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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 8, 1902)
THE MOBNING OKEGONIAN, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER -STr .3,Si)2. GOOD BID FQROREGON Williamson Urges Claim of State for irrigation. OFFICIALS ATWASHINGTONSEEN Representative; Shows No Better Sites Exist Than in Eastern Oregon, for- Initial Projects Under the Sew Lair. OREGON! AN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Nov. 7. Representative-elect J. N. Williamson, of Oregon, is In Washing ton for a few days, getting: acquainted in those Government departments which have direct supervision over matters of interest to Eastern Oregon. He has been conferring with officials of the Geological Survey, the Department pf Agriculture, the land office and Secretary Hitchcock's office, extending his acquaintance, and familiarizing himself with departmental methods of doling business. More than all else, Mr. Williamson is urging upon the several offices the claim of the State of Oregon for immediate recognition under the Irrigation law passed at the last ses sion of Congress. Pie declares Irrigation is the greatest issue now before the peo ple" of his district, and in view of the large amount contributed to the Irriga tion fund by Oregon, exceeded only by the contributions of Oklahoma and North Dakota, the state has a Just claim for an early return. Mr. Williamson finds the department proceeding cautiously In an endeavor to locate the Initial projects In vicinities -where the natural conditions Insure suc cess, and a quick return of the money Im'ested. At the same time he Insists that there are no more favorable sites nor mere promising projects anywhere .than can be found in Eastern Oregon. DESCHUTES FHO.TECT MUST WAIT. Hitchcoelc Will MnUe no Haste tor Development Company. WASHINGTON, Nov. 7. A. M. Drake, president of the Pilot Butte De velopment Company, which has made a contract with the State of Ore gon to reclaim a large tract of land on the Upper Deschutes River, un der the Carey act, had a conference with Interior Department officials today, and urged them to take early action on the state's selection of the lands desired by him. He was told that this selection, with others, is now under Investigation, to de termine whether the la,nd listed is arid and subject to reclamation under the Carey act. No report has yet been re ceived; and until this is at hand, the Sec retary will not act. Sheep to Go- on Reserves. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Nov. 7. The 'Secretary of the In terior today fixed the number of sheep to be allowed to graze In the Mount Rai nier forest reserve, Washington, next Summer, at 157,000, with 6300 horses and cattle. In the Washington reserve. 20,000 sheep and 4000 horses and cattle will bo admitted to graze. This Is a reduction in number made necessary because of overgrazing during the past season, when 172,000 sheep were grazed on the Rainier and 25,000 sheep on the Washington re serve. Sheep grazing is permitted from July 1 to September 25, cattle and horse grazing from June 1 to October 1. Sheep admitted to the Washington reserve will be confined west pf .Iake Chelan. ALCOHOL IS NOT A FOOD. Sirs. Additon Vigorously Opposes the Contention of Dr. Attvatcr. PORTLAND. Nov. 7. (To the Editor.) A request comes to me asking me to reply to the editorial In Wednesday's is sue, regarding "Temperance and Truth." Befprc entering the "facts In the case," we desire to say we entirely agree with The Oregonian in the statement that "the temperance cau?e can easily endure the truth." But it is an enigma how any one can condemn the scientific teaching as regards the nature of alcohol and at the same time acknowledge the evil effects of 1-s use. even acknowledging that the "moderate use very commonly leads to excels." As for the fanatical ignorance of the text-book.? and methods of the W. C. T. U. being "disgusting." I sincerely pity any journal or individual who stoops to the use of such language against those who happen to .differ from them in opin ion. The theory seemingly lodged in the mind of the wculd-be critics that the .W. C. T. T. is composed of a set of fanati cal, sentimental women Is a false one, based on ignorance of facts, and. I fear, tinged with much prejudice. Many of the most practical and scholarly women of the world arryenrolled in its ranks. Hav ing carefully read Professor Atwa tor's statement regarding the nutritive val ue of alcohol, and aa carefully examined the complete analysis of the same based upon recent scientific investigation, we find an overwhelming amount of testi mony Insuring the accuracy of the text book, and, that Professor Aiwater'g own figures as set forth In bulletin No. 