f THE MORNING OREGON! AN, MONDAY, JULY 20, 1903; THE WAY OF THE CROSS ROBERT J. BCRDETTD PREACHES AT CENTRAL BAPTIST CHURCH. Xjsrsre Congrregratloa Hears Distla wished. Speaker Plead for High er, Nobler Living'. A congregation of about 900 people listened to the sermon by Robert J. Bur dette yesterday morning in the Central Baptist "Church, East Sixth and East Al der. streets. The hall -was hardly large enough to accommodate all who -wanted to hear Mr. Burdette. Extra chairs -were brought in, and when the services "were 'opened the hall was packed from the en trance to the platform. After singing by the congregation. Rev. William E. Ran dall, pastor, introduced Mr. Burdette in ,a pleasant manner, referring to an Inci dent long ago -when he first met the dis tinguished guest and speaker. As the hall was crowded and many were standing, Mr. Randall invited the boys forward on the platform at the feet of Mr. Burdette. Many responded. "The boys may sit on the platform, If I am able to stand up all through the ser mon," said Mr. Burdette, pleasantly, when introduced. His text was, "Take Up the Cross and Follow Me." "Without an attempt at oratory, the speaker made 'a strong appeal for higher, nobler living. Mr. Burdette first spoke of the poverty of Christ, who. laid the command -upon the world, "Take Up the Cross and Fol low Me." Christ had nothing, he said, and he left nothing. It was Indeed a hard thing to ask of any one. It meant great sacrifice, and yet there was no service "without some sacrifice in it. Mr. Bur dette said that even a man who works on a salary can make a sacrifice. There was a cross in everything. The government, when it pays its soldiers only $16 per month, requires of them a sacrifice. They give everything for the flag of their coun try. "Why should you follow Christ," asked Mr. Burdette, "under these conditions, when it means so great sacrifice? Why follow any man? The devil won't require such a sacrifice. Why not follow him? He won't charge you anything. But In the end he will make a heavy charge, while Christ gives the reward. This is a strange world. We don't know much about it The man who knows everything the man who can't learn anything why you can sell him a gold brick on every corner of the City of Portland. We can't get through this world on our own strength. We will fall if we try this. But we don't want to copy any one. We may see men we think we would desire to be like, yet there Is something about him we don't want to copy. There Is no sure guide we can follow except the Christ. Any other guide will be ignorant or treacherous no matter which, and we will be misled. When the battle of Waterloo was in progress, and the fate of the French Empire hung on a single movement, the guide told the great Na poleon that all was clear in front. So the flower of the great army was hurled to death because of the guide. False or ig norant. It made no difference, the result was the same. A man may wash the windows from a stepladder, but very few could climb the flagstaff over the tower of The Oregonian building. One might walk a plank only a few feet above the ground, but if placed high up he would bo sure to fall If he looked down. There Is no sure human guide. Temptations sur round us on all sides, and we can't get through either by our own strength or the guidance of 'any one else. Hence Christ says, 'Take Up the Cross and Fol low Me.' Only by .doing so can we over come the power of temptation. Alone you cannpt fight against sin, overcome temp tation, crush sin, be a true man. This country thought it revered the flag that it lped the colors but it didn't; it only Jlkeu them. But when the banner had been carried through the thick of battle and was brought back tattered and rent; then the Nation saw the beauties of the National colors and loved the flag. When ( Garibaldi called for volunteers to free "Italy, they asked him what they might .expect, and he told them the snows and oitorms of the mountains, the battlefield with all its horrors, wounds -and death, but in the end free Italy. That was enough; they rallied around his banner. So Christ said, 'Take Up the Cross and Follow Me" with all the sacrifices, but in" the end there Is eternal life and peace. "When on one of my trips I stopped at a hotel in Minnesota, the proprietor in vited me out in the kitchen. He said he wanted to show me something I had never seen before. We came to an orange tree, on which were some oranges, leath ery and shrunken. I had never seen or anges grow before, and, of course, I ad mired them very much. Then, when I llrst went to California, I was driven through an orange orchard. There were countless oranges growing In the beauti ful sunshine. I had never seen anything 60 lovely as that orange grove. I thought of the poor, shrlveled-up orange tree In the hotel kitchen, with the few pitiful, shriveled-up oranges. The tree in the hotel had been nurtured in the at mosphere of roast beef and cabbage, past and present, and enjoyed only the heat of a. base-burner stove, and the only light the poor tree had came from a coal-oil lamp. But the oranges In the great Call fornia vineyard had been nurtured In the broad, free sunshine, and had grown to perfection and beauty under its influence. So the reward that Christ offers is the wider and more beautiful life than the narrow confines of selfdom. It Is the eternal life. It Is not living to live in a house from day to day without reaching out after the ennobling, the life Christ promises when He says, 'Take Up the Cross and Follow Me' It is merely exist ing. Then let us obey the command and take up the cross." At the conclusion of the services Mr. Burdette stood on the platform and shook -hands with several hundred members of the congregation. For 20 minutes he held a reception, and fairly bubbled over with tcood humor, "THE POWER OF SYMPATHY." 