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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (July 5, 1902)
r la RSHiPSKEEL First Rivet in the Nebraska, Driven at Seattle. - GOVERNORS WIELD HAMMERS Savage, of Nebraska, and McBrldc, of Washington, Take Off TJxclr Coats and Work In Earnest Im pressive Ceremonies. .SEATTLE, July 4. The keel of the bat tleship Nebraska, was laid In Moran Brothers Company's shipyard this -morning In the presence of a large crowd. Governor Ezra P. Savage, of Nebraska, find Governor Henry McBrldc, of Wash ington, drove the first rivet. The ceremonies began at 10 o'clocK with the firing of the salute to the visit ing Governor of Nebraska, though the formal oratorical programme was not opened until half an hour later. The dis tinguished guests arrived' at the yards in carriages at 10:30 o'clock, and their ar rival was the signal for the Inauguration f "the formal exercises. The procession moved from the carriages to the grand stand In the following order: Robert Moran, president of the Moran Bros Co., -which is building the battle-ship; Joslah Collins and Hon. J. H. McGraw, of the Chamber of Commerce committee; Gover nor Savage, of Nebraska, and Hon. J. W. Clise, president of the Chamber of Com merce; Governor McBride, of Washing ton, and Hon. Thomas Burke, master of ceremonies; members of the staff of the Governor of Nebraska; members of the staff of the Governor of Washington; Colonel Alden J. Blethen and Mrs. Sav age; ladies, members of the Chamber of Commerce and invited guests. The exercises were opened by Joslah Collins, the chairman of the Chamber of Commerce committee, in a few brief re marks of introduction for. Judge Burke, the master of ceremonies. At the close of his address, Judge Burke Introduced Governor McBride, of Washington, who made the address of welcome. Governor Savage, Introduced by Judge Burke, re plied. Next was the presentation by the Moran Bros. Co. to Governor Savage of a small piece of steel, the material punched from the first hole In the first piece of steel shaped to become a part of the keel of the battle-ship under construcr tlon. Then a section of the keel of the battle ship Nebraska was ewung into position by the great cranes. A rivet Just out Irom a hot fire was brought, placed in position, and the Governors of the two states, with their coats off, and their shirt sleeves rolled up above their elbows, by alternate strokes, flattened the rivet Into nositlon. When this task had been com- nlptwl. amid the enthusiastic cheers of 1 the crowd and the firing of guns, a rep resentative of the company appeared on the scene and proceeded to pay off the distinguished workmen for their services. To each of the Governors he gave a check for 3 cents. With each of the checks was u voucher, which the recipient was re Quested to sign. DIMENSIONS -OF THE SHIP. She; "Will Bo a- Most Vnluablo Addi tion to the Navy SEATTLE, July 4. The armament and dimensions of the battle-ship Nebraska, the keel of which was laid at the shipyards of Moran Bros, today, are as follows: The Nebraska will havo two main mid dle line turrets for 12-inch guns, super posed by turrets for S-Inch gjans. There will also be one broadside turret on each side for 8-lnch guns. The main battery Is to consist of 12 4 lnch breech-loading rifles, and 12 G-inch breech-loading rapid-firing rifles. The secondary battery will embrace 12 3-lnch rapid-fire guns, 12 3-pounder semi automatic 1-pounder heavy rapid-firing automatic guns, four 1-pounder heavy rapid-firing automatic guns, four 1-pounder heavy rapid-firing guns, two 3-lnch field pieces, two machine guns 0.20 calibre, six automatic guns 0.30 calibre, and two submerged torpedo boats. The length of the Nebraska over all Is 441 feet, 3 Inches; extreme breadth, 76 feet, 2k inches; draft beam 23 feet 9 Inches. The displacement will be 14,950 tons. "WHEAT MAY BREAK! ALL RECORDS Palouse Section Never Had Better Prospects for a Big: Crop. COLFAX, Wash.. July 4. So far, this season has been the most favorable ever known for wheat In the Palouee district, and some record-breaking yields are prom ised. Last year the yield was the largest In the history of the section, but this sea eon is even more favorable, now that a copious rain has fallen, and It is believed by many fanners that last year's record will be surpassed More rain, fell In May than ever known in that month. This -gave the grain a splendid start, and the prediction was made that If another good yaln fell in the latter part of June, tho crop would be a record-breaker. Rain fell in the first few days of June, since which time it has been dry, but unusually cool, there being leas warm weather than usual In June. Some uneasiness was manifested lest the late grain be damaged by the dry weather, but the ram of yesterday and today removes this fear, and the crop is now assured. Tho acreage of Whitman County is not quite as large as last year, owing to a larger acreage of Summer fallow and a diversity of crops. Last year thiscounty produced 11,000,000 bushels of grain, HOPEFUL FOR ICE-BOUND BOATS. Officer of Thetis Believes Portland and Jeanie Will Be Reached. SEATTLE, July 4. A letter received front '-Lieutenant Gamble, of tho revenue cutter Thetis, gives tho latest news brought- to Seattle concerning the fate of the steamers Portland and Jeanie. It is hopeful. The cutter on June 23 was at Nome, preparing to depart for the neigh borhood of the merchantmen. The letter written to Lieutenant Charles Satterlee, of the revenue cutter Grant, now on Pu get 'Sound, contains