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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1906)
THE MORNING OREGONIAN, MONDAY, AUGUST 13, 1906. MODERN LOGGING METHODS PREVAIL Waste of Former Years Elimi nated in Utilizing Wealth of the Forests. CHEHALIS COUNTY TIMBER Mammoth Mills Are Turning Out Great Quantities of Lumber Krom Land Subsequently Valua ble for Agriculture. ELM A, Wash.. Aug. 12. (Special.) Che halls County's most Important Industry today Is lumbering, and it promises to continue so for many years to come. The Government statistics credit this county with more standing timber than any other county In the State of Washington. In round numbers, it Is estimated at 29, 000,000,000 feet, and the timber is first class In every respect. No finer cedar for the manufacture of shingles is found anywhere, and the tail and stately fire cannot be surpassed. This county has been particularly for tunate In the past in respect to forest fires. The great and disastrous foreBt fires of four years ago, which swept through the whole state, did some dam age here, but they were confined nrin cipally to the logged-off lands, which had prown up to brush, and the green timber did not suffer materially. Big logging camps, with crews of 100 men and more in many of them, are day by day rawing down the forests of this county, while modern mills, costing from J 100.000 to 300.000 In some cases, are cut ting Into lumber the logs sent to. them lrora the camps. Largo Capital Invested. . From small beginnings great firms have sprung up. A few years ago little cap! tal was required to branch out in the logging business; stumpage was cheap. the logging outfit of an ox team and a few tools all that was required, and the haul was short, as a general rule. Now a fortune is often invested in a single logging outfit Steam power has dis placed the slow-moving ox team on the skid road, and the steel cable, reaching back into the woods lor a mile and often farther, brings out the logs by routes no ox could travel. The big logging firms now use logging railroads which connect with the main lines and run back into the timber. When the timber within reach of the logging road is cut, the rails are pulled up and such ties as are worth taking up are also removed to be used over again elsewhere. The shingle mills are generally located near a cedar tract, and the shingles, after being kiln-dried, are hauled in wag ons' to the railroad to be shipped to mar ket. It is usually customary to cut tha tree into bolts, which are hauled to the mill or floated there. If the mill is located on a creek, a more convenient process than moving the entire log to the mill. Shingle bolts average from 20 to 30 to the cord, and the present prevailing price is from $3 to J3.50 per cord, delivered at the mill. Price of Logs Is High. The price of logs is now better than ft has ever been before in the history of logging In this country. Nine and ten dollars a thousand is being paid for logs that a few years ago could have been bought for U and $5 a thousand. Stump age has advanced correspondingly, and loggers are now paying from $l to $2 a thousand stumpage for timber that is available for Immediate logging pur poses. The outfit for logging and lumbering in this country is good. While the early logging was carried on in a wasteful and destructive manner, the lumbermen of today are not leaving much behind them when they get through logging a tract of timber. Their plan now is to take every thing that will make a board or a 2x4. In some Instances the same ground has been logged over two and three times, and there are Instances where the logger who gos over the ground the second time makes more money that did the first one, who only took the best of the tim ber. One reason for this is that the roads were already built for the last logger, and he did not have to incur this ex pense. Precaution Against Fire. ' The loggers now are more careful than ever to prevent the spreading of forest fires. Spark-arresters are placed on all the donkey-engines and every precaution is taken to protect the timber from fire. The land where this magnificent forest is being cut is largely very