Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 26, 1903)
2 THE MOBNINQ OREQOyiAff, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1903. if STUDS PIT House Won't Agree to Early Adjournment CUBAN BILL NEEDS ACTION Senate Must Declare For or Against Reciprocity. LIVELY DEBATE ON MEASURE Upper Branch of Congress Makes It the Unfinished Business-Cuban Annexation Resolution Has Opened Discussion. WASHINGTON, Now 25. Until the Sen ate either passes the Cuban bill or re jects the measure, no proposition to ad journ the extra session of the 5Sth Con gress will be entertained by the House. This Is the declared position of the leaders of the House today, and there is likely to b no effort made by that body toward cringing the extra session to an end until it lapses into the regular session, Decem ber 7. In taking this stand, the House leaders declare they are finally emphasizing the purpose for which the session was called. Speaker Cannon's work on the makeup of the House committees Is progressing satisfactorily and may be announced next Monday. SENATE TAKES ACTION ON BILL It Is Made the Unfinished Business Cuban Resolution Up. WASHINGTON, Nov. 25. The Senate today completed the appointment of com mittees for the DSth Congress, adopted the motion providing for the reconsidera tion of the vote by which the Newland's joint resolution for the annexation of i Cuba was referred to committee, and made the Cuban reciprocity bill the un finished business. The first speech on the merits of the Cuban bill was made by Carmack (Dem.), who opposed the bill, and said nothing less than general tariff revision would give the relief needed. There was further debate between Hale, Teller and Newlands on the resolution of the latter. In which Newlands further outlined his views and Hale deprecated all agitation on the subject. Teller declared that Cuba was In no sense a dependency of the TJnltod States. The Senate adjourned until Friday. At the beginning of today's ses sion the Senate adopted the reso lution offered by Hale Monday last Tor the appointment t)f Senators as members of committees. The list was amended by substituting the name of Morgan for that of Bate as chairman of the committee on quarantine and public health, and by electing a new committee of three to dispose of useless papers in the departments of which Pettus was made chairman and Bate and Long are members. Cuban Resolution Called Up. Hale then called up a motion for the reconsideration of the vote by which the Newlands joint resolution, providing ,for the annexation of Cuba was referred to thi committee on relations with Cuba, and asked that a vote on the motion be taken forthwith, with the understanding the r"alutlon itself should He on Ihe table for future discussion. There was no objection to the request, and the mo tion was adopted without division. It was the Intention of Spooner to speak today on the motion, but his address was deferred, and he will speak on the resolu tion itself on a later day. At the instance of Cullom, the Cuban reciprocity bill was read at length and made the unfinished business with the Smderstanding that any Senator who may Jeslre to do so may speak on the measure at any time while the Senate is in ses sion. , .Carmack took the floor and addressed r Senate in regard to the Cuban bllL He began by saying that in his message the President had urged the ratification cf the Cuban treaty with reasons which appeal to divers motives In the "human heart "He told us." the Senator went on, "that we must ratify It to save our honor and help our trade. It was an opportunity to worship God and get your money back; to be diligent In business, whllo serving the Lord. He presented the Cuban treaty In the double aspect of a bargain counter and a missionary box. You put a nickel in the slot for sweet charity's sake and get more than your money's worth of chewing gum and cigars. Happy Is the Republican Administration that was driv en by selfish motive to a righteous deed and could perform Christian duty without exercising any of the Christian virtues. It Is another story when honor and self ishness come Into conflict." Continuing, Carmack said If this measure would reduce the price of sugar it would be an argument In Its favor, but the larger part of the sugar Imports would Ptlll be subject to duty, and the tariff would be added to all. ' "The authors of the sugar tax promised to reduce it by $10,000,000," he said. "We were to pay this sum for this treats. It requires us to give up not only the right to reduce taxes, but reciprocity with other countries. You violate your solemn prom ise to reduce taxes, and you do it in the name of honor; you sell your right to make commercial treaties, and you do It in the name of reciprocity." Takes Republicans to Task. Carmack referred at length to the reci procity policy of Blaine and McKlnley and quoted from a speech by Dolllver, in which the latter had said that every line