09, of the United States Department of Agricul ture, do not support hie own claim and have not proven that alcohol has food value. What authority have I for such a state ment? Professor Seneca Egbert, of the Medico-Chlrurglcal College, of Philadel phia; Professor Frank Woodbury, of the Philadelphia Polyclinic and Qollege for oraauates, and recently of the Chirurgi cal College, of Philadelphia; WJnfleld S. Hall, Ph. D., M. D., professor of physi ology in Northwestern University Medi cal School, ot Chicago; C. A. Hester, M. D., professor of pathological chemistry, in Bellvue Hospital Medical School, New York, and hosts of others give the .some scientific facts; they are also found In the leading medical journals. The St. L.ouls Medical Brief, August, 1B99, says: "The official announcement of Professor Atwater Is calculated tp mis lead and. do great harm. Therefore the medical "profession must exert itself to counteract Its Influence by teaching jJio true effects and insidious workings -of alcohol in the body." The fallacy of calling a substance "to a limited extent a fpod," solely on the ground that It has one characteristic of a food, such as furnishing heat through oxidation. Is very happily characterized in an editorial In the Journal of the Amer ican Medical Association of March, 1900, as follows: The question at Issue is whether Its oxidation in the body entitles alcohol to a position among the foods. If all substances which arc oxidized In the body and give up their energy are to be classified as foods we shall be obliged to list with the latter many substances which are more or less noxious In their influence on the system. The fallacy of he reasoning which would place alcohol among the foods is very apparent when we put It In the form of a syl logism: All foods are oxidized la the body; alcohol is oxidized In the body; therefore, alcohol Is a food. As logically might we say: All birds are bi laterally symmetrical: the earthworm Is bilat erally symmetrical; therefore, the earthworm is a bird. Oxidation In the body Is only one of several Important properties of a food: as bi lateral symmetry Is only one of several import ant characteristics of a bird. A definition of food must include p. statement of Its general effect on the inner .life of the Individual cell. In this regard alcohol stands far removed from all recognized foods. Advo cates of the alcohol-a-food dogma try to evade the main Issue by contending that "as alcohol Is oxidized In the body It is to a certain extent a food." or that it possesses a "limited food value." This method of reasoning Is Just as fallacious as it would be to contend tha be cause an earthworm possesses one of the requi site characteristics of a bird it is therefore to a certain extent a bird. The claim that alcohol Is a food. In any proper sense of the term. Is not. In our opinion, sufficiently proved. To show that alcohol la a poison we could give a great array of quotations selected from eminent authorities on the question of the nature and characteristics of alcohol. Among these are names of men who are known to be Impartial, orig inal investigators of the latest findings of science from Germany, Switzerland, France, England and in our own country; every one stating clearly that alcohol Is a poison. Dr. Adolf FIck, professor of physiology In the University of Wurtzburg, says: "Fmm an exhaustive definition we shall have to class every substance as a poison which, on becoming mixed with the blood, causes a disturbance In the function of any organ. That alcohol Is sucn a sud stance cannot be doubted." etc The editor of the Revue Scientific, of France, says, "we believe that aiconoi is ever a poison." Dr. Lankester, Sir WUHnm Gull. Dr. Norman Kerr and many other eminent English physicians have expressed similar opinions. Among American physicians Dr. "William A. Ham mond, Dr. N. S. Davis, ur. Austin runt, and manv others, could be added. In addition to Individual testimony alcohol Is found to be a poison In stand ard reference books and dictionaries Quain's Dictionary cf Medicine, Gould's Dictionary of Medicine, Biology and Al lied Sciences, Taylor's Medical jurispru dence. etc. Professor Atwater has said in an ar ticle on alcohol: "The question at is sue Is Its effects when taken In small or mof!pr.ite nuantlties ' The eminent Dr. Horsely, professor of chlrufgy In the University College, Lcndon. In a recent lecture said: "From the sclentmc stano noint total abstinence must be the course if we are to follow the plain teaching of truth and common sense." Said Dr, Koppe in his report to the Russian Com mission for the Study of Alcohol pub lished In 1900: "The abuse of alcohol commences with its use." Dr. H. F. Hewes. instructor in physiological chm Istry