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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 29, 1902)
THE MOANING ORE&OttlAK, WEtXN Est) AY, OCTOBER 29, 1902. DAIRYING, MINING, SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THESE THREE INDUS TRIES JUST SOUTH OF THE OREGON LINE. SMITH RIVER, Cal., Oct 26. (Special correspondence.) When a farmer here milks hie cows and takes the butter to his otvn creamery. It Is called a "dairy," although he may be milking 200 cows as do Mr. Cadra and Mr. Packard; but If tho milk from cows owned by different individuals Is brought In each day and manufactured Into butter. It is called a "creamery." There aro three creameries In Iel Xorte County, and twenty or more -dairies. In the dairies some use the old fashioned method of setting the milk in shallow pans, while others have an engine and separator, the number of cows milked ranging from five up to as high as 200. The butter, when made Into squares, Is packed in butter boxes rang ing about 120 pounds and shipped to San Francisco by steamer and sold by commission merchants. The three cream eries are located ne'ar Smith River Cor ners, being named the Banner, the Cres cent and the Fort Dick creameries. The breeds of ccrws mostly preferred are the Jersey and Durham, or a cross breed of the two. The milking season lasts about nine months, and during the three months of December, January and February most of the dairies and cream eries, close down. It has often been stated that the annual production of butter In Del 2?orte County Is 1,000,000 pounds, ;whlch would mean that there are about 5000 cows producing ennually about 200 pounds of butter each. The writer has Interviewed dairymen who are -well-posted and their judgment is that the annual production of butter will not reach more than 750,000 poundB. C F. .Riddle, foreman of the Banner creamery, who also was several years -with the Crescent creamery, gives It as ills experience that the average annual (production of tho cows in tho county Is 215 pounds of butter. There are others 'who place it as low as 200 pounds an Inually. 3Xen Who Own Cotvs. I In order to settle this question In the snlnds Of residents In Del Norte County, tand also abroad, I have attempted to ob Italn the name of every dairyman In the (county who milks more than 10 cows, mnd as the list is of .interest to readers of teie Oregonlan in many ways, I will give at here. Commencing at the Klamath 'river, on the southern boundary of the county, we (have: S. De Martin, milking 85 cows; James He, 40; A. McDonald, 20; William Fobs, 20: L. Green. 20; Phil Maher, 10; kHenry Bl.ike, 35; H. K. Pilgrim, 10; C. UFortle, 20; James Regan, 10; John Web hier, 10; total, 255 cows. In and around Crescent City are: J. Alexander, 50; D. Griffin, 50; Ed Porter, SO; J. Bertsch, S5; W. Watton, 65; J. C. furcl, 25; John Miller, 75; J. McNamara, : Theo. Miller. 35; R. Howland. 35; J. juNichols. DO; .C. Gamboni, 75; J. Bush, 20; H. 'Wler, 20; Breen Bros., 50; M. Goaca imlni, 135; A. Carlson, 25; J. McLaugh ,'lin, 40. and Strain Bros., 75; total, 1055. In and near Smith River Corners are: George E. Tryon, 65; E. C. Cadra, 190; "William D. Tryon, S3; John M. Tryon, dOO; Frank Tryon, -15; A. Ulrich, 45; H. estbrook, 145; William Westbrook, 160; J. R. Packard, 200; James Goodlin, 60; Joseph Maris, 45; P. Maas, 25; D. Haight, 25; Mrs. Hlght, 15; C. Woodruff, 35; D. Woodruff. 20; Mrs. A. Riggs. 75; J. D. Bram, 25; Bailey Bros., 75; A. L. Mor rison, 20; Hlght Bros.. 45; R. Lake, 25; Jacob Studer. 75; M. Matz, 100; C. Tryon, 35; W. C. Bailey, S5; John Robinson, 40, and about 400 cows owned by persons milking fewer than 10 cows; total, 2230. Total for the whole county, 3570. The work In a dairy Is exacting and the hours are long, the cows being milked at 4 o'clock In the morning and at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, and It takes from one to three hours to complete each milking, depending upon tho number of cows and how many men are employed. Milkers are paid $35 and $40 a month and board, and buttermakers higher wages. During the Winter months the cows are fed, and hay and corn fodder must be raised during the Summer and stored for winter use. Each cow has a regular stall In the large barns, and a stanchion Is dropped, which compels them to stand thereuntil milking "of all that line of cows Sa completed. It is Interesting to see a hundred or so cows go Into a barn and each one go to her proper place. They are fed hay or grain while being milked. Method., of Batter Slaking:. The milk Is collected in large stralner trackets and carried. to a tank, which Is covered -with strainer cloth, and is poured in and. weighed, and" then goes into a larger tank. From there it goes by grav ity to the separators, -which are pro pelled by steam or water power, and separate the cream from the milk, the cream going to the cream vats, where it remains until it reaches the proper stage for churning. It then goes to a large churn, which is revolved by power, and, when the butter "comes," is emptied into a power or hand butter-worker. A but-ter-molder and cutter next cuts It into jequares weighing two pounds for "full weight," or about one- and five-eighths pounds for "short weight." It Is wrapped in oiled paper, with the name of the creamery printed on it, and packed In but iter boxes for shipment. Butter Is also jpacked In kegs and cubes (In boxes) and cent to the city where It is placed In cold ,6torage and, when butter becomes scarce, :1s taken out, cut into squares, wrapped and sold, and is as fresh and delicately flavored as when first made. 