3Crs. Robert J. Burdette Addresses Y. W. C. A. Audience. "The Power of Sympathy" formed the Tjasls of an Interesting address given to the members of the' Young Women's 'Christian Association yesterday afternoon by Mrs. Robert T. Burdette, and the room and adjoining hall were crowdea with listeners. Two lone men were pre&ent. .Mrs. Max M. Shlllock sang two enjoyable solos and Mrs. Warren E. Thomas was .accompanist. Mrs. Burdette spoke In an easy, conver .eatlonal way, and Illustrated her meaning now and then with apt anecdotes taken from her Tecent visit to the Holy Land. 43be said in part: "You are doing the real work of the world, for yourselves- and its uplifting. The motto of the seal of the .Baptist Missionary Society Is 'For Service or Sacrifice.' Are you not all conscious, when speaking of service and sacrifice, of tasking yourselves, what shall I give up to do thte? In your life and mine, as In the Iplowed land, the seed has been dropped, but we have not turned the soil. The Master said: 'I came not to be ministered unto, but to minister.' No life is great except that life which is made great through service. In your loving service (you do not need money, you do not need to learn a language. It is the service of the human heart, and cannot be calcu lated in dollars and cents. A pat of the !handand a smile xn&ke bearable the bur dens of the day, the' world Is hungry for them. There Is no woman but needs the Sympathy of the human heart While re cently visiting the Young Women's Chris tian Association at Rome, Italy, I found the young women In charge there in a joyous frame of mind. Not because they Chad received the gifts of a library or a new building, but because the civil author Sties of that city had graciously permitted them, or the first time in six years, to place the sign of their association on the corner of their building. "Once in the city of Damascus, that place of no sewerage, I had occasion to go to a Turkish bath, and was escorted there by a Mohammedan woman, closely veiled. I was not taken Into the bath, for some reason I don't know, and I could not find out why, as I did not understand one word my gulcia said to me, and I'm sure she did not understand one word of what I said to her. On our way home several boys surrounded us and behaved in a very objectionable manner. My guide protected me from their violence, and, al though she could not give me one intel ligible word of encouragement once she lifted a portion of her veil and smiled at me In such a loving way that I was sure of her sympathy. I knew instinctively that she was my friend." In closing, Mrs. Burdette told of the noble example set by Dr. Palmer, who, after he had lost his wife, child and property by the 3alveston flood forgot hist private sorrow and min istered to the needs of others. The speak er made an effective plea for cheerful service. St. Johns Chnrck Rededlcated. The United Evangelical Church of St Johns was reopened and rededlcated yes terday In an all-day service. In the morn ing Rev. H. Lu Pratt presiding elder of the Portland district delivered the ser mon. He also preached in the evening. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon another largely attended service was conducted by Rev. Lu M. Boozer, formerly pastor. At all these services largo congregations were present. , Rev. Lt Fisher is the regular pastor in charge. Recently the church edifice was moved from the lower portion of St Johns to the elevated ground near the schoolhouse at a cost of about $150. Money for the expenses was provided so that the society opens its work in Its new lo cation practically free from debt A very happy spirit pervaded the con gregations yesterday, and the rededlca tlon was an occasion of rejoicing among the members. This Is now the only church in the upper portion of the new city of St Johns. Fifty Years a Church. At the Scandinavian Evangelical Luth eran Church, East Tenth and East Grant streets, yesterday. Rev. Owe Hagoes, who Just returned from the East, gave an ad dress on "Fifty Years of Work." He spoke of the progress of the Scandinavian Church, and showed how it had expanded from six pastors to a membership of 144, 000. Mr. Hagoes attended the EOth jubilee of the synod of the United States while in the East. HE ASKS ABOUT BATS. Subscriber Thirsts for KnoTrledse About an Interesting; Animal. OSTRANDER, Wash., July 17. (To the Editor.) Please allow me space in your paper lor a few questions: To what class does the bat belong, the animal or the fowl? Is a fowl an animal, or is a fowl classed as an animal? A SUBSCRIBER. The bat is an animal; not a bird or fowL But birds and fowls belong to the animal kingdom; not being vegetables. Many In all ages have considered it neither a bird nor a beast but a cross be tween them, being tyrdllke in . possessing the power of flight and also like many a four-footed animal in having a coat of fur and jaws provided with teeth. The peculiar habits of bats prevent the same observations given to most other animals, as they are hidden away during the Winter months, and only seen In warmer weather on dusky evenings. Sub scriber's lack of knowledge about them is, therefore, excusable. The bat was a puzzle to the ancients. Pliny, the elder, a Roman naturalist born A. D. 23, and who fell a victim to his curiosity by advancing within range of the thickly falling ashes from the errup- tlon of Vesuvius, A. D. 79, did not know exactly where to place it in his classflca tlon of the animal kingdom, and so de scribed it neither under the head of beast nor bird, but gave It a small chapter to itself, in which he says: "Among the winged animals the only one that brings forth its young alone is the bat It is the only one, too. that has wings formed of a membrane, and is the only winged creature that feeds its young with miiK from its breast" His Natural History In 57 books Is the most ancient encyclopedia; so he was no slouch of a naturalist but of course, he Knew nothing of the large bats of Aus tr&lla and the isles of the Indian Ocean. No difficulty is experienced nowadas's in giving the bat a precise place among the other members of the animal kingdom. Since It suckles its young, it belongs to the family of Mammalia, and bats of all sorts are Included in the order of Chiron tera or hand-winged animals, as when its arms and fingers are stretched out a web like membrane is seen to extend between each of the fingers and from arm to leg ana leg to tall. Some bats live on Insects, some suck blood, as the vamplr-e, and some live on fruits. The bats found In this