In Harvard Medical School, Indorses Professor Horsley s statement, and tur ther says: "And In the present light of exuerlence and of scientific Investigation the school" books must continue to exclude alcohol from the list of substances deslr able as foods, and to teach the avoidance of this substance as a good hygienic rule. Dr. Max Kassowltz. professor In the Uni versity of Vienna, says: "For the ani mal and human organism, alcohol Is not both a food and a poison, but only poison, and, like all other poisons, is an excitant when taken In small doss, while In larger ones produces death. could fill columns with these names of eminently good authority in all countries. Is It "disgusting," then, for a band of honest. God-fearing women to believe these eminently scholarly, scientific men know what they are talking about when they have come to their conclusions af ter laborious research? A word about the text-books. These were not compiled by ignorant W. C. T U. women, but by the co-operation of ex perts of the highest chemical and physi ological standing on these special topics, by exhaustive examinations of print ed works. In addition to the many Indorsed books published by nearly every school book firm In the country, there is a new series out representing the researches of young scientists who have studied the alcohol question unbiased, making a very exhaustive study of the whole matter. The Atwater experiments were expected to rouse the medical profession to over throw the study; just the reverse hap pened. Not a leading medical Journal ac cepted or defended the Atwater claim, but many have commanded public attention by exposing Its fallacies. Professor At vJater asserted before the superintendents of schools .In 1900 that he had proved IV2. ounces of alcohol per day the physio logical limit to Its beverage use. A com mittee of seven chosen by these superin tendents to report to their next meeting as to the progress of scientific inquiry on the effects of alcoholic drinks and to recommend what the schools should leach on. the subject, reported In February, 1901, that no evidence found warranted teach ing the children that alcohol Is a food. Three medical men, known as opponents of this Instruction, got themselves chosen as a committee from a medlcil society to examine and report on the text-books. Five years after they were chosen they published a list of seven statements claimed to be errors in some SO books. Five out of seven so-called errors proved no errors at all, according to expert med ical authority. The other two, only one of which was on alcohol, were statements not sufficiently guarded which had es caped the vigilant eyes of the author. and were Immediately corrected. That only one actual error was found in some 30 books after prolonged research by ac tive opposers Is in Itself a. good evidence of the reliability of the books. Twenty-one of the indorsed books were submitted to a committee of physicians of eminence from different parts of the country, members of the American Medi cal Association. t6 examine and specifical ly to point out errors. If any existed. In 1S97 the report was received and pub llshed. Not a single member of the dls tinguished committee reported any Inac curacy, but just the reverse. Any one really desirous of "truth" can obtain the statements verbatim of these experts, and also would do well tQ care fulhy read the "New Century Study, of the Alcohol Question," which Is an array of facts from the most reliable scientists of this and other countries. A prominent journalist, of Boston, re cently said: "You cannot emphasize too strongly the change In public opinion against alcohol that has been going on in this country during the last 15 years among all classes of business men. Em ployers of all classes say that alcohol unfits a man for service of any kind that requires responsibility or skill. Business men say they cannot trust the man who drinks; that alcohol, clouds the brain, and therefore they will" not employ a drink ing man. That this changed sentiment is a. result of an educated public opinion as to alcohol Is obvious, and that physiolog ical temperance teaching In the public school has contributed to produce this Is self-evident" This statement has been repeated over and over by many of the greatest journalists of the day. In closing let me add one word as to the assertion that this teaching "culti vates in children an abhorrence of the beautiful and useful science of phs'slol ogy." I am positive from actual personal observation and Investigation that this Is a very falsa statement. On tho contrary, I have found in my trips Over the coun try as National lecturer "and organizer, visiting schools of every grade in state after state, that It has created