'Xho Banner creamery near hero, -was fmlllt this year, and no expense was epar.ed to make it a model creamery -In every particular. It 'cost $9000, and the stockholders are the dairymen in the val ley, who are also Its patrons. The Cres jcent and Fort Dick creameries are on jthe same plan. The Banner creamery was erected In 1902, and Is In charge of C. F. Riddle. It is a well-constructed building, erected especially for the pur pose, 34x72, with an annex for the boiler and engine. The -walls are about 12 inches thick, with double air space, and consist of six courses of matched lumber, and two thicknesses, of tarred paper, and the partition walls and doors are eight inches thick. There are four compart ments: The receiving-room, the cooling room, the storeroom and the engine room. All have cement floors and side walls from 12 xto IS Inches high, so that everything can be washed clean each day. The power Is from a 20 horse power boiler to an eight horse power engine, and a power pump for fire purposes, with a water supply of 2000 gallons an hour. There are two large separators, with ca pacity of C000 pounds of milk, each, per hour, and there Is a skimming station, across Smith River, with 300 pounds more capacity. The separators are oper ated by steam turbines. Sampling: Milk for Fat. The milk Is taken In from, each farmer and weighed, and samples taken out for testing the butter fat. It is then run into the milk tanks and goes thence to the separator, the cream going to the cooling-room and - the skim milk to a tank in front of the building, where the farmers get It and take It home to feed hogs and caTves. . Any surplus of skimmed milk is pumped a quarter of a mile away to the hogs belonging to the creamery. The milk-testing machine takes 24 sim ples at once, which are placed in small, long-necked bottles, and after acid has been placed in the milk, it Is revolved in the tester and in seven minutes a com plete separation is made and the amount cf butter fat is shown by a graduated scale on the neck of the bottle. One would never recognize the tested samples as having ever been milk. For about an Inch on top Is a yellow grease, then clear water, gradually changing lower down to a dark brown, and In the bottom a white or gray precipitate of ash. The farm ers are paid for their milk according to the amount of butter fat, which, ranges from four to 4;6 pounds to the hundred jjounds of milk. Each farmer gets a HUNTING. check once a month for his mil the price being determined by the price but ter was said for in 'San Francisco, and the amount of butter fat. The Banner, Crescent and Fort Dick creameries com bined will make about 380,000 pounls of butter each year; the remaining 730,000 pounds in the county being made in the dairies, some of which make 25,000 and 35,000 pounds a year, and get fancy prices for their produots, contracts often being made for the entire output of the dairy. Mining. Owing to the fact that there Is no way of cheaply transporting ores out of the mountains in Del Norte County, there are no developed mines to speak of, although there 'are some fine prospectgawaitlng the advent of railroads or capital to build them to the seaboard. Copper and gold are the metals most abundant. The Alta and Union copper mines, in the northern ivart of the county, were worked years ago and were very rich. The lately discov ered copper property of Cont Crawford, on JDlamond Creek, is said to be a wonr derful deposit, and I have received my Information from some of the men who have been working there all Summer. On Hlgglns Mountain, only four miles from the surveyed line of the Grant's VICTOR HERBERT AND MUSICAL COURIER ACCUSED C03I POSER OF CRIBBING. Great interest has been excited In musical circles throughout the country by a libel suit for $50,000 damages brought by Victor Herbert, the well-known com poser, against the Musical Courier, of New York, wherein Herbert was accused of cribbing. The trial Is now going on. A most Interesting witness -last week was Mark A. Blumenberg. editor of the Courier. He said, among many other Interesting- things: "Good music always becomes part of the repertoire or street Organs. Nobody plays Herbert's music except Herbert. Men who are connected with brass bands and comic operas cannot become really great musicians." "Can you specify any of Herbert'g work that Is not original?" the witness was asked. - "Certainly." was the reply. " 'The President's March.' arranged by him In 1898, embodied the tamo theme as the 'Clio March.' written by Gurnot In 1801. It was aUo in the same key. In his serenade, the waltz theme, part of the overture, was taken from 'Grace O'More,' one of the disreputable songs we have In America, which was mibllshed In 1893. In his' 'Singing Girl' there's an identical harmonious progression, taken from Faure's 'The Palms.' " Planton Brunei!, an expert musician, testified that there U not an original line In "The Idol's Eye," "The Fortune Teller" and "The