fertile; some or it cannot be surpassed. With the nass- lng of the forest, there will be left a soli from which other fortunes will be made year by year, as the land Is worked and tilled. Already the values of these lands Is attracting attention, and many men are seeking them for homes. There Is but one crop of trees, and when the tree is cut and the log from which it came Is Bawed into lumber and the lumber is loaded on the cars, or put on board a ship, there is no replacing the source from which the proceeds, thus derived, can be continued. But the farm crops in mis country are as sure as the sea sons, and with the opening up of new farms, an agricultural region will follow the departure of the logger. SALEM LIKES OILED STREETS Cheaper Than Sprinkling With AVater, and Also Better. SALEM, Or.. Aug. 12. (Special.) The use of crude oil as a dust pre ventative Is proving very successful on the streets of Salem. The County Court recently had ordinary fuel oil put on rnalf of each of the streets surround ing the Courthouse square and the re sult has been an entire elimination of the dust nuisance there. At first the oil adhered to wagon tires but since it has soaked into the soil, there is no more trouble of this kind, but the surface packs smooth and hard. There Is an oil odor in the air but it Is not as disagreeable as the dust and probably Is not unhealthful. It Is be lieved the oil odor will be only tem porary. The use of oil will be only one-third as costly as water for settling dust. The portion of the street treated with oil Is more pleasant to drive over than the other half, as wagons and car riages do not rattle over the grravel as they do where oil has not been used. It is expected that the streets treated with ell will shed water better in the Winter and be less muddy. CELERY IS ON' MARKET EARLY Yield Is of Good Quality, and Will Be Large. ELM A, Wash., Aug. 12. (Special.) John Devine today brought In the first celery of the season. It was raised In his garden tract near here and was of very good quality. This is about three weeks earlier for celery than usual. J. H. Hale is the pioneer celery grower of this county. He went into the business on an extensive scale and his great success In growing it for the market Induced others to go into the same business, until now It has be come quite Important. Celery grown here Is of as good a quality, if not bet ter, than that grown in Michigan, which has become famous as a celery growing state. Celery has been found to be a profitable crop to raise, and there Is so much land here so well adapted to it that in time it will reach large proportions. SURVEY DOWN GRASD KOXDE Speculations as to Object of O. R. & X. Engineering Party. LA GRANDE. Or., Aug. 12. (Special.) A party of O. R. & N. engineers began work last week to survey a continuation of the line from the mouth of the Wallo wa River down the Grand Ronde to Lewis ton. A preliminary survey of this route was made about ten years ago and the revival of the work affords a theme for speculation, as the purpose has not been made public. It may be done to hold the right of way in case this territory is invaded by a rival company. Perhaps it is a necessary part of a plan to complete a water-grade route be tween the upper country and Portland. When the line of track is complete from Elgin to tne junction of the Wallowa, and from Lewlston to Rlparla, there re mains but about 60 miles to complete a water level system for nearly this entire Eastern country. Railroad men think the latter plan the object of the company and within two years there will be a direct rail route from La Grande-to Lewlston. LAND TO BE AND DESCHCTES COUNTRY WILL BECOME FERTILE. J. R. Linn Believes Irrigation Will Work Wonders, and Tells What Has Been Accomplished. SALEM, Or., Aug. 12. (Special.) "I do not believe a man will make a mistake in taking up irrigable arid land in the Des Chutes country," says J. R. Linn, a prominent Marlon County hopgrower and dealer, who has just returned from a trip to that part of the state. "I am convinced that Irrigation in that country will be a complete success and that the land will be worth more and more every year. It is only a