cf the wisdom of Blaine had been elimi nated from the statutes. He agreed that this was true; and. If so, who was re sponsible? If the Democratic party had taken it off, the Republican party had refused to put it back. Continuing, Carmack declared that Dolllver was right when he said his party's failure to carry out reciprocity was a'blow to protectionism. "But it would demonstrate to the peo ple." said the speaker, "that a party dominated by protected Interests would make no concessions." He said Governor Cummins had assailed the tariff as a shelter for monopoly until the trusts had forced him to desist; that Representative Babcock. of "Wisconsin, had been made to feel the displeasure of his party for utterances contrary to trust mandates; that such had been the his tory of every Republican who had revolt ed against monopoly and that such would bo the history of Dolllver. Carmack then turned his attention to the President. Six months ago, he said, a cry was raised for "Roosevelt, reci procity and revision." "What had become of the last two members 'of this blessed trinity? "The trinltarian propaganda," he went on, "has heen overwhelmed by the Mo hammedan war cry of 'Allah 11 Allah,' 'Roosevelt is great, and the Senator from Massachusetts is his prophet' The first word in this trfnity is enough to express the creed of the Republican party. "What ever that word of multifarious meaning meant last night, that was the policy of the Republican party this morning. It did not mean reciprocity, and it did not mean revision." Carmack then went on to say: "The reactionary movement toward pro tection in England derived its strength from the hostile tariff of the "United States. Mr. Chamberlain has played the United States against the continent of Europe with success, and is .now free to execute a hostile tariff in favor of the British colonies and against the "United States. This will be a staggering blow to our agricultural industries, but the be ginning of a more liberal policy shown by the victory of the Democratic party vIn the next election in the United States would put an end to Mr. Chamberlain's scheme at once." Defends Cuban Statehood. "When Carmack concluded, Newlands made a defense of his resolution recently Introduced for Cuban statehood. He said Cuba was to be Invited to become a state of the American Republic on terms of equality with other states, and that the matter was to he decided by the people by popular vote. He suggested that the question of statehood, becoming a mili tary dependency, or an independent sov ereign government could be submitted to the people. ' Concerning the financial arrangements for the island which could be made if the island entered the republic as a state, Newlands said the proposed bond issue of $35,000,000 for payment of Chba's army of freedom should be reduced in Interest from 5 to 3 per cent and guaranteed by the United States. This plan would en able the sale of the bonds at par, thus saving the proposed discount of 10 per cent, aggregating $3,500,000, and a saving in interest of $700,000 annually, amounting In 40 years, the life of the bonds, to $23,- ooo.ooo. Newlands stated that union would mean free trade without the payment of Ameri can duty now paid on Cuban sugar, and Cuba would annually receive $35,000,000 more for her sugar than at present. All of this, he contended, would mean unex ampled prosperity for Cuba as well as the unparalleled dignity and liberty of state. As for Porto Rico, Newlands said his proposition involved no action without her consent. She was too' small In ter ritory for a state and could be admitted to American union only as a county or part of the state of Cuba. Her willingness could be tested by popular vote. Teller, In answer to Newlands, said that while he was not prepared to enter Into debate as to the merits of the ret'j lutlon, he wanted to protest against the tenet that Cuba Is in any manner a de pendency of this Government, and de clared such contention would be set down by any International lawyer as the height of absurdity; that the passage of the Piatt amendment could not In any way Interfere with tho sovereignty of Cuba. He said Cuba can today make a treaty with Great Britain against the Interests of the United States Just as she can treat with this Government, and he hoped that the next time any one referred to Cuba as a dependency of the United States ' that Senator would be prepared to fortify his position with facts. Carmack spoke briefly against the New land's resolution. After a short executive session, the Senate adjourned until Friday. Let Out for Fighting Cut In Wages. PATERSON, N. J., Nov. 25. Three hun dred puddlers In the employ of the Passaic Steel Company have been discharged after deciding they would not be satisfied with a proposed reduction of 10 per cent in wages, announced to take effect Decem ber 1. The 15 bridgemen, who had voted to strike if the reduction is made, think the proposition meant a lockout. They stopped work for a few hours yesterday until a conference with the foreman, when they returned. The company says the cut will have to he made or the works will close. Nominated for Judge in Kajjsas. "WASHINGTON, Nov. 25.