Wizard of the Nile." Pase-Crescent City Hailroad. Is, a deposit of copper ore covering hundreds of acres, which was discovered in 1S9S, but only this year has anything more than assess ment work been done. A tunnel 200 feet into the mountain has cut a wide vein of 24 per cent copper ore. carrying $3 to $5 In gold. In the mountains near the Ore gon and California boundary line is a de posit of fine chrome ir6n ore, which is valuable for a flux In smelting. One de posit has been worked, but Mr. Hlgglns, an old miner. Informs me (there Is a still larger and finer deposit a few miles far ther east, which has now been located. In fact, there is an area of several town ships In Northern Del Norte County that has not yet even been prospected. There Is little encouragement for a poor man to locate a mine unless he can in some way gettthe ore to market, as It will keep him poor working the assessments In order to hold it. Placer mining has been carried on all over the county for "years. The Big Flat placer mines are well equipped, and are being worked by a. Chinese company, which purchased them this year. About 20 years ago every Chinaman In this coun ty was driven out, and until this year there was not a Chinaman here. There are placer mines on French Hill and Monkers Creek; also on Klamath River bars, and In the black sands of the ocean beach. Many attempts to work these vast deposits of gold-bearlng sand on a large scale have been made, but not yet suc cessfully. The gold is very fine, and when worked on a small scale can be saved, but the only way to main? It pay is by moving large quantities each day. W. Buergermeister, who represents a Phila delphia syndicate, has just completed a plant two miles below Crescent CUy, and purchased a half-mile of sea front. A 15 horsepower gasoline engine operates a large centrifugal pump, the suction pipe being adjustable and swinging in a half circle. As the sand and water are pumped away it Is moved to a new deposit. The sand, gravel and water Is elevated to sluice boxes, which contain various pat ented appliances to catch the gold, and are arranged In pairs, so that there can be a "clean-up" every day if necessary; and yet the pump continues working day and night, and moving about 100 tons of sand In 24 hours. About 10 men will be employed. Operations are expected to commence with the first Fall rains, as a lake near'by can be drained Into the sand bank. Hunting and Fishing. Some men go out in the mountains to hunt who are just there for an outing and do not expect to kill any deer or bear, and they generally do not. And there are persons who go fishing for about the same reasons, .and are very doubtful about suc ceeding, and it is only an accident when they do; but to a sportsman the mountains for game, and the clear, cold, sparkling mountain streams for fish offer rare sport to the hunter and firherman. " Persons coming over the mountains from the warmer interior in Summer should come right on to the coast, where they get full benefit of the cool breezes, and then make excursions back into the moun tains for hunting and fishing. There is plenty of game and abundance of fish within easy reach cf the coast anywhere. There are crabs and clams to be had in the ocean, and also several varieties of fish can be caught off the rocks, which are excellent eating. The hunter and fisher should visit the coast for sport. E. C. P. Farm Profits 5?-00 an Acre. ELMA, Wash., Oct 2S. (Special.') Will iam Harding. Jr.. living one mile east of Elma, is showing, .In a very, satisfac tory manner, what wonderful possibilities are within the reach of even the small farmer of Western Washington. On a little farm, only three acres in area, he has In one season made a net profit of over $400 and that season not yet con cluded. On a bed of strawberries, 21 rows, 10S feet long, he made $100. With cabbage he made $100; from tomatoes he got the sum of $40, and the sale of green peas, came to $100 more; from various other vegetables he made over $100. This amount does not Include butter, eggs, potatoes (not j;et In market), apples and other fruits. When, his full returns are In, he will undoubtedly clear the sum of $600, an average of $200 an acre, after sus taining a family consisting of seven persons. CLARK SWORD FUND GROWS Secretary Mitchell Receives a P&trl- !- otic Letter From W. A. Perkins. Thefollowing patriotic and rather warm letter was received yesterday by Secretary Mitchell, of the Admiral Clark testimonial committee: "Leona, Or., Oct. 26, 1902. Dear Sir: In your letter congratulating me on having procured the pltful sum of $15 for the Clark testimonial sword fund, Is an ex pression or two that call to mind the disgust I felt when presenting the case to some more or less. prominent Individ uals. I have been "hot" for two years. There was nothing heard but Dewey, Schley and Sampson, and I said: 'Where is our Oregon and Captain Clark?? "There never was a more brilliant feat HIS $50,000 DAMAGE SUIT performed this continent than that per formed by 'our OregQn and our Captain Clark.' "It was a great pleasure and a great honor to me that I was designated as one to assist in making up this fund. If the fund is not fully made up, send me an other blank subscription Hot, and I will see that North Douglas shall do