Morning Oregonian., April 19, 1902, Page 2, Image 2

THE MOBNING OKEGONIAN, SATURDAY, APRIL 19, 1902.
GUBAN BILL PASSED
House Votes to Remove Dif
ferential From Sugar.
REPUBLICAN LEADERS DOWNED
Decision of the Chair Overruled by a
Larpe Majority Jinny Repnbll
cans Vote With Solid Demo
cratic Side.
t i
By a vote of 247 to 52. the House
pasred the Cuban reciprocity 1)111,
amended to remove the differential on
refined sugar. The bill shows that 142
Republicans and 123 Democrats vcted
for the bill and 42 Republicans and 10
Democrats against It. The main pur
pose of the bill grants a 20 per cent re
duction from the DIngley rates on
goods coming to the United States from
Cuba, in return for wheh Cuba Is to
mak equivalent concessions and enact
immigration, exclusion and contract
labor laws similar to those of this coun
try. WASHINGTON. April 18. The Demo
crats and the Republican insurgents rode '
rough shod over the House leaders today,
when the voting began on the Cuban reel- I
proclty bill. They overthrew the ruling
of the chair in committee of the whole
on the question of the germaneness of an
amendment to remove the differential
from refined sugar during the existence
of the reciprocity agreement provided by
the bill. The vote to overrule the decision
of the chair, made by Sherman. (Rep. N.
Y.), was 171 to 130, Republicans to the
number of 37 joining with a solid Demo
cratic vote to accomplish this result. Hav-
lng won this preliminary victory, the
amendment was adopted In committee, 1C1
to HI, and later In the House by a still
larger majority, 199 to 105. On this occa
sion 64 Republicans voted with the Demo
crats for the amendment. The bill was
then passed by an overwhelming major
ity, 247 to 52. An analysis of the vote
shows that 124 Republicans and 123 Demo
crats voted for the amended bill, and 42
Hepublicans and 10 Democrats againat it.
The voting on the bill was the culmina
tion of a long struggle, which began al
most with the opening of this session of
Congress, and after two weeks of con
tinuous debate, during which much bit
terness was aroused. Today's debate was
of an exceedingly lively character, the
features being cchors of last night's Dem
ocratic caucus. To that caucus, the de
feat of the Republican headers who
sought to pass the bill wlthont amendment
Is attributable. Previous to the holding
of the caucus, the Democrats were very
much divided, and the opposition of the
Republican beet-sugar men showed signs
of disintegrating. Today, when It be
came apparent that the Democrats would
act together, the beet-sugar men decided,
at a meeting attended by 32 of them, to
take the bit In their teeth and overrule
the chair. As soon as this combination
was effected the Republican leaders real- !
Ized that tney would be defeated, so far
as the removal of the differential was
concerned, and Payne, the Republican
leader, contented himself with warning
his beet-sugar colleagues that, in remov
ing the differential, they, were taking off
n bit of protection placed in the DIngley
bill especially for the benefit of the beet
sugar producers. The Democrats at
tempted to follow up their advantage
when the differential amendment was
adopted by offering the Babcock bill and
other amendments to reduce the DIngley
schedules, but on these amendments the
Republicans declined to stand with them,
and the Democrats did not press them
vigorously.
One of the surprises of the session was
the attempt of Roberts, a Massachusetts
Republican, to take the duty off hides.
He offered two amendments, and appealed
from the decision of the chair, but was
voted down each time.
The bill as passed authorizes the Presi
dent, as soon as may bo after the estab
lishment of an Independent government In
Cuba and the enactment by said govern
ment of immigration, exclusion and con
tract labor laws as restrictive as those
of the United States, to negotiate a reci
procal trade agreement with Cuba, by
which. In return for equivalent conces
cions, the United States will grant a re
duction of 20 per cent from the DIngley
rates on goods coming Into the United
States from Cuba, such agreement to con
tinue until December 1, 1903. During the
existence of such agreement, the duty on
refined sugars and all sugars above No.
16. Dutch standard. Is to be 1.825 cents
per pound.
Proceedings In Detail.