a great awakening In the beautiful study of the "house we live In," and not one In stance can I recall to the contrary. As to tne "contempt of the children" engen dered by the use of tho charts showing the diseased condition of the liver and other organs by the excessive us2 of alcohol, they are object-lessons which make a marked Impression on the child for good, as these pictures in the Taggl charts (which are the ones doubtless referred to) are taken from the actual bodies of subjects from the Washington Inebriate Home. The history of human progress shows that when people get a glimpse of the causes of a preventable evil, the midnight blackness of error begins to lift and the dawn of a better era will rise. LUCIA FAXON ADDITON. Hood's Sarsaparllla will purify your blood, expel all traces "of disease and ffive you strength. CASTELLANE THROWN OUT CHAMBER OF. DEPUTIES -HOLDS HIS ELECTION VOID. Hnshnnd of Anna Gould Wnrns Leg islators They Will Hear From Him Again. PARIS. Nov. 7. After ah exciting do- bate, the Chamber of Deputies today, by 275 to 238 votes, invalidated the election of Count Bonl de Ca&tellane as a memoer or the House. The question came up when the committee on contested elections pre sented Its report without recommendation, leaving the Chamber to pass on the elec tion. In tho course of his speech, M. Chauvin declared that Count de Castellane, In order to warm tho enthusiasm of his par tisans, abandoned all his reserve and through his agents gave unlimited credit In hotels, inns and drinking places until the district was gay with fetes and mer riment durlnjr the campaign. The Count delivered his reply in vehement tones, and Indignantly repudiated the accusations 01 M. .Chauvin, which be declared were an attack upon the Integrity and honesty of his constituency. He explained further that he had helped some poor working men's organizations, but that he had asked nothing in return. When the president of the Chamber an nounced the result of the vote the Count arose and started for the door. His friends crowded around him shaking his hand. The business of the Chamber was suspended temporarily while Count Bonl was escorted to the exit. Just be fore he left the Chamber he turned and shouted defiantly, "Gentlemen, I will be with you again." During the debate there was disorder. The result of the vote necessitates an other election In the district. ARBITERS FIXD FOR MIXEOWSERS French Strikers in Xord District Will Get .o Higher Wages. PARIS, Nov. 7. The government arbi trators today announced their decision against Increasing the. wages of the striking miners In the Department du Nord. The grounds of the decision are similar to those in the Pas de Calais ar bitration, namely, that the rates are pro portionate to the selling price of coal. The large companies Jn the Nord have agreed to establish pensions for a term of five years. Throughout the Pas de Calais district the strikers are making noisy demonstrations. Later reports in the morning rioting re ported from Lens show that a lively melee between cavalry and strikers occurred In the neighboring town of Anzin. Lieuten ant Duval and two other officers were hurt, and a cavalryman received a severe cut on the face. Only the arrival of re lnforccmente dispersed the strikers. Six thousand striking coalmlners held a meeting at Lleven, Department of Pas de Calais, today. They decided not to ac cept tho decision of the 'arbitrators against an Increase of the present rates of wages and to continue the strike. Commission to Malce Investigation, PARIS, Nov. 7. The Chamber of Dep utles today took up a resolution moved by M. Rouanet, Radical Socialist, for the appointment of a commission, of 33 mem bers to investigate the condition of the miners and to report upon means to pre vent economic conflicts. Premier Combes said the government had no objection to tho appointment of such a commission, and the resolution was adopted by 367 votes to US. SEE DIPLOMACY IX ROYAL VISIT. Coming ot Knlner and Kinpr of Por tugal to England Excites ItDinom. NEW YORK. Nov. 3. Continental rumor-mongers are still bent upon Im parting diplomatic significance to the ap proachlng visits of the German Emperor and tho King of Portugal, cables the Lon don correspondent of the Tribune. One point on which the amateur diplomats lay much stress Is the fact that the Portu guese Minister In London Is an Intimate friend of the royal family here, and is In a position to facilitate tne transfer of the vast African possessions of Portugal to England and Germany. This intimacy does not Imply a willing ness on the part of the Lisbon Ministers to court unpopularity by proposing the alienation of a large section of their co lonial empire. The grip of Portugal upon her colonies "has been strengthened since the loss of the Spanish colonies. Lisbon' main window looks out upon Madrid; and Portugal, In selling her East African pos sessions, would be rivaling the decline in colonal possessions on the part of Spalg rne two royal visits win involve enter talnment on a large scale at Sandrlngham and Windsor. There will be a series of state functions at Windsor for the King of Portugal, with a state banquet In St. George's Hall, .and possibly a chapter meeting of the Order of the Garter, which did not come on last June. The royal entertainment will not end with the de parture of the two visiting sovereigns but will be continued for several months, all the Ambassadors, Ministers of the Crown and leaders of smart society being Invited in turn to parties at Sandrlngham and Windsor. SWEEPING E3IIGRATIOX REFORM Hungary Strikes a" Heavy Blovr at Steamship Lines. VIENNA, Nov. 7. The Hungarian gov ernment has Introduced In the Reichstag an emigration reform bill of sweeping character. One of the main provisions of the bill strikes a heavy blow at the North Atlantic steamship lines by empowering the government to route emigrants through the Hungarian port of Flume. Up to the present time Hungarian emigrants have sailed mostly from the ports of Ham burg, Bremen, Rotterdam and Antwerp and last year's total of 70,911 Hungarian emigrants left these ports. The prospec tive loss to the German and other steam ship lines sailing from the ports men tloncd is likely to be even greater, be cause Austria Is now preparing a bill similar to the one Introduced by Hun gary. by which It Is expected to send Austrian emigrants through Trieste. The Hungarian bill specifically prohibits the emigration of certain classes of peo ple, including men who have not per formed military service, parents who leave behind them children under 13 years of age, and persons without adequate traveling money, or whose expenses are paid by foreign states or colonization so- cietiea Under the bill the government can forbid emigration to certain countries entirely or provisionally, and It can pre vent the emigration of certain classes of artisans when this Ifi- deemed expedient. The bill provides strict regulations for emigrant transportation and for the regu lation of emigration agencies under" heavy penalties. AXTI-SEMITES RAISE A RIOT. Elections In Vienna Are Marked by Violent Disturbances. VIENNA, Nov. 7. Riotous disturbances marked the election In .tho Favorlteln district today of members of the Lands tag, or Provincial Assembly. Anti Semites stormed the headquarters of the committee of the Socialists, and a fierce fight ensued. The rioters were charged by mounted police and 40 of them were arrested. Many received saber wounds. The anti-Semites carried the election by a majority of 39 out of a total poll of 13.000 The clericals now hold the entire representation of Vienna In the Landstag. MAD MULLAH IS ACTIVE. He Is Profiting? by Delay :n the Start of British Troops. BERBERA, East Africa, Nov. 7. Colo nel Swayne. ex-British Commander In Somallland, who had been recalled to England. Is 111. He started for home to day. General Manning, wno succecas Colonel Swayne, Is pushing tne prepara tions for an advance against tne Mullan, but ho Is hampered In his efforts by the fact that the country has so few re sources, and the consequent necessity of awaiting supplies. The Mullah Is profiting toy tne aeiay In the start of the British expedition. He has advanced to within a few miles ot Behotle. He Is known to have 2000 rllies, one Maxim gun, much ammunition. 15,000 spearmen and Immense reserves or cam els and sheep at his command. Behotle Is well garrisoned and lias ample defenses. Tt ia imnosslble to prevent tne running of guns to the Mullah, vhlch Is in con stant progress througn rencn termor. Liberals Elated Over Elections. NEW YORK. N6v. 7. Touching upon the Parliamentary elections just held In Cleveland and Liverpool, the Tribune's London correspondent says the Liberal leaders axe again In high feather. Such big reduction In Tory majority at Liver pool was not anticipated by the party managers of either side, he declares, and the majority for the Liberal candidates at -Cleveland is asserted to have indicated clearly the unpopularity of the education biyf in workaday Yorkshire. To Jail for Tfoblllty TrafllcUinpr. PRAGUE. Bohemia, Nov. 7 Alois Muel ler, -who with Peter von Schlcchta had been on trial since October 21, charged with trafficking in forged patents of no bility, was sentenced today to two years' Imprisonment. PERSONAL MENTION. "W. A. Pinkerton, the noted detective from Chicago, Is at the Portland. Frank C. Calkins, of Washington, came to town yesterday and Is at the Imperial. C. A. Watrous, of the Frye-Bruhn