-JustIce John C. Pollock, of the Supreme Court of Kan sas, has been selected as vthe successor to United States District Judge Hook, who recently was appointed United States Cir cuit Judge of Kansas. The nomination of Judge Pollock was sent to the Senate today by the President. Ratifies Treaty With Britain. "WASHINGTON, Nov. 25. The Senato today ratified the treaty between tho United States and Great Britain, the latj ter acting as the representative of tho Sultan of Zanzibar, permitting the impo sition of a slight tax upon American ves sels entering the harbors of Zanzibar and Pemba. "WELL-KNOWN WHITER DEAD. Mrs,. Harriet Hubbard Ayer, Best Paid Woman Journalist In World. NEW YORK, Nov. 23. Harriet Hub bard Ayer, the well-known writer for the New York World, died today of pneu monia, after four days' illness. She was the highest-paid woman journalist In the World. (Harriet Hubbard Ayer was born In Chicago In 154. She graduated from Sacred Heart Convent irt Chicago in 1E63, and the same year was married to.Herbert Copeland Ayer, a man of large wealth. For years she was widely known as a society loader, extensive traveler, linguist and woman of fashion. In 1BS3, her hus band failed for over $2,000,000. She volun tarily gave up her home and all her be longings for the benefit of her husband's creditors, and went Into trade. She es tablished a manufacturing business and cleared $300,000 In four years. Ill health forced her to give up the management of business, which lost money from the date of retirement. In 1S91 she retired from commercial life to accept an editorial position on the New York World, and has been with that publication continu ously since. She educated her daughters in the best European schools and main tained her family without aid. Mr. Ayer died in 1S99.) r Noted Confederate General. NORFOLK, Va.. Nov. 25. General V. D. Groner died here today. He carried tho message to General Beauregard from tho Confederate War Department ordering the attack on Fort Sumter. Original Sideshow Man. CIRCLEVTLLE, O., Nov. 23. John .Lewis, "said to he the original sideshow man. Is dead at his home here, aged 74 years. FIRE BREAKS 0 TJT IN THEATER Audience Loses No Time in Getting "o"ut7 but There Is No Panic. PITTSBURG, Nov. 25. Fire broke out In the Avenue Theater, p. .continuous vaudeville house, this afternoon during a performance. The audience lost no time in leaving the house; but no panic was evident, and in a very short time all were safely on the street. None wns hurt. Property loss $15,000. v Sick Headache. This distressing ailment results from a disordered condition of the stomach and is quickly cured by Chamberlain's Stom ach and Liver Tablets. For sale by all I druggists. HEIR 18 .NOT FALSE Countess Proves to Jury That BoyJs Her Own. HE WILL GET A FINE ESTATE Great Crowd of Poles Gather to Make a Political Demonstration If Germans Hearing the Case Bring Verdict of Guilty. , BERLIN, Nov. 23. The Countess Isa bella Welsleska Kwileckl, charged with presenting a false heir to an estate at Wroblewo, Province of Posen, who has been on trial here since October 6, was acquitted. The Countess, during the closing argu ments, sat unmoved in the prisoners' en closure, occasionally examining the faces of the jurors through a lorgnette, or glancing through the widow at the gath ering crowds of her Polish countrymen, who assembled la the neighborhood the courthouso with the design of making a political demonstration, if sho should be convicted. Race feeling has been a notable feature of the trial, as the 200,000 Poles resident in Berlin never forget an opportunity to protest against Prussian justice. The Polish newspaper editors asserted that if the Countess was convicted, it would be caused by race partiality. The author ities, expecting rioting, should the result be a conviction, filled the court and ad jacent squares with police. The jury re mained out more than three hours, an un usual time for a German Jury', since the majority decided. The announcement of the verdict turned the prospective rioters into a cheering, joyful crowd, and the Countess and the boy, who is now heir to one of the finest estates In Prussian Poland, drove in the Countess' own carriage with her husband to their own house. It Is estimated that the cost of the trial will be $73,000 .to $100,000, which the state will bear. HE RIDICULES CHAMBERLAIN. Rosebery Discusses Fiscal Issue Bryan In Audience. LONDON, Nov. -25. Lord Rosebery spoke to 2000 persons on the fiscal quostlon at the Surrey Theater tonight. William J. Bryan was In the audience. There were 20,000 applications for tickets, the issue of which had to be limited to the ca pacity of tne theater. Lord Rosebery