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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (May 23, 1902)
2 THE MORNING OREGONIAN, FTUDAY. MAY 23, 1902. HOAR HAS HIS SAY Denounces the Attitude of Government in Philippines. HE DEMANDS OUR WITHDRAWAL Sharply Arraigns General. Fnnston Xor the Method He Pursued In the Captnre of Asul- naldo. , A.nqtablcf.contribvitlpa tp theolscus lon of the Philippine question was mafio la the Sdaate yesterday by Hoar. He denounced the attitude of the Gov ernment In the Philippines as one of the most wicked and foolish chapters In American history. He urged that tho United States should -withdraw from the Philippines and permit the people there to erect their own government, as had been done In Cuba. He sharply ar raigned General Funston .for the meth ods he pursued In the capture of Asul saldo, and Intimated strongly that had the Senate been aware of the facts Funston might not have been con firmed ip his recent promotion. Ho hoped that, as the irrevocable step had not been taken by the United States, better counsels would yet prevail, and . that this Government -would leave the Philippines. !cocc.4 WASHINGTON, May 22.-Soon after the Senate convened today a resolution offered fcy Hale was passed directing the Secretary of the Navy to furnish the Sen ate with detailed items under the head: Tho Pay of tho Navy." Another resolu tion offered by Hale and adopted called upon the Secretary of the Navy for full information concerning the depth of water at the Mare Island Navy-Yard and wheth er a first-class battle-ship ever had gono Ao the yard, and also as to the depth of water at the Puget Sound Navy-Yard, Consideration of the Philippine Govern ment bill then was resumed,. Hoar ad dressing the Senate In opposition to tho .policy of the Administration in the Philip pines?. Great interest was manifested in the utterances of the Massachusetts Sena tor. Hoar spoke deliberately and confined himself closely to his manuscript. He .maintained that this country. is jiot at war. "You are fighting for sovereignty," he said, "you are fighting for the principle of eternal dominion over that people, and that la the only question in Issue in the conflict'' "When it had been determined to resort to force in the Philippines, he said, the Government took upon itself the natural consequences of that decision. The result of the conflict at arms of such a charac ter inevitably was that there should be cruelty on one side and retaliation by cruelty on the other, and the responsi bility rested upon those who made the policy. ; Hoar said he was to discuss and de nounce what seemed to him one of. the most wicked and foolish chapters in his tory; yet he was compelled to admit, he said, that the men who were responsible for it were neither wicked nor foolish. The ehere which Jt was proposed to give the Filipinos in the proposed scheme of government was an admission that many of them were fit for self-government. The Tnlted States was fighting to secure a dependency, not a republic; a government of our making, and not a government of the Filipinos' making. Discussing the testimony taken by the Philippine Commlesion, Hoar said It had contained some pregnant admissions. "What vindicates that which has been done so far is the saving of the inlands from anarchy and the material benefit conferred upon tho Philippine people.' ""What the fathers of the Republic said and our contury of glorious history were appealed to in vain. Their lessons fell upon the ears of men dazzled by military glory and delirious with the lust of con quest." He compared the situation In Cuba with that In the Philippines, and demanded to know which was the better. This Govern ment has erected a republic in Cuba and a despotism In tho Philippines. Six hun dred millions of treasure and 10,000 lives had been sacrificed in that endeavor. In the Philippines the American flag had 3een made the emblem of sacrilege and the burning of homes and of the horror of the water torture. He believed that our officers, in general, were humane. But in some cases they had carried our war fare with a mixture of American In genuity and Castilian cruelty. "What have your Ideals cost you?" in quired Hoar. "For the Philippine Islands you have had to repeal the Declaration of Independence. For Cuba you have had to reaffirm and give It new luster. For the Philippine Islands you have had to convert the Monroe Doctrine into a doc trine of mere selfishness. For Cuba you have acted on It and -vindicated: it. In Cuba you have .