question of time when a railroad will be built across the state, traversing the Des Chutes "Valley, and then the country will settle up very rapid ly. It Is a desolate-looking region in its unimproved condition, but when it has been watered and cultivated it Is as pretty a country as a man could want to live in. "At first I was very much disappointed with the country. We drove from here across the Cascades to Redmond and then south to Bend, and on the way we did not see any Irrigated farms. Driving all day along dusty roads with sagebrush and juniper trees on all sides was enough to discourage anyone, and the first night we were in Bend I wanted to come back home without looking any further. The other men In the party insisted upon staying, and the next day we visited some of the irrigated farms. We saw fine crops of wheat, oats and barley and heavy fields of alfalfa and clover. Gardens looked well and potatoes were promising a good crop. I visited one farm of 80 acres that yielded about nine tons of alfalfa per acre last year and the crop was sold for $16 a ton. On another farm they raised 150 bushels of potatoes per acre and sold them at 3 cents a pound in sacks in the field. "Yes, of course those prices were due largely to local demand and to the fact that supplies must be hauled from Shan lko by team, about 90 miles. The con struction of a railroad will change con ditions somewhat, but the irrigated land will always raise big crops of alfalfa and there will always be a good market. The Government is leasing the forest reserve lands for Summer pasturage for sheep and there will always be large bands to feed during the Winter. The sheepmen buy the alfalfa in the stack for Winter feeding. "After seeing the irrigated farms and learning what a change is effected by the use of water, I changed my poor opinion of the country and took up 160 acres of land all the law allows. All that coun try needs now to make it develop rapidly is a railroad, and I believe the road will be built in the near future." Pain in the side nearly always comes from a disordered liver and Is promptly relieved by Carter's Little Liver Pills. Don't forget this. ImT. "ITT 111 'A.. J Pt ?r - I ' , A : . ..v. vvoc' ,. .::..-: y I MP - I VU . mi mlBM:MMM I - $ S- ' - 1 1 I v. . .- . ...... &vZJli.-S - t I -.v figs"-'. ;:'r : : V, -- . PLAN TO IRRIGATE Extensive System Projected for Grand Ronde. COMPANIES ARE FORMED Preliminary Survey Has Been Com- pleted Engineers Are Now Ob taining Final Data Hope Soon to Begin Work.. LA GRANDE, Or Aug. 12. (Special.) Two .big irrigation systems, which will cover the entire Grand Ronde and In dian valleys and a portion of land in Wallowa County, are being projected by local companies. The organization to be known as the Grand Ronde Water Company, is a cor poration which will promote a $2,000,000 irrigation project and besides furnishing water for irrigation on a large scale, the company expects to provide power for lighting where It is wanted. The water will be taken from the Big Mlwam, which forms the boundary be tween Union and Wallowa counties. The preliminary surveys for the big canal were made last year, and at the pres ent time the engineers are engaged In making the final surveys and doing the cross-sectioning. The canal will take the water through' a deep canyon. Its head Is in section 35, township 3 south, range 42 east. After cutting through the high divide in town ship 1 north, range 41 east, it will be an easy matter to cover the Indian valley country and swing into the Grand Ronde. The main canal to the divide will be 34 miles long. The lateral distributing canals as planned will be 60 miles in length. Surveys to Be Finished. The promoters estimate that it will take four months' time for the large force of engineers now at work to com plete the final survey. Construction work will be commenced as soon as the survey is finished. The officers of the Grand Ronde Water Company are: Wal ter M. Pierce, president: T. H. Craw ford, secretary; J. K. Romlg, vice-president and chief engineer; T. R. Berry, locating engineer in charge of the field work. The Grande Ronde Reservoir Company was Incorporated this week with a. capi tal stock of $100,000. The men who are heading this project are Walter M. Pierce, George Stoddard, William G. Hunter and T. H. Crawford. Their object is to con struct a system of dams and reservoirs on the Grande Ronde River for the pur pose of retaining the spring floods of water for Irrigation in the valley. Mr. Pierce purchased thla week the farm of W. S.