Morning Oregonian., August 05, 1903, Page 2, Image 2

THE M0KX1KG OKEGONIAN, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 5, 1903v
II ' STEPS
New Pope Will Adopt
No New Policy.
VATICAN WILL BE PRISON
Relations With Italy Will Not
Change.
FRENCH FAVOR TO BE SOUGHT
Pontiff Prolmblj- Unfriendly to Aus
tria, ob Account of Treatment of
HI a Fatherland Strong Ad
mirer of America.
ROlHJ, Aup. 4. La. Patrla. coramentlnc
on the election of Cardinal Sarto as pope,
says:
"The majority declare, and -we believe,
that he la a man of loft' Intellect, vast
.knowledge and exemplary piety so much
flie better. In any case. It Is sure ho Trill
not Introduce any substantial Innovation
in the relations of the church and state
and; Trill not impart any change in the
Vatican. He "will contlnne to remain
shut up, a Trillins prisoner of himself, In
the rtoyal dungeon of the apostolic pal
ace." The Tribuna says: "The election can
not be considered to be the result of an
agreement between the two opposlag-fac-tioas,
though Cardinal RampoJla's follow
ers are probably more pleased than those
of Cardinal Vannutelll."
it agree? with La Patria's opinion that
the relations of the state and church, will
not change
The general public expresses the opin
ion that the new pope will render the re
lations more courteous, inasmuch as he
enjoys personal acquaintance -with the
King and members of the royaS family.
Queen Marguceita holds him almost as
a friend.
One of his steps certainly will be to
ameliorate the relations between the Va
tican and France, and to try to prevent
a similar struggle against the congrega
tions in Spain. He is not credited with
being favorable to Austria, as rae still
remembers how much his fatherland suf
fered under the domination of that coun
try. Pius X admires the progress of Cath
olicism In America, and believes the
United States Is a fertile field for Cath
olicism. The cardinals mentioned as
likely ft be appointed Secretary of State
are Ferreta, prefect of the Congregation
of Bishops; Cavignls and VIncenzo Van
nutelll, Bishop of Palestrina.
BIUTAIX PRAISES THE CHOICE.
Retention of Itnuipolla, Hoirenrcr,
IVlll Be Taken an III Omen.
LONDON, Aug. E. The papers this
morning comment on the conclave's choice
as a wise and excellent one, and say that,
although the new pope Is less brilliant as
a scholar than his predecessor, there will
be ample compensation for this in his
moderation and slngle-mlndedness on the
question of the relations of the Vatican to
England. Opinions, however, differ. The
Daily News says:
"We are at least preserved from ques
tionable intrigues of a Rampolla who is
not too friendly to England."
The Standard, on the other hand, fears
that the new pope sympathizes: with and,
to a largo extent, will bo guided by Bam
polla's ideas, but admits that if he is as
tactful and conciliatory as his friends rep
resent there is no need to apprehend any
violent reversal of policy.
It Is difficult to find In London any mem
ber of the Catholic church having personal
knowledge of the new pope. Plus X, or one
who is willing to give an opinion as to
the pontiffs probable policy. All. how
ever, have high opinions as to his merits.
narticularly as it is known that a few
years ago Pope Leo favored Cardinal
Sarto as his successor. The general be
lief Is that Plus X will endeavor to In
crease the power of the church rather as
a spiritual than a diplomatic organiza
tion, and that his reign will pave the way
for better relations between the Vatican
and the QulrinaL On this point, how
ever. It Is believed that a better Idea can
be formed when it Is seen who the pon
tiff chooses for papal secretary of state.
If Cardinal Rampolla is retained it will
be taken as an ill omen.
News of the election reached Eng
land through an Associated Press dis
patch from New York. The dispatch was
communicated to the Catholic Church
authorities, and Monslgnore Johnson, who
is In charge of church affairs here pena
lnc the appointment of a successor to
Cardinal Vaughan, said:
"I am glad the election is over and the
suspense cn&d. Cardinal Sarto is mid
way between the older and younger ele
ment of the Sacred College, so that he
probably has many useful years to live.
He Is active and energetic."
To the Catholics of London the election
was a great surprise. The first question
asked not only by laymen but by high
church dignitaries was, "Who is Sarto
Books of reference were quickly hunted
up In order to ascertain knowledge of the
career of the new pontiff.
This afternoon a cable dispatch was re
ceived at the archbishop's house from
the college at Rome formally announcing
the fact of the election. The churchmen
at "Westminster expressed the opinion
that the new pope is a quiet ecclesiastic.
v. ho Is not mixed much in politics and
probably will pursue a policy designed to
iiarmontze conflicting interests. The few
who are acquainted with him say he is
highly esteemed by the Italian govern
ment and was a close friend of King
Humbert.
FRAXCE CONGRATULATES HIM.
President Loubet Gives Expression
to the Popular Feeling.
PARIS. Aug. 4. President Loubet and
Foreign Minister Delcasse this afternoon
sent dispatches of congratulation to Pius
X This step is regarded as giving den
nlte official expression to the fueling of
satisfaction which the choice of Sarto has
caused In government circles.
The Foreign Office had not received ad
vices from M. Msard. the French Ambas
rador to the Vatican, up to a late hou
this afternoon. but relying on reports
from other sources, a notification was
sent to Minister Delcasse. who Is sojourn
ing at a watering-place in the interior of
France, and to President Loubet, who is
at the Chateau of Mazeno. near Monte
llmar. which he recently purchased. Re
plies from the President and Foreign MIn
Jster were soon received, anil were trans
mltted from the Foreign Offi to Rome
An official letter was lecelved this
morning from Rome, giving the President
the respective standing of the candidates.