Pack Ing Company, of Seattle, Is at the Impe rial. F. A. Seufert, a canneryman from The Dalles, Is In town, a guest at the Impe rial. Georsre W. Fogg, one of the leading law yers of Tacoma, was In the city for a short lime yesicruuj'. F. D. Huestls, of Olympia, ex-Collector of Customs for the Puget -Sound district, Is at the Portland. Edgar Quackenbush, wife and family arrived yesterday from Shanghai, China, and are at the Portland. D. P. Fullerton, chief electrician of the Sunset Telephone. Company at Seattle, came to town yesterday and Is at the Im perlal. Mrs. L. A. Carlisle has returned from her trip to Denver. She visited Spokane and other places on her way back to her place at Clatsop Beach. . Captain E.. El Caine, of Seattle, came to town yesterday to meet his wife and her mother, on their way home from Califor nia, and accompany them home. George H. Shlnn, chief deputy In the In ternal revenue office, will leave today for California, where he will receive medical treatment for a disease of the car. C. Bartsch and W. W. Acheson, whole sale butchers at Dawson, Y. T.. came to town yesterday, and will spend the Winter at their old home. They are at the Im perial. William O'Donnell, of Baker City, Is at the Portland, on his way home from Seat tle, where he went to see the election fun, In which he used to take part in years gone by. Thomas Sllnger, timber locator, of this city, leaves today for the Roseburg :dls- trlct with 28 people from Moscow, Idaho, for locations. Among them are Professor "Henderson and wife, formerly of Portland. J. A. Cousins, an Iowa banker, who has been looking over the Southern Oregon mining district and visiting relatives in Portland, has become so favorably im pressed with tho country that he promises to return in the Spring and sec' more of It. L. A. Lewis, who "went to Japan with his wife the latter "part of July, in hopes that travel would benefit her health, ar rived home last Sunday and at once re sumed his place at his desk. They had a very enjoyable trip, and Mrs. Lewis, whoso health has Improved, remained In San Francisco to visit friends there. - Representative J. M. Shelley, of Eugene, Is among visitors to the city, Mr. Shelley yesterday called on members of the Mult nimah delegation. He says he favors a good appropriation for the 1905 Fair, and he thinks the' Legislature ought to strive to make a record for economy. Hcis ar dently supporting his colleague, L. T. Harris, for Speaker of the House. Postmaster Protzman has nob- yet been able to find any building which he can rent which Is suitable for postofllce pur poses or capable of accommodating the oc cupants of the Postofllce building. Several parties who are preparing to put unjargc buildings are having the plans modified slightly for submission to Mr. Croasman, in hope that they can make a building which will suit him and which they can rent to him for a few years. WASHINGTON, Nov. 7. Eugene E. Schmltz, Mayor of San Francisco, made a social call upon the President today. He expressed the hope that San Francisco would be afforded the opportunity next year to entertain the President when he makes his trip to the Pacific Coast. San Francisco probably will be one of the places visited by the President. WASHINGTON, Nov. 7. Postmaster General Payne returned here today from Milwaukee. NEW YORK, Nov7. (Special.) North western people registered at New York hotels today as follows: From Portland E. J. Oliver, at the Nor mandle; J. K. Gamble and wife, at the Manhattan. From Seattle W. W. Hills, at the Her ald Square. QUEENSTOWN, Nov. 7. John E. Red mond, M. P., who returned today on the White Star Line steamer Celtic, from the United States, where he attended the con vention of the United Irish League -of America . In Boston, did "not disembark from the steamer at Queenstown, but said he was going direct to London to resume his Parliamentary duties. Mr. Redmond said also that 'his mission to the United States had fulfilled his every expectation. WASHINGTON, "Nov. 7. Miss Risky Reward, of this city, today introduced to the President Lady Henry Somerset, who for many years has been identified with temperance work In Great Britain. The ladles called merely to pay their respects. ALL FOR THE FAIR. (Continued from First Page.) against the dsscnt of only three or fouH negative votes, un motion ot mt. isanKS the resolution was made unanimous. UeHolutton for the Charter. The resolution for the charter came from Mr. Cobb. The resolution read: "Reeolvcd, That we support and enact the charter as framed and proposed by the. Charter Commission." A short discus sion followed as to whether amendments to the charter should be admitted Into the Instrument Any change was opposed by all the members except two or three., The