the following: "We are now searching lor the lost steamers Jeanie and Portland, carried up Into .the Arctic, caught in the ice. We are here at .Nome getting more coal. If we don't encounter them further south 1t xnciins, jtvUiri oiirrow lor our destination. The season Is very late. The Thetis haB encountered a .great deal of Ice, but we hopeto .set these vessels." J, Steafahantumix Drovrned. ABDEENj?fti6ht, July 4. While com ing dojrn thcWlshkah -River on a barge, ip totypMhe launch Transfer, last nigh. Norman Martson,. . one ct thc .crew, was thrown v-overboard by the barge suddenly ptriklngta-enag, and woo drowned. A K, Goats, who was in charge of -the crew, had the boat stopped and the river searched for the rest of the night, but no trace Could be fdund of the body. Mattson was b, strangef liexe, having recently arrived from-Michigan. , ; ' " - ', RAIN DAMAGES MUCH WHEAT. $10,000 Represents the Loss In the ' "Walla "Walla Valley. WLLAWAELA, 'Wash.,1' Jaly i-Raln falling in sheets did 510,000 worth of dam- J age by beating down foothill grain. It Sb6 spoiled toe Fourth of July celebra Rancher Commits Snlclde. CHEHALIS. Waak, Jaly 4. Hash Glenn, a rancher, llvlns nine miles south- vrest of Chehalls, committed suicide yea- terday by blotvlnff off -his head ivlth a ) Winchester. Ho tvaa suffering from, tem porary Insanity. Hotel Man Commits Suicide, SEATTLE, July 4. H. L. Hurlbux't, -a Boston hotel man, last night committed suicide by taking a heavy dose of 'mor phine. He came here two days, ago. The motive for the suicide is not known. SUGGESTS INDUSTRIAL COURT. Means of Settling; Disputes Between Capital and Labor. OREGON CITY, Or., July 3. (To tho Editor.) As to the strike on the Oregon City trolley line, I am as anxious as any one that it should be settled, for the convenience of the ptibllc, as well as the advantage of the owners and work men. I have not been asked -to serve oh. any such committee, and have little faith In voluntary offers of arbitration. This dispute between the officers and hired men is not only a public Incon venience, but also a very serious Injury to the people of Clackamas and Multno mah Counties. Mr. Gruber'a recent let ter in your paper seemed to suggest the only principle on which a settlement of such disputes can be had without Injury and loss to the public There is certain ly no better reason for allowing employ ers and their workmen to conduct an In dustrial war In civilized communities than there is for allowing citizens to 'attempt to settle their private disputes with clubs and shotguns rather than by procoss of law. It seems to. the writer that tho next Legislaturo should provide for an Indus trial court to settle such disputes, and not permit either party to indulge In a strike or a lockout, either before the Judgment or afterward. Many of the employers, as well as the employes, are very much opposed to such a law, but for the protection of the people at large It is absolutely necessary Men should be allowed to manage their own business in their own way, so far as it may be practicable, but It is an ele mentary principle of our law that no man shall use or abuse his property or busi ness in such manner as to cause an Injury to others. The patience of the public In tolerating these industrial wars has long since ceased to be a virtue. Tho disput ants have proved In thousands of lock outs and strikes that they cannot settle their difficulty peaceably and without In jury to others, and surely the time Is ripe to provide laws for a settlement of such controversies-, even though it he neces sary to provide special courts for that purpose. W. S. U'REN. CUTTING AFFRAY PROVES SERIOUS. Baker Ofllcers Now Looking; for Man Oat on Bail, BAKER CITY, July 4.-Coroner T. N. Snow returned from Huntington last night, where ho held an inquest over the remains of a man named Conners, a tramp, who was stabbed in the breast last Monday night by John L. Slater, an ex-convlct from Boise. The two men got Into a quarrel and Slater stabbed Conners with a pocket knife. Slater was arrested and later released on ball, furnished by himself, in tho shape of a kit of razors, which he was selling to make his way. The wound was not considered serious at the time, but Conners died euddenly on Wednesday evening. The, Coroner's Jury yesterday returned a verdict that deceased came to his death from a wound Inflicted with a knife ln the hands of Slater. Slater has not been seen since he was released, but the offi cers are hunting for him all along the line. He Is said to be a desperate character. BAKER CITY IS TO HAVE PARK. County Conrt Gives the Courthouse Yard for a Site. BAKER CITY, July 4. At the request of tho Chamber of Commerce the County Court has agreed to convert tho Court house yard Into a park. The fenco sur rounding the Courthouse is to be torn down and the grounds laid out in an artis tic manner, with gravel walks and bench es distributed about at convenient places. Baker City, while up to date on most things. Is eadly wanting In the way of parks. This will be tho first and only park the city can lay claim to. There is a Park Commlsrion, which was created by act of the Legislature several years ago, but up to the present time the commission has done nothing further than to levy a tax for park purposes. SERIOUS JULY 4 ACCIDENT. Boy Struck by a Lnrgrc Firecracker Is Badly Injured. BAKER CITY, Or., July 4. Only ono serious accident occurred In this city to day, so far as known. Frank Walters, a 13-year-old boy residing in South Baker, was struck in the forehead with a large