It placed Rampolla first and Sarto eighth.
Between these two ranged Vannutelll.
Gottt. Agllardi, Di Pletro and Capecelatro.
Although it Is not known definitely how
the French cardinals voted, on the final
ballot, it Is known that they, with the
Spanish cardinals, favored the selection
of one of those considered to be concilia
tory, which number Included Sarto.
A leading official of the Foreign Oface,
who recently visited Venice, said to the
correspondent of the Associated Press
that the cordial relations between 3arto
and Dowager Queer. Margerlta were par
ticularly noted by him. The Queen be
stowed many marks of favor, which he
received without the slightest evidence of
that tension existing In other clerical
quarters.
Outside of governmental quarters,
Sarto's selection is favorably received.
The leading exponents of the clerical
element point out his salntllness and de
clare his choice gives promise of religious
rather than a diplomatic pope. The
nuncio here was advised -of the election,
and paid a tribute to the lofty character
of the new pope.
Although little Is known of Sarto's po
litical tendencies he is considered to be
the one likely to avoid conflicts and to
continue the policy of Pope Leo and Car
dinal Rampolla. The officials here recall
Sarto's tactful course In receiving the
King and Queen of Italy at Venice, which
removed much of the friction hitherto
existing and led to a warm friendship be
tween Sarto and Queen Helena. This In
cident is cited as an evidence of his con
ciliatory disposition and the likelihood of
no .material change taking place In the
policy of the Vatican.
Public interest in the election was
shown by the Issue of special editions of
the papers, which devote elaborate arti
cles to the new pope. The current senti
ment Is entirely iavoreble to Plus X
AS VIEWED BY FRENCH WRITER,
Republic and the Church Have Every
Reason to Be Satisfied.
PARIS. Aug. 4. Monsignore Bocglln, a
prominent ecclesiastical writer, haB a
long article In the Tamos tonieht on the
political meaning of Sarto's election. He
declares It means that the policy of
.rope Ijgo will be continued. Next to
-Kampolla, Sarto was the obvious sue
cessor. he completing the edifice that
ijeo began. The writer asserts that the
result of the conclave indicates the com
pieto collapse of the coalition of Aus
man, English. German and American
cardinals, which aimed at the sunremacv
ol me watnoiic (jnurcn ana at the over
throw of the French policy of the pa
pacy.
He makes sarcastic allusions to Car
dinal Gibbons taking part la this Euro
pean coalition in favor of reaction, and
declares Pope Leo foresaw this coalition
and consequently strengthened the Ital
ian element In the Sacred College ia
order to defeat it. In conclusion, Mon
signore Bocglln says the defeat of the
anti-French coalition Is most auspicious,
both for the republic and church, which,
have every reason to be satisfied with
the result of the conclave.
GERMANY IS FULIT SATISFIED.
Election of Sarto Regarded net An-
splclons for Triple Alllnnce.
BERLIN, Aug. "T-The election of Car
dinal Sarto as the new pope was made
known here at 1 o'clock this afternoon
through the newspapers, which were
eagerly read. The foreign office at that
hour had no confirmation of the news,
but regarded It as probable, it having
been learned that Sarto had strongly in
creased his vote yesterday. Rephinir to
the question whether the election was ac
ceptable to Germany, a representative of
tne foreign otnee answered:
"Unqualifiedly so from an official view
point Sarto Is a mild-mannered man and
has never been active politically."
in otner quarters it was remarked that
Sarto was the only Italian cardinal whom
tne iving or Italy received. His reneated
visits to the King and his aversion to pol
lute uic iesnca aa an auspicious Sign
for the triple alliance. Germany Is also
fully satisfied that Sarto does not aspire
to tho restoration of the temporal power
of the papacy. The officials think that
the German Emperor will be -troll niAnw
with tITtj election and believe that the Em
peror received faarto In audience while
visiting the King of Italy.
CHOICE PLEASES 3IORMOXS.
President Smith Extend Congratnla-
tlonN to the CatbollcM.
SALT LAKE, Utah. Aug. 4. "The Ro
man Catholic Church Is to be congratu
lated on the speedy election of a successor
to tho late Pope Leo XIII." said President
Joseph Smith, of the Mormon church, to
day, -cardinal barto has achieved envi
able fame as a model bishop, and in his
onico as patriarch of Venice jor ten years
is reputed to have given evidence of wis
dom, piety and good Judgment As a man
beloved by Catholics and one in favor by
the Italian government,, his election au
gurs well for peace and good will In Italy
ana tnrougnout tne catholic world."
Chicago Cnthollcs Pleased.
CHICAGO, Aug. .-General satisfac
tion was manifested by the Chicago Cath
ones toaay over the selection of the new
Pope. The most ardent champions of the
Idea of Americanism In the church agree
mat tne cnoice was a wiso one. v
Archbishop Quigley, who Is a personal
friend of Plus X, caused services of
thanksgiving to be held In every church
tonignu
Archbishop Ireland's Comment.
ST. PAUL, Aug. 4. Archbishop Ire
land, in speaking of the Pope, said:
"So far as known, Cardinal Sarto is a
man of deep learning and recognized pru-
cence or action. rie enters into the non
iincate tree irom all entangling alliances.
free in every way to carve out for him
self his own career."
Surprise at Vienna,
WlENNA, Aug. -L The election of Car
dinal Sarto as Pope has occasioned some
surprise here, his name .scarcely having
been mentioned as the possible successor
of Pope Leo. In official circles, satisfac
tion, and even pleasure. Is expressed as
the result of the conclave
LITTLE KNOWN IX PORTLAND. -
Cardinal Sarto Famous as Cause ot
Contention With Humbert.