ruling sentiment wan that inasmuch as the charter hadbeen submitted to the people and had been adopted by them, the duty of tho delegation was to ratify the charter, because the Instrument represent ed the will of an overwhelming majority of the voters of the city. The delegation will meet again next Friday night Big: Colorado Irani Bursts. GLENWOOD SPRINGS, Colo., Nov. 7. A report was received here late last night of the bursting of the Denver & Rio- Grande dam at Pando, on the Eagle River. The dam was built by the railroad or the purpose of making an ice pond, and a considerable amount of water was stored behind it. Dwellers In Eagle Rlver' Can- yon and further down the. valley were notified of tho breaking of the dam and fled to the hillsides. While It Is not known whether every one was warned, It is not thought that any casualties will result, as the river bed is deep. NEW RIVER FOUND. Canadian Explorer Returns From Trln to James Bny. NEW YORK. Nov. 7. W. J. Wilson, nn explorer of the Canadian Geological Sur vey, has rctCirned with his party from a tour through tho unexplored country, to the southwest of James Bay. says a Times dispatch from Ottawa. Mr. Wil son reports the discovery of a large river, hitherto unsurvcyed and running between the Albany River on the south and the Ottawa Picket River, on the north. It has a course of over 300 miles and near James" Bay divides Into two branches, emptying into Hudson Bay. Several new lakes als.o were discovered. Ex-PreKltlcnt of Gnntcmnln. NEW YORK. Nov. 7. A private dis patch received here announces the death, says a Herald dispatch from the City of Mexico, of General Manuel Llzando Baril las, ex-President of Guatemala, and a Colonel in the Guatemala Army, as the result of asphyxiation by volcanic ga3 in tho vicinity of Santa Maria volcano, where General Barillas owned tt large cof fee plantation. Robbers Seared Out by Ovrn Xolse. ST. LOUIS, Nov. 7. Three masked men with drawn revolvers raided a saloon In North St. Louis tonight, and attempted to hold up the occupants. During the scrimmage that ensued Richard JI. Ever ett, an insurance agent, who was sitting at a table, was shot In the stomach, and will probably die. The noise frightened the robbers, who ran without securing any booty. ICllIcd by I'rciuntare Exploxlon. ST. LOUIS, Nov. 7. x.ugi:st Rapps and L. Bennock -were killed, and Patrick Doyle, Harry. Cronin and William Sand ers were badly injured today, by the pre mature explosion of a blast In a cut which tho St. Louis, Kansas City & Colorado road Is building west of Union, Mo., CO miles from St. Louis. The five were bur led under a mass of stones and dirt. Cnptain Oscar Eltlfipr. .Kjv iLHtiv, inov. t captain Oscar Elting, U. S. A., who was Retired in lS2o, is dead at his heme In Burlington, Vt., from heart disease. He entered the Army July CO, 1861, as a private In the First New York Volunteer Cavalry. AT TUB HOTELS. THH PORTLAND. J A Ecnnett, St Jo J S Stone & wf. Chgo Unas iwcency, bpoKan;c u Huett John Hlnclicliffe, Pat- B Brewster & wf, S F F it Brown. S F H H Loeb. S F crson, N J W Roy Carothcrs, Rochester J "5V Wilson. Cal J T Bradley. St LouisiW il Kelly ft v.-f. S F lira Schocnfeld, Scattl r; "W Mui!i3 & wf airs H fcdioenfeld. do Lee C Scott. Chicaco R P Kin.?, Ohio iV Husband. St Paul I K B Conger, DetrolC C H Johnson. S K ' John Kceran R HlcUmort & wf, S F A. F Jones, Chicago H McKraley & wf. do J H Wolff. S F D C Schv.elzcr & wf Leon Isancson, Y r 15 Deyos. Shaniko J T Price & wf. S F W- R Lett. S F Ben 'Wenyeshcshelmer, N Y W K Nash. S F J F Hansen, Chgo C H Llndley. S F ti u Thompson, sr. Mr3 Buge. S F R L Baker. Chicago F Y A1U-.T. St Lou's tt" A Plnkorton. Chgo tt' . Clthart. do C C Calne. wf & moth er. Seattle Edgar Quackenbush & wf, Shanghai Mis H T Quackenbush, Shanghai Miss A W Quacken bush. Shanghai M!s3 L B Quackenbush, Shanghai Master C S Quacken bush, Shanghai tt" W Black & wf, Seattle rC L Chandler F C Ftscner. Cottage Grove" Itrs Blatt. Detroit Mr Reed. 3tfir.n C J Smith. Chicago R E "Walsh, do Hermann & wf. Eeatt C Thurman, do Ceo "W Fcgsr, Tacoma Julius Thcybach, S F W O'Donnell. Baker Joe Hauser & wf. Salt' Lake J M Lcng THE PERKINS. I H Martlndale, "W'estnlA Robinson, S F A J Green. Moscow A Hood, San Jose :. David Urcmhart. do ID L Cady & wf. Buck T F Kelsay. Tallom 1 ley Last Saturday was CHILDREN'S DAY with us. All day long our store was thronged with happy children and pleased mothers. The number of SUITS and OVERCOATS disposed of was something marvelous. We be lieve the cause of these large crowds must be the superior Style, Fit and Finish of our garments, coupled with our usual MODEST PRICES. Our FINEST garments are marked at the same small percentage of profit as the medium grades, which