firecracker, which exploded, tearing op'en the skin on Ills forehead down the cen ter to the tip of his nose, thence back across xthe cheek tov hlo right ear. The skin and flesh were torn loose from tho bone, making an ugly and serious wound. Dr. Snow says tho boy will live, although it is a very serious case 'The boy Is un able to explain how tho accident oc curred. Express on Klamath Stnzc Asrntn. ASHLAND, Or.. July 4. After having withdrawn Its business from the Klamath stage route for a number of years, Wells, Fargo & Co. resumed traffic ever the Ashland-Klamath Falls route during the week. Several years ago, when hold-ups were so frequent on the Ager-Klamath Falls route, the company found It profit able to withdraw from the line, and has not done buslneffl with the people east ot the Cascade divide from that time until the present week. Instructors In Law Chosen. SALEM, July 4. The faculty of the law department of Willamette University has been reorganized by the election of tho following instructors in law: George G. Bingham, W. T. Slater. H. H. Hewitt, A. O. Condlt, L. K. Adams and John Bayne. A few days ago S. T. Richardson, who has been dean of the law department for a number of years, resigned that position. No one has yet been chosen to fill the vacancy. Supreme Court Cases Set for Trial. SALEM, July 4. Cases have been set for trial In the Supreme Court as follows: July 14 State vs. St. Rayner. July 15 Parker vs. Page and Miles vs. Columbia River Packing Company. July 16 Normlle v&- Oregon Railway & Navigation Company and Hawthorne vs. Qulna. - July 17 Small vs. Lutz. County Will Aid Road Liberally. EUGENE, July 4. The County Commis sioners have given assurance that -they will make an appropriation or the im provement of the McKenzIe wagon road equivalent to the amount raised by sub scription. About 520CO has .been ralsjd. Jlain DntnaKes Cherries Greatly. EUGENE, July 4. Cherries en the trees have been seriously damased by the re cent rain, and are -now practically worth less. The damage In this vicinity on ttic cherry crop "will be several thousand dol lars. Barbers Establish Nevr Prices. SALEM, July 4. Salem barbers have cgrred to charge 45-eents or'shavc on legal "holidays, and 5 centa extra for neck sheing. This-will apply inr all shops in the city. ?Hfe MOBftlKg PATRIOTISM RUNS HIGH OREGON TOWNS APPROPRIATELY CELEBRATE JULY 4. Feature of Salem Parade "Was Novel Representation Made by Cheme- vra Indian School. SALEM. July 4. Salem celebrated the anniversary of American independence with a parade, a shootlnsr tournament, public exercises of a patriotic nature, band concerts, street sports and a pyro technic display. The observance of this National holiday began at sunrise, when a salute was fired from cannon stationed near the center of the city. During the early part of the forenoon several bands discoursed music on the principal street corners, thus furnishing entertainment for those who were waiting for the parade. Tha parade formed at the City Hall at 10:20 o'clock, and after traversing Cheme keta, Commercial, State and Court streets, proceeded to Marlon Square, where the literary exercises were held. The proces 6lon was headed by F. T. Wrlghtman, as chief marshal. Tho aids were: C. A. Mur phy, H. A. Thomas, W. H. Savage, W. H. Downing, J. W. Wilson, A. A. Jessup, William Taylor, F. J. Yannke, Mllo Van Vlaack. Bert Edwards, Captain Walter Lyon, Robert Duncan, Frank Catterlln, William Walton, H. C. Epley, O. L. Fish er, Otto Irvln, John Matthes and Wlliard Matthes. In the parade were numerous beautiful floats, although the rain Of yes terday prevented many from preparing the floats and decorations they had planned. The Goddess of Liberty, Mls3 Jeannette Brown, occupied the Elks' float, which was an artistic creation In purple and white, bearing the large mounted elk won by the Salem Lodge In a drill, contest at Seattle. Surrounding the Goddess of Liberty were her maids of honor Misses Mollle Bernard!, .Maud Morrison, Pearl Goulet and Olive Howe. Among the best features of the parade was the representation of the Chemawa Indian Training School. The Chemawa Cadets were In line in uniform, and were led by the Bchool band. The smaller boys carried their geographies under their arms, indicating that Government educa tion of the Indian has extended his- sphere of knowledge from his Immediate aUr roundlngs to tho whole world. Following the boj s ori foot was a float, consisting of a group of Indians in their uncivilized state, living In tents, hunting with, bows and arrows and dressed in primitive fash ion. Uncle Sam stood In the group and placed a restraining hand on the shoulder of those who became unruly or made tho air resound with war-crys. Following this float was another showing Indian pu pils at work as carpenters, tailors, black smiths, harneasmakera, carrlagemakers, etc At Marion Square the exercises were presided over by County Judge John H. Scott. After band music, prayer was of fered by Rev. P. S. Knight, and the Na tional ode was played. A chorus of 50 voices rendered a patriotic selection, after which Miss Musa Gecr read the Declara tion of Independence. Mrs, Hallle Par-rish-HInges sang a patriotic song, and this was followed by the delivery of the address of the day by Hon. W. M. Colvlg, of Jacksonville. The exercises closed with a selection by tho chorus. During the afternoon the crowd, num bering many thousands, from Salem and near by towns, gathered on the rtreets and witnessed all sorts ot races and con tests of strength. Stationed on platforms on various