Although occupying a position of great
Importance In Italian religious and politi
cal circles. Pope Plus X. as Cardinal
Sarto, was but little known among Amer
ican Catholics. The dignitaries of the
church In Portland are well pleased at
tho selection, although It came as a great
surprise, as Cardinal Sarto had been
looked upon as only. a remote possibility.
His grace. Archbishop Christie, seemed
much (gratified that a choice had been so
speedjly made by the College of Cardinals,
but when asked to discuss the election,
declined to say anything for publication.
The new Pope was much talked of in
Italy when, on his preferment to the
Venetian Patriarchate ia 1S93, lie -encountered
a determined opposition on the
part of the Italian government before be
was permitted to take possession of his
see. The contention of the government
was that the Patriarchate was pfrt of
the patronage of the King of Italy, and
t.hat it was the King's right to present
his own candidate. The difficulty which
ensued was In reality solved, or shelved,
because Cardinal Sarto. though chosen
by the Pope, was a favorite with the
Italian government and with King Hum
bert himself rather singular case In
Italy. The Cardinal therefore ruled his
diocese undisturbed for ten years, bsloved
by Catholics, esteemed by the govern
ment and respected by his enemies. Under
his sway the Catholic institutions at
Venice have thriven exceedingly, and the
Cardinal's piety, combined with his very
noteworthy common-sense, has glen him
the reputation of being an Ideal bishop.
WHO NEW POPE IS
One ofthe Greatest Preachers
in the Church.
STRONG AND ROBUST IH HEALTH
His Brother Is a Poor Postman and
xl Tobacco and Pork Dealer, Who,
PoIIottIbk Precedents, WiU Be
come a Royal Coast.
ROME, Aug. 4. "Sarto.'1 the name of
tho new Pope, means "tailor." and Plus
X, when a young seminarian, being
rather elegant In his priestly robes, his
companions used to Joke, saying he evi
dently knew the business. He began his
education in tho seminary at Trcvlso, and
continued at Padua, the seat of the fa
mous university, one of the best, not only
in Italy, but in the world.
Cardinal Giuseppl Sarto was born at
Rlese, province ot Venice, June 2, 1E33.
He Is learned In the ecclesiastical doc
trines, is modest, energetic, a good ad
ministrator and organizer, a patron of the
arts and his seriousness always has-been
proverbial. He has been known for many
years as one of the greatest preachers in
the church. Cardinal Sarto belonged to
the Ecclesiastical Congregation of
Bishops and Regulars, Sacred Rights,
Indulgence and Sacred Relics. He Is still
strong and robust in spite of his 6S years.
He has never taken jrreat part In tho
political and public life of the church, but
divided his time between good words and
study. Although most faithful to the
holy see, he was presented to the King
and Queen of Italy in Venice. He was
considered among the more liberal mem
bers ot the Italian episcopate and Sacred
College. It is stated that Leo XIII sided
with him on one occasion when Sarto dis
approved Rampolla's policy.
The new Pope was only 2S when he
was consecrated a priest at Castcl
France, the birthplace of the great mas
ter Glorglone. Ho acted, for nine years,
as coadjutor to the parish priest at Tom-
bolo. Province of Padua, a small village
of 2S50 people, who were the first to ap
preciate . his virtues. His kindness was
untiring. Ho sought to fill their wants.
and never a murmur was heard when ho
was called in the middle of Winter night
to a deathbed which proved to be noth
ing of tho kind. He gave freely ot his
very small means, until ho often went
without meals himself, but he kept many
a poor family from starvation. i
An Important Promotion.
In 1S67. he was appointed parish priest
at Balzano, which was considered an Im
portant promotion, being a village or zhi
souls. SU11. ho was exceedingly sorry to
leave Tombolo. having become attached
to the people. The peasants, when he left,
made a most enthusiastic demonstration,
crying "Viva Don GulseppI," while many
women, whose children he had nursea,
wept copiously.
Ho distinguished himself so mucn at
Salzano that he was kept there only two
years, which Is remarkable in the career
of an Italian parish priest, in uio, ne
was elected Chancellor of the Bishopric
of Trcvlso, then spiritual director ot that
seminary. Judge of the ecclesiastical
tribunal, and finally Vlcar-GeneraL
Pope Leo, who had highly appreciated
his cleverness, piety and modesty, ap
pointed him In November, 1SS4, at the age
of -19 years. Bishop of Mantua, where he
remained nine years, until 1893, when ho
was made a Cardinal, and appointed
patriarch of Venice. He there distin
guished himself as a thorough reformer,
suppressing all abuses, restoring the dig
nity of the clergy and the earnestness ot
religion. To him Is due the revival of
a Gregorian chant in the beautiful church
overlooking the lagoons, and to him is
due tho strict llturic rules.
Italy Opposed His Coining to Venice.
From his appointment rose heated
polemics between tho Holy See and the
Italian government. The latter, as heir
to the ancient privileges granted by the
Pope to tho Republic of Venice, main
tained it had the right to. choose and ap
point the patriarch. The government,
however, after having long refused Its
exequateur, eventually granted It to
Sarto, who. meanwhile, succeeded in gain
ing general esteem, including that of the
government officials. The Italian cabi
net had no feeling against Sarto per
sonally. In fact, he might quite well
have been their choice If the papaoy had
not wished him, but It was a political
question, on which, however, they soon
gave way.
Sarto became the Idol ot the Venetians.
When his gondola went through the ca
nals the people rushed on the bridges and
along the sides of the canals, kneeling and
saluting, the women exclaiming, "God
blesa the patriarch." The new pope used
to say he did not like to go out of sight
of the Hons of St. Mark, which now he
will never see again If. as Is almost sure.
he follows the rule Inaugurated by his two
predecessors, never to leave the Vatican.