-"the - eternal gratitude of a free people. In the Philip pines you have the hatred and sullen sub mission of a subjugated people. From Cuba you have brought home nothlnir hut glory. From the Philippines you have. orougnt nome nothing of glory." - Referring to .the - cruelties committed in the Philippines, Hoar said he believed the American -soldiers were as brave and humane as ever lived. They had done simply what always would be done In like conditions. The chief guilt was upon tfie laeads of those who created the conditions. Funston Criticised. After reviewing briefly the capture of Agulnaldo by General Funston, the meth ods of whom he sharply criticised. Hoar expressed tho belief that the Senate did not know what It was doing when It consented to General Funston's promotion and Intimated that the result might have been different if the Senate had been iully cognizant of all the facts. He said: "I hope and believe they were unknown to the "War Department I know they were unknown to President Roosevelt, and I know they were unknown to President McKinlcy." He did not believe that the statement that the war had been conducted with unexampled humanity on our part would be accepted by the people. He denounced the order alleged to have "been given by General Smith, and lay particular stress on the horrors of the recoaceritratlon camps, which he llke'ned'to the dreadful scenes In Andersonvllle prison during the Civil war. He demanded that these things :ease, and that the Administration declare on what eternal principle it-would act in the Philippines. He believed that It would bo Impossible absolutely to pacify the Philippines. In conclusion Hoar believed that better counsel yet would prevail than -now seemed to exist Said he: "The irrevoc able step has not yet been taken. Let us at least have this to.say: We.' oo, have kept the faith of tho fathers. We took Cuba by the hand. We delivered "her from bondage long bondage. We wel comed her to the family of nations. We set mankind an example never beheld be fore in modern history. We led hesitating and halting Europe to the. deliverance of I tneir Deieaguerea junoassaaors m unina. We marched through a hostile country a country cruel and barbarous "without anger or revenge. We returned beneflt-for-injury and pity for cruelty. We made the name of America beloved in the East and in the West We Icept faith with the Philippine people. Wo kept faith -frith our own- history. We kept our National honor unsullied. Tho flag which we re ceived without a rent we handed- down without a stain." Spontaneous applause swept over the Senate and the galleries at the conclu sion of the speech. Such a demonstration is very unusual on the floor of the Sen ate. So pronounced was It that the pre siding pOlcer called the attention of the Senators to the rule prohibiting any ex pression of approval or disapproval. Then at 2:55 the Senate took a recess for SO minutes, in order that Its members might partake of an Oregon salmon luncheon given by Senator Mitchell of Oregon. The proceedings were so unusual as to give rise to considerable comment The Senate reconvened at 3:30 P. M. Cul berson offered a resolution that the Sec retary of War be directed to send to the "Snate copies of all of the papers in his possession which relate to charges against Lieutenant Arnold and Sergeant Edwards by Private Andrew K. Weir, Including the report of Captain P. W. West The reso lution went over on objection by Spooner. A. bill .was pased to establish an assay of fice at Portland, Or. Teller on Cnbn. Teller then addressed the Senate on the Philippine government bill, discussing at length the action of Congress on tho establishment of the Republic of Cuba. The United States was happily out of Cuba, but he believed It would have been better had the United States recognized originally the Independence of Cuba. How ever, nothing which had occurred in his public career had given him more Hi 1. 1H THE ROCHAMBEAU STATUE TO BE UXVEIM3D AT WASHESGTOX TODAY. pleasure than the action of the United States In Cuba. The new republic, he said, had come to stay. It would main tain peace and order In Cuba, "but" said he, "that they will have commotions there I have no doubt" He declared that Cuba would become part of the United States only when the Cuban people indi cated their desire to enter the Union. Teller explained, in a colloquy with Foraker, that the object of his remarks was to establish the fact that his' reso lution, known as the Teller resolution relating to Cuba was absolutely in ac cord with the sentiment of Congress at that time. Hare interrupted, to say that he re garded It almost as providential that Teller had had the forethought to pre pare such a declaration. It had servqd to mak'e tho United States a 'great restrain ing force from that day to this. Had it not been for that declaration he was of the opinion that Cuba today would not be free. Personally, he had entertained a fear that lust of empire would get the better of our people, and that the Gov ernment never would leave Cuba. Tho Senator from Wisconsin (Spooner) had declared at an opportune moment that the United States could not afford to have the Teller resolution transformed into a legislative He. That statement was a warning, Hale said, to those who were plotting secretly against the freedom and for the annexation or permanent