country live on insects, and in the Winter they have a long sleep, hanging by their hind legs, head downward, in caves, attics and other places where not likely to be dis turbed. About 160 species of bats are known, distributed over every quarter of the globe, the larger kinds in the warmer re gions of the earth, and extending north ward to about latitude 60. The frult eatlng bats are confined to tropical re gions. Among these are the largest the "kallng" of Java measuring five feet be tween the tips of its wings. A common name of the bat In England Is "Flitter Mouse." In Islands of the Sumatra archipelago is a family of fruit-eating bats called "flying foxes," the largest of all, meas uring a foot in length, 'with five feet spread of wings. The flesh of these is esteemed a delicacy, but does not pay'for the fruit they eat There Is also the "fly ing cat," or "flying lemur." Twenty to 25 species of such large bats, all consid ered delicacies, are found in Central Sumatra, where they dwell In thousands in limestone cavesi They feed at night hanging suspended, head downwards, dur ing the day from trees, resembling clus ters of fruit and are easily caught or knocked down with sticks, the natives carrying them home by basketfuls. As they eat only fruit they do great injury to cocoanut plantations and mango gar dens. They are also very intemperate "animals," and often pass the night drinking the toddy from dishes placed by the natives beside tapped palm trees, which results either In their going reeling home in the morning in a state of ex treme and riotous intoxication, or being found next day lying at the foot of the trees sleeping off the effects of their mid night debauch, much the same as man, the king of animals, sometimes does, when he has beert "on a bat" Their fruit diet and toddy beverage accounts for the delicate flavor of their flesh, and when they are cooked with an abundance of spices, they are really very good eat ing, something like frogs' legs. If the people of Sumatra desire to get rid of them, they might put a cold-storage plant In one of the ships going over there with flour and send back a cargo of their big bats on ice. They would And a ready market at the various clubs and the Portland Hotel, as the supply of frogs' legs, soft-shell crabs, sweet breads arid other "delicatessen" is never equal to the demand. If these lines do not satisfy Mr. Sub scriber's thirst for information in regard to bats, he may 'cut and come again." Will Operate Old Magnolia M1IL ALBANY, Or., July 19. (Special.) The Albany Canal & Water Company has leased the old Magnolia Flouring Mills, in Albany, and will conduct them this season. The company is composed of a number of Albany's leading business men. For all trouble! arhrlng from mrlnary Irrita tion, Uke Oregon Xltaey Tea, GENERAL STAFF OF NAVY OPTB OF URGEXT XEEDS TO COME BEFORE CONGRESS. Aa JTavy Has Grown, Datles of Bu reau, of Xavigratiea Have Increased Beyond. Its Ability to Perform. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, July 19. The United States Navy wants and needs a general staff patterned on much the same lines as the general staff of the Army that becomes effective Jn August Secretary Moody thinks the .wavy has reached such a stage of devel opment that it can best be handled by a general staff, which will act as advisor of the Secretary of the Navy, yet always be subordinate to him. The great navies of foreign countries are many of them controlled in a similar manner, and In view of the size and Importance of the American Navy today, and the greater Importance that 11 Is annually assuming, It is quite reasonable to assume that Con gress, at an early day, will accord it the same treatment as was extended to the Army in the last session. Just how far a naval staff, if authorized, will resemble the general staff of the Army remains for Congress to decide. It is naturally supposed by those familiar with naval affairs that the two bodies would be created along similar lines, and that the naval staff, in addition to direct ing the affairs of the commissioned Navy, would also have a considerable say as to the design of new vessels, the rapidity of increasing the Navy, and the work of construction and equipment But right here enters a point that is in dispute in the Navy Lepartment, and there is quite a serious division of opinion among naval officers as to the duties that should right fully devolve upon a general staff. To divert a little, it should be explained that under recent administrations a pe culiar situation has grown up In both the War and Navy Departments, under which a single bureau In either department has assumed responsibilities not Intended for It and has, to a large extent usurped au thority that should be widely distributed throughout the service. In the War De partment it was the Adjutant-General's department that grew up under Alger to become by far the most Important bureau in the service, and during the Spanish War, and afterwards, the Adjutant-General was by far the most Influential offi cial In the War Department excepting the Secretary, "who almost entirely relied upon the Adjutant-General when Important questions arose. In the Navy, the Bureau of Navigation has forged to the front and during the Spanish War, and since, has had practically complete say as to the assignment of ships, the movement of squadrons, the enlistment of men, ap pointment and promotion of officers, and In fact has been "the whole thing," ex cept as to the construction and equip ment of naval vessels. The Navigation Bureau has been all powerful. Now that there is a possibility, if not probability, of the establishment of a naval staff, the officers of the Navigation Bureau expect to dominate such a body, and to a man they are In favor of a staff that will consider only questions affecting the ships in commission. In fact they want the General Staff to per form Just about the duty that the Navi gation Bureau is at this time assuming. They prefer that the respective bureaus be allowed to continue In control of the construction and equipment of naval vessels, and. in fact do not want the General "Staff to even consider questions of future naval policy, such as the de