In a few casea in which he came to
Rome, on returning, when asked If he en
Joyed the gorgeousness of the papal court
and the magnificence or tne iuncuons.
Sarto answered: "When I am there I fCeLL
llke a fish out of water."
Tastes Are Very Modest.
He has very modest tastes, having re
tained almost the same habits as when
he was a mere curate at Salpazo. He was
severe, but Just, with his clergy. There
Is nothing he dislikes so much as publicity.
detesting the praise and compliments of
courtiers- Frankness Is another of his
principal qualities, although he Is some
what timid. As the Italians say. he has
no harm on his tongue or pen. Even so.
Plus X often wrote truths which were per
haps unpleasant.
Present Relations With Italy.
The relations of Sarto with the house of
Savoy are well Illustrated by what oc
curred two months ago, "when the King
of Italy went to Venice to open the In
ternational art exhibition. King Victor
Emmanuel gave orders that the patriarch
be given precedence over all the local
authorities, but Sarto. having arrived
while the King was speaking to the pre
fect who Is the highest government offi
cial In the province, he refused to be an
nounced and said he would not disturb His
Malestv. He remained In an ante-cham
ber. affably conversing with the Generals
and Admirals gathered there.
When the King learned of his presence
he came to receive him on the threshold
of the chamber, and kept him In conversa
tion, accompanying him afterward In
gondola, while all the soldiers and guards
rendered Sarto military honors.
Naturally this dobs not mean that Sarto,
once pope, will fundamentally change the
rolicv that the church ass adopted toward
tb Italian state, but certainly his per
sonal feeling will be favorable to modera
tion.
Advices from RIcsc. , the blrthplAce of
Plus X. and a vlHage,6f 4000 inhabitants,
stnta that the pop's mother, now dead.
when living therein occupied a small peas
ant's housf. having In her humility always-
refused to live with her son. Guisoppe. as
even his modest establishment was con
sldered by her to bo too luxurious In com
pari son with what she was accustomed to,
Brother Is n SnnU Tobacco Dealer,
The elder brother of the pope. Anselo,
lives In the village of Dellegrazle. Province
of Mantua, being the postman of the dis
trict, and receiving S0 a year for his du
Ues. He adds to his income by keeping a
scop in which he sells tobacco and pork.
His two daughters are the belles of the
village, being known for miles around as
"the handsome Sarto sisters."
When Plus X was .bishop of Mantua his
brother Angela used often to go there for
reasons connected with his postal service.
The other clerks would ask him Jokingly
why his brother did not find him a better
position. Angelo, with sturdy Independ
ence, answered that he preferred only to
be what he could make himself. Still,
following papal precedents, the tobacconist
and postman of Dellegrazle should become
a royal Count.
The new pope Is one of eight children,
two sons' and six daughters. One of his
sisters is a dressmaker, another Is married
to a sacristan and peddler; a third Is mar
ried to a wine-shop keeper, and the others
arc unmarried. The new pope is the sev
enth who has come from the region of
Venice. Among the Venetian popes was
Benedict XII, -who by a coincidence wao
elected pope exactly 539 years ago today.
COTTON BANQUETS CABINET
Portugese Ministers Are Enter
tained by the American Fleet.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 4. Further de
tails of the cordial reception with which
the European squadron Is meeting in Por
tuguese waters reached the Navy Depart
ment today in the following cable dis
patch from Rear-Admiral Cotton:
"Luncheon, 30 covers today to Cabinet
Ministers and ranking afflcers navy and
army. All Ministers present except, one,
who is absent from Lisbon. Toast to
President and King enthusiastically re
ceived and feeling response by Premier.
Official reception tomorrow will conclude
International ceremonies."
Acting Secretary of the Xavy Darling
today had tho following dispatch sent to
Rear-Admiral Cotton at Lisbon:
"Spuadron sail Saturady ior some
quiet ports in Mediterranean, where con
ditions are best to increase efficiency of
gun crews, preparatory to target prac
tice in September."
In the late Autumn, the European
squadron will come across tho Atlantic
and proceed to the Caribbean where, with
the North and South Atlantic squadrons,
it will participate in the Winter maneu
vers. It has been decided that the maneu
vers shall begin somewhat later than last
year, and the fleet will not assemble until
early In January. This, It Is thought,
will Insure better weather for the exer
cises. Entertains la Honor of Women.
LISBON, Aug. 4. Admiral Cotton gave
an entertainment this afternoon aboard
the Brooklyn In honor of the women of
Lisbon. All officialdom was present. One
of the features was a "cake walk" which
was performed by two negro sailors at
tho request of tho Admiral. The dance
brought forth great applause.
TO STOP JULY 4 THUNDER
St. Paul Will Pass an Ordinance Pro
hibiting FlrevrorUs.
ST. PAUL. Aug. 4. On account ot the
Fourth of July, and the opposition de
veloping because of the reckless use of
blank cartridges, bombs, pistols and other
noisemakers. Corporation Attorney
Michael, has drafted an ordinance, which
It Is said the City Council will adopt, de
claring that all these forms of Fourth ot
July amusements are prohibited. The ordi
nance will not only prohibit the use of
these explosives on the Fourth, but
dealers will be prohibited from carrying
them in stock for a month previous to
the Fourth. Violations of the ordinance
are made punishable by heavy fines. Busi
ness men, doctors, city officials and others
of Influence are said to be back of the
measure.
WHITAKER WRIGHT HOME
Noted Finnncler Is Full of FlRlit, Al
though in Custody.