Dichardson (Dem. Tcnn.), the Democratic
leader, was the first speaker. He
made a careful and dispassionate speech,
explaining why he had voted in favor of
reporting the bill. He stated frankly that
he doubted whether the enactment of the
bill would do much to bring about the re
ciprocal trade relations between Cuba and
the United States which was earnestly
to be desired. But he had voted for it In
the hope that It might accomplish some
thing. It would at least reduce by 20 per
cent the outrageously high rates of "the
DIngley law, so far as Cuba was con
cerned. These high rates could not stand,
and, he said, Grosvenor's speech a few
days ago was a warning of the coming
storm. He thought the time for a revis
ion of the tariff was at hand and the fact
that the pending bill began it in a modest
Ray commended the measure to him.
He also outlined the Democratic pro
gramme relative to offering an amendment
to abolish the differential duty on re
fined sugar. If this amendment carried,
he said, SS.OOD.OW or f6.O00.000" would be
taken from the sugar refiners, and given
to the American consumers of "sugar.
Just before Richardson took his seat,
Bromwell (Rep. O.) asked him this ques
tion: v
"Does the gentleman from Tennessee
know -anything of a reported bargain be
tween the leaders on this side and the
Democrats on that, by which the Crum
packer resolution Is to be smothered in or
der to aid the passage of the pending
bill?"
"Absolutely nothing," replied Richard
son. .
Fordney (Rep. Mich.) opposed the bjll.
He declared that not a single Cuban ap
peared before the ways and means com
mittee in favor of the bill. Every one of
the witnesses for it, he said, was either
an' American citizen owning sugar land In
Cuba, or indirectly or directly represent
ing the Influence of the sugar trust.
Democratic Caucus Charges.
Hepburn (Rep. la.) aroused considera
ble excitement by bringing up the reve
lation made In the Democratic caucus last
night concerning the alleged overtures
from the Republican side to abandon the
Crumpacker resolution If the Democrats
from the states threatened would vote
against overruling the chair. He pro
ceeded! with great emphasis to declare
that the charge was of a very serious
character.
"It charges members of this House with
a willingness to shelve legislation which
members here consider very important, in
order to secure the ultimate triumph of
this bill. I do not believe it. I think the
gentleman from Alabama (Underwood)
must have been mistaken or misinformed,
but nevertheless I think It his duty to this
House to be more explicit and to locate
this offense where It properly belongs."
With great earnestness, Hepburn con
tinued to cxprera his doubt -whether such
alleged methods would be resorted to to
pass a bill which be was convinced 90 per
cent of the Republicans were indifferent
or opposed to. He held up to ridicule some
of the most ardent friends of the measure.
He quoted from the speech of Grosvcnor
(Rep. O.) the statement that Grosvenor de
clined to support a bill for a 50, 40, 30 or
2a per cent reduction. It was only when
the concession was reduced 5 per cent fur
ther that he was induced to support It.
"In other words," paid Hepburn, "had
It net been for the last nickel of reduction
the gentleman from Ohio, to quote his
own language, would have today been
with the insurgents attempting to divide
the Repub.ican party and destroy it. Great
God, on what a slender thread hangs ever
lasting things." (Great laughter and ap
plause.) Hepburn denounced the feature of the
bill to compel Cuba to accept our 1m-
migration jaws, wnen the greatest neea plausc.)
of Cuba today was labor. j Morris (Rep. Minn.) cdncluded the de-
The remaining time arter Hepburn con- bate with a strong speech against the or
cluded two hours and twenty minutes i dcr. While he agreed with -Grow that tho
was divided equally between Tawney I word "sugar" was not in the bill, sugar
(Rep. Minn.), wno cc&eu the atcate ! was all over it.
against the bill, and Dalzell (Rep. Pa.). ; In a very elaborate ruling, Sherman
who concluded for the uuodurc. 'lawney sustained the point of order. In doing
at the outset defended thp roisrsp of ihos i fO. lie cited a lone line of oreerdnntE.
on the Republican side who had not sur- j
rendered their convictions, that ''thrift j
might follow fawning." He declared that j
those of his colleagues who bcleved as I
he did had been denounced as traitors,
their motives had been Impjsol, and j
they had even been Insulted btcaure they
had dared to assert and defend what they I
believed to be to the Interest of the.:
party, their constituents and their coun
try. Tawney argued that if th beet-sugar
Industry were property protected in a
few ytars it would supply the entire do
mestic consumption. It was for this rea
son, (,he declared, that the sugar trust was
seeking through the agency of U:!g bill to
ciipple and destroy its great rival of the
future.