termination as to the needs of the serv ice in the way of new ships, or the kind of ships. But this is one of the most important questions .that confront the Navy De partment at any time. There Is no dis counting the advantage of having the General Staff devote its careful consid eration to problems of strategy, tactics and the general management of the com missioned Navy, but if the General Staff is to be created, there are other officers who believe it should stand in readiness to consider all legitimate problems that may come before the- Navy Department In time of war, the General Staff might well be relieved of problems of construc tion and equipment but-In times of peace there would be ample time for the staff to assist the Secretary in other branches of his duties. The present system of bureau control In the Navy (always subject to the ap proval of the Secretary, of course), was In every way adequate when the Navy was small, and the ships few and old fashioned. But during the past 20 years the American Navy has been steadily growing in Importance and size, and to day has assumed large proportions. The General Staff scheme has been considered for ten years or more, but the sentiment never yet crystallzed in such form as to attract the serious attention of Congress. True, the Secretary, to meet temporary needs, created the Naval War College, a body of naval officers performing duties such as some would exact of a General Staff, duties pertaining absolutely to the manipulation of the fleets. The plan, so tfar as it goes, has been a success, but the War College, as was true of the Army War College, is only a temporary ex pedient and cannot last Secretary Moody has become convinced that a better sys tern of management should be provided for the isav and a strong recommen datlon for General Staff legislation is looked for at the opening of the next regular session of Congress. The Bureau of Navigation has so ex panded Itself that it needs relief. Since before the Spanish War this one bureau has managed all the affairs of the fleets. made the war plans, studied foreign navies, trained officers and men, done all the recruiting, governed the War College and the office of the Naval Intelligence, and during the war, executed all the plans of campaign. Clearly, all this Is too much for a single bureau to attend to, and these affairs, with or without matters of construction and equipment as Congress shall determine, will event ually be placed In the hands of a general ,staff, just as the problems of the Army will eventually fall Into the hands of the new Army staff. It is expected that the Chief of Staff will direct under the au thorlty of the Secretary of the Navy, the military affairs of the fleet, and will bo responsible to him for Its condition and effectiveness. In time of peace, the Gen eral Staff will make arrangements for proper naval defenses; in time of war, the staff will. be responsible for the success ful conduct of the campaign. It Is insisted that had there been a General Staff in the Navy during the Spanish War, many of the blunders of that conflict could have been avoided. A body of the .best naval experts in the servico would then have acted in con cert in directing movements that -were actually controlled by one or two men. The object of the General Staff Is to dis tribute the authority, and to avail the entire Navy of the best judgment of its highest and most efficient officers, when ever points of vital Importance may be at issue. Where one officer now directs the movements of the several fleets, under a General Staff the entire board would be, consulted, and where one man now orders promotions the entire staff would take a hand In making recommendations to the Secretary. At all times, the staff. if created, will be subordinate to the Sec retary of the Navy, and will act as his advisor. There Is said to be a growing sentiment In Congress in favor of a naval staff, particularly since the creation of the Gen eral Staff of the Army, and if so, it is not improbable that the Iooked-for legis lation may bo enacted at the coming session. Orejcoa Red Mea ta Convene. OREGON CITY, Or., July 19. (Special.) The annual convention of the Great, Council o the Improved Order of Red men of the Reservation of Oregon will be held In this city Wednesday, July 29, and continue probably for three days. One hundred delegates are expected to attend, and for their entertainment the members of Wacheno Tribe, No. 13, of this city, are making adequate arrangements. FORESTS OF CALIFORNIA. J Careful Study Betas Mado as Guide to Legislature. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, July 1?. With the Intention of fixing upon a proper forest policy, Cali fornia has undertaken this year, with the help of the Bureau of Forestry, a com prehensive and detailed study of Its for ests. The State Legislature recently ap- priated 515,000 for the study, the condition being that It should be carried out by the Bureau of Forestry, and that the bureau should bear half the expense. The state desires to know thoso facts about Its forests that will guide it In passing wise forest laws. It desires to know, for instance, what disposal should be made of the state forest lands, what should be done to regulate the cutting of timber on them, how forest fires" may best be restrained, whether tree-planting In denuded areas will pay. etc. The task of securing all the Informa tion necessary for a forest policy for California the Bureau of Forestry has begun this Summer. The work Is of such magnitude that several years will be re quired to complete it but valuable and suggestive results will be secured each year. The work has been begun on a large scale. Six men are now examining pub lic lands in the state to determine what parts of them are suitable for National forest reserves, and similar studies will be made of lands for state reserves. A study will be made of all lands owned by the state in order to determine the uses to which they may best be put, who should administer them, and what sort of administration they should have. A forest map of California will be made, showing the location of all forest aivas and distinguishing between the different kinds of