corners were minstrel singers and other attractions, which furnished! a continuous round of amusement. Hun dreds "Went to the Fair Grounds In the middle of the afternoon ia witness a base ball game between Berkeley and Chemawa nines. In tho evening the-crowd gathered on the banks of the Wlllamctto River to enjoy one of the best display ot fireworks ever seen in Salem. GREAT ENTHUSIASM AT BAKER. Weather Was Chilly, but 10,000 Peo ple Turned Out. BAKER CITY, July 4. The weather was not altogether favorable for the Fourth of July celebration in this city today, yet the people were more enthusiastic than they have been for years. The celebra tion really started last night, when great crowds appeared on the streets, wearing Winter wraps to keep warm, and began firing firecrackers and discharging bombs and torpedoes. The racket then started, never ceasing until late tonight, when the supply of fireworks was exhausted. Thou sands' of dollars were- expended for fire works by private individuals. In addition to the elaborate display prepared by the committee. The dealers sold more fire works this year than in any three years before. The formal celebration opened with ,a National salute flred from Reservoir Hill at sunrise this morning. The parade was late in starting, but it was a gorgeous af fair. Miss Ethel Cox. the Goddera of Lib erty, rode in a triumphal car, attended by her maids of honor and AS little girls, rep resenting the states of the Union. Uncle Sam and his island possessions were rep resented on another float. The National Guard and members of the varloua civic societies marched In the line. A very striking feature was the veterans of the Civil War to the number of 23. Tbey were lustily cheered all along the line of march. Tho White SWan was at the head of the line. Dr. O. M. Dodson was the marshal of the day. A largo audience gathered at the Court house yard to listen to the formal exer cises. Hon. C. A. Johns presided. Rev. George Ellis, of the Baptist Church, in voked the Divine hlessinfir. Mfcn Belle Kel logg read the Declaration of Indepen dence. Hon, Samuel White was the orator of the day. His address was listened to with marked attention. He was frequent ly interrupted with rounds of applause, A specially selected double quartet fur nished the music The amusements consisted of two euc cewful balloon ascensions, one In the morning and another this evening. Street games of all kinds drew a large crowd to Front street this evening. The fireworks this evening were elaborate. Numerous set pieces prepared especially for the occasion were displayed. It Is estimated that between 8000 and 10.00) participated In today's celebration. The celebration closed tonight with a hlg ball at the Armory, with at least 1000 pres ent. LARGE CROWD AT ASHLAND,' Fine Weather Prevails and Celebra tion Is a Great Success. ASHLAND, July 4.Desp!te the unfav orable weather of the past two days, a large number of visitors, particularly from Northern California poInUr, came here to celebrate Independence Day. The weather was clearing and fair, and the exercises went off according to the arranged pro gramme. Robert G. Smith, of Grant's Pats, was the orator of the day. and spoke for an hour before a large audience at tho exercises In. the Chautauqua Tabernacle. In the afternoon a large crowd witnessed a well-contested game of baseball be tween the Mount Shasta Club, of Little Shasta, and the Ashland nine. Tho local team was victorious by the score of d to 0. A masque carnival on the plaza from B to 8 o'clock and a grand ball at tho Opora-Honse In the evening closed the day'e festivities. DOLLIVEU SPEAKS AT ASTORIA. Parade Nearly n. Mile Long: nnd Cel ebration a Great Success. ASTORIA, July 4. The celebration of the Fourth In Astoria, today was a pro nounced success In cyery way, notwith standing the inclement weather of the poet few days, and tho threatening clouds and light jehowers of the early morning. Large crowds were present from the ad Joininc towns on both sides of tho Colum. OREGpKIAy, SATU-KLUY, bia RJver. The exercises commenced wifh" a pantde nearly a mile long, comprising a detachment of troops from Fort Stevens, various civic societies, school children ahd numerous floats, representing the business intercits of the community. The oration was 'delivered by Hon. Victor B. Dolllver. of Iowa, who made a most able and In teresting address. The celebration closed this evening with a grand display of fire works. AT CORNELIUS. Celebration Was ike Principal One , la WaaalRgtoa County. CORNELIUS. July 4. This place had the principal Fourth ,of July celebration In Washington County. People from all parts of the county were in attendance, espe cially from "Forest Grove and Hlllsboro. William Hare, of Forest Grove, was the orator of the day. In the afternoon there were horse races, foot races, bicycle races and a baseball game. The latter was be tween the Cornelius team and the South Tualatin nine. The former was victorious by a score of 10 to 2. At Junction City. JUNCTION CITY, July 4. The Fourth of July celebration here was a success, al though mirred somewhat by rain. The programme opened with a procession at U o'clock, headed by the Fourth Regi ment, of Eugene, followed by'thc Goddess of Liberty car float, representing the states: Degree of Honor, Rebekahs and Women of Woodcraft, the Woodmen and tho Fire Department. The oration was delivered by Hon. B. F. Mulkey. In the afternoon, a grotesque procession of plug uglies took place, as well as-horseraces', footrnccs, and a shooting match. The celebration