QUEENSTOWN, Aug. A. Tho health
and spirits of Whltaker Wright, who is
returning to England from New York on
tho Oceanic, which arrived tonight, were
greatly Improved by his trip. During the
voyage he Kept mucn to nimseit, out
enjoyed all the obtainable luxuries.
He has given the Dally Mall a long
statement. In which he declares his de
termination to fight the matter to a finish.
and to prosecute every man who is re
sponsible for what he terms the malicious
slanders uttered against him.
SHRIFT IS SHORT.
(Continued from First Page.)
cernible a distance of two blocks, so quiet
was the crowd.
After Hamilton's body had been held by
the lynchers tor a time, long enough to
make certain he was dead, the rope was
tied to the telegraph pole and the body
left suspended, and it is banging there
at this hour. The crowds, when they
were satisfied the wretch had breathed
his last, quietly melted away and sought
their beds, and the streets soon were de
serted.
SHERIFF FAITHFUL TO TRUST.
But Deputies Are Swept Aside by
the Mob.
LEWISTON. Idaho, Aug. 5. 1:15 A. M.
At 12:15 this morning a mob of 10O) men
stormed the County Jail at Asotin and
gained possession of William Hamilton,
the murderer of Mabel Richards and
dragged the prisoner to the street. As the
leaders emerged from the Jail with the
terror-stricken fiend, the mob took up
the cry and he was beaten, kicked and
dragged to a point three blocks away
where he was hanged to a guy wire of a
telephone pole.
. The officers refused to deliver the keys
but were so outnumbered by the aroused
mob that they made no resistance with
firearms. After the hanging the mob dis
persed.
Sheriff Richards, father of the mur
dered girl, early In the evening swore In
25 deputies to guard the murderer from
the fury of the mob, but the officers were
swept aside as chaff In the wild rush of
the excited populace. Crowds' from sur
rounding railages augmented by over 500
men from Lewiston filled -Asotin until
nothing short of soldiery could have saved
Hamilton's neck.
Waiting for n Leader.
LEWISTON. Idaho, Aug. 5, 12:20 A. M.
At midnight the lynching of Hamilton at
Asotin had not taken place, but Is ex
pected at any moment. One thousand
people arc now In the town and the Jail
is surrounded. The most Intense feeling
prevails and tho lynching Is most certain
to take place before morning. Hundreds
of people from Lewiston and the popu
lace from all Asotin County are now gath
ering around the county seat and the arrival-
of the leader from the Anatone
country Is all thq,t Is lacking to turn the
throng Into a frenzied mob The Jail 1
strongly guarded and It is reported that
the officers will make a fight to protect
the murderer's life.
RICHMOND. Ind.. Aug. 4.-Elaborate
preparations are being made for the in
auguratioa of the new president of De
pauw University. Dr. Edwin Hughes, of
Boston, Mass.. The exercises will con
tinue through four days. Ali the college
and university president of the country
will be Invited to be present, and several
of them will be among the speakers.
DO YOP WEAR-GLASSES t
Properly fitting glasses and MURINE
promote Eye comfort. Murine makes weak
Eyes strong. Druggbsts and opticians, or
Murine Eye Remedy Co Chicago.
CHINA'S IRE EXCITED
Execution of More Reformers
is Desired.
NOTE TO FOREIGN MINISTERS
Extradition of an Editor and His
Staff Is Demanded Once They
Are Secured, Punishment
Will Be Srvlft.
PEKIN, Aug. 4. The Chinese govern
ment has addressed a note directly to
the foreign ministers, requesting the ex
tradition of the editor and staff ot the
Supao, the Chinese reform organ at
Shanghai, who are charged with sedi
tious writings, thus reinforcing the de
mand of the Shanghai officers on the
Consuls. The demands say that the pris
oners are wanted for execution. A trial
is not mentioned, and It Is, therefore, in
ferred that the authorities propose to
dispense with such a formality.
Public opinion continues to be Intense
on this affair, and all the newspapers
published at the treaty ports exhort the
ministers to refuse tho demands.
Tho supporters of the Dowager Empress
have adopted an apologetic tone and as
sert that the severity of the whipping ad
ministered to Shen Chien. the reformer
Journalist, who was executed at Pekln
on July 31. has been exaggerated and
ho was strangled "befcre be had suf
fered greatly. All are forced to admit.
however, that the Dowager Empress or
dered Chlcn to be beaten to death because
she thought beheading to be too mild a
punishment.
FAVORED-NATION CLAUSE A BAR.
Britain Cannot Prohibit Importation
of Boanty-Fcd Snftar.
LONDON, Aug. 4. While tho House of
Commons was in committee on the sugar
convention bill today, a long discussion
arose as to whether the Importation of
bounty-fed sugar should be prohibited or
countervailing duties should be imposed.
Many of the Liberal members referred to
the American imports, which, although
now Insignificant, might Increase if the
price of sugar rose. It was pointed out
that the prohibition of sugar from the
Snlted States would be a violation of the
ost-favored-natlon clause, and stress
was laid by the opposition on the same
question, as it might affect Argentina.
Gerald Balfour, president of the Board ot
Trade, in replying to criticisms, said if
it Is deemed likely that a large supply
would be cut oft by the prohibition, the
government would consider the advlsabll
lty of applying countervailing duties.
GERMAN ARMY SCANDAL AIRED.
Noncommissioned OHlcer Is Found
Guiltyof Gross Brutality.
BERLIN. Aug. 4. The details are pub
lished today of a court-martial held at
Metz, on a noncommissioned officer named
Dunkcl lor maltreating private soldiers
at Moerchingen. Five .hundred and seven
ty-slx Instances of brutality, all occurring
since last December were cited. The evi
(fence showed Dunkel'g methods of pun
Ishment, such as compelling a soldier to
run at full tilt across a room and ram his
head against a wardrobe.