forest In connection with the forest map will be a study of important trees. In order to learn with exactness the commercial range of the valuable species. An investigation will be made of the effects of lumbering on the forest in order to determine what ought to be done to cut-over lands. It. is of great import ance to know what happens to the land in different parts of the timbered regions after It Is cut over by the lumberman whether It comes up again In timber or whether it becomes waste land. . The effects of fire on the forest, espe cially after lumbering, and what may be done by tho state to prevent fire, are sub jects that will take a long time to work out In September B. A. Sterling, of the bureau; will try to determine what Is the cheapest and most effective method of protecting from fire land that has been lumbered. , The bureau will also make a study of the chaparral lands of Southern Califor nia, in ordeoMo learn whether It will pay to plant thi with timber trees. A very interesting question has been raised as to whether chaparral which Includes a great variety of scrub trees, such as manzanlta, scrub oak. valley mahogany and scrub cherry will retain the moist ure In the soil as well as timber trees. Chaparral grows denser than timber trees, and often reaches a height of 20 to 23 feet and a diameter of 16 to IS Inches. L. C. Miller, who has charge of this work. Is now making a study of the conditions under which chaparral grows In the Sari Gabriel Mountains, near Pas adena, where the bureau has been plant ing pines and cedars for several years. The results of these separate investiga tions will be gathered together by Will lam Cr Hodge, of the bureau, who has general charge, of the California work, and will be presented to the state in a formal report accompanied by maps. EXPENSIVE LETTERS. "What It Costa to Bring Them From Pelut Barrow. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, July IS. The recent receipt by the Postoffice Department of an official report from the postmaster at Point Bar row, the northernmost office in Alaska, aroused some little Interest In postal cir cles, and one official .handling mall con tracts, undertook to compute the actual cost of transporting a batch of mall from Point Barrow to Washington, a distance of 6904 miles. The transportation of mall over this great distance required Just five months, the report having been mailed February 10 and received by the department on July 10. According to the estimate of the postal official, from Point Barrow to Kotzebue Is 650 miles, and this part of the journey is covered by means of reindeer. From Kotzebue to Nome Is 400 miles, a stretch on which both rein deer and dogs are utilized. From Nome to Unalaklk is 230 miles, where dogs furnish the motive power. From Unalaklk to Tanana is 363 miles, and Tanana to Eagle Is 567 miles, both of these stretches being covered by means of dogs. This makes a total of 2210 miles traveled In Alaska alone. The next stage Is 594 miles from Eagle to Skagway, via Dawson, of which 572 miles Is in Canada and 22 in Alaska, 460 miles of the distance being by horses and dogs and 112 by railroad. The 1000 miles of distance between Skagway and Seattle Is covered by steamer, and the 3100 miles .from Seattle to this city by railroad, of course. This completes the 6904 miles. Mr. Stone, who made these Interesting calculations today, summarizes the va rious methods of transportation of mall between these points as follows: By reindeer, 650 miles; by dogs, 1630 miles; by horses, 412 miles; by steamer, 1000 miles; by railroad. 3212 miles; total, 6904. Cost of the Trip 2320. It is figured that the total cost of ono mall trip, regardless of the weight carried, from Point Barrow to this city Is ?2329. This Is based on the fact that the round trip rate -for carrying the mall from Point Barrow to -Kotzebue, according to tho contract Is $750. making the single trip $375, one-half the round-trip rate, and the other stages of the trip are similarly computed. Thus the cost, whether there Is one letter or a big bulk of mall, from Kotzebue to Nome Is $250, Nome to Una laklk $263, Unalaklk to Tanana $402, and Tanana to Eagle $529. The transit across Canada does not count as that Is paid by the British government and the steam boat trip from Skagway to Seattle Is $169. These figures for Alaska are absolute, and the remainder of the $2329 is $341. which 13 approximate and adopted on the basis of 11 cents a mile as the average railroad rate for the United States. "Weelc In London Stock Market LONDON. July 19. The week In the stock exchange closed with a healthier feeling In the American market and the easier monetary conditions had a steady ing effect all around. The weakness of Americans had an unfavorable influence on all speculative stocks and the Reel ing Is still exceedingly nervous, princi pally owing to the unprecedented and in explicable nature of the slump. 'A hope ful aspect of the situation, however. Is the fact that low prices of Americans, particularly of the better 'class of these securities, attracted numerous investors. The other markets were almost inactive. The rumors of trouble In the Far East have had so far little effect on Russian or Japanese securities. AT THE HOTELS. THE PORTLAND. A DeLand, New Tork J Smith and family, Cleveland Mrs D F Gope, Syrcse Mrs R B Rich, Aubrn Miss A S Hoshlnz, do W B Gray, St Paul H A Meyers, N T F Buford, St Louis Mrs C B Cox aad son; FeaBsylvaala A E Esher. New York W E Knapp Chehalls K C Schmidt S F W R. Lett. San Fran W C HaselHne and wf. city Mrs F B Goudey. city H N Anderson. Abrdeen J McPhersoa,. do A W Mlddleton. do C M. Hollub, Saa. Fran Miss A Hollub, city Miss C May. city W H Ledbetter. city W S Miller and wife, San Francisco M C Isaacs and wife, Chicago ' H Davis. and wife. W S Furnish and wile. asn Antonio Mrs R Pendleton, do Master T F Smith, do bpnngneld D A Brumbaugh, T&- A Peltegrin del Molina, t dou v rancisco coma C R Davis, cltr IE T Bemer and wife. Airs j is iicss, Astonai salem. M Stleoel. Chicago Miss M Hunt Salem. A E) Ransome. Seattle B A Branlff. Wash A Jacobson. Seattle M H Weaver, Seattle F H KlUowen. Seattle G Edenholm. Seattle D C Kinney. Salem Mrs M W