concluded with a grand ball and a costly display of fireworks. Ai Rainier. RAINIER, Or., July 4. Considering the weather, the celebration here was very good. The Mount Tabor Band furnished music for the occasion. The 45 states' of the Union were represented by 45 "little girls In the parade, which -was led by Miss Ruby Jackson, as the. Goddess cl Liberty, and Edward Joseph as Uncle Sam. The street parade of civic societies woa good. The exercises at the picnic grounds were well attended. Hon. Wal lace McCamant, of Portland, delivered the address. Tho 'afternoon was devbtcd to baseball and other field sports. .The even ing exercises closed with fireworks and a dance. At Weiser. WEISER, Idaho. July 4. Tbpraln of the pact two" days interferd materially with the July 4 programme here. The proces sion 'scheduled for the morning was called off. A baseball game, foot races and bi cycle races In the afternoon, were the features of the day. Hon. W. E. Borah delivered an address to a large crowd at the Opera-House. There was a grand display of fireworks In the evening. Ai Washington Reform School. CH1SHAUS, Wash., July 4. There was no formal observance of the Fourth of July at Chehalis this year, except at the State Reform School, where D. C. Millet whojias recently returned from the East, was the speaker. AMERICAN COINAGE. The History United of Inscriptions States Money. New York Times. Said a coin collector, whoso fad is' early American coins: "I am reminded by the recent publication In the Times Magazine ol thtj mystery of the 1804 dollar, of many curious facts about an early coinage which are very little known outside of numismatic circles-.' J9r .instance, how many know thvt the word's. E Pluribus Unum,' which have appeared on various United States coins and ore on the stand ard silver dollar iand the nickel 5-cent piece of today, were never authorized by law to be so placed? Very few, and yet, no doubt, as many kriow It as know that the later motto, 'In Qod We Trust,' which appears on all the minor United States coins, was likewise originally stamped on them without authority from the Govern ment. "The motto B Pluribus Unum' first ap peared on an American coin in 17S6. There was no United States Mint then. and. In fact, no United States, the Constitution forming tho Union not haying as yet been adopted. There was a private mint at Ncwburgh, N. Y., and 'E Pluribus Unum' was first placed on a copper coin struck at that mint. Very few collections have specimens of this coin. It Is very valu able. "In TTS7 a New York goldsmith coined a piece of money which was known as 'the $1G gold piece,' and upon It th motto was stamped In this form: 'Unum E. Pluri bus.' Only four of these coins are known to bo in existence. They are valued at more than ?20O0 each. Now Jersey Issued various copper coins In 17S7 with the mot to stamped upon them. A great roan v of our early coins." beforo there was any legal authority for National coinage, were made in England. Most of theso were copper, and were coined for the different states, and all bore the words, 'E Pluri bus Unum.' "The United States Mint was estab lished in 1752, but the use of the National motto on any of tho gold, silver or copper coins wa3 not authorized or directed by any of the provisions of the act estab lishing It. Tho motto remained on our early gold and silver oplns Until 1E34, when It was omitted from the gold coins. 'In 1S3G It was omitted from the 25-cent pieces, and In 1637 from all sliver coins. It was not stamped on any co',n again' until It Appeared on the nickel and the standard silver dollar. "The word In God Wo Trust were first placed on the 2-cqnt piece, which came Into our subsidiary coinage In 1SG6, but Is now no longer part of It. The motto was placed thefo by direction of Jam is Pollock; then Director of the United States Mint at Philadelphia, and not by any legislation of Congress au thorizing the minting of the 2-cent piece. The motto was subsequently stamped on our silver half and quarter-dollars, the mint thus boldly declaring the theolog J lcn 6tatus of tho country, regardless of tho Constitution's attitude on tho sub ject" Clean Baseball. Detroit Free Press. Clean baseball Is impossible where the players are allowed -to form themselves Into a debating society after every play, and thje umpire cannot maintain order i( the management will not assist him. Without order basebatl is not a game, but a riot. If an uraplro Is flagrantly Incom petent, there are methods by which he can be removed. If he Is. to be tolerated at al. he should receive the utmost sup port that the management can give him. No questioning of his decisions should be permitted under any circumstances. No umpire will change his decision merely because . a player has protested, and he cannot be expected to. The "kicking" dots not help the team to win. n the contrary It demoralises tho players. In. cites the hoodlum elements io make dis turbances, and disgusts all real lovers of tho game. Jubilant Tennessee. Memphis Commerclaf Appeal. Three Memphis-trained co'.ts finished one, two and three in the American Der by at Chicago. This was, of course, not surprising to Memphis, as this city at present Is, furnirfilng quite a number ol good things. Eastern-born horses never ware any account. Eastern horsemen, however, have been able to purchase good horses from Tpnnresee. Kentucky and England and run them as Eastern "hdrseo; but the horses come from the South ah the same. With' Memphis-trained JiOrsei knocking out Eactern-tralned horses, the supremacy of the Scuta Is entirely established. JUEY 5, 1901 RICHEST ON THE COAST COPPElt -STRIKE IN SOUTHERN OREGON A WONDER. Three Thousand Tons of Ore ia Sight Work of Development Electrum Discovered. 