her duty, even if there is but one name to the sub scription. Great is the Oregon and great is Captain Clark, in the greatest nation on earth. Very truly, v "W. A. PERKINS." Colonel Mitchell's comment on reading Mr. PerklnsMetter was: "That sounds as though an American wroto--it. It is in splendid contrast with seme of the low-grade sniveling letters I have received, and I wonder that some of the writers had patriotism enough in their make-up to place a United States postage stamp on the envelope. That con tains the right sort of stuff. It sounds Rooseveltian, and I will bet Mr. Perkins means just what he says. He must have been educated somewhat in Engene, the first city that set the example of doubling its subscription. I thank the writer heartily and so does the committee. "Matters are going along better than at any time since the effort was renewed. Salem, by Squire Farrar's efforts, has broken its Icy bonds and has contributed neatly, through F. "V. Rlchlcs. Little Silverton has done well, and shows that the smaller towns are determined to keep In front. Forest Grove comes out finely, aided by Harry Haynes. Bright little Newberg, pushed by B. C. Miles,' Is not at all backward, and has helped to swell the fund. Lcona, Mr. Perkins' home, and which, by the way, is not in the state gazetteer, does her full share. Monmouth shows that she Is up in appreciation of brave deeds, and for that, Mr. J. H. Haw ley has our thanks. Oh, we are growing, and will soon get outside of the timber. "With Astoria, Baker City, Hood River, Albany, Iia Grande. Oregon City and a few others yet to follow up their good re ports of progress with actual cash, we will be ready to say well done with unction and feeling. Oregon Is all right, once fairly awakened. Now, if the 1905 folks will push things, their work will be attended with grand results. In our affair I have no dis position to scold. If one does not feel patriotism you cannot teach it. God help such' people." SAIL FOR AMERICA. British Workmen Will Investigate Labor Conditions. LIVERPOOL, Oct. 2S. Eleven of the representatives of the British Workmen's Commission, who are being sent to the United States by Alfred Moseley, sailed today on board the Beaver Line steam ship Lake Champlain for Canada. The re mainder of the representatives will sail on the White liner Teutonic, and the Cunard liner Umbria. The Teutonic will leave here October 29., and the Umbria Novem ber 1. Warning: to Children. PORTLAND, Oct. 28. (To the Editor.) I wish to say a word of warning" to the parents whose children make a playground of North Sixth street It is difficult enough for a teamster to steer his way among the vehicles without watching out for the lives of these youngsters. I drive on the street continually, and am surprised to see the little daredevils escape unharmed. A. Neglect your hair and you lose It. Parker's Hair Balsam renews the growth and color. Hlndercorns. the best cure for corns. 15cts. 1 TO BUILfr NEW SAWMILL STANDARD BOX FACTORY PLANS A I LARGE PLANT. Common Council Will Be Asked to "Vacate Streets on Water Front to Glxe Room for Log: Booms. The Standard Box Factory Company contemplates building a sawmill at the foot of East Ankeny and East Ash streets. While the plans have not been fully ma tured, it is understoodthat the mill will have a much greater capacity than the mill the company now operates at tho box factory plant at the foot of East Wash ington street Several million feet of spruce lumber are used annually in tho manufacture of boxes. The space at the box factory plant Is limited. Ground will be leased of William Ladd for this mill. To provide the new mill with ;room for Its log booms, the Common Council will be asked to vacate some streets on. the water front Mr. Ladd will present a pe tition askirtg for the vacation of all that portion of East Water street In the City of Portland lying and being between the north line of East Ankeny street and the north line of East Ash street west of block 25 of East Portland, and all that portion of -East Ankeny street lying and being be tween the west line of East First street and the Willamette River and north of block 25 of East Portland. INDORSED FARMERS' INSTITUTE. State Master Lecdy Says He Is Heart ily in Sympathy With llorcment. The proposed farmers' institute to be held In Portland some time In January under tho auspices of the Granges of Multnomah, Clackamas and Washington Counties has received the indorsement of G. B. Leedy, state-master. At a meeting of Pomona Grange of Columbia and Clat sop Counties Monday the Institute was In dorsed, nnd a conference committee was appointed. It will be seen that the com mittee appointed by Evening Star Grange. No. 27, Patrons of Husbandry, to agitate the holding of the congress has met with success. Next Saturday at Multnomah Hall this committee will, hold a meeting and appoint a time and place for holding a meeting of all the committees that have been appointed by the Granges. In re sponse to an Invitation to be present next Saturday and assist in preparing a pro gramme for the general committee mectt ing, the state master answered yesterday: "In reply, will say that I am very busy In getting my Fall work In shap'e prepara tory to starting East to attend the meet ing of the National Grange, which