Denver, S F Mrs H Turner. S F O B Knapp, Seattle E Boss and wf. Chgo R Gilchrist. Mich G D Slsson. Phlla X. Cohen and wife. I'enaieton R J Burdette and wife. .faaaaena H C Locke, wife and child. New Orleans W W Locke, Jr. do Mrs A T Moss, do Mrs C L Tutt, Colo rado Snrings W E Cumback. E IV Brlgham. Boston! A DlecKinann I K Levy, San Fran B F Maxwell. N Y J T Hendricks, Pnlla D S Kinney Kosslyn C A vverthelmer, St Louis A B Hohny, Boise u .Macintosh, N Y O R Comlne, N Y THE PERKINS. Nat Levin, Tekoa G W Wisdom, Baker Mrs M B Day. Mlnpls City Mrs A C Warner, St jJos Marveau, do Paul I Mabel Beason, Prosper Mies Anna Warner, dOMrs W Noot. Payette B Huntington, Yon- B K Clothier, Everett calla. Or . iS L Baxter, Prlnevllle Tna Holtery. Ljie (W H Howard. Bend C M Dunlap, SpokanejMlss Jessie Davis, W W Wood. Salem Castle Rock J H Watson, city Mrs Watson city D V Kuykendatl. Washington, D C V L Derby, McMlnnv R E Derby. do C D Post, Oronto D Goodsell, city T B Wilson. Seattle Mlas Davis, do Mrs G I White, La Gnd J L Harris, Kelso L II Chambers, Hoqum C B Richardson. Walla Walla, Wash W H Wehrung.. Hlsboro Mrs J Kllck, For Grv C E- Moulton. Tacomas W S Lysons, Kelso J H Dixon, wife and 3 chldn, Wallace Mrs F E Glandon, Se attle Clarence Glandon. do B W McDavltt. Seattlo W B Walther, Dalles Mrs Walther, Dalles Ira A Martin. Mich Mrs H White. Spokane Miss Bessie Hutchlns, Berkeley. Cal W H Wilson. Harrison C B Richardson. Walla wa.ua O C Sherrlll. city G F Ward, Canyon P Walters. Merrill H D Begun, La Fayet J N cneshne, Spokane N G Hardesty. Mullno C C Marell. Mullno F Brown, city J L Laurence, city L J Ruhl. city G L Welley. city F J Dcvlne, Albany L A Booth, PrlnevlllejW Wright, Roseburg Dr T L Catteson, Spo- Mrs Wright Roseburg P J McDonald, Portlnd B A Hunsaker, Myrtle Creek M O Hawlns, Coqutlle G H Durham. Grnts Ps Mrs Durham. do Mrs C C Hogue. Albny Mrs Barbara Hopkins, Canyonville Miss Hopkins, .do F Hubbard. Medford Mrs Hubbard. Medford Mrs John J Vis and child. Medford Miss E Kenady, Wood burn J W fanang. Myrtle Pt Mrs Shang. do xane. wasn W A Miller, St Paul Mrs Miller. St Paul J P Brannan. St Paul Mrs Brannan. do E B Norton. San Fran D O Modlln. Ft Worth N B Mall. WaUa Wllaj b tioatiuutu, xhwwu Mrs Washburn, do L A Dawson, Atlantic Mrs Dawson, do F H Lundy. Lewlston Campbell Bros, Boston F H Day. Chicago F L Poole, Portland J C Tall, San Fran. F W McXamara. do R T Winston, Chicago S B Cathcart Marshfld L J Hasten. Huntngtn) Mrs Cathcart. do W R Alderman, Seatle Mary Walker, Coqutlle T Wilson. Canyonville smitn, uaKer uity Alrs smith, do W Sogabert, Scottsburg A R Greene, Baker Cty(F L Coran, Grnts Paaa ! j ccoggin, sneriaani u a. btrooei, ao C J Westport Bridal A J Arm. Held City . Mrs D McCarthy, -vsh-land Mrs J R Toper, do Mrs J Hasnmerley. Veil B Peppebes, do J A Ward, Arlington Mrs Ward. Arlington .Nellie Brown, Condon I Gold II in Bertha Trimble, do R G Reppey, Cent Pt Elsie Brown, Condon R A'Mlnkler, Ashland A H Coleman, Blngen jW H Redfield. Glendale Mrs Coleman, do Mrs Redfield, do S Jenmoore. Iowa Clyde Brown, San Fran Mrs Jenmoore. Iowa T C Smith, Salem F A Laats, Pendleton THE IMPERIAL. J M Hayden, OlymplalMrs D H Gimmick. F F Fountain, Seattle Granite M R Cox, city Mrs C W Schryer. do G M McBrlde, Astoria; Mrs E E Ferguson. M W Wasseman. Port-( The Dalles land I Miss Ferguson, do Lloyd Hansen, Salem jE E Farrants, Boise N J Haas. Salem L M Gurd. Pendleton Mrs Gurd, Pendleton J J Emmons, Florence C W Snyder. LakevlewjMra Angle Wells, do Mrs Snyder. do G H Baker. Goldendale Miss Snyder. do Mrs Baker, Goldendale Campbell Bros. Boston G M Baker, do Maud Baker, do Lula Lyson. do J Coombs, Prlnevllle B F Jones. Prlnevllle N Myer, San Fran S J Baum. Pendleton Mrs J W Hugglns, San Diego May Davis, do J R Langdlll. Sumpter Mrs Langdlll. do 11 C Black. Rochester C Knlyht. The Dalles Otis Patterson, do R Thompson, Oakland ,E Clarke. Oakland Mrs A E Fernald, Baker City THE ST. Mrs C Heyer, Haywrds Theo Wehr. San Fran, S Swetland, Vancouver J B C Lockwood, city C K Levy. Minneapolis I A Gustafson. Astoria N N Craig. Saa Fran CHARLES. Mrs X. Craln, Duluth D Alexander, Greenwod Mr Haggerty I Mrs Alexander. do W Simpson, city Fred White, Berry Mrs Anna White, do H Stock, city Miss H Olsen, Grt Fals L D Shepardaon, Catlln Mrs Shepardson. do Maude Jacques J H Phlnnan, Dalles A M Bolter J H Ewing, Gresham jA R Beeson. Albany Mrs Smith, city jC O'Donnell S R Haworth. La GndjC Simpson, Chehalls Lulu Reyers, Antelope E E Smith Mrs Bell Martin, do C Harris, Marshland P Grlffet I J A Hamilton, city J W Davis, Vancouver! Max Young, Aetorla E Close. Kalama M E Thorpe,, Seattle F Morgan, McMlnn (Mrs Thorpe, Seattle Dr J D Thompson, C E Simpson Chicago F S White, So Bend J Erlckson, Qulncy F G Ford, city H O'Neill. Vancouver G F Scholl, Hubbard E M Reld. clty R Joplln, city A Chalmers, city S A McDuffee. city R L Sltzer, Tacoma W C cook. S H Blackburn, Oregon City H HoHlch, Albany J W Tllden. Vancouver F Reeves, Pomeroy Mrs Cratl G V Brown, Centralla John Fleming, do R Paul. Dallas. R L Bush, Kelso THE ESMOND. J C Clark. Forest Grve A Y Marsh. Dalles R Strait Skamokawa L Dixon, Skamokawa J Hunt, Skamokawa W E Cole, San Fran C Hall, Clatskanle H Pierce. Monmouth Mies Pierce. Monmouth A C Chandler, do C Imerfall, Everett P Jones. Seattle W A Ashby, Tacoma J McCann, Fairvlew L E Wlgton. Turner J B Howard. S F A SIngelow, Everett Mrs SIngelow. Everett J L Smith. Everett P R Rubdot, San Fran H Drlscoll, San Fran D Newrryre. San Fran L Powers, Salinas Mrs Powers, Salinas Miss N Powers, do John Edes, city N Lowltzen, Sclplo Ole Mad.fn, Sclplo J G Zlmmer. Oakland R Wherry, Astoria W Slaven. Astoria A K Pesonln. Ft Cnby J T Hall. St Helens Geo Ray. St Helens Mrs Ray. St Helens A E Hulme. Chinook A Nackley, Kalama J Margor, Kalama C A Vivian, San Le- andro C Kastner, do G R Isom, Crookston C Craven. Corvallls J Folger, Aberdeen F M Lick, Salem J P Logan, Corvallls W Gilbert. Sclo Mrs Gilbert. Sclo Hotel Branjivrlck. Seattle. European plan, popular rates. Modern improvements. Business center. Near depot Tacoma, Hotel, Tacoma. American plan. Rates, $3 and up. Hotel Donnelly, Tacoma. First-class restaurant in. connection. Rainier Grand Hotel, Seattle. European- plan. Finest cafo on Coast Hdqrs. naval, military and traveling men. Rooms en suite and single. Free shower baths. Rates. U up. H. P. Dunbar, prop. Hotel Richelieu. 