after ward addressed a large overflow meeting. At both meetings he was given an enthu siastic reception, and all through his speeches he was heartily cheered. His Lordship's remarks were for the most part devoted to ridiculing Joseph Chamberlain and his policy. "After last night's meeting at Queen's Hall, which was attended by seven mem bers of Lord Salisbury's Government," said the .speaker, "little can be added. The fiscal question must be solved and finally settled, and unless It is settled the dis solution of Parliament cannot be long delayed." Lord Rosebery referred to Mr. Chamber lain as "a modern Jeremiah, whose as sertions that the country had been deso lated were refuted by the facts." The real outcome of Mr. Chamberlain's policy, his Lordship believed, would be a state of socialism. "The first result of Mr. Chamberlain's policy," continued Lord Rosebery, "would be to plunge Great Britain Into bitter fiscal warfare-wlth our cousins, the United States, as the result of which Great Britain would lose everything and gain nothing. It would mean a practical sever ance far more deplorable than a fiscal severance, and would "blight the fairest hopes of the two nations." JAPAN'S MINISTER LOSES HOPE Amicable Agreement With Russia Appears Highly Improbable. LONDON, Nov. 25 The Toklo corre spondent of the London Dally Mall cables that Baron Katsura, the Japanese Min ister of Foreign Affairs, has Issued a statement that he cannot guarantee an amicable settlement of the matters In dis pute between Japan and Russia, i The Mall Is the only paper that seems to have heard of the foregoing statement, and other Toklo dispatches did not seem to bear Its report out. If Baron Katsura made such a statement, it means more than appears on the surface, as up to the present time both the Russian and Jap anese Foreign Offices have perslstenly de nied there was any possibility of a hitch In the negotiations that have been In progress for some time in connection with Corea and Manchuria. The dissension must, indeed, be serious If the Japanese Foreign Minister is will ing to admit the fact, and in view of the forthcoming session of the Japanese diet, which begins In Toklo next months he may be desirous of Indicating to thc people that that body will have a great problem before It for consideration. The Daily Mall is anti-Russian and sen sational in tone. RUSSIA GIVES IT NO CREDIT. Report That Japan Will Intercept Warships Pronounced Absurd. ST. PETERSBURG, Nov. 23. The Rus sian Government has no official confirma tion of the Toklo report, sent to a semi official agency, saying that Japanese war ships had been dispatched to prevent the Russian war vessels Czarevitch and Ba yan from reaching Port Arthur to join the Russian squadron there. The Gov ernment says the latest advices Indicate no hitch in the negotiations at Toklo and pronounces the report Incredible. The whole tenor of the government's In formation Is pacific The admiralty says the Russian fleet Is quietly anchored at Port Arthur. The Russian Foreign Office intimates that the far Eastern dispatches concerning tho warlike activity of China are sent out for effect in England and the United States. Japan Is Alone Undecided. LONDON, Nov. 25. The Times' Toklo correspondent, referring to the publication of exaggerated accounts as to the number of Russian troops reviewed at Port Arthur in October, says: "While it is undeniable that Russia has largely increased and is still increasing her garrisons in Manchuria, it Is equally undeniable that her preparations have been hurriedly made and are very incom plete, arfd less 'advanced than Russia would desire the world to believe. Japan Is apparently tho only one x the powers to be undeceived. "Such official exaggeration Is believed to Indicate uneasiness In tho face of the completeness of the Japanese preparations a completeness which many observers believe will astonish the world." Russian Silence Has Bad Effect. LONDON, Nov. 26. The Times Tpklo. correspondent cables that the Far Eastern situation shows no Improvement. The minimum proposals of the Japanese gov ernment were submitted last month, but tho Russian government still preserves si lence, which is producing a bad effect. It is feared that unless some basis of an agreement shall be arranged before the opening of the Japanese Diet, December G-, I VWVVWVWVV'ANNWAVV WWyWVWWWVftAAftAAtV the situation may possibly be carried be yond diplomatic control. BRITAIN DETERMINED TO RULE Supremacy In Persian Gulf Explain ed to Arab Chiefs. BUNDER ABBAS, Persia, Nov. 25. While on his way here, the Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon, held a durbar at Shar gah, which was attended by many promi nent Arab chiefs of that coast. He made a significant speech, reaffirming tho inten tion of Great Britain to maintain "Tier supremacy In the Persian Gulf, and de clared the government adhered to its policy of guardianship Tind protection of the