-McMillen at Starkey, which will be one of the principal reservoir sites. Fil ings have been made and notices posted covering claims and rights to be here after acquired by the new Incorporation. Dams to Be Built. A preliminary survey and estimated cost of the proposition was made under direction of Engineer Berry about a year ago, but no direct steps have been taken to develop the proposition until this week. The first dam will be placed across a canyon below Meadow Creek, and several other dams will be placed at points of advantage along the river. The plan Is to retain the -water that comes during the Spring freshet and which is now entirely lost to the valley and bring it into use when the dry season is here and the land needs irrigation. This undertaking is regarded more in the light of a public enterprise than a project for individual gain, and the major portion of the stock of this company Is to be of fered to the public at its par value of $100 per share. While Grande Ronde Valley is not de pendent upon irrigation to produce good crops, with the advent of an adequate supply of water for a complete system of irrigation, the productiveness of the soil and the material increase of products will greatly enhance the value of land. It will also make possible the support of a largely increased population. WANT LESS FOREST RESERVE Colvllle Takes Action Toward Modi fying Withdrawal. COLVILLE, Wash., Aug. 12. (Special.) Two hundred people attended a meet ing of the Colvllle Commercial Club at the courthouse in- this city last night to discuss the matter of the recent ac tion of the Interior Department in set ting aside over 30 townships of land in the south and eastern part of Stev ens County. Many of those present are settlers in the exempted district, and it ft If ' -X 1 - i "... WIJJTEJB SCEJfE 1" RICH 1 $h 'a. t i i -was evident that they were very much in earnest about the whole matter. F. H. McDermont, vice-president of the Commercial Club, called the meeting to order and stated the object. Secretary L. E. Joseph read a set of resolutions which had been prepared, as touching the sentiment of the people. John B. Slater made a speech to the audience in which he stated that, while he fa vored the sentiment expressed in the resolutions, he doubted the wisdom of their adoption at this time. Mr. Slater followed his address with a motion to the effect that the secre tary of the Colvllle Commercial Club be authorized to address an invitation to each commercial club, organized city or town and unorganized communi ties in the county, to send at least three of their citizens to meet with a like number from the Colvllle Commercial Club in the courthouse at Colville, on August 25, to devise ways and means whereby the order setting aside the territory now embraced within the pro posed forest reserve in Stevens County, mey be either rescinded or modified. An amendment was proposed by G. E. Ide, extending the invitation to the Chamber of Commerce and to the 150,000 Club of Spokane. The amendment was accepted, and the motion went through without a dissenting- voice. A general expression of views of the matter indicated a strong feeling against the forest reserve, as Indicated by th order at this time. FIGHTING GDDL1N MOTH HOOD RIVER MAN BELIEVES HE CAN EXTERMINATE IT. Experiments Result In Determining Time to Spray Fruit Trees to Kill Pest. HOOD RIVER, Or., Aug. 12. (Special.) By an experiment which had its de nouement Wednesday, E. H. Shepard, manager of the Fruitgrowers' Union, has obtained information in regard to the propagation of the codlln moth that may be the means of saving applegrowers here many hundreds of dollars. As is well known to entomologists, the exact period between broods of codlln moths Is a fixed one. The coming of the first brood, how ever, is said by applegrowers, who