will be held In Lansing, Mich., beginning, No vember 12. We expect to" leave Portland on the morning of November 4. via Seat tle and Chicago. JHoweve'r, If I can pos sibly leave my work'l "will be pleased to accept your kind Invitation and attt'end the meeting of Evening- Star Grange, also the meeting of the committee, as re quested. "I am heartily in sympathy with the proposed movement for a farmers', con gress or Grange institute,. tq be held un der the auspices and management. of the Grange. It will no- doubt- do much good toward advancing the agricultural Inter ests of the state, and will be a prominent feature In building up the order, Our farmers, "to be successful, must be edu cated to adopt and apply scientific meth ods in operating their farms." While thr plan and scope of the 'insti tute have not been decided oh, and will not be until the whole committee- of all the Granges meets,. It may be said that the Oregon Agricultural . College -will be Invited to furnish the principal speakers. The institute will be held two of three days. SUPPLEMENTARY POWER PLANT. The Former East Side Plant Has Been Moved to Deep Creckj The machinery, dynamos and boilers of' the old East Side power station that stands on the lumber-yard of .Inman, Poulsen & Co. have been sent out to the new Deep Creek station, about 20 miles from Portland, on the route of the Ore gon Water Power & Railway Company. At this place a supplementary power sta tiqn will be established. Two acres of land have been secured and clenred. A storage-house will be put up at once, and afterward the power-house will be erected. Snnd. brick and lumber have already been hauled to the-new pow er station ground from the Sandy Itls near the site of the Palmer mill,' from which the supply of fuel will be obtained. This will provide the company .with a second supplementary power plant, one brtng located on the Portland terminal grounds. NEW FREE DELIVERY ROUTE. Postmaster Wissenser,.ot Miltvankie, Expects to Establish One. v Postmaster Wlssenger, of Mllwaukle, Is expecting an order establishing free rural mail delivery In the district extending south to the Clackamas River at any time. Application was made for the service over a year ago, and the territory marked off. Inspector Clements recently went over tho route, and candidates for carrier were ex amined, so that all that now remains-Is to await orders from the Postal Depart ment. Mr. Wlssenger. says that there are about 200 families In the, district and the car rier will cover 23 miles in making one de livery. Marriage of a Veteran. W. E. Haydcn. a veteran of the Civil War and a prominent member of Sumner Post, G. A. R., was married at the home of Charles Cushion in Vancouver to Elisa beth Benton, of Portland. The wedding was kept quiet until Sunday, when the name of Mrs. Benton was called during the meeting of the bazaar committee of the Lone Fir Monument Association. There was no answer, and Mr. Hayden was charged with abduction. The old sol dier, who -had faced the bullets of many a battle, blushed and turned pale at the same time. He mustered up courage enough to deny the charge, and the sec retary was Instructed to change the name of Mrs. Benton to Mrs. Hayden. Opposes Incorporation. J. H. Rathburn. an old resident of Montavilla, expresses himself as opposed to 'forming a city government there. He thinks that the cost will be far greater tharf any benefit that can result" "The time may not be -far off;"' he continued, "when all this district will be annexed to Portland. It Is my judgment that It Is too early, for that, but perhaps In a year or two we Bhall be ready to come Into Portland. If we should Incorporate there would be a lot of expense fornothlng. We are doing very well as we are at present" East Side Notes. Farmers In this part of Eastern Multno mah have begun digging their potatoes. The crop seems to be turning out well. Salmon have commenced running up the Sandy River. They were noticed at Trout dale a few days ago, and are being caught with hook and line. Orient School Is progressing well, with a large attendance. L. Merrill Is principal. Miss Camllle Miller Is intermediate, and Miss Louise Maxwell Is primary teacher. While working In the timber for Proc tor & Beers, sawmill men, near Pleasant Home, O. Holmes severed two toes of his right foot Dr. Reeves dressed the wound. Owing to unavoidable delay the Alblna ferry-boat was not put on the route yes terday morning as expected. She will be running today, barring any unforeseen accident Work has been 'Started on the road south of Pleasant Home to Sandy. Planks are being taken up, and the steep hill Is being PRAISE UNIVERSAL Success Unprecedented in English Literature . - ji the; MART A MACA ZINE 1 " POPULARITY Not only in America, where genuine originality and cleverness are quickly recog nized, but In Great Britain and on the Continent, where o natural prejudice exists against American literature. The Smart" Set has achieved a success that. In the publish ing world. Is strikingly phenomenal. "Wherever English is read The Smart Sel is In demand. It is less than three years old and no predecessor or competitor ever had such world-wlds circulation. It has' out distanced every magazine on both sides o the Atlantic. THE .SECRET The first number was not