retention of Cuba. He expressed the belief that had a declaration that the United States would not ejiter on a policy of subjugation and conquest as a result of the Spanish War been attached to the Teller resolution, it too, "would have been adopted. In conclusion, Teller said that the action of the United States regarding Cuba was worthy of our great Nation, which, In this- instance, had put aside greed and con quest and? had erected a monument among fiie Tatlons: of the world. The final happy solution bf-tho Cuban situation had justi fied, fully the delay which had occurred. The American flag had come down from Cuba, but a better one for Cuba had gone up. The American flag was the best in the world for America, but not for those who do not want it He believed that some day It would come down-from the Philippines, and that the Filipinos could raise their own flag, which for them was the best in the world. The Senate at 5:40 P. M. went Into executive session, and soon afterward ad journed. Consideration of Cahle Bill. WASHINGTON, May 22. The committee on rules of the House, by a strictly party vote, decided today to give a day for the consideration of the Corliss Pacific cable bill, and to report a rulo to that effect. No time was set for the consideration of this bill, as it will take its place at the foot of special orders, which take prece dence by reason of previous report The rule when reported will provide that amendments are germane to the bill, which "will throw the entire subject of an inter national cable into tho House for consid eration. It is expected that the bill will be called up the last part of next week.' Three days will be given to the considera tion of the Newlands irrigation bill, two days for general debate, and one day un der the five-minute rule. It 13 expected that the irrigation bill will bo reached the ilrat week in June. Presidential Nominations. , "WASHINGTON, May 22. The following i. nominations were made today by the President: Navy Assistant Surgeon H. C. Carl, Passed Assistant Surgeon; Lieutenant W. J. Sears, Lieutenant Commander; Lieuten ant T. A. Bell, Lieutenant Commander; Lieutenant Commander F. Qualgroth, Commander; Pay Inspector I. G. Hobbs, Pay Dlrecto?. James E. Wart, Postmaster at Colfax, Wash. Dyspepsia in Its worst form3 will -vield to the use of Carter's Little Nerve Pills. j V. of each after eating ' RECEIVED AT WHITE HOUS DISTINGUISHED FREXC1I PARTY GIVEX A CORDIAL GREETING. State Dinner to Members of Raclismbenn Mission Visit to Mount Vernon. the V WASHINGTON, May 22. The remain ing members of-the -notable party cent to represent tho French- Government at the ceremony of unveiling the nRochambeau statue, arrived here at 10 o'clock this morning from Annapolis. Only a small crowd was at the depot to greet the dis tinguished visitors. Troop G, of the Sec ond Cavalry, from Fort Myer, was drawn up in front of the station-and saluted on the appearance of the visitors. Assist ant Secretary Plerco, of 'the State De partment, entered the first of the open carriages In waiting with the ranking members of the party and several mem bers of the French Embassy also acted as escort The. carriages proceeded to the White House. Shortly before 10 o'clock the French Ambassador, M. Cambon, accompanied by Mme. Cambon and M. De Margerle and his wife, drove up to tho White House portico. The Ambassador was In the uniform of his high diplomatic rank. Following the Ambassador came the many members of his staff, accompanied by the ladles of the Embassy. The Am bassador and his party were escorted to the red room to await the arrival of the other French guests. Soon there after a second party of French visit ors, including tho Count and Countess de Rochambeau and tho Count do La Fayette, joined the Ambassador in tho red room. Meantime the highest Offi cials of the United States Government were assembling to do honor to the 'vis itors. By this time the main party," the highest officers of the French Army apd Navy, designated by President Loubet as his personal representatives, were, enter ing the White Houso grounds. A 'great crowd had assembled - outside and a hearty cheer went up as the Frenchmen, drove through the gates. After brief exchanges, tho entire party proceeded to the east room, whero the reception by President Roosevelt was held. The President was accompanied by Miss Roosevelt and Miss Care'w, a sis ter of Mrs. Roosevelt Grouped about the President were members of his Cabi net and other distinguished officials, many accompanied by ladies. As the French Ambassador presented each fcf the offi cial guests, the President gave him a warm grasp of the hand and spoke a few words of fellcltious welcome. On both sides there were many expressions of International good will and lasting friendship between tho two Republics. The affair was devoid of formality, how ver, and no formal addresses were deliv ered. The reception lasted about half an hour, when the "French -officials withdrew to raaice a round, of calls "dn -members of the Cabinet, the General of the Army and the Admiral of the Navy, and on tho Ambassadors of forelgnfcountrles. This afternoon the United States naval yachf Sylph took tho .party to Mount Vernon, -where two Interesting ceremo nies occurred the planting of a tree brought from the battlefield of Yorktown, where Rochambeau and La Fayette shared the fortunes of war with Washington, and the laying of ajbeautlfifl wreath on the tomb of "Washington, A state dinner wat given at tho White House tonight-by president and Mrs. Roosevelt in-honorTof the distinguished visitors. The company invited Included, members of tho Cabinet, Senators and Representatives In Congress and high offi cials of the Army and Navy. The Pres ident who sat at tho head of the table, had at his right Mme. Cambon, while at his left was tho Countess Rochambeau, who had at her .left tho Ambassador of France. The Count de, Rochambeau es corted Miss Carew to the table, and the Count do La Fayette escorted Mrs. Payne, wife of the Postmaster-General. Presi dent Roosevelt 'proposed tho toast: "To the President of the French republic and to the people ,of France." Ambassador Cambon gave as a toast "The Pressldnnt of the United States," and made a grace-' iui speecn. oecretary iay proposed, "The Members" of the Rochambeau Mission." General Brugere responded. An Interest ing event of the evening was the presen tation to Mfs. Rooseyelt of a rare col lection of sketches and engravings, a gift from Uremler Waldeck-Rousseau. ANTHRACITE MINERS. .4 i No, Change -In the Pennsylvania Strike Situation. WILKESBARRETPa.-, May 22. The tenth day of the anthracite coal miners', strike passod off vory quietly, not a sin gle incident developing which would In any way tend to change the present sit uation. Most of the members of the three committees left for their homes tonight The three district presidents aro still here. 4 President Mitchell kept close to his office all day. Mr. Mitchell was disinclined to talk on the proposition of calling out the engin eers, firemen and pumpmen, . unless they are given an eight-hour day aX the pres ent wages, except to say that be ex- pects the mlneowners toporoply with the demands of the union. Inquiries at the offices of the big coal companies here to day failed td elicit any definite Infor mation as to how the operators will meet the latest demands of the miners. At the office of one of the largest companies It was said no definite plan had yet been .decided upon. The general Impression prevails that most of the companies will refuse thfe demands and that nonunion men will be Imported to take the places of the engineers, firemen and pumpmen. HarcU of Strikers. TAMAQUA, Pa., May 22. Led by a drummer and a bugler, several hundred striking miners-marched on the Smith) Meyers washery this morning. A sentry posted In a tree fired his gun as a warn ing to tho men at the washery that the strikers were approaching. Operations were at once discontinued. When the strikers were within 50 yards of the operations, they were met by Charle3 Meyers, one of ,the operators. Mr. Meyers appealed to them not to damage any property or to injure any of the men. He said that he would pledge his ward that not a pound Qt coal would be washed until the strike had been settled. The marchers then appointed a committee to meet tho employes, and the latter prom ised not to work until an order to d,o so is issued by the United Mlneworkers', offi cials. The marchers then returned to town. OUR RIGHTS IN PHILIPPINES Bishop Thobarn in Theological Ar gument "With Senator Patterson. WASHINGTON, May 22. Bishop Tho burn, of the Methodist Episcopal church, stationed in India, was before the Senate committee on the Philippines today. He said the American occupation q the Phil ippines was an act of God and it should be continued. This led to quite a long line of questions by Senator Patterson, in which the bishop was asked whether the occupation of Cuba was an act of" God, and when he replied In the afllrmatlve, Senator Patterson asked If the withdraw al also was the act of God. "It Is too soon to answer that" he replied. "Tho United States may have to go back there." Senator1' Patterson pursued the questions to some length, and the bishop flnallv nronounced them metaphysical. The line of the bishop's testimony. In part, Is indicated by the following ques tions by Senator Patterson and Bishop Thoburn's responses. "If a Filipino Government should be es tablished and you had been asked wheth er you thought such establishment was the act of God, would you ask to defer your opinion?" "I would not say it was the act of God." "You would 'say It was the act of the devil?" "No, I would not I would say it was the act of 'American politicians." He added that he believed that with an inde pendent Philippine Government, the Mac-' cabeties. would be exterminated within 12, months. Mr. Patterson asked