In conclusion, Tawney said this was the
first time Republican leaders had proposed
to depart from the protective theory. The i
Republican party will be bound in honor
to keep faith with those whom It had in
duced to enter the bret-sugar maustry.
If the United States owed a d'btto Cuba
it should be paid out of the public treas
ury by the whole people and not alone by
the farmers who were growing sugar
beets.
Dalzell Closes the Debate.
Dalzell, in closing the debate for the
friends of the bill, declared it was not an
attack upon protection.
"It Is not a revision of the existing
tariff laws or Its schedules." said he.
"It will not harm a single American In
dustry or deprive an American workman
of a single day's wages. This bill con
tains a single proposition for reciprocal
trade with Cuba, and It Is justified on
plain business principles. But It Is more
than that. It is a step toward the re
demption of the pledge we made, not to
Cuba, but to ourselves, when we volun
teered to intervene to right the ' wrongs
which she was suffering under the Spanish
regime."
Dalzell Insisted that It was our duty,
now that Cuba was to be set upon the
high road of the world, to see that she
started under fair auspices.
While Dalzell was speaking, several of
the Senators. Including Elklns. Spooner
and Fairbanks, came Into the chamber.
Ex-Senator HIscocK, of New York, also
was on the floor. The galleries had also
filled to overflowing, and almost every
member was In his seat, ro that he had n
brilliant and attentive audience. Repeat
edly he stirred the friends of the. bill to
applause.
Just before he concluded. Dalzell dis
cuFsed the question of striking the dif
ferential from refined sugar. That dif
ferential, he said, was placed In the DIng
ley law for the benefit of the beet-sugar
Industry.
"If I am to have sugar from a trust,"
he said, "I want it from an American
trust, not an English trust."
At 3 o'clock the time for general de
bate expired, and the bill, which consisted
of only one section, was open to amend
ment under the five-minute rule.
Offering of Amendments.
Morris (Rep. Minn.), one of the Repub
lican opponents of the bill, was recognized
and, amid much excitement, offered an
amendment to remove the differential
from refined sugar. The amendment was
as follows:
"Upon the making of said agreement
and the issuance of said proclamation, and
while said agreement shall remain In
force, there shall bo levied, collected and
paid, in lieu of the duties thereon now
provided by law on all sugars above No.
16. Dutch standard. In color, and on all
sugar which has gone through a process
of refining, Imported into the United
States. LS23 cents per pound."
Payne, the Republican leader, at once
made the point of order that the amend
ment was not germane. Ho argued there
had been rulings Innumerable against
such extraneous amendments.
Llttlefield (Rep. Me.) followed Payne,
taking the view that the amendment was
germane. He had not proceeded far In
his argument beforo he aroused intense
Interest by reverting to tho report that at
the Democratic caucus last night Under
wood stated that overtures had been made
lo him in regard to the Crumpacker reso
lution. "An insinuation has been made here to
day," he said, "which has not been re
pelledas it ought to have been. I refer
to the report that at the Democratic cau
cus last night, it was stated that ap
proaches had come from this side of the
House for the -members to enter into an
unholy, ungodly and infamous alliance to
sacrifice human rights in order to 'save
tho face' of certain leaders or protect the
profits of an aggregation of capital."
Grosvenor (Rep. O.) was on his feet in
an Instant, asking Llttlefield to whom ho
referred, vwhen Underwood arose and waB
about to interrupt him. But the latter
was appealed to by some of his Demo
cratic colleagues, and he took his scat.
Llttlefield, in reply to Grosvenor. said
he thought Payne, the chairman of tho
ways and means committee, should make
a statement, and the Republican leader
was just about to do so when Underwood
again rose.
"I deslro to say just one word." said
he. "I have never made any such charge
as the gentleman repeats, either in a
Democratic caucus or elsewhere."
The Republicans applauded this state
ment, and both Underwood and Payne sat
down.