210 Occidental ave., Se attle. Moderq. Eup. plan; 50c to $1. DAILY METEOROLOGICAL KJCPOKT. PORTLAND. July 10. 8 P. M. Maximum temperature. 78; minimum temperature, 56; river reading, 11 A. M.. 12.5, feet; change In 24 hours, .5 of a foot; total precipitation, 5 P. M. to 5 P. M., 0; total precipitation since September 1. 1002, -41.28 Inches; normal pre cipitation since September 1, 1002. -4C.OC inches; deficiency. -4.80 inches; total sunshine July 18. 1003. 8:18; possible sunshine. 15:18; barometer, reduced to sea level, at 5 P. M., 29.9-1. pacific coast weather. Mlsa J Slnkler. Phlla Miss Slnkler, S C Miss A Slnkler. do Ir A S Larkey and wife. Oakland - Wind. -2. g 2 o S I" 5- : ? STATIONS. Baker City ..... Bismarck Boise Helena Kamloops. B. C North Head ... Pocatcllo Portland Red Bluff Roseburg Sacramento .... San Francisco Spokane Seattle Tatoosb Island Walla Walla . Light. 82(0.00 S8IO.0O 81 NW Pt. cloudy 10 SE viear 04 0.00 W SW NW NW SE NW NW N SW w NW NW SE SW Clear S4I T 84-0.00 Cloudy Clear Clouds T (Clear 78lo.00 so.'o.oo TSfO.OOl 7010.00 60 0.00 SCO.OO 7fl0.00 580.00 9210.00 il car Clear Clear a ear Clear Clear Clear Cloudy Clear WEATHER CONDITIONS. A few showers occurred last night In tho Walla Walla and Palouse countries but else- FOUR LEFT Buying Was Full of Interest Saturday at Our Store, But Only One Purchaser Selected a Prize Piano. Four More Prize Pianos, the Guessing Contest and Little Prices on Second-Hand Pi anos and Organs Will Be the Feature This Week. It was pretty near a scramble Saturdav over those prize pianos. Everybody wanted to cnoose a piano tnat Deionged to the line designated with an ax' ana get the $25.00 discount But there was oniy one lucky one. 'J. his, however, was really a bonanza prize, as the instrument selected was one of our hignest grade upright pianos In a Deauuiuuy designed manpgany case, and tne owner, who nad hesitated between two makes, was Immensely pleased to learn ho caa mt upon tne ngnt one. As there are only four of the nrlze lines remaining, buyers now have four chances out of 26 to train the S2o.OO on the nrlce of a choice piano. One Extra Chance As announced Saturdav. It Is our inten tion to make every day durins: the Carni val Immensely Interesting at our store. we naa estimated that the contest for tne pianos containing an ax would last during tne carnival, but from present ouupoic these will all be gone in a day or two. We have therefore decided to make an addi tional prize offer of $25.00 to the first per son who correctly guesses which of our twenty-six makes will be tne last to dq chosen In this contest Gueses can be mailed to us or left at our effice. Here Is the list of our pianos: The Weber piano of New York, tho Chlckering of Boston and the Kimball of Chicago, Hobart M. Cable, Bush & Gerts, Vose, Victor. Haddorff. Decker. Jacob Doll, Pease, Steger, Crown. Schumann, Milton, Draper, Hinze, Leicht. Lester, Marshall, Stuyvesant Sherwood, Rlcca, Weser, Wheelock and Wnltney. Second-Hand Pianos and Organs This sale of excellent makes will con tinue this week. We still have a few of tlfcse Instruments In perfect order, which we arc offering at such little prices they are sure to sell. The Question Is. are you going to get one of them? If you want something good and reliable you will profit by Investing now. Eilers Piano House, Washington street corner Park, Portland, Or. Other large houses, San Francisco, Cal.; Spokane, Wash., and Sacramento, Cal. where west of the Rocky Mountains no rain of consequence has been reported during the last 24 hours. It continues unusually cool in California, while In the North Pacific States seasonable temperatures prevail. The indica tions are for fair weather In this district Monday. WEATHER FORECASTS. Forecasts made at Portland for the 2S hours ending midnight Monday, July 20, 1003: Portland and vlclnlty--Falr; northwest winds. Oregon, Washington and Idaho Fair; north westerly winds. EDWARD A BEALS. District Forecaster. XOW THA3T EVER BEFORE Because of improved facilities. Superior Instruction In spelling, grammar, writing, arithmetic, correspondence, commercial law, bookkeeping, business forms, short hand, typewriting, office work, etc. ' Hun dreds of our graduates are now in busi ness for themselves, or at work for oth ers as bookkeepers and stenographers thousands more will be. Open all the year; students admitted any time; catalogue free. PORTLAND BUSINESS COLLEGE PARIC AXD WASHINGTON. A. P. AR3ISTRONG, LL. B., Principal. Included In this course Is thorough In struction in single and double-entry book keeping, penmanship, commercial law, banking, letter writing, rapid calculations, arithmetic, grammar, spelling, etc. uaiiy bUYlntr and selllnpr. with board of trade. wholesale and commission house practice, transportation and railroad otllce worK, etc. Our graduates In conntnnt demand. Open all the year. Catalogue free. '(7 AMUSEMENTS. D RE THEATER TWELFTH AND HOHRISOH 'Phone Main 78. Northwestern Vaudeville Co.. Props. George L. Baker, Resident Manager. The only first-class vaudeville theater in Port land. NEW BILL OPENS TONIGHT. LILLIAN LESLIE. The most superb gowned woman on the vaude ville stage. ALLAN J. SHAW, King of coins. DILGES. ClIRISTT AND WILLIS. CONROY AND PEARL. HAYWARD. AND HAYWARD. CRAIG. MclNTYRE AND PRIMROSE. Evening. 30c. 20c, 10c; matinee. 20c. 10c Matinees Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday. SHIELD'S PARK 13th and Washington 3200 seats. Summer Vaudeville PACKED TO SUFFOCATION SUNDAY NIGHT. HUNDREDS TURNED AWAY. GREATEST SHOW OF THE SEASON. 10 . STAR ACTS--10. Headed By CAMPBELL BROS.V BOLU AND BdLLL MAY AND BABY OWEN. WISE AND MILTON. GENERAL ADMISSION "lO CENTS. In case of rain Go to Cordray's. NEW TODAY. M0ETGAGE LOANS On improved city and farm property. Building loans. Installment loans. WM. MACMASTER. 