Issued until after the founders had carefully studied the taste. of. the reading, public. This ascertained the aim was, and still Is, to minister to that taste. ' ' Men and women seek agreeable companionship. Thpy prefer one of equal or superior cultivation and refinement," -who- amuses, edifies, enlivens . And Instructs... naturally and without effort; who plays on all the chords of the human heart and reaches all the depths of human susceptibility; one moment causing a laugh or a smile, the next adroit ly appealing" to healthy emotion, sentiment and sympathy, and then soaring to the loft iest flights of fancy. Such a companion Is always agreeable, always popular. THE Jdeal companionship was the model upon which The Smart S?t was fo-ir.drd. "Wish ing amUMmtnt, one does not go to the cchcolmayter. Needing simple ard beneficial men tal relaxation, one docs not go to 'a scientific lecture. Thswe- 'lf-vlrtcnt facts were carefully In mind when The Smart Set started or. its mission of universal lltcrary ccmpnnlonshlr. Its sole aim Is to amuse and Interest. Fpcaklng always, whether In prose or poetry, In the choicest diction and In words of universal comprehension. In America the success of The Smart Set was Instantaneous. In Europe Its charm has been Irresistible. Each new reader of one Issue brings thiec new readira for the next, and once a reader, always a reader. t THE HELPERS Ambitious writers crave worjd-w'de fame. It Is only through the columns of The Smart Set that this craving can be satisfied. Hence, authors who have achieved dis tinction, as well 'as thoso who seek It; bring their best producet to the one agency that can Introduce them to the world at large. Therefore, The Smart Set has first choice of the work of contemporaneous writers. Price, 25 Cents Any Xe-mitlenler -will grimily forward it; or remit P. O. or Ex press Money Order, Checlc or Currency in registered letter to ESS ESS PUBLISHINGpOMPANY, 452 Fifth Ave, New York graded. Several men. with teaYns are em ployed In this Improvement. Traffic of tje wagons over this rbad wears It out rap Idly. . Repairs to the bridge over the Sandy RlVer on the Bese Ltlnc road have been completed nnd the bridge accepted by the County Commissioners, who inspected it Saturday. Constable A. t). Keenan. of the East Side Justice Cotirt, Is defendant In a suit for $250 damages alleged to have been sus tained hy the plaintiff 'being ejected from his htfusc at Woodlawn without due -process of lawl " Mrs. Ghorrnley. wife of Rev. D. O. Ghormley, who was first pastor of the Thinf" Presbyterian' Church of Portland, has-been, the guest-of -Mr. and Mrs. "U'. H. Markell for the ,past few days. The family will hereafter reside in Tacoma. Mr. Ghormley has been .pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Moscow, Idaho, since he left Portland, hut Is now synod icalmlsslohary, with headquarters In Tay coma. THItOCGil THE .COl.UMHIA UIVKIl j. GORdR. A delightful trip of a few hours will take you through the famous "Columbia ltiver GorgS." tne greatest combination of river and mountain scenery on earth, u. R. & N. train leaves Portland dally at 3 A. M. Return can be msde by steamer from Caacafie Locks. Bpcclai low rates for this trip. Get particulars at O. R. & .N. ticket afflce. Third nd Washington. Hood's Sarsapafilla" will purify your blood, expel all tracts of disease and give you strength. DAILY METEOrttiL.OGICAL IlKl'Dll r PORTLAND. Oct. -2S.-8 P. M. Maximum temperature, 81 - minimum temperature, 52; river reading 11 A. M liO feet; change In 24 hours, 6.8 foot; total procipitatlon. 5 P. M. to 5 P. M.. 0.04 Inch; total precipitation Mncs Sept. 1, "1002. 2.05 Inches; normal precipitation since "Sept. 1, 1002, 5.23 inches; deficiency, 2:28 Inches; total sunshine Oct. 27, 1:03; pos sible sunshine Oct., 271 10:24. . PACIFIC COAST WEATHER, J Wind a r a c ? STATIONS- I "s ? o H .; : Astoria ' Baker City Bismarck Boise Eureka Helena .... Kamloops, B. C. Neah'Bay North' Head .... PocKlello Portland Red Bluff Roscburg Sacramento Salt Lake San Francisco .. Spokane Seattle Walla Walla .. 5B'0.00 s NE E W N W NW sw sw sw s N N NW NW W SW Pt. cldy Pt. c!dr 58 O.0Q1 520.00 iOOO.OOl Clear Clear 00 0.00 12 Pt. cldy 54 0.00 rtOiO.W Clear Pt. cldr 50 0.001 'OO'O.OOilO ICloudy Pt. c.uy 00 0.C0 Cl?ar 8i aoi 7ofo:oo Cloudy Clar 020.00 Clear Clear 70 0.00 C4 0.00 0810.00 riS'o.oo "lr.Tr lClcar Clear ITU cldy lClcar R0!o.00 8 020.00 0SW Light. WEATHER CONDITIONS. The rains In the North Pacific States have cea-ed, and only a few light scattered show- FEEDS ONE STARVES . 