enable you to receive the GREATEST amount of STYLE and SERVICE with the LEAST POSSIBLE outlay. Today Will Be Children'sJJay Again Bring in the little tots and the big ones too. We promise to send them all away pleased and happy. OVERCOATS, $2.95, $3.45, 15 up-to 512 SUITS, $1.95, $2.50, $3.45 up to $10 LEADING for Infants and The Kind You Have Always Boug'lifc has bomo tlie signa ture .of Chas. H. Fletcher, and lias "been made under his personal supervision for over 30 years. Allow no" one to dficeive you In tills. Counterfeits, Imitations and ' Just-as-good" are but Experiments, and endanger tho health of Children Experience ag-ainst 23rperiment. The Kind Ton Have Always Bought'. Bears tiie In Use For Over 30 Years. THE CCNTAUR COMPANY. TT MURRAY e e o o o o oooeaoeooooocoeeacecooooooosisoaooooocteo a a F. Jj. oeeoc TALCOTT. II. D. ttosst 9eeeseocoeeose90 eaoaeooooooe P KInner, Moscow Rebecca Kayler, do Mrs M Camp, do Mrs H M Swartwood, Moscow W E Cady & wf. I Getchell I M Smith & wf. Buck ley jMIss Celesta Cady. do A R Patten, do J W Olson, do ti L Funx, ancouN cr IT Wlgman, city F B AValte. Roseburg W tt Branstein. Euge G AV Llttlejohn. Ma- rysvllle Miss. Llttlejohn. do J H Dile. Bangor G M Harris' & wf, Cal r ii Mecarter & faw. Oakland Faulkner Short, Gresh am L A Blackwcll. Vancou T E Wllco,x. do S H Hathaway, do V T El-er. Nampa W A Snow. Blllinzs E Williamson, do Mr3 F H Drew. Van G Y Wallace, Duluth Mrs T C Romas & son, Seattle H B Lane. "Spokane. Dora Schiller, Dawson M E Shanbray. S F Mrs Will Madison, Ast G Nelson & wf..S F J H Brannon Sc. wf. Pomcroy Otto Puts. Moro couver, B C Mrs Jas L Lentzy, Ev erett tt' A Campbell, Chgo Jesse T Mills, do Palmer Ayres & fam, Chicago R A Coats. Seattle ;Wm B Gross, mgr A H Innes & wf. Kala E P McKnight. O T John Bogart, Wash C R Powell. Pa Mrs A H Marsh, Aber Mrs Frank Hess, do J "E Stone. Kalama J T Lucas, Wasco J R Borum. Bolre "Shore Acres W H Eccles, city S E Roberts. Green Lit H C Kins. Tillamook l J Mojsman, Tacoma THE IMPERIAL. W Freeman. Seattle B L Haywood, S F Mrs Haywood. S F tt" Rudolnh. S F J M Davidson. S F D W Hoag, S F I P Satnelson. S F I F B Reld. Sacramento H a Barber. St Paul B V Homeyer. Seattle W M Lea. Wis Link C Barton. Cath Ryron Ripley. Wis T H Dolson. Tacoma J Jacobs. Chicago I M Sshryon. Boston Mrs A L Richardson, Tjl Grande F J Elslnsohn. Fomeroy Mrs Elsenfohn. do G O Sinbom. 5 F S H Northey, Butte D P Fullerton. Seattle C A WalthoOs, do C B Brlneau, Cottage Grove C Bartsch. Dawson tt' W Acheson. do Mrs Acheson & ch. do H R Bashford. S F J O Dcrif. K C Dr N Moulltor. La Gr Mrs Moulltor, do F A Seufert. Dalles 3 D Chlsholm. Chicago B IC Faye. Mpls Miss Besslo Henry, do! !F C Calkins. Wash i 6 CLOTHIER Child ren Signature of OTREET. NEW YORK CITV. I Special attention given to Varicocele, Con tagious Blood Diseases and Acute and Chronic Urethral and Prostatic Inflammations. Consul tation free and no charge whatever for treatment of any case In which cure is not effectual. Col ored chart of the organs and diagnosis blank sent free on application. DR. TALCOTT & CO. 250W ALDER STREET, PORTLAND, OREGOM W D Allen. Mpls M R Allen, do 1 Mrs Chapman. Columbl iJ.-.s J Dennis. S F K!rtenbacK. jsew mb ci--' .in I 'VWstmlr.Rtor I O C Shaw. S F IMrs Rl'benback. do THE ST. CHAKI,c. H V." Jones. MacleroyU V." Barber, city M W Story. CathlametlM Barber, city II S Cowley, do &tr AT B?,rde,nV Pf" A B snilsop, Mpls T B BIdwel! Astoria J J Hail & wf, SpokanlFrank BIdwell. do J M Huff Vancouver Mrs A O Peacher. city R Blood. Missoula J D Lee, Salem Alben iiaye?. Seattle IMrs A M Bnrgraf. The C L Kern do I Dalles Ja Mahood. Amity G P Murray. St Helens C Strui-kmeier. Stella J S Legg. do T M Owens, Nasel JW O Brice. RHgellcld F II Sturlmg. Dalles (Ole Reinseth & wf, Chas Silva. Rainier city Jas Gray do jJohn Smlsoth, do D H Erwln. do E L Cowast & wf. T J Davidson. Dalles I Holbrook Geo Mlnger. Pendleton E M Talbert & ".'f. do John Kerm:dy. Terry H L Speliman ft wf. do Rpn Felgcr, FhllomathtJas Fjdler. Catlln Ed nan. Rainier IF B Osborn. Dalles Geo Lr Clark. VancouviXafron Smith. Baker Mrs Maud Radlcy. IR K Crisnll. Wllsonvlll t?! IE J Srecht & wf. !o L A Fanner. Seattle I Otto Wchtje, Silver Lk V 1. Malloy, do John Cushman. do tt A Guild, do Geo Rackey. Stella "5 Tt Pn-nrvpr i!tr- Miss Bessie j ones C L OHson Pennydate I Hawkins. Oregon Cy F A Smith, city Mrs Jennie Hand. Rut- Lico -j aiooav. jit vica3 A Brown, do vV B Daggett & wf. ledge fcaicni Mrs Mary Singer, do Itt' S James, Latourell H McBride. city I Hotel Rrnnnwlclc, Seattle. European plan, l-opular rates. Modern Improvements. Business center. Near depot. Tnconm Hofel. Tricomn. American plan, r.atts. 53 and up. Hotel Donnelly, vracoma. First-class restaurant In connection. A 4 I