chiefs. Tho "Viceroy reminded the chiefs of their engagements not to enter into agreements or correspondence with any other power than Great Britain, not to admit agents of any other government and not to alien ate any part of their territory. If the chiefs adhered to these engagements, as they had done In the nast, no one would Jbe allowed to tamper with their rights and liberties. The Viceroy concluded with emphasizing force that the Influence of the British government which maintained the Inde pendence of the chiefs and made the gulf secure to the ships of all nations, must remain supreme. Tho speech of the Viceroy to the British Indian traders who have arrived here similarly asserted British ascendancy In trade and other Interests In the Persian Gulf, which had been won In competition with other nations who held "or aspired to hold" ports on- tho Indian seas. FINALLY REPLIES TO POWERS. Turkey, However, Asks Changes In Macedonian Reform Plan. CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov. 23. A minis terial note has been drawn up in favor of tho acceptance of the Austro-Russlan scheme for Macedonian reform, with cer tain reservations. This small step In ad vance was only taken at dawn yesterday, after a night-long council, which Is al most unprecedented. The note will be submitted to the Sultan for approval, but It is not thought in diplomatic circles that the replies will be satisfactory to the powers. Reply Is Well Received. CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov. 25. Tho Rus sian and Austrian Ambassadors here have received the reply of the Porte to the Macedonian reform proposals of the pow ers, accepting In principle all the nine points of the. reform scheme. The accept ance is qualified with the reservation that in the application of the reform scheme everything calculated to humiliate Turkey shall be avoided. The Turkish reply has produced a good impression in diplomatic circles. Tobacco Monopoly for Japan. LONDON, Nov. 26. The Toklo corre spondent of the Dally Mail says: "The government will Introduce In the Diet in December a bill to create a tobacco mo nopoly, somewhat on the lines of the French concern. Many British and Amer ican capitalists In this Industry are asking the Ministers of their respective countries In Japan to protest against the plan." British Officer to Wed American. LONDON, Nov. 23. A marriage has been arranged between R. H. F. Standen, son of the. late Lieutcnant-General Douglass Standcn, of the Indian army, to Eleanor, the eldest daughter of William Sumner Appleton, of Boston. Strike Against "Americanization." LONDON, Nov. 25. Five hundred cloth weavers struck at Burnley today as a pro test against what they called "The Ameri canization of the weaving Industry." Carter Will Soon GetJ Liberty. Washington, Nov. 25. captain ober- lin M. Carter will be released fromAhe Fort Leavenworth, Kan., prison on Nov. 23, when his term of imprisonment will have expired. Hood's Sarsaparilla Hks vron success far beyond the effect of advertising only. Tho secret of its "wonderful popular ity is explained by Its unapproachable Merit. Based npon a prescription "which cured people considered incurable, Hood's Sarsaparilla Unites the besfc-knoTm -vegetable rem edies, by such a combination, propor tion and process as to have curatirc power peculiar to itself. Its cures of scrofula, eczema, psori asis, ad every kind of humor, as well as catarrh and rheumatism prove Hood's Sarsaparilla the-best blood purifier ever produced. Its cures of dyspepsia, loss of appe tite and that tired feeling make it the greatest stomach tonic and strength restorer the world has ever known. Hood's Sarsaparilla Is a thoroughly good medicine. Begin to take it TODAY. Get HOOD'S. Sale" RUSH SHIPS FOR PANAMA NORFOLK NAVY YARD MEN ARE WORKING OVERTIME. Olympia and Several Colliers Wanted at Once-Actlvity Greatest Since Spanish War. NORFOLK Va., Nov. 25. Not since the days of the Spanish-American war has so much activity been observable at the Norfolk Navy-Yard. Almost dally, as rumors of war and political disturbances arrive from Panama, Colombia and San to Domingo, work is rushed with in creased vigor. There are now 500 more men employed in the yard than ever be fore, and many of these are kept at work until late hours at night. Special effort is made to get the cruiser Olympia, which Is to serve as Admiral Coghlan's flagship In Panama waters, ready for sea at the earliest possible date, and the several colliers at the yard are also being rushed. TREATY TO BE SIGNED QUICKLY Special Train Will Carry Messenger to Panama-Boat Held for Return. COLON, Nov. 25. It is proposed, when tho messenger bearing the Panama Canal treaty reaches Colon, December 1, to have a special train ready to transport him quickly across the Isthmus to Panama, where tho treaty will undoubtedly be signed by the members of the Junta. The train, meantime, will bo kept waiting and when the treaty has