The court decided that 365 counts of the
Indictments had been proved and sen
tenced Dunkel to two years and a half lm
prlsonmcnt and degradation to the ranks,
The scandal became known to the military
authorities through the suicide ot one of
the maltreated men which an anonymous
letter ascribed to Duntcel s brutality.
CHINESE OFFICIALS DENOUNCED.
Their Reports of Rebellion Fall to
Show- the Grave Situation.
VICTORIA, B. C. Aug. 4. The high
authorities and military officials of
Kwangsi have been denounced to the
Chinese government by the new Viceroy
for sonulng false reports of the rebellion
In that province, which is regarded now
as very alarming. A number ot sympa
thizers ot the rebels attacked Anjen Hslen
In Hengchu Prefecture, and, owing to lack
of sufficient arms and ammunition, could
not affect a capture of the city.
The citizens were also practically with
out arms, and the Governor, hearing of its
danger, sent a large amount ot war mu
nitions to them to beat off the rebels, but
the escort was defeated, and the muni
tions captured by the rebels, who then
assaulted and captured the city.
WILL CONTINUE AS VICEROY.
Lord Curzon Accepts Offer of India
to Extend Ills Term of Office.
SIMLA, India, Aug. 4. Viceroy Curzon
informed the Council at today's sitting
that he had decided to accept tho Gov
ernment's offer of an extension of his
term of office, with permission to take a
vacation in England in 1304, should he so
desire.
Lord Curzon said he was fully aware
of the Strain on his health and spirits,
and the fact that only two Viceroys in
the last 50 years had stayed In the coun
try beyond five years. This, however, was
too short a time for a Government which
had embarked on wide schemes of reform,
and it would be a neglect of duty to aban
don his share of the work.
RUSSIA TO FAVOR WORKMEN.
Council Concludes Police Suppres
sion Will Not Bring Peace.
LONDON, Aug. 5. The Times Russian
correspondent this morning describes the
attitude of Russian Minister ot Finance
De WItte. on the labor troubles, as favor
ing measures for the amelioration of the
condition of the workmen and the re
moval ot grievances, and It Is asserted
that the Council of State has inenrsed his
opinion that mere police suppression can
not produce a satisfactory settlement.
CZAR'S DEMANDS IN TREATY DEAL.
Germany Must Reduce Duties on
Meat nnd Animals.
BERLIN. Aug. 4. The papers today
print a statement, which is regarded as
semi-official, to the effect that Russia will
Insist on two conditions as indispensable
Hah Vigor
! Stops falling hair. Makes
! hair 2rOW. KeStOTeS
color. Cures dandruff.
Could you ask anything,
more? And it's so eco
nomical, too. A little of
it goes a great ways.
Sold for 60 years.
Avers
LIFE SAVED BY SWAMP-ROOT
The W'endcrfHf Kidney, Liver and
Bladder Remedy.
Sample Bottle Sent Free by Mall
Swamp-Root discovered bv the'emlnent
kidney and bladder specialist, promptly
cures kidney, liver, bladder and uric acla
troubles.
Some of the early symptoms ot weak
kidneys are pain or dull ache in the back,
rheumatism, dlsslness, headache, nervous
ness, catarrh of the bladder, gravel or-
calculi, bloating, sallow complexion, puffy
or dark circles under the eyes, suppress-1-Ion
of urine, or compelled to pass water
often day- and night.
The mud and extraordinary effect of the
world-famous kidney remedy. Dr. Kil
mer's Swamp-Root, is soon realised. It
stands the highest for its wonderful cures
of the most distressing case. If you need
a medicine you should have the best.
Swamp-Root Is not recommended for
everything, but If you have kidney, liver,
bladder or uric ncld trouble you will find
It Just tho remedy you need.
Sold by druggists in 50-cent and $1 sizes.
You may have a sample bottle of Dr.
Kilmer's Swamp-Root and a pamphlet
thit tells all about it. Including many of
the thousands ot letters received from
sufferers cured, both sent free by "mail.
Write Dr. Kilmer & Co., Blnghamton, N.
Y.. and .please be sure to mention that
you read this generous offer In the Port
land Dally Orcgonian. Don't make any
mistake, but remember the name, Swamp-
Root, Dr. Kilmer s Swamp-Root, and ad
dress, Blnghamton, N. Y., on every bot
tle.
to the new German commercial treaty
with Russia, as follows:
First A heavy reduction lb the duties
-on meat and animals.
Second To confine the minimum duties
on grain to states entering into treaty
relations with Germany to the exclusion
ot the United States and Argentina.
Bomb-TlirovrerM Again Feared.
SALONICA, European Turkey, Aug. 4.
A railroad bridge at Eklsson. which Is S7
miles northwest of Salonlca, and a rail
way storehouse at Bonltza have been
dynamlteti. The telegraph line between
Salonlca and Monastlr has been cut. The
greatest uneasiness exists In the highest
and best informed circles, and a renewal
of the bomb-throwing outrages are feared.
The authorities are taking extraordinary
precautions.
Bulgarian Fire Turkish Village.
CONSTANTINOPLE, Aug. 4.-Hllml
Pasha reports that a band of 150 Bulgar
ians fired the Turkish villages of
DelllnOje and Ramna, In the Monastlr
district, destroyed a government building
and the telegraph office In the village if
Korovosho with bombs, and burned gran
aries belonging to Turks and Greeks in
the villages through which they passed.
Iron and Steel Bounties Extended.