'OTHER Feeds the body starves the microbes 1 Thatis what Scott's Emulsion does in consumption. We cah'texpecttounderstand all about these germs and mi crobes the doctors talk o They say that one kind causes consumption. Consumption microbes feed on weak lungs. Perhaps that's so. At any rate we know that Scott's Emulsion has a peculiar action'on the lungs-which gives the lungs new life and vigor. Healthy lungs starve the mi crobes out. Life for the lungs and flesh for the body, that is what the consumptive has a right to ex pect from Sciott's Emulsion. An ideal food and" tonic 'for any form of wasting disease OF CLEVERNESS (VIODEL Subscription, $3.00 per Year j ers fell during the afternoon In the Willamette Valley and In the Sound country. East of the Cascades the rainrall was very light and con- ! lined to the hills and mountains, while prac- I tlcally none fell- In the vaneya. I It Is cooler In Eastern Oregon and Southwest- i era Idaho, while elsewhere west of the Rocky I Mountains the changes In temperature have ; not been marked. j The Indications are for generally fair weath- j er in this district Wednesday. WEATHER FORECASTS. i Forecasts'. made, at Portland for the 23 hours j ending at midnight WednetJay. October 20: j Portland and, vicinity Probably fair; south- j" west to northwest winds. ; Oregon, Eastern Washington and Idaho i Fair; southwest to northwest winds. AVestern 'AVashlngton Cloudy and occaslon- ally threatenlngi southwest to northwest wind. ! EDWARD A. BEALS. Forecast Official. KI3W TODAY. MQllTGAGE LOANS On Improved city and farm property. R. LIVINGSTONE 524 Stark st. MORTGAGE LOANS On Improved city and ;arm property, at lowest current rates. Building loans. Installment idans. MacManter & Blrrell. 311 Worcester blk. BEAN ARTIS n.u can if. you aiay Our morhrwl'i tht same as used in New York and Farls. Holmes' English and Business College. 11th and Tn"' - Crematorium, on Oregon Clty car line, near Sell wool; mod ern, sclentlnc, comnlete. Charges: Adults, Mo: cm dren. Xio. .Sitors. :i lo o LJ. M. Association, Portland. Portland Cremation Eggs 25c per Dozen. Fresh ranch eggs ... Be.t creamery butter Good creamery butter Dairy butter ' Full cream cheese ... Wlc6m!n Swiss 30c ...00c, C5c ...55c, COc ...45c, 50e 15c ...20c. 25c BeFt COc tea ...15c Remember Saturday for your chickens; cheap er than ever this- week. LA Gil AN DE CREAMERY 204- Yamhill. Portland Homebuilding Co. Deposit $5 monthly with the Port land Homebuilding Co. and you will receive interest till your turn comes' to get money with which to buy a $1000 home at University Park. You select your lot the day you pay down your first payment. You get the advance in the price of the lots. Your house will rent for enough to pay your monthly payments, taxes and insurance.' Your monthly sav ings will earn more for you in "this' investment than any rate of interest you can get ; besides, this little $5 monthly will soon put you ;n pos session" of a home of "your own. Next distribution of funds will be on November 1. 151 SIXTH STREET. ' University Park University Park, the seat of the Colombia University, is just across the river from the Lewis and Clark Exposition site. The most con spicuous object to be-seen from the site is the Columbia University. University Park is a place of culture and good morals. Our children and youth are noted forth'eifexceptional good behavior. They have a pride in this reputation. Every deed that passes for lots- in University Park has a liquor restrictipn clause, pro hibiting the sale of liquor on the premises. It lias Portland public schools, Portland rfcity water, elec tric street lights, street cars to all parts of the city. The only system of wide boulevards in the city. Mil lions of dollars will be spent in and about University Park in the next three vears. Prices of lots will be advanced Saturday next, November i 1. Prices now $100 to $200,per lot; 5 per cent cash, balance $5 monthly. No interest on deferred payments. ' Title perfect. 'UNIVERSITY LAND CO., 151 Sixth Street and University . Park Station. . . v y rijmjii main CLASSIFIED AD. RATES. iRooms," "Rooms and Board." "Housekeep ing Rooms," "Situation Wanted," 15 words or less. 15 cents; 18 to 20 words. 20 cents; 21 to 25 words. 25 cents, etc. No discount for' ad ditional insertions. UNDER ALL OTHER HEADS except "New Today." 30 cents vf or 15 words or less; 10 to 20 words, 40 cents; 21 to 25 words. 50 cents, etc. first insertion. Each additional insertion, one-half; no further discount under one month. '5NE.W TODAY" (gauge measure agate). 15 cents. per lute, first Insertion: 10 cents per Una fcr each additional Insertion. ANSWERS TO ADVERTISEMENTS, ad drestcd care The Oreg6nlan and left at this office, should always be Inclosed In scaled en velopcs. No stamp Is required on such letters. The Oregonlan will not be responsible for errors In 'advertisements taken through th telephone. A-UtSKMKNTS. MARQUAM GRAND THEATER Calvin Helllg. Manager. Wednesday, Thursday, friday Nights, Oct. 29, 30. 31. and Saturday Matinee (only) Nov. 1. FISHER & RILEY Present the Greatest Musical Comedy Suc cess of the Century. "FLORODORA." Evening prices Entire lower floor, $1.50; bal cony, first 3 rows. $1.50; second 3 rows, $1; lasi 0 rows, 7uc; gallery, reserved. 75c; bal ance, 50c. Boxes and loges, $10. Special mat inee prices Saturday at 2:15 o'clock) Entire lower floor. $1.50; balcony, first 3 rows. $1; second 3 rows. 75c; last 8 rows. 50c; entire gailery. 50c. Boxes and loges $10. Seats now selling Phone Main S6S. THE BAKER THEATER GEO. L. BAKER. Manager. Phpncs Oregon North 1070. Columbia 508. - Another well-filled house last night. An lnstantuneous success. Belabco and De Mtile's Great Play, "THE WIFE." Presented in an vxcenent manner by the INCOMPARABLE NEILL STOCK COMPANY. Prices Evening, 15c, 25c, 35c, 50c. Matlneo Saturday 10c. 15c. 25c. Next week Wm. Gillette's Great War Play. "Held by the Enemy." CORDRAY'S THEATER . Every night this week. Matinee Saturday. Clyde Fitcn's unparalleled dramatic triumph, "BARBARA FR1ETCHIEJ "BARBARA FRIETCH1E." "BARBARA FRiETCHlE." The Greatest War Drama of the Period. MISS MARY ELIZABETH FORBES as BAR BARA. Evening prices 23c and 50c. Matinee prices 25c to any part of the house; children. 