been signed it3 bearer will be promptly brought back to Colon. The steamer Yucatan, due to sail December 1 for New York, will be de layed until the messenger arrives, when he will embark on the Yucatan, thus starting for New York on the same day he arrives. This proposal is meeting with some op position, those ideslrlng to discuss the treaty at length fearing Its terms will be too favorable to the United States. It Is probable, however; that this opposi tion will bo overcome. , Panama Thanks America. NEW YORK, Nov. 25. Minister of For eign Affairs CarIo3RIco, answering Min ister Beaupre's note, accompanying the transmission of the treaty between the United States and Panama, signed on the ISth Instant, says he hopes that dur ing the coming events of world-wide Im portance the American Government will demonstrate It did not recognize isth mian Independence with the object of obtaining any material advantages, but from generous, humane and friendly mo tives to prevent bloodshed, says a Bogota dispatch to tho Herald, dated November 2L Minister Rico also thanks the Ameri can Government for Its offers of its good offices to both sides, which should effect peace and maintain Colombia's Integrity. Italy Not Opposed to Recognition. ROME, Nov. 23. Foreign Minister Ty tonl today Informed Ambassador Meyer that the Italian Government had not the slightest objection to the recognition of tho new republic Indeed, he said, the government fully realized the great ben efit which the commerce of the world would derive from the building of the P""3ma Cinnl Jvit Tfnlv had alreadv ar- Positively cured by tliese kittle Pills. ' They also relieve Distress from Dyspepsia, Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating. A per fect remedy for Dizziness, Nausea, Drowsi ness, Bad Taste in the Mouth, Coated Tongue Pain in the Side, TORPID LIVER. They Regulate the Bowels. Purely Vegetable. Small PHI. Small Dose. Small Price.' jl CARTERS JnTivER jjpr gj FILLS I tiiiii B Mi si II The "Different Store" of S, WORTMAN Wishes its great public a very happy, cheery Thanksgiving. May the home-comings be many the reunions joyous. Let us all ask ourselves, "Whom may we make happier,today?" counting that day as lost when no good deed is done to make some fellow-mortal happier. Closed All Day lot Thanksgiving Bring your relatives and friends tomorrow, one of the biggest trje year. Watch for announcements in tonight's papers and tomorrow morning's Oregonian. The next event of importance to Portland folk, after Thanksgiving festivities are over, will be THE OLDS, WORTMAN & KING THIRTY-SECOND GRAND FRIDAY ECONOMY SALE TOMORROW. ranged to act In conjunction with Great Britain and Germany. Italy, he said, would be prepared to recognize the re public as soon as thetwo powers named were ready to participate, in such joint recognition. Will Protest for British Bondholders. WASHINGTON, Nov. 25. Sir Henry Mortimer Durand, the new British Ac bassador, who will arrive in New York Saturday, is expected to come at once to Washington, and his first work will bo the pushing of the protest of the British bondholders, which already has been in formally lodged against the hesitancy of the Panama Government to resume a pro rata share of the Colombian debt. Agent of Panama on Coast. SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 23. Acting Col lector of the Port Hamilton received a telegram today from Secretary o the Treasury Shaw, instructing him to for mally recognize Ramon Arias Ferand, Jr. as the consular representative of the new republic of Panama at this port. Bolivar Closed the Ports. COLON, Nov. 23 (10 A. M.) The Italian steamer Venezuela, which arrived here to day from Savanilla. confirms the previous Has Uncle Sam Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets Are a Positive and Permanent Cur for the National Disease As a people we eat too much and the wrong kind of food. Because It tastes good we crowd the stomach with r!chKun nutritlous food and drink. We overtax the digestive apparatus to such an extent that it refuses to perform its duty, and a conglomerate mass of half-chewed, un-digea-ed material lies in the stomach until it rols, causing the formation of acids, gases and ' ptomaines, which produce tho painful condition which we know as dys pepsia. For business men. office men and clerks, and, In fact, everyone engaged in seden tary or lndoor-ocrypations, grains, milk ana vegetables jyith a moderate meat al lowance, are much more healthful than a heavy meat diet Only men engaged In ssvere outdoor manual labor can" live on a heavy meat diet and continue in health. It is a well-established truth that nine- to the Great "Economy money-saving events of statements to the effect that Cartagena and Savanilla are closed to steamers go ing to or coming from Colon. The decree closing the ports of Cartagena and Savan illa originated with the Government of the Department of Bolivar. The protests of tho foreign