OTTAWA, Ont, Aug. 4. In Parliament
today a resolution was adopted extending
the bounties on iron and steel and grant
ing bounties on structural and steel plates
and wire rods. The bounty on wire rods
Is $G a ton. That on structural steel and
plate3 is $3.
Russian Railroad Faces Strike.
KIEFF, Russia, Aug. 4. The employes
In the workshops of the Southwestern
railways and other works have struck.
A few battalions of Infantry have occu
pied the railroad station and the neigh
boring workshops. Quiet has thU3 been
maintained.
Conservative Majority in Manitoba.
WINNIPEG, Man.. Aug. 4. J. W. Rob-"
son. Conservative, Is 160 ahead of A. J.
Cotton, Liberal. In 11 polls out of 15 in
the deferred Swan River election, held
yesterday. This gives Roblln a following
of 31 members In the next legislature out
of 40.
Rich Naphtha Wells Found in Russia
ST. PETERSBURG, Aug. Rich naph
tha wells, extending over a district of 200
versts, have been discovered in the Ku
ban territory of Cls-Caucasla.
?hG NonIrritatin,
Cathartic
Easy to take, easy to operate
Mood's Pills
IS A GREAT LIFE SAVER
It has rescued thousands from disease and
death: It can save you. Every drug store Is a
life-saving station. Thirty days' treatmnt 25c
CUTLERY
EVERY Hi&EMRRANTED
Prevention
better than cure. Tutt's Liver
Pills will not only cure, but if
taken in time will prevent
Sick Headache,
dyspepsia, biliousness, malaria,
constipation, jaundice, torpid
liver and kindred diseases.
TUTT'S Liver PILLS
ABSOLUTELY CURE.
E?f Wolffian
la hUeretted swl stonldknm
mo lb Yr&nderrnl
MARYEL Whirling Spray
The New Ladiwj' Syrinpe
sales:. .Most
Convenient.
JL jemr iraggUt br 11.
If t- rxnr.ot apiJ7 Iba
MARTEIj. serf mro
other, fun vnd Uiinmfr.rll.
Initiated book !rd.H cires
lull partirnlannl iir?non In--rMnAbllaMd't
'mrKH,C!0,
Room 2K 'f lm Kdr- York.
For nale by tVootlnrd
Clarke t Cn,
PefcunenUr Cared bj
D8. KLINE'S GREAT
SERVE RESTORES
Zi I rr rtt c7 1 tic
ss xmAi. bottxe jtxee
SPtmanent Cera, m !j t?T tduz. tr iH
tl,irmlutu,Xpnenr)Zpuai Bt. Vitas
A B,ioIfffA
Tutt's Pills
Cure AH
2 111c
Jim
lid
THE PALATIAL
OH BUILDING
lifif
pill 1 1111
Xot a dark office tn the lialldlnfri,
absolutely Hreprtfof) electric lights
and Jtrtcsian tvater; perfect sanita
tion and thoronj;! ventilation ele
vators run dny and night.
Rooms.
ANDERSON', GUSTAV. Attorney-at-Law..el2
ASSOCIATED PRESS: E. U Powell. Mgr..bl
AUSTEN, K. C. Manager for Oreson and
Washington Rankers Life Association of
Des Moines. la 50S-303
UAAR. DR. GUSTAV. PBys. and Surg..SOT-Swi
BANKERS" LIKE ASSOCIATION OF DES
MOINES. IA.; F. C. Austen. ilgr....502-5l
BATES. PH1LJP s., Pub. Pacltic Miner... 213
BENJAMIN. R. W., Dentist 314
UEKNakd. G.. Cashier Co-oira.uv! Mer
cantile Co , 2iH-25
BUNSWANGKif, OTTO S., Physician and
Surgeon 4O7-40S
liouAHr, DR.. M. D.. Dentist
UttOCn. WlUiiUii J;. Circulator. Orcgo
nian Sot
BUOWN, i!UU, M. D 313-3H
BrI'EkK. UH. G. E.. Pnys....4U-lU:-U3-U4
CAMPBELL. W1L M., Medical Relereo
Equitable Life
CA&M.NU. M. Jv 602-Sltf
CARDWELL. -DR. . R., Dentist 6wJ
CAUKIN. G. E., District Agent Travelers
Insurance Company 13
CHICAGO ARTIFICIAL LIMB CO.; J. K-
Fltthueh, Mgr. 601
CHU RCtiiLL. MRS. E. J 716-T1I
CLINTON. RICHARD. State Manager Co
operative Mercantile. Co 2O4-205
COCFESf. DR. R. C. Surgeon 405-40tf
COGHLAN. DRJ. N T13-.14
COLLIER. P. I., Publisher; S. P. McGulre,
Manager 413
COLUMBIA GRANITE OCT. .....417-415
CONNELL, DR. E. DE WITT. Eye. Ear,
Nose and Throat 013-614
CO-OPERATIVE MERCANTILE CO; J. F.
Olsen. Gen. Mgr.; G. Bernard. Casf.ier.204-203
CORNtLlLS, C. W., Pnys. and Surgeon. ..2L!
DAY", J. G. & L N 31S
DICKSON, DR. J. k, Pnyslclan 71ti4
EDITOiUAL ROOMS Eighth Flour
EVENING TELEGRAM 325 Alder street
tQL'lTABLE LIFE ASSURANCE SO-
CIETy; L. Saraual, Mgr.; G. S. Smith.