have carefully watched them, to vary with the temperature of the weather during the early Spring. If the coming of the first brood can be discovered, they say that it can then be determined exactly when to spray for the second and most disastrous brood. This process Mr. Shepard has deter mined, and this year fruitgrowers her will know exactly when to spray in order to eliminate the wormy apple. In talk ing about this interesting experiment the fruitgrowers' manager said: "Of course we have always sprayed our trees thoroughly and carefully both dur ing the Winter and Summer, but the system has been more or less haphaz ard. While it has produced good results, there has been some wormy fruit which it was Impossible to eradicate, owing to the fact that the moth propagated be tween the periods of spraying. By tak ing a few of the first wormy apples that appeared in my orchard and placing them in a jar, I have hatched out a codlin moth, the first one that I have seen in the valley, although we have had undis putable evidence that they were here. The life of this moth will be four days, when it will lay eggs that will take H days to hatch. So you see we can determine when to spray in order to destroy the second brood. "The late Spring this year was very unfavorable to the first brood of codlin moth. But the weather during the past month has been the most favorable for that fruit pest that has been known in many years, as for 26 days during the month the minimum temperature at night did not fall below 60 degrees. As the moth flies at night and is not active In a temperature of less than 55 degrees, it can be seen that spraying at the proper time this year will be most important. It may mean the saving of many hun dreds of dollars to growers, and there is no reason why this experiment, which as far as I know has never been tried be fore, cannot be repeated each year until the moth is practically exterminated." The period of propagation of the moth as determined by the experiment Is 50 days. The first, brood of worms was In the apples 21 days, in the cocoon seven days. In the period of transformation seven days, life of moth four days, and eggs in hatching 11 days. This agrees with the time between broods as an nounced by the State Agricultural Col lege, which places it at from 49 to 50 days. Ohio Coal Strike Ended. MASSILLON. Ohio. Aug. 12.-The strike in the Massillon district was ended by agreement under which the operators concede the 1903 scale without change, extra pay for night work, pay for slack mining and pay for the re moval of dirt falling from the top of the mines. CHKHAJU8 TIMBER DISTRICT. in.... u in it ' x- -- CROP FORECAST ' OF THE D. R.&N. Company Reports Good Yield, Although Below Average, Along Its Lines. FIGURES OF R. B. MILLER Usual Crop In tho Great Palouse Wheat Belt Which Will Largely Offset the Shortage In Other Sections. Indications for the wheat yield of the territory contiguous to the O. R. & N. lines are that it will be slightly be low the average crop. However, there seems to be little foundation for bo dis couraging reports as have been widely circulated and taken in all the crop prospects are very good. The reports about the poor yield of the staff of life have been exaggerated and the grain men are taking a very hopeful view of conditions, according to forecasts which have been prepared by the Harriman lines. There will be enough wheat harvest ed to prevent Portland from being dis placed as the greatest grain shipping port in the United States and the pros perity of the Eastern Oregon and East ern Washington farmers will be con tinued. Of course there will not be as much wheat harvested as in some years, but it will not be greatly below the average yield. R. B. Miller, general freight agent of the O. R. & N. lines, receives daily telegraphic reports relative to the con dition of the wheat in all parts -of the territory served by the road which he represents. These reports are made as accurate as possible because the trans portation company depends upon them in its plans to move the crop. Good Crop In Palouse. Mr. Miller has received word that there will be about an average crop in the great Palouse