'GRANTS PASS. July 4.-It Is now known for a certainty that the recent copper strike made on the Oregon-California line. Is tho richest and greatest ever made In the Northwest. Colonel Crawford arrived in Grant's Pass yester day from the scene of the strike, the claims of himself and associates belrig the ones on Which the discovery V3 made. He brought in a quantity of ore from the strike. It is tho finest ever taken from any copper mine In the West. "We have made the rich strike in what we call the Cleopatra group of claims, located In Del Norte County, Cal., and running a distance of 13.BJ0 feet into that county. The claims have a width Of 5000 feet cropping Into Josephine County as Its northern extremity. Tho camp, which we call the Deltrick district, can only be reached by way or Grant's Pas and by the Grant's Pass-Crescent City stage road. The Diamond Creek road, which our company recently bulk, leads from the Grant's -Pass-Crescent City road to Camp Crawford, where our claims are situated. "We have a force ot 16 men at work taking out ore. This is being removed from the vast vein that has a width of 100 to 300 fceU Wo are moving the ore by the stoplng and quarry system. In this Tidy we havo opened tip the vein to a depth of 400 feet. This ore we havo divided Into four classes, with the following respective values: Class one, ( to SO per ctnt copper, $10 gold. J3.W silver; class two, 23 to 37 per cent copper; class three, 12 to 16 per cent copper; class four, 6 to 10 per cent copper. Three Thousand Tons of Ore in Sight "We have 3000 tons of this ore In sight, much of which Is of the first arid second class. We arc preparing to put in a smelter on our claims for the treatment of the ores." Colonel Crawford is a mining engineer of Philadelphia, a member of the Geolog ical Survey at Washington, and a member of the North England Federation of New castle. He was ordered by tho late President McKInley to go to the PrlUp plnea and make geological Investigations for the Survey at Washington, but was too old to accept' the trust. lie has mined In many climes and in many dis tricts, but he is frank In .admitting thajt this recent discovery eclipses anything he has ever .seen. He is highly elated over it. not alone because of its value as a copper producer, but hecauso of the fact that It has been the means of bringing to light the existence of n metal as an allOy that he has long contended was produced In the natural state, and this Is electrum. For several years. Colonel Crawford has been giving his attention to this matter. Tho electrum which Colonel Crawford has discovered Is a combination of copper, silver and gold and has great commercial value in the manufacturing of elcctrotyplng and half tone plates. Great chunks of this metal weighing hundreds of pounds each, are removed from the claims of Colonel Crawford and associates. Samples ot the ore have been Identified by an as- sayer. c Colonel Crawford has found the ore In quantity running along stratifications of asbestos, and occupying what Is known as the "Great Copper Pole." This extends from Mount Shasta northward through the Slsklyous, through Del Norte County. Oak, through Josephine County, following In this course o Alaska, where It Joins the noted Klondike gold fields. This cop per discovery will benefit the world gen erally, especially In Its production, of electrum ores. It will also be the means of bringing to light the great treasures of Del Norte County. Cal.. and Josephine County, Or., each of which has, as yet. been but scratched over. MINE'S TROUBLES HEARING END. Ualslcy-Ellthorn Will Be Opened Up Agrain Soon. -BAKER CITY, July i. The troubles of the Balsley-Elkhorn mine seem to be drawing to a close. Early in the Spring most of the claims against the property were bought up for CO cents on the dol lar. Since that time they have all been amigned and one mnn brought suit for the whole amount. Tho title of the case ie Hall vs. the Eastern Gold Mining Com pany. Yesterday morning Judge Eakln entered Judgment In this case in favor of Hall for the full amount of the claims. The mine will be sold and the money ob tained from the salo will be used to pay the Judgment. The result of this sale will bo that the mine will be opened up at once, as it Is very evident that the man who bought up all the claims will "become the owner of the mine. Found Asphyxiated ln His Room. SAN FRANCISCO. July 4. A man who registered at the Windsor Hotel it an early hour this morning as Arthur Miller, of Atlanta, Ga.. was found asphyxiated today. The case is strongly suggestive of suicido, the gas jet being turned on fully. ONE-CENT STORES. They Hnve Become a Recognized In stitution ln Nevr York. New York, Times. When the 5 and 10-cent stores were es tablished and proved a success It vrce supposed that the lowest limit had been reached. But the 1-cent store hns ln the past few months become an established Institution in New York. Unlike the 5 and 10-cent stores, these appeal to both sexes, hut only to those of very tender ages. The little school boys and girls are the chief patrons of the lcent stores, and they arc established ln localities as near public schools as possible It might surprise t!ic averago person to see the variety of useful and ornamental articles that can be sold for a cent. Tho counters and windows of the 1-cent stores are literally racked with goods -of every conceivable variety, and when neatly spread put they make a rather tempting display. The average boy does not know what he wants when-he has a penny to spend. He goes Into a store of the ordi nary kind and look around, his eyes grew large and greedy, and he asks tho price of one artlclo after another, only to find that everything Is beyond his reach. "How much money you got?" asks the clerk, exasperated at the child's uncer tainly and delay. The child holds up a pnny on Important" sum to him. The clerk nlffp at It. points to x small case Laces I prefer PEARL INE to other soap powders. I like PEARLINE for washing lace collars and embroidered and lace doilies, which I do, myself, at home, not trusting: them to the washerwoman. . Mrs. Rer. J. L. One of the Millions. 