consuls and steamship agents are still unheeded. COLOMBIA WILL INCREASE ARMY Orders Issued to Raise It to 100,000 Men, If Reyes Fails. COLON, Nov. 25. The correspondents the Associated Press today received a telegram from Bogota, dated November 21, saying the government had Issued or ders to raise the army footing to 100, 000 men In the event that General Reyes mission to Washington should prove fruit less. Tho subjugation of Panama Is given as the reason for the government's ac tion. Snow in Several States. ST. LOUIS, Nov. 25. The first snow of the season began last night and continued today. Tho snowfall extends over East ern Nebraska and Kansas, Western Iowa, Southern Illinois and the whole of Mis souri. Dyspe tenths of all diseases originate with t. breaking down of the digestion. A weak stomach w&akens and impoverishes tho system, making it easy for disease to gain a foothold. Nobody need fear consumption, kidney disease, liver trouble or a weak heart and nervous system as long as the diges tion Is good and the stomach able to as similate plenty of wholesome food. Thousands have some form of stomach trouble and do not know it. They ascribe the headache, the languor, nervousness, insomnia, palpitation, constipation and similar symptoms to some other cause than the true one. Get your digestion on th right track, and the heart trouble, lung trouble, liver disease or nervous de bility will rapidly disappear. Notnlng Is more certain than that tho use of so-called tonics, stimulants and med icines, which depend upon alcohol for their effect, is injurious to health In the long run. Many liquid patent medicines derive their effect entirely from the alcohol they contain. Alcohol and medicines containing it are temporary stimulants, and not in any sense a true tonic. In fact. It is doubtful I if any medicine or drug Is a real tonic. A true tonic is sometmng wnicn win renew, replenish, build up the exhausted nervous system and wasted tissues of the bodv: something that will enrich the blood and endow it with the proper proportions of red and white corpuscles, which pre vent or destroy disease germs. This Is what a real tonic should do, and no drug or alcoholic stimulant will do it. The only true tonic in nature Is whole some food, thoroughly digested. Every particle of nervous energy, every mlnuto muscle, fiber and drop of blood is created dally from the food we digest. The mere eating of food has.llttle to- do with the repair of waste tissue, but tho perfect digestion of the food eaten has everything to do with it. The reason so few people have perfect digestion is becauso from wrong habits of living tho stomach has gradually Iost tho power to secrete the gastric juice, peptones and acids In sufficient quantity. To cure indigestion and stomach trou bles it is necessary to take after meals some harmless preparation which will sup ply the natural peptone and diastase which every weak stomach lacks, and probably the best preparation of this character Is Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets, which may be found In every drug store and which con tain In pleasant, palatable form the whole some peptone and diastase which nature requires for prompt digestion. One or two of these excellent tablets taken after meals will prevent souring, fermentation and acidity and Insure com plete digestion and assimilation. Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets are equally valuable for little children as for adults, as they contain nothing harmful or stim ulating, but only the natural digestives. One of Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets will digest 1S0O grains of meat, eggs or other wholesome food, and they are in every sense a genuine tonic, because they bring about In the only natural way a restora tive of nerve power, a building-up of lost tissue and appetite. In the only way it can be done, by tho digestion and assimi lation of wholesome ood. The root of the matter is this, the di gestive elements contained in Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets will digest the food, give the overworked stomach a chance to recuperate, and the nerves and whole sys tem receive the nourishment which can only come from food; stimulants and nerve tonics never give real strength: they give a fictitious strength, Invariably followed by reaction. Every drop of blood, every nerve and tissue Is manufactured from, our dai'y food, and If you can insure its prompt action and complete digestion by the regular use of so good and wholesome a remedy as Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets, you will have no need of nerve tonics and sanitariums. Although Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets have been In the market only a few years yet probably every druggist In the United States, Canada and Great Britain now sells them and considers them the most popular and successful of any prepara tion for stomach trouble. psia A "