district. As this is one of the largest of the wheat-producing sections of the Northwest the yield there will do much to offset the losses in other sections of the grain belt. The crop in the Palouse country is not ex pected to fall below that of last year. There will be a decrease in some sec tions of that productive district but in other places there will be a large increase which leads experts to believe the yield this year will be about as large as last year. Indications of the yield in other parts of the Northwest, taken from the reports received by Mr. Miller, are as follows: In the Grand Ronde Valley there will be about a 25 per cent Increase over the average crop. This is the only material Increase noted in any one section of the wheat belt. In Umatilla County the yield will be about the same as last year. Some Increased Acreage. Along the Condon branch of the O. R. & N. In the vicinity of Shuttlers, Rock Creek and Mikkalo the yield will be about 2d per cent. At Clem. Gwendolin and Condon there will be an increase of 75 per cent, 10 per cent and 100 per cent, , respectively, due largely to In creased acreage. Along: the Heppner branch there will be a shortage of about 65 per cent. The yield in Walla Walla County will fall short by about 10 per cent. Around The Dalles the quality will be poor and the yield will be from 20 to 25 per cent short. Along the Columbia Southern there will be a decrease of about 50 per cent. In the Snake River country the yield will be about the same as last year. There will be a slight decrease In Whitman County and Garfield County, but this will be offset by the decided increase In Asotin County. The above estimate is based upon the conditions as they now appear but they may be changed somewhat by later developments. Hauling wheat will begin in about ten days in certain lo calities, but not in all sections. A MODEL HIGHWAY. Government Is Constructing It at Salem Exhibit at Stat Fair. SALEM, Or., Aug. 12. (Special.) Visitors to the Oregon State Fair next month will have an opportunity to see a model macadamized highway in all stages of construction. Under the su- s TO S"' 'S.: .'4.'.' l:.-- v - ' - wnfc pervislon of D. G. Haire, an expert in road construction, the United States Government is now building a mile of highway adjacent to the State Fair grounds. About 100 yards of the road have been completed and a quarter of a mile will be finished by the time the fair opens, September 10. Visitors will see the construction gangs making a grade, crushing rock, screening rock, so as to separate it according to size, spreading the rock on the road, and rolling the rock to make a solid sur face. Within a half mile one can see a dirt road, dusty In Summer and muddy in Winter, transformed into a rock-surfaced road, solid throughout the year. Part of the road now being improved has been gravelled from time to time and this fact will give the visitors a splendid opportunity to compare gravel with crushed rock as a surfacing mate rial. Under horses' hoofs and loaded wagons the gravel, round and smooth, jars loose and never makes a solid sur face. The crushed rock is rough and angular and the more it is traveled over the closer and firmer is packs to gether. Mud works up through gravel in the Winter and water soak3 down through the gravel Instead of running off at the sides. The rock-surfaced road sheds water, thus keeping the foundation solid. One of the most im portant features of the work of im proving the road is the rolling process. This Is done with a heavy steam roller which follows a sprinkler. While it would seem that sprinkling coarse rock would do little good, such Is not the case. When the first layer of rock Is laid, In pieces two inches in diam eter, it is sprinkled and rolled and it Is found that the sprinkling makes the rock pack together better. A fine layer is spread over the coarse and this is In turn sprinkled and rolled. The top layer is of fine crushed rock, and when this has been sprinkled and thoroughly rolled the surface of the road is even and solid. Horses' hoofs do not throw up the rock and wagons do not make ruts. The entire thickness of crushed rock is seven inches. It is not yet