tho witness If he believed the subjugation of barbarous or seml-clvillzed people by the great powera to be the act of God, , "I would not put it that way," he re plied. "The most enterprising govern ments are pushing out as individuals; and governments generally find that they have to follow their citizens. God rules and overrules." "If,". went on Senator Patterson, "a na tion had gone to the help of a semi-civilized people and found Itself In control of their , country, has that nation a right to overrun it against the will of its people and to kill and burn or destroy to accom plish Its purposes?" "Do you mean that question seriously?" the 'bishop asked, and. when Senator Pat terspn said he did, the bishop replied that jt wa3 very difficult to answer It serious ly,, for the reason that "what Js right In onecase may bp wrong in another." "Does man determine what is right and what Is wrong?" asked Senator Patter son. ,, This question was met by another from the bishop. "Is this," he asked, Van .ex amination In metaphysics or in theol ogy?" "Yqu volunteered to say that God had put us in the Philippines,' said Senator Patterson, and he insisted on a Teply. Bishop Thoburn I cannot very well -ols-cuss theological questions here, but if I can give you any information I shall be glad to do so. In response to questions from Senator Carmack, Bishop Thoburn expressed the opinion that the Philippine people are better disposed toward American mission aries than they were at the close of the Spanish War. In proof of this statement he said that there Is now an attendance of 12,000 people at the Methodist Church In Manila, and that both in that city and the outlying provinces It is almost im possible to meet the demand for teachers and preachers. Bishop Thoburn said that he visited Manila for two weeks in March, 1SS9, and again In March, 1SC0, for one week. When the witness said he thought the United States was In the Philippines under circumstances which would not permit it to leave, Senator Dubois object ed and asked for a statement as to the moral and Intellectual capacities of the Filipinos. "In many respects," replied the witness, "they are like the American Indians. There is no coherence among them. Thoy are divided into tribes, and the biggest man among them is generally recognized as a Sultan. They are bright and quick "but not profound, and I am afraid, they ore treacherous." Senator Beverldge brought out tho fact that tho witness had resided for 43 yearB in the Straits Settlements, and asked him for his opinion of the capacity of the Malay for self-government "I think they are- very defective," he said. "It would be a crime, in my opin ion, to remove the present American re straints in the Philippines." In response to questions by Senator Cul berson. Bishop Thoburn said he believed tho Filipinos should have a protectorate after the manner of the British protec torate. Tho bishop said he did not be lieve tha originally the American Gov ernment had, when Admiral Dewey went to Manila, any intention of taking con trol of the Philippines. President Mc Klnley, he said, had told him that he had tried In every way possible to avoid the annexation of the Philippines. THE DEATH ROLL. Veteran of Hidalgo's Revolution. LAREDO, Tex., May 22. John Rod riguez Is dead, aged 10t years. He was a veteran In Hidalgo's revolution in 1823, which overthrew Spanish rule in Mexico and established the republic. Miss Annie Clark. C&ICAGO, May 22. MIs3 Annie Clark, of "the Julia Marlowe company, and for merly a well-known member of the Bos ton Museum stock company, died hero to- day of fpneumonla. Jamcx F. CaldrrcII. SARATOGA, N. T May 22.-James P. 'Caldwell, the veteran 'race vhora'e- starter, 'died here suddenly today ot apoplexy. "He'waa a native of Danville, Ky., and was 65 years old. Mrs. Iiily M. Spencer, , JtfEW TOUK;. May 22. Mre.v Ly M. Spencer a portrait painter of note, fell dead in" her tetudlo today, a'ged 73 years. a SPECIAIc ROUND-TJIIP RATES TO THE EAST. The Portland-Mlnneavoll3 round-trip rate of 552, account Eagles' convention. June 3, Is not confined to members- of the order of Eagles, but is dpen for all. Tlck cts will bo on sale May 25 and 29. Limit for return, 60 days. This low rate will also apply to Omaha. Kansas City and other Missouri River points, while Chicago is but $20 higher. Get particulars at O. Rr& N; -ticket office, Third uiid "Washing Great Boys' Sailor Suits 3 styles Suits, navy trimmed, all Momk lil9ilR I IS ' Extra Special Royal Blue Flannel Sailors, sizes 6 to 10 years, Special plOc Fancy Mixed Cheviot Sailors, sizes 6 to 9 years, Extra Special - .r I .- r i j . I -!