10c. Corning "On the Stroke of Twelve" and "Flnnigan's Ball." Rclfsky's Magnificent $00,000 Masterpiece, "A GLIMPSE OF TH3 HAREM.1 WILL REMAIN A SHORT TIME LONGER. ACROSS FROM THE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. ON STARK STREET. Since it has been here It has ben visited by crowds of ladies and gentlemen, all of whom 3peak of It In thf highest terms. Every one who sees It Is an enthusiastic advertiser. ASK YOUR FRIENDS WHAT THEY THINK OF IT. You can't afford to miss seeing It. OPEN FROM 1 to 0 and 7 to 10 P. M. ADMISSION. 23c. AUCTIOX SALES TODAY. By the Ford-Wilson Auction Co.. at 10 A. M., at 182 1st st. Wilson & Ford auctioneers. MEETING NOTICES. ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY OF PORTLAND. The membtra of this coclety are requested to attend the funeral sei vices of the late Mr. Marcus Simpson, at Grace Metnodlst Church at 2 o'clock this (Wednesday) afternoon, as a mark of respect for their late brother mem ber. A. M. WRIGHT. Sec. EUREKA COUNCIL. 204. KNIGHTS AND LADIES OF SECURITY. Members are re queftcd to attend the funeral of Robert B. Gil bert, which will bo held from FInley's chapel, Oct. 20, at 10 A. M. Sister council.- Invited. ADDIE L. CHILDS, Sec. WASHINGTON LODGE, NO. 40, A. F. & A.M. Special meeting thU (Wednesday) evening at 7:30 o'cloek. for work. All F. C. Masons cordially Invited By" order of the W. M. J. A. NEWELL, Sec. PORTLAND CHAPTER, R. A. M.. NO." 3. Special convocation this (Wednesday) evening at 7:30. Work in R. A. M. degree. By order of H. P. HENRY ROE. Sec. SAMARITAN LODGE. NO. 2. I. O. O. F. Regular meeting this (Wednesday) evening at S o'clock. Initiation. Vlfltors welcome. M. OSVOLD. Sec. DIED. EATON In this city. Oct. 2S. 1902. Thomas Auguttus, son of Mr. and Mrs. G. J. Eaton, aged 8 year.". 10 month.", 10 days. GRAHAM Oct. 28. 102, at the residence of hla ton, J. F. Graham, 430 Goldsmith St.. Alblna. John Graham, aged 93 years, 2 months. Z days. CARD At The Brown apartment-house. Oct. 28. 1002, Mrs. J. C. Card, aged 06 years. FUNERAL NOTICES. SIMPSON The funeral of tho late Marcua Simpson will take place at Grace M. E. Church, cor. 12th and Taylor sts., on Wednes day. Oct. 29. at 2 P. M. Friends Invited. Services at cemetery private. NARY In this city. Oct. 28, 1902, Mrs. Ellen Nary, mother of Mrs. M. J. Oiler and F. M. Nary, aged 82 years. Funeral will take place from her late home at Rldgefleld. Wash.. Thursday. Oct. 30, at 11 A. M. Friends In vited. GILBERT Friends and acquaintances are re spectfully Invited to attend the funeral of tho late John B. Gilbert, which will take placo from the chapel of J. P. Flnley & Son, cor. 3d and Madi.on. today at 10 A. M. Inter ment Bralnard's cemetery, Montavilla. J. P. FINLEY & SON. I'roKreMivo Funeral Director nnd Embaliiier.i, cor. ?d anil 3Ijillon streetx. Com petent lnily nns't. Doth plionen No. i). EDWARD HOLM AN. Undertaker, 4th anil Ynmhlll t. Renn Stlnson, lnily UMsintnnt. llotli plionex No. 507. NEW TODAY. BEFORE BUYING A WATCH OR DIAMOND Hsewlrere get my prices. Uncle Franklin, 105 1st. FOR SALE REAL ESTATE. BEATS BUILDING NEW HOUSES '$3000 Very nice modern C-room cottage, on WfFt Side; fine location. $3000 Elegant new modern residence, cor ner lot. with neat barn. East Side. $2500 Fine new 8-room modern residence, quarter block, one block from car. East Side. ?2250 Two good houses In Alblna, bring ing $25 rent- per month at present. $l.ri00 Fine 8-room house, corner lot, Mon tavilla. Charleson & Staub, 24&Vi Morrison, room 12. 8-ROOM MODERN HOUSE AT GLENCOE. between two car lines; very easy terms. Large lot on Union ave., near Russell st., suitable for two cottages. Also two full lots at Maegly Highland, near Union ave. Theso lots will be sold cheap to clow an estate. WHALLEY. Benson bldg.. 5th and Mor rison. ' i SEE OWNER Beautiful corner. 100x100. 10th and Tillamook. Irvlngton. $1350. Inside lot. $CS5. Installments. Choice home site. Snap. Call 020 Marquam block. Phone Grant 921. $3000 VER' NICE MODERN C-ROOM COT tage, elegant basement, fine location; West Side. Charleson & Staub. 245 Morrison, room 12. LAROE OR SMALL TRACTS. JUST THE place for gardens or suburban home; running water; easy terms. Call on O. H. Mathews, Mllwaukle. Or., between 2 and 4 P. M. WANTED LOT AND HOUSE WITH SIX rooms dnd bathroom, located between Holla day ave. and St. Johns. Write fully to F. V. Andrews & Co.. Hamilton bide. MOUNT SCOTT REAL ESTATE OFFICE, Lents. Or. AH kinds property cheap. Take Mount Scott car; fare 5 cents. O. R. Addlton. FOR SALE VJ-ACRE TRACTS IN SUNNY slope. Wast Mount Tabor, near Base Line; sell on easy terms. Apply 281 Morrison st. FOR SALE 10 LOTS AND GOOD 5-ROOM cottage, with city water and bath. Inqulro at Billings Shoe Store. 229 Morrison st. $000 NEAT 5-ROOM HOUSE. BARN AND chicken-house, at Peninsular; easy payments. Phone Pmk 803. EIGHT ACRES PARTLY CLEARED. SHACK, all fenced: 8 miles out; $630. Call room 1. 107H Third. HOUSES. LOTS FOR SALE: EASY TERMS. W. Reldt. Washington block. 2 to 5 P. M. CHEAP FOR $50010 ACRES OF LAND AT "Woodburn. George Finney, Gervals, Or.