Cashier 30tJ
FENTON. J. D.. Pays, and Surg 500-510
FENTON, DR. HICKS C. Eye and. Ear...3U
FENTON. MATTHEW F.. Dentist.... J...60U
GALVANI, W. 11.. Engineer and Draughts
man COO
GEARY. DR. E. P., Phys. and Surgeon... 400
G1ESV, DR. A. J.. Physician and Surs. TOSJ-TlO
GILBERT. DR. J. ALLEN. Physician.. 401-4UJ
GOLDMAN. WILLIAM. Manager Mannat-
tan Life Ins. Co. of New 'iork -.'OJ-UIO
GRANT, FKA.NK S., Attorney-at-Law BIT
GRISWOLD &. PHEGLEY. Tailors
ir sixth street
HAMMAM BATHS. Turkish and Russian..
300-301-302
HOLLISTER. DR. O. C. Physician and
Surgeon 504-505
HOSMER, DR. CHAS.. SAM'L; Phys. St
Surgs. -103
1DLEMAN, C M., Attorney-at-Law..U15-tld
JEFFREYS. DR. ANNICE F.. Phys. and
Surgeon. Women and Children only 40o
JOHNSON. W. C J15-31tf-3ir
KADY. MARK T., Supervisor of Agents
Mutual Reserve Life Ins. Co COS
LANE. E. L.. Dentist 613-514
LAWBAUGH. DR. K. A b04-i(03
LAWRENCE PUBLISHING CO 417-41S
L1TTLEFIELD & CORNELIUS -.21-'
UTTLEFIELD. H. R.. Phys and Surg... 212
MACKAY. DR. A. E.. Phys. and Surg.. 711-712
MANHATTAN LIFE INSURANCE CO. OF
NEW YORK; W. Goldman. Manager. .20a-il0
MAiiSH. Dr. R. J., rhya. aai urg....30U-310
McCOT. NEWTON, Attorney-at-Law....713
Mcelroy, dic j. g., phy. & surg.oi.o2-703
McFADEN. MISS IDA E., Stenographer... 201
MiiUlNN, HENRi L.. Attorney-at-Law.. 311-12
McGUlRE. S. P.. Maniger P F. Collier,
Pulilliher 413
McKENilE, DR. P. L., Phys. and Surg:512-U
METT. HENzlY 2114
MILLER. DR. HERBERT C, Dentist and
Oral Surgeon tkiii-tiOa
MOBSMAN, DR. E. P.. Dentist 513-514
MUTLAL RESERVE LIFE INS. CO.;
Mark T. Kady. Supervisor of Agents. 004-603
NICHOLAS. HORACE a.. Attorney-at-Law.710
NICHOLS, THE DRS.. Phys. and Surgs.tSOtf-Oor
N1LES. M. M.. Cashier Manhattan Life
Insurance Company of New Vork 200
NoTTAGE. DR. G. iL. Dentist 602
NOTTINGHAM. T. W.; Mg. The Warren
Construction Co 210-217
O'CONNOR. DR. H. P., Dentist.- 309-310
OLSEN, J. F.. General Manager Co-operative
Mercantile Co 204-205
OREGON INFIRMARY OF OSTEOPATHY
................. ........ ............409-410
OREGONIAN BARBER SHOP." MARSCH
&' GEORGE. Props 129 Sixth street
OREGONLVN EDUCATIONAL BUREAU;
J. F. StrauhaL Manager 200
PACIFIC MERCANTILE CO 203
PACIFIC MINER. Philip S. Bates. Pub. ..215
PAOUE. B. S., Attorney-at-Law 518
PALMER BROS., Real Estate and Busi
ness Chances 417-418
PORTLAND EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY
Ground Floor, 233 Sixth Street
REED. C J., Executive Special Agent
Manhattan Life Ins. Co. of New York..20U
REED. WALTER. Optician.... lSS Sixth street
P.ICKENBACH. DR. J. F.. Eye. Ear. Nose
and Throat 701-702
ROSENDALE. O. M., Metallurgist and
Mining Engineer 313
RYAN. J. B.. Attorney-at-Law 515
SAMUEL. I., Manager Equitable Life 30C
SCCTT. C. N., with Palmer Bros 417-418
SHERWOOD, J. W., State Commander K.
O. T. M 51T
SMITH. DR. 1- D.. Osteopath 409-410
SMITH. GEORGE S.. Cashier Equitable
Life 0
STOLTE. DR. CHAS. E.. Dentist 704-705
SURGEON OF THE S. P. RY. AND N. P.
TERMINAL CO : 703
SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE 201
TUCKER. DR. GEO. F., Dentist G10-CH
VESTER, A., Special Agent Manhattan
Life ...2C9
WARREN CONSTRUCTION CO.: T. W.
Nottingham. Mgr 218-217
WENDLING, DR. ROBT. F.. Dentist 703
WILEY. DR. JAMES O. C Phys. &. Surr.7C8-9
WILSON. DR. EDWARD 2., Eye. Ear,
Nose and Throat 204-305
WILSON, DR. GEO. F.. Phya. & Surg.70G-707
WILSON. DR. HOLT C-. Phys. & Surg. .507-503
WOOD. DR. W. L-. Physician. .411-412-413-414
Onicest may tie had. liy applying; to
the superintendent of the baUdlng,
room -Ol, ueeond lloor.
urn
HO CURE
KQ PAT
THE MODERK APPLIANCE a. pwslt.v.
way to- pertect sianhood. Th VaCuLM
TREATMENT cures you without mediclnt sf
all nervous or duas of tno generadve or
ini, such as lost manhood, exhaustive drains,
varicocele, Impotency. etc. Men ar quickly r
ttored to- perfect health and atrengio. Writ
for circular. Correspondence confidential.
THE HEALTH APPLIANCE CO.. room 47-44
ril itQi ouildlss. JatU. AVaia,