is made of a very heavy earthenware and, like the bust, is of a peculiar reddish color. The de sign is that of a snake, which has Its colls around figures with the fea tures of Tweed, Connolly, Hall and Sweeny. While Mr. Nast was on a lecturing tour in 1873 he was presented with an Immense pencil. The donor - said that the pencil was typical of the famous artist's forceful blows against corrup tion. The pencil Is about 15 Inches in length and the lead Is an Inch in width. Britain's Great Naval Strength. New York Sun. Official figures published the other day j? HHI Mother's Friend, by Its penetrating and soothing properties, allays nausea, nervousness, and all unpleasant feelings, and so prepares tne system tor tne ordeal that she passes through the event safely and with but little suffering;, as numbers have testified and said, "it is worth its weight in gold." $1.00 per bottle of druggists. Book containing valuable information mailed free. THE BfUDf IELD REGUIATOR CO.. Atlanta. Gav MEN ONLY My fee In $10.1 plicated case, I Curs the Cases That Others Cannot Cure vAbd.Bta.tement- but i"" rne as it is Bold. Not all cases that others fall to cure are curable by my methods, but fullv ninety .r-- nifl way whether your case is curable Is to .,.. , x .wnai can be , j ' uugm lu Know have done nothing else other case is curable I Vm ta Tyoi l?,t isnT? will not. If I treat you. and lf you so desire! I Will Walt for My Fee Until You Are Well Weakness Functional weakness in men Is in reality a comparatively simple ailment, and is but a symptom of local disorder, a state of chronic inflammation of the prostate gland. No stimulating treatment, whether internal or locally ap plied, can do more than excite tamporary activity. By mv system of local treatment I restore ab solutely normal conditions throughout the organs involved, which promptly results In com plete and permanent restoration of strength and vigor. This treat ment is original with me. and is the onlv radical and certain cure yet devised. Varicocele Varicocele Is a relaxation, knot ting and twisting of the most vital blood vessels of tha organic sys tem. It stagnates the local circu lation and interferes with the pro cesses of waste and repair. Neg lect brings derangement of func tions and Injury to the general health. Most physicians resort to surgical operations and hospital I state nothing In my announcements but the straight, sqnare troth. It will cost you nothing to call and talk over your case. You can find out all about your trouble and you can later arrange to begin treatment any time you like. My offices, comprising ten rooms, are the largeatt moat elegant and nest equipped in the West. the DR TAYLOR co. CORNER SECOND JLTtD MORRISON STREETS. PORTLAND, OREGON. Private Entrance 334 Vfc Morrison Street. luxury of living, vint In the London Times bv Bir "William White indicate that at the present time Great Britain's sea power is more than equal to the combined navies not of any two but of any three other countries in the world. The figures cited by Sir Wil liam White cover the six years ended on March 31. 1906, and compare the tonnage of first-class battleships built and com pleted for sea by the United Kingdom, Germany, France and the United States during that period. Great Britain con structed vessels aggregating 348,385 tons; Germany, 143.122 tons; the United States, 110,210 tons, and France, 44,285 tons. It Is obvious that the aggregate tonnage built during the sexennial term by the three countries last named fell short of the tonnage created in the same time in tha United Kingdom by 50,000 tons. Close Your Eyes and Think. London Chronicle. Since you have requoted the example of incorrect punctuaUon, "It was 'and' I said, not 'of.' " it would he as well to give that even better example. "That that la is that that is not is not is not that it It is." And to avoid nightmares we Immediately punctuate thus: That that is. is; that that is not, is not. is not that it? It is. Is to love children, and no home can be completelv happy without them, yet the ordeal through which the ex pectant mother must pass usually is so full of suffering, danger and fear that she looks forward to the critical hour with apprehension and dread. any uncom 3 to learn consult done in this than for I treat DR. TATIOR, Tke Leading; Specialist. treatment. I cure Varicocele In one week without operation, pain or detention from business. My cures are absolutely permanent and no 111 effects whatever can follow my treatment. Contracted Diseases I have reduced the time re quired for curing contracted dis orders about one-half. This is an important achievement. It re places danger with safety. It forestalls chronic complications. It removes the infection and In flammation before that vital cen ter, the prostate gland, can be come involved. . To many men It means the difference between per fect health and a lifetime of mis erv and functional weakness. My method Is mine alone. Mv treat-, ment is original. In some features it resembles the ordinary. In its chief essentials it is different. In results it is entirely different. It is safe, prompt and thorough. The aHove, together with Or ganic Weakness. Nerve Debilita tion. Lost Vigor, Specific Blood Poison. Stricture. Piles and Reflex Ailments, constitute mv specialty and are the only diseases I treat.