possible to determine the cost of this mile of road, but It Is quite certain that it will be more than the cost would ordinarily be for the reason that the work Is being carried on during the busy season when men and teams are scarce and wages high. Roads are generally Improved at a time of the year when farmers are not so busy. The work is being done now bo that the visitors to the Fair may see the road in every stage of construction. RARE CHANCE TO TRAVEJj, Very Low, Lowe Time Round-Trip Tickets Via O. R. N. August 7, 8, 8 and September 8 and 10, the O. R. & N. sells very low long-time round-trip tickets to Eastern points. Par ticulars by calling upon C. W. Stinger, City Ticket Agent, Third and Washington streets, Portland. Tonr DruccM Will Tell Ton that Murine Eye Remedy Cures Eyes. Makes Weak Byes Strong:. Doesn't Smart. Soothe Eye Fain, and Sells for 50 cents. TRAVELERS GtTTOll. THE COMFORTABLE WA TWO OVERLAND TRAINS DAILY THE ORIENTAL LIMITED The Ftost MaU VIA SEATTLE OR SPOKANB. - 1 Dally. PORTLAND Dally. Leave. ' Time Schedule. Arrive. To and from Epo 8:80amkane, St. Paul. Mm-7:00 am neapolls, Duluth and 1:46 pm All Points East Via 6:50 pm Seattle. I To and from St. Paul, Minneapolis, 1:15 pm Duluth and All 8:00 pm Points East Via Spokane. I Great Northern Steamship Co. Sailing- from Seattle for Japan ud China ports and Manila, car Tins; passengers and freight. 8. S. Dakota, September 2. S. 8. Minnesota. October SO. NIPPON VlfEN KAISHA Japan Mail Steamship Co.) S. S. TOSA MARU will sail from Seattle about August 18 for Japan and China ports, carrying passengers and freight. For tickets rates, berth reserva tlons, etc.. call on or address U. DICKSON, C. P. X. A. UCZ Third bt-. i-ortiana. or. l'hone Main 680. Columbia River Scenery .Regulator Line Steamers THE EXCURSION STEAMER "BAILEY OATZERT" makes ronnd trips to CASCADE LOCKS every Sunday, leaving PORTLAND at A. M., returning arrives 8 P. M. Dally service between Portland and The Dalles except Sunday, leaving Portland at 7 A. M.. arriving about 6 P. M., carrying freight and passengers. Splendid accommo dations tor outfits and livestock. Dock loct ot Alder street. Portland; foot of Court street. Taa Dalles. Phone Mala 914. Portlsnd. SOtTTHEASTKRV ALASKA ROUTE. From Seattle at 9 P. M. for Ketchikan. Juneau. Skagway. White Horse, DawEon and Fairbanks. S. S. City of Seattle, Au gust 10. 20, 30. S. S. Humboldt, August 4. 14. 24. S. S. Cottage City (via Sitka). August 11. 25. Nome Route. S. S. Senator, Aug. 17. IXR SAX FRANCISCO DIRECT. From Seattle at 9 A. M. City o Puebla. AuguBt 0. From Seattle at 9 A. M. t'matllla. Aug 3. Portland Office. 249 Washington St. Main 22U. . M. Lee, Pass. Ft. Agt. C. D. DUN ANN, G. P. A.. San Francisco. , NORTH PACIFIC S. S. CO.'S POPULAR S. S. ROANOKE 2500 Tons. The only first-class steamship car rying passengers for San Francisco, Los Angeles and Eureka, sails: Thursday, August 16 ...8 P. M. Thursday, August 30 8 P. M. Thursday, September 13 8 P. M. From Columbia Dock No. 1, foot Northrup street . Ticket Office, 132 Third street, near Alder. Phone Main 1314. IL YOUNG, Agent. PORTLAND -ASTORIA ROUTE Fast Str. TELEGRAPH Hakes round trip daily (except Sun day). Leaves Alder-street dock 7 A. IL: returning leaves Astoria 2:30 P. JL, arriving Portland 9 P, M. Telephone Main 565. Steamer Chas. R. Spencer TJp the beautiful Columbia, the most enjoy bis of river trips. Leave foot Oak St. for The Dalles and way points dally at 7 A. M-. except Friday and Sunday; returning at 10 P. M. Sunday excursions for Cascade Lock.1 A. U.i return J. M, Paoae Halo, 2900. TRAVELERS' GUIDE. W . I I ' I 1 .1' S TRAINS TO THE EAST DAILY Through Pullman standards and tourist sleeping car dally to Omaha, Chicago, Spo kane; tourist sleeping car dally to Kaxuaa City. Reclining chair cars (seats free) u in un oauy. UNION DEPOT. Leaves, f Arrives. CH ICAGO-FORTLA N I) SPECIAL for the ldaet : A. M. 5:00 P. M. via Huntington. Dally. Dally. . 