77, with half a dozen dilapidated artlelrs in It, and says: "That's all we have -for a penny." Then he lurns his attention to more Important customers and the young purchaser, with his penny- in hi grasp, is neglected until the toils are ready to appear In his eyes. Sometimes the clerk take's pity on him and helps him to de cide, but more often he la left to himself until ho leaves the storo in despair. The idea of the now penny store is to make trade attractive to- the child Jpflth only a penny to spend. The store Is pe culiarly his. Huge signs are displayed on every side announcing that every article costs Just 1 cent. What a feast to the eyes of the boy with only a penny to spend! He first gazes Into tho window and then goes inside and'passes from one codnter to another. Of course, he pur chases something, and comes back the next day with another -penny to spend. THE SCARCITY OF CORKS How It Has Developed Several Queer Industries. New York Evening Post. The fact that the world's supply of ccrk Is much less than the demand has been working a peaceful revolution In many trades. The Increase in the price has ren- dered It necessary to devlre other kinds of stoppers. This has given employment to a perfect army ot inventors, many of whom have rdaped neat Uttlo fortunes from in - gcnloua contrivances. Thus far, however, all tho Inventions hate not been able to riotnrA tho fomor bftlnnee. and nnces keep up ln an alarming manner. As a consequence there has been developed a, trade in recond-hand corks, and under this have come Into being queer little In dustries, such as gathering corks, clean ing corks and revamping corks. loons the cork perquisite Is now a moder - In the big hotels, restaurants and sa- ately valuable privilege. They are no longer cast contemptuously by, but arc thrown ihto a box or cask, where they accumulate until the cork-picker arrives,, who payy a round sum ln cash for all of fered to him. The average waiter and bartender now employs corkg2feW3 wHlch inflict minimum damage upon the cork. and In many places where a number Of bottlfa are opened ln the course of the More fortunate still were those confined day a steel cork-extractor Is used, which j ln the Marshalsea prison pulled down will pull out a cork from the Interior of a i in 1S42 fOr they had the choice of lour bottle Into which it hag been carelessly pounds of beef, veal, mutton or lamb, be forced. i sides a half-quartern loaf, and a quart of The peddler who buys them sells them strong ale. Debtors ln tho Fleet prison to tho second-hand man, "Tvho asiorts , pulled down ln 1815 were trcatid by the them Into various classes. Many large j warden, and each wan allowed a gallon Corks can be rccut -with considerable prof- of porter to himself; while residents in It. Others which have been Injured can the Queen's Bench, prison enjoyed roast be cut so 03 to discard the injured portions ' beef and plum pudding. The many in and utlllao that which is sound. Corks mates of Bridewell which retains only which have been discolored by grease can I a few cells for refractory apprentices since be cleaned by benzine, ammonia water or , ig were not only allowed' special food, lime and water. Those which have been! Dut had a dav's holiday from their usual discolored or flavored by medicine can be rendered uable by long-continued boiling with a small amount of chloride-of lime, and subsequent drying ln a kiln or oven. The finest quality consists of champagne corks. These always command a good price. It Is possible to re-use them, and this Is said to be done br manr manufac tureri, both at home and abroad. Others can be recut so as to obliterate the mak er's or bottler's name, which Is usually branded upon the side or lower surface. A second-hand cork when naraflinatcd can bo used for bottles containing oils, powders and aqueous solutions. They are popular at present on acdount of tho ease with which they can be taken out and put back. DISEASES OF MEN And Their t J. HENRI KESSLER, M. D. Manager. EXAMINATIONS FREE VARICOCELE THE DISEASE. An enlargement of the veins surrounding the spermatic, cord, "twlsted, knotted, wormy-like or swollen appearance of the scrotum. TIiE CAUSEr-SometlmM self-pollution, but often plows, falls, strains, excessive horseback or bicycle-riding. , THE "EFFECT At times n dull, Tieavyr dragging pain m small of back, extending down through loins into the parts, low spirits, weakness of body and brain, nervoue debility, partial or complete loss of sexual power and often failure of general health. THE CUREr-If you are a victim of this dire disease, come to my office nnd let m explain to you my orocess of treating It. You will then not wonder why I have cured, to slay cured, more than TOO cases of "VARICO CELE during the past 12 months. Under my treatment the