611 Worcester block. $1150, EACH Two lots. 50x100, Thurman. near 21st. facing north. Including new cement walk. Best buy In the city for the money. Easy terms. Inquire BENO & BALLIS. Brick Business Property. As safe as U. S. bonds. In busiest center. A 1 tenants. Returning over 0 per cent net Interest on $15,500 and $38,000. Easy terms. Investment unparalleled. F. V. Andrews & Co., Hamilton blJg. CLASSIFIED AD. BATES. "Rooms," "Rooms and Board," "Housekeep ing Rooms." "Situation Wanted." 15 words or less. 15 cents; 16 to 20 words. 20 cents; 21 to 25 words, 25 cents, etc No discount for ad ditional insertions. UNDER ALL OTHER HEADS except "New Today." 30 cents for 15 words or less: 10 to 20 words, 40 cents; 21 to 25 words, -00" cents, etc first Insertion. Each adltlonal insertion, one-half; no further discount under one month. "NEW TODAY" (gauge measure agate), 15 cents per line, first insertion; 10 cents "per lino for each additional Insertion. ANSWERS TO ADVERTISEMENTS, ad dressed care The Oregonian, and left at this office, should always be Inclosed In sealed en velopes. No stamp Is required on such letters. The Oregonian. will not be responsible for errors lu advertisements taken through th telephone. AUCTION SALES TODAY. Beginning lO-'jiL M. sharpr at Ford's auction, house. 182 1st st. H. Ford, auctioneer. MEETING NOTICES. ATTENTION, A. O. U. W. All members of Industry Lodge, No. 8, A. O. U. W., and sister lodges are earnestly requested and urged to be present at a meeting of Industry Lodge, in the Selllng-Hirsch bldg., at 8 P. M. Monday, July 20. 1003, for the purpose of discussing" and considering the new plan of assessment. GEORGE S. H. JACKSON, Chairman Committee. IVANHOH LODGE, NO. 10. K. OF P. Reg-, x, Ular Convention thla (Mondavi oventnir Mar. C quam. bldg. Visiting Knights welcome. C. C. NEILSON. C. C. O. A WINDFELDER. K, of R. and S. FEDERATED TRADES Theretwlll be a spe cial meeting Monday. July 20, at 8 P. M., at the State Federation oOlce. 2d and Washington. Delegates, please take notice, as a full attend ance Is requested. C H. GRAM. President. HAWTHORNE LODGE. NO. 111. A F. & A. M. Stated communica tion thl3 (Monday) evening. M. M. degree. All Master "Masons cordially Invited. By order W. M. . F. GLAFKE, JR.. Secretary. DIED. STARR In this city. July 19, Mrs. PhlllD Watson Starr, of Brownsville. Or., aged 42 years. Remains are at Edward Holman's undertaking parlors, corner 4th and Yamhill streets. Notice of funeral later. FUNERAL NOTICES. LARSON In this city, July 10. 1003, James. beloved son of Lewis and Mattie Larson, aged 6 years. Funeral services at 5:30 p. M. today. Lone Fir cemetery. " COLE In this city, July 10, 1003. Luther Cole, aged 57 years. Friends and acquaintances are respectfully invited to attend the funeral services, which will be held at Flnley'.s Chapel, at 3:30 P. M. today. Interment Lone Fir. MacKENZIE Funeral of Henry Wallace Mac Kenzie from the residence of his grand parents. Mr. and Mrs. H. Sbogren. 229 Grand ave.. Monday, July 20. at 2 P. M. Interment at Rlvcrvlew cemetery. Services at grave private. BISHOP At the residence of A. Muir. on tho Base Line road, near Hunter's Station, July 18. 1003. Estella Bishop, aged 27 years. Funeral will take place today. July 20. at 2 P. M., from the Cumberland Presbyterian Church, corner East 12th and East Taylor streets. Friends Invited. J. P. FINLEX fc SON. ProgrreaalTe Funeral Director and Eabalxaers. cor. 3d and Madison streets. Com petent lady ass't. Both phones No. O. EDWARD HOLM AN, Undertaker, 4th and Yamhill atm. Reus St la son, lady assistant. Both Phones No. 507. CLARKE BROS., FINE FLOWERS. DUNNING & CAMPION. UNDERTAK ERS, have moved to 45 N. Oth. F. S. DUNNING, Undertaker, 414 E. Alder. Lady assistant. TeL East 52. NEW TODAY. $10.000 FOR SALE, HI OWNER; ONE tMrd cash Quarter-block In best residence portion of city; 10 minutes' walk from post office; 5 houses, strictly modern: all rented: Income $175 per month. T 37. Oregonian. IF YOU WANT TO BUY THE PRETTIEST -7 muc uuiue in tvuouiawn,cneap, come and. aee us. Hart Land Co., 107 Sherlock bldg. FOR SALE ELEGANT 10-R003I RESI- uence. sou xuth st between Taylor and nlmon. MORTGAGE LOANS On improved city and farm property. R. LTVINQTSONE. 22i Start st. $3S Lots On St. Johns Electric Car Line. $10 DOWN $5 MONTH Sale Lasts Until August 1, 1003. SHERMAN D. BROWN 351 Stark Street. Mortgage Loans at Lowest Bates Insurance in All Lines " A. H. BIRRELL Formerly of MacMaster & Blrrell, REAL ESTATE. GENERAL INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL AGENCT. 303-1 McKay Building. Third and- Stark. Phone Main 232. 40-ACRE PRUNE ORCHARD TREES 9 YEARS1 OLD; GOOD CROP THIS YEAR ONLY 12 MILES FROM PORTLAND; LAND IS GOOD, AND THE ORCHARD AND DRIER ARE THE BEST IN THIS COUNTY. FOR PRICES AND TERMS SEE LAMBERT & SARGENT, 383 East Washington Street. Portland Homebuilding Co. This successful builder of homes will hold its next distribution of funds on Saturday, August 1. It has two forfeited contracts for sale. Get one of these contracts and be in at this distribution and get a $1000 house for $20.00 down and $5.00 monthly. You will have the same opportunity as the first purchasers. Portland Homebuilding Co. ' 151 SIXTH STREET. FOR SALE REAL ESTATE. S1400-5-ROOM. NEW HOUSE. INSTALL ments. $1550 O-room new house. Installments. $2200 8-room new house. Installments. Wa build houses: anything you want; easy pay ment. 012 Commercial bldg. Main 1040. FINE LOT ON 5-CENT CAR LINE. ALL cleared, ready for bulldlngo; water piped ta each lot. Price, $100; Installments $3 per month. Best value In the city. P 40, Orego nian RESIDENCE LOTS AND QUARTER-BLOCKS, walJclng' distance. East Side; streets, sewers;, ready for building; sell cheap; terms to suit. Harrington, owner, 60' 1st. near Oak. FOR SALE, CHEAP TWO ACRES LAND IN Mllwaulcle. near schoolhouse and car line; large barn and running water on place. In quire H. Lowltz, City Park. IF YOU "WANT TO BUY OR SELL REAL estate, see F. Abraham, Valley Land Co., 43 1st, corner Ash. Established 15 years. FOR SALE 5-ROOM HOUSE, LOT 68x100, lawn and fruit trees. 613 East 26th St., near Clinton Kelly School. Woodstock car. IF YOU WaNT FARMS. SMALL TRACT3 or lota cheap, sec O. R. Addlton. Lents. Or. Take Mount Scott car, fare 5 cents. SNAP $750, 5-ROOM COTTAGE. LARGE lot. barn and garden. 1011 Francis ave., Kenllworth.' 100-FEET SQUARE." COR. 5TH AND EVER etU Inquire 181 N. 11th st.