- .; - DEATH BY SLOW TORTURE A"WFUI PUNISHMENT OK A NEGRO FIEXD IN TEXAS. Many Women Crowd Around to See the Wretch Perlsn nt t the Stake. IiONGVJLEW, Tex., May 22. A man hunt which had been in progress since Saturday ended today In the burning at the stake of Dudley Morgan, colored, who assaulted Mrs. McKee, wife of a Texas & Pacific section, foreman at Lansing, Tex. When It was learned that the negro had been captured and wa3 being taken to Lansing, the excitement of the people knew no bounds. By 11 o'clock this morning great crowds had gathered at the Lansing switch, and arrangements were made to burn the negro. Juat before 11 o'clock the train bearing the prisoner and his captors arrived In Marshall and was met by a great crowd of people. Many boarded the train at Hallville, and .when It arrived at Xansing every avail able place on It was occupied. Waiting at Lansing was another large crowd from Longvlew and the surrounding country. The negro was not taken from the train on tho side where the crowd was, and vhen the engineer started to pull out, several rifles were leveled at him and others of the train crew. They were told if they moved the train an Inch they would all be killed. The prisoner was identified by Mrs. Mc Kee and several men who "worked on the section. Mrs. McKee said they had the right man, and the negro was escorted by about 200 men armed with rifles to the place of execution. As he was chained to .the stake he made a statement In which he implicated another negro named Franklin Beard, saying Beanl was to get part of the money "which was to be stolen. Morgan confessed to having committed the crime, and after he had been securely chained to the stake or rail, with his hands and legs' tied, members of the mob began to take railroad ties from a fire al ready started and burn 'out his eyes. They then held red-hot and burning em bers to his neck, and, after burning his clothes oft, to other parts of his body. The negro screamed In agony. He was tortured In a slow and painful manner. While tho crowd was clamoring for a slow death, tho negro, writhing and .groaning, begged plteously to be shot. Mrs. McKee was brought to .the sceno In a carriage, accompanied by four other "women, and an effort was made to get the carriage close enough for her to see the negro. The crowd was so dense, how ever, that this "was impossible. Persons .held each other on their shoulders, tak ing turns about looking- at the awful slghC The negro's head finally dropped, and the ties were piled around and over him. In half an hour only the trunk Of bis body remained. As soon as the heat would permit, the crowd, with long sticks, began a grow some search'for relics. Parts of his skull and body w-ere'gathered and carried away. As the fife died down the crowd took the two men who first caught the negro and held them over" their heads, -while they held their Winchesters in their hands and were. ph6tographed. From the first time the fire was applied to the negro's body until the dying embers alone were left the crowd" yelled and cheered for the men who had chased tho negro. ' Section Foreman McKee, husband of the woman assaulted, applied the match to the fagots. Many women "were present from the surrounding" country, buff owing to tne great crush they had very little Opportunity to see the negro until the heat forced the crowd to widen the circle and the flames leaped over him. The railroads "brought crowds of people to Longvlew Junction, where they boarded the Texas & Pacific fast "train, which does not ordi narily stop at Lansing. The engineer "was forced. at tho point of "Winabto? tn L IKjR SHk S JBI Bargain Sale! OUR SPECIALS FOR FRIDAY AND OF THIS WEEK ONLY INCLUDE: of best $2.50 Sailor blue cheviot, neatly sizes, 3 to 10 years, $1.59 $1.59 Is the figure we have placed on 200 MEN'S $15 and $!6 SUITS. There is no reason for selling them at this SAC RIFICE PRICE otherthanthey are broken sizes. These suits arc mostly this season's styles, and are GOOD VALUE at the original narked price. There are not all sizes in every lot, but there is every size in some lot33 to 42; also FAT MEN'S and SLIM MEN'S sizes. No such values have ever been offered in Portland. WHEN YOU SEE IT IN OUR AD. IT'S SO Moyer Clothing Co. Third and stop at the scene of the lynching, how ever, and the mob disembarked. Lynching: In Missouri Prevented. CARTHAGE, Mo., May 22. Will Jones, the Joplln negro, accused of criminally assaulting Mrs. Parmeter, of Webb City, was taken from the Webb city Jail this afternoon by the Sheriff, and a strong force of deputies to prevent hla being lynched by a mob gathered at the Jail. He was surrounded by oflicers, forced through a crowd, put In a carriaBe and driven, to Carthage, where he was safely put In the county Jail. Mrs. Parmeter failed to identify the prisoner, but two farmers identified him. Indicted on Ninety Count. HELENA Mont., May 22, H. H. Mat teson, ex-cashier of the First National Bank of Great Falls, was today Indicted on 90 counts on the charge of embezzling 5198,000 Vhlle cashier of the bank. The testimony before the grand jury disclosed the fact that Matteson was at one time 5238,000 short. It is expected he will plead guilty to one count If the District Attor ney will quash the others. THE