patient Improves from the very beginning. All pain instantly censes. Soreness .and swelling quickly subside. The pools of stagnant blood are forced from the dilated veins, which rapidly assume their normal lxe, strength and soundness. All Indications of disease and weakness vanish completely and forever, and in their Head comes the pride, the power, and tho pleasures of perfect health. and restored manhood. I also cure to stay cured forever, Stmture. Syphilitic Blood Poison. Im- fiotcncy and all araoclate diseases and weaknesses of men. To these ma adles alone I have earnestly devoted my whole professional life. If you cannot call at my office, write me your symptoms fuljy. My home treatment by correspondence is always nucceaaful. My counsel is free and sacredly confidential, and I give each patient a legal contract in writing to hold for my promise. Address ' J. H. KESSLER, M. D., Cor. Yamhill and Second, Portland, Or. THE. MAW WITH THE BIG HEADGo 'wayl Git out! Tra slcSI I Tract to dfel THE MAN WITH THE LEVEL HEAD Ah. you old, alnnerl No rest f or the'-wlcked! Tcra "will go oa a bat vrhlla your -wife's ln the countryi will you? You ouoht to suf fer! But why dldnt you do an I told you -when I loft you last night, and as I did xnyaolf : tafeo a CASCAHET Candy Cathartic before going to bed? You'd feel good liKe I do. They -wort "while you sleep, fix up your ctomach. and bowels, cooT yourfsverishllvor, and make you feel fine and dandy the morning altar. "FOOL'S HASTE IS NAE SPEED." DON'T HURRY THE WORK UNLESS YOU USE MANHOOD RESTORED "CUP1DEKE" Tnil g7Ct Yefft4bl Vltallzcr. tha prescription at a f Maons Frenehjlirieian. will quickly onr joa otaUiwrrooi dlwises nd ntrton wasknes.saehMlat Ulaakoeri. Inaoaa. nl. Pals ln tho Hack, TrembH&pv, NervM Debility. Pimples. CnlltBCM tt 3Irrr. Vitrlcaelr, anil Coanilnatfon. GlTrth bnecfi b brstfe, ct rrat M. C CI IB JEN J? rJBftheUrer, th kidney? and the. urinary orzct-pf ailimpnrid. CU(XXK?(Eittenrthnani rector" Ilnr7nd. Tharwina nfrrr r no annul hr doctor U brriiniia Clrtr Tier Cnt- arr tmntilad with 2rOAlllf to. GrPIDRWR 'mi aJB i tba onlr knnm ramedr to cor witbout n oprt!an- WOO- ttinmorlal. A. wntnn -arnt- gtea and aaoner rotarcd if ixbAxe do sot effect a partsanent ear. 91.09 a box; ix tor i09. by mail, ttoml lot tee cimuaraad ttmtniiK Addiect Ak7DI TrsiBXCZZOB CM 3T. O. JCox aC78. Mun rmtls, CM, For aale fer S. Q. SKXDAX ORE. A. CO.. Portland. Or. TO FREE'HORSES DFItH OFFICIAL REPORT ON DISEASE IN UMATILLA COUNTY. , Government Official Recommends a Dipping: Vat, and the Killing of Animals Badly Affected. WASHINGTON, July 4. The Secretary of Agriculture has received i report from Dr. M. S. Lantz, who was recently sent to the Umatilla Indian reservation, on tho recommendation of Senator Mitchell, to Investigate the prevalence of Itch- among the Indian horses. Of the 3000. horses on tha reservation, he finds, that fully 20 per cent are affected, some badly, othera slightly. The riding hSrses generally are in good condition, The trouble from the disease arises from, the fact that the In dian horses mingle with, the horses of xrhlte settlers who rent farms on the res- I ervatlon. Dr. Lantfc believes the best wav to J eradicate the disease Is to have a dio ping vat, and after killing the worst cases, dip the balance. The Indians would "i01 Jp, Ms process. Dr. Lants also j "BKests sellins to the Tannery at Unnton , " J?' owes ln cJfdir to rduce j I nUr of horses on Preservation. Tho f "" oC. the cannery ta willing to "-- - ". " .iiu iuuihus wnii scai. for those he cannot can can be utilized ror fertilizer. It Is believed that with the co-operation of the state authorities the department can successfully eridlcate thl3 disease throughout Eastern Oresran. Sen ator Mitchell has laid the matfer before State Veterinarian McLean, who brought ; he to KU attention Treatment of Prisoners. London Chronicle. Newgate prisoners were supplied by the Sheriffs of London with a pound of hfef. potatoes, white bread and pint of the best ale, while thoae undergoing solitary confinement were allowed to associate with the other prisoners for a short time hard labor. Better "Fall In." Philadelphia Press, , , Cuban reciprocity Is Republican doctrine. Those Republicans who arc opposing It ! may delay but cannot defeat It. The Re publican masses favor It and Republican platforms demand It. Republican Senators will do well to fall in line and move along nlth the strong Republican current. Because sweet "briar became too abund-. ant in Tasmania, goats were Introduced to head them eft, as it were, by eating them, but the briar came out ahead" by killing the goats. Certain Cure There is- a certain cure for these dls-r esses without resorting to thos unpleas ant finfl nnlnful mpthoAr tlll imtiA iv many, which aggravate, rather than give Tenet, witn me same certainty as mat. of a perfect diagnosis, I adapt my special French treatment to the radical cure of Stricture, Prostatls, Inflammation pt the Bladder, Private Disorders, Varicocele, And all Gentto-Unlary Diseases It affords Instant relief. I remove every vestige of disease wltohut resorting to those painful procewea usually employed and which do not give satisfaction. It Is not reasonable to suppose that a man can exercise the essential functions while the urinnry channel Is blocked by stricture or other disease, which drstroys tho vital power nnd which becomes more aggravated under Improper treatment. These diseases, while they lost, always detract from the stxual and bladder functions, and an, early cure is always advisable.