6:18 P. ii. 8:lK A. VU SPOKANE) FLYER. Dally. Dally. For Eastern Washington. VanarWaliaTLei tstoiCoeurdAlene and Great Northern points. ATLANTIC EXPRESS 8:15 P. M. 1:15 A. M. for the East via Hunt- Dally. Dally, lngton. PORTLAND - BIGOS 8:15 A. M. 6:00 P. ii. LOCAL, for all local soints between Blags and Portland. RIVER SCHEDULE. FOR ASTORIA and 8:00 P. M. 5:00 P. M. way points, connecting Dally. Dally, with steamer for II wa- except except co and North Beach Sunday. Sunday, steamer Hasealo, Ash- Saiuruar St. dock. 10:00 P.M. FOR DAYTON. Ore- 7:00 A. M. ;5:30 P. M. gon City and Tamhlil Dally. Dally. River point Ash-st. except except dock (watererj Sunday. Sunday. For Lewlston. Idaho, and way points from Rlpej-la. Wash. Leave Rlparla 6:40 A. M . or upon arrival train No. 4. dally except Sat urday. Arrive Rlparla 4 P. at. dally except Friday. Ticket Office. Third and Washington. Telephone Mnln 712. C. W. fitlnger. City Ticket Agt. j Wm. Mc.Murray. Gen. fass. Agt. EAST via SOUTH Leaves. UNION DEPOT. Arrives. 8:45 P. It. OVKRLAND IX PRESS TRAINS for Salem. Rose burg. Ashland. Sacramento, Og den, &an Fran Cisco, Stockton. Los Angelea, Bl Paso, New Or leans and tne Bast. Morning train connects at Wood burn dally except Sunday with trains for Mt. Angel. Silver ton. Brownsville, Springfield. Wend llng and Natron. Eugene passenger ennntoti at Woodburn with Mt. Angel and Ellverton local. 8:30 A. M. 6:63 P. It. 4:15 P. IL 10 :M A. M. T-.30 A. M. 4.50 P. It Corvallla pi 8:60 P. M 8 :23 A. L. ger. Sheridan ger. Forest Oroya pea se nger. 8:00 P. M. U:00 A. M 52:50 P. It, 10:20 A. U, Dally. Dally except Sunday. PORTLAND-OSWEGO SUBURBAN SERVICE AND YAMHILL DIVISION. Depot. Foot of Jefferson Street, Leave Portland dally for Oswego at 7:40 A. M. : 12:50, 2:05. 4:O0. 6:20. 0:28. 8:30. 10:10. 11:80 P. M. Dally except Sunday, 6:30, 6:30. 8:40. 10:25 A. M. Sunday only, 9 A. M. Returning from Oswego, arrive Portland, dally, 8:85 A. M.; 1:55 8:05. 5:05. 6:15. 7:35, 8:65. 11:10 P. M. ; 12:25 A. M. Dally excep. Sunday. 6:25. 7:25. 0:35, 11:45 A. M. Sun day only 10:00 A. M. Leave from same depot for Dallas and In termediate points dally, 7:30 A. M. and 4:1k P. M. Arrive Portland 10:15 A. M. and 6:30) P. M. The Independence-Monmouth Motor Line operates dally to Monmouth and Alrlle. con necting with 8. P. Co.' trains at Dallas anoj lndependenoa, First-class fara from Portland to ffacrji mento and San Francisco. $20; berth, f.1. Second-class fare, $16; second-class berth. S2.60. Tickets to Eemtera points and Europe; also Japan. CTilna. Honolulu and Australia. CITY TICKET OFFICE. Corner Third and Washlnrtnn Sts. Phone Main 711. C. W. bTINOi.lt, Wil. M'MCRKAY, City Xicket Agent. Gen. I'ass. Agt. TIME CARD OFJRAINS PORTLAND Yellowstone Park-Kansas Clty-St. Louis Special for Chehalls. CentraUa. Olympla, Grays Harbor. Eouth Bend. Taeoma. Eeattle. Spokane. Lewis ton Butte. Billings. Denver, Omaha. Kansas City. St. Louis and Southwest 8:30 am 4:3pnt . North Coast Limited, elec tric llgntea. lor lacoma. Seattle. Spokane, Butte, Minneapolis. St Paul and the East 2:00 pm 7:06 aaa. Puget Sound Limited for CentraUa. Tacoma and Seattle only 4:30 pm 10:55 pat Twin City Exprese for Ta coma. Seattle. Spokane. Helena. Butte. St. Paul. Minneapolis, Lincoln. Omaha. St. Joseph, St. Louis. ' Kansas City, without change of cars. Direct connections for all points East and SouthesKt 11:45 pm 6:50 pel. A. D. Charlton. Assistant General Passen ger Agent, 225 Morrison sC. corner Thirds Portland. Or. Astoria and Columbia River Railroad Co. Leaves. UNION DEPOT. Dally. For Maygers, Rainier, ClaUkanle. Weatport Clifton. Astoria, War renton. Flavel. Ham mond. Fort Stevens. Gearnart Park. Sea side. Astoria and Sea shore. Express Dally. Astoria Express. Dally. Dally. 8:00 A. M. 11:55 A. U. 7:00 P. M. 0:50 P. M Portland-Seaside Flyer" Saturday only leave Portlsnd 3:10 P. M. C. A STEWART. J. C. MAYO, Comm'L Agt.. 24S Alder st. O. F. P. A. Phone Main 906. San Francisco & Portland Steamship Co. Oneratlnsr the Only Direct Steamers S. 6. Barraconta and Costa Kica sail alter nutety every seven days wit a FREIGHT ONLY. JAS. H. DEWSOS. AGENT. Phone Main 2(1. - 248 Washington 8tc WILLAMETTE RIVER ROUTE Steamer for Salem, Independenca and Al bany leave 6:45 A. M. dally (except Sunday), Steamers for Oorvallls and way points leava 6:45 A. M. Tuesday. Thursday and Saturday. OREGON CITY TRANSPORTATION CO. .Office ud Pock, loot Xaylor St, r