IMMIGRATION BILL. Its Consideration Resumed in the Lovrer House. WASHINGTON, May 22. At the opening- of the House today Rev. Dr. Couden, tho chaplain, made reference to the birth of the new Republic of Cuba. Some rou tine business was transacted before the House resumed the consideration of the immigration bill under the flve-mlnute rule. The provision In the bill for a tax of 51 50 on each passenger not a citizen of the United States or the Dominion of Canada or Mexico gave rise to fiome dis cussion. Hepburn (Rep. la.) said that years ago Immigrants were largely con fined to Great Britain, Germany and the northern portions of Europe, and they were welcome. Now, however, Immigra tion comes In a large degree from tho eastern and southern quarters of Europe, and these immigrants are not desirable additions to our population. Five years from now, said Hepburn, these people will be voters. "I do not want the vot ing power of the United States diluted in that way." Powers (Rep. Me.) offered an amend ment, which was agreed to, excepting citizens of the Republic of Cuba, as In the case of Canada and Mexico, from the pay ment of the tax. An amendment by Shat tuc (Rep. O.) was agreed to which In cluded within the tax provision passengers coming Ho the United States "by any rail way or any mode of transportation from foreign contiguous territory to-the United States." Another amendment was adopted extending the exclusion provision to those aliens who have heen within one year of the date of the .application for admission to the United States deported under offers, solicitations, promises or agreements to perform labor or service of some kind therein. One amendment by Rucker (Dem. Mo.) was adopted, providing that the provisions of law applicable to contract labor shall not be held .to exclude professional actors, lecturers, singers, ministers of any relig ious denomination, professors df colleges or seminaries, persons belonging to any recognized profession, or persons em ployed strictly as personal or domestic servants. Shattuc made a point .of order against an amendment by Underwood (Dem. Ala.) embodying an educational ' test for Im migrants, which the chair overruled. Un derwood then urged the necessity for the adoption of such a provision. Insisting CASTOR I A Por Infants and Children. Tha KiAii You Have Always Bought Bears the Signature of fek' W&K SATURDAY Men's Night Shirt Men's Heavy Muslin Night Shirts, fancy embroidered fronts, full length, all sizes, 15 to 19, values up to 75c, Extra Qr Special 0v Also broken lines of Boys' Sailor Suits, worth up to $4.00, Extra Special $1.59 Oak Strezis that the steamship companies would see to It that the passengers could pass the test, if they knew they would have to' carry them back unless they could. Shat tuc and Kleberg (Dem. Tex.) opposed the amendment. The former sent to the desk an amendment to that of Underwood, which he-said would get around treaty rights and at the same time make the rule applicable at the places It was de sired to touch. It provides that all per sons, whether able to read the English language or some other language, or not able to do so, who shall enter the United States except at the seaports thereof, or at Vancouver, Me., Newport or St, Albans, Vt; Platsburg, Niagara Falls or Buf falo, N. T.; Detroit or Sault Ste Marie, Mich; Pembina, N. D.; Sumas, Wash.; Laredo, El Paso, or Eagle Pass, Tex., or Nogales, Ariz., shall be adjudged to have entered the country unlawfully, and shall be. deported as by law provided. After a long discussion the Shattuc amendment was adopted, and the. Under wood amendment, as amended, also was adopted. The bill was then laid aside un til next week. The Senate amendments to the pmnibus public building bill were disagreed to and the bill went to conference. An amendment to the rules was adopted, providing that before conference reports are considered In the House, they shall first be printed In the Congressional Rec ord. At 5:10 o'clock the House adjourned. To Favor American Ships. WASHINGTON, May 22. The House committee on military affairs today or dered a favorable report on the bill au thorizing the Secretary of War, In his discretion, to favor American-built ships in the transportation of Government sup plies to tho Philippines across the'Pa clfls andv to accept the lowest and best bid offered, providing- such bid does not exceed by 10 per cent the lowest bid offered for transporting such supplies on foreign-built ships. For Removal of the Maine. WASHINGTON, May 22. A bill was Introduced by Senator Lodge today pro viding for th removal of the battle ship Maine from the harbor of Havana and the recovery of the bodies of the American sailors who sank with the ves sel. The bill appropriates 51,000,000. It Is no longer necessary to take blue pills to rouse the liver to action Car ter's Little Liver Pills are much better. Don't forget this. 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