" "I have accomplished my purpose," said
Llttlefield; "I have succeeded !n vindicat
ing the Republican majority." He then
proceeded with his argument that the
Morris amendment was In order, as It
bore directly upon the duties on sugar
which were to be disturbed by the pro
posed reduction upon Cuban sugars. Oth
er tariff amendments, however, he argued,
would not be in order. Ho quoted a de
cision of Speaker Blaine in support of his
contention.
Grow (Rep. Pa.), the venerable ex
Speaker of the House, argued that the
amendment was not germane, because su
gar was not mentioned in the original bill.
Richardson, the Democratic leader, con
tended that the amendment was in order.
He thought Speaker Blaine's decision was
conclusive.
A Vote Demanded. -
As Richardson concluded, the Democrats
cried, "Vote! Vote!" but several Repub
licans, including Grosvenor, Olmstead and
Laeey, were on their feet clamoring for
recognition.
Sherman (Rep. N. Y.). who was in the
chair, recognized Grosvenor, who called
attention to the fact that Blaine, great
as he was as a parliamentarian, had been
overruled repeatedly, especially with re
gard to his proposition that one could
lead a horse to water, but not make him
drink the question of counting. a quorum.
Despite the impatience of, members, as
evidenced by their demands for a, vote,
Lacey (Rep. la.) spoke briefly in sup
port of the point of order and urged nis
fellow Republicans not to place the mat
ter In the hands' of the Democrats, who
had bound themselves by caucus action
last night to try to open the whole ques
tion of tariff reduction.
De Armond (Dem. Mo.) suggested that
the chair should submit the point of
order to the House. He observed iron
ically that he thought the chairman had
not made up his mind. Speaking to the
merits of the point of order;' he argued
that the real object of the rules was to
facilitate matters, not to restrict or ham
per a free expression on questions brought
before the House. "Whether the chair
rules this amendment Is In order c-r not,"
he said, "we will at least And out who
are for the sugar trust and who are
against It."
"An ex-member from New York said on
a memorable occasion," suggested Olm
stead (Rep. Pa.), "what Is the constitu
tion between friends?" (Laughter.)
"Oh. no," retorted De Armond, "the
question is, How powerful is a poor little
rule when the Issue Ib between the sugar
I trust and the American neonle " (Ad-
covering three-fourths of a century of i
parliamentary procedure in accord with I
his dcc!s.cn. I
As soon as the decision was announced, '
Tawney (Rep. Minn.) appealed from the I
decision of the chair. I
r,iT. n,-i.i I
lie Chair Overruled.
The vote was taken by tellers. Speak
er Henderson was the Hrst member to j
pass between the tellers In support of the j
chair's ruilng. It was an interesting
fpect&clc as the Issue was put to tne j
tesL ihe whole Democratic side arose i
en masse and watccu the Republicans to
see how many wou.d dec.inc to voic wltn
their colleagues. Not a Democrat voteJ
lo sustain ti.e chair. The Louisiana de
lation was the firtt to go through In
oppo5ltlon to tne ca!r 6 ruling. Then.
"trooping down a side else, came the Re
publican recalcitrants, 37 strong, xiio
Democrats encored as they went through.
When tne announcement was made mat
tne chair had been overruled, 1W) to 1.1,
the Democrats and the Republican in
surgents cheered.
A dozen members were on their feet
flourishing, amendments and clamoring tor
tecogr.Iilon before the applause died
away, but the chair recognized Payne,
the Republican floor leader. Amid pro
found silence he addressed his Republi
can colleagues. He said it was useless
lo address the other side. The opposition
en his own side, he said, claimed to be
friendly to the beet sugar industry. The i
amendment was a proposition to reduce
the duty on sugar from beet-sugar coun- .
tries, xic warned tnote irienas or oeet
sugar that he proposed Jo show his
friendship for beet sugar by voting
against the amendment.
McClcllan (Dem. N. Y.)N offered an
amendment to the amendment to reduce
still further by 20 per cent the whole
Eugar schedule of the DIngley law, and
De Armond offered another amendment
to strike out the language of the Morris
amendment, which limited its operation
to the period covered by the reciprocity
agreement. Both were voted-down with,,
out division.
The vote then recurred on the Morris
amendment, which was adopted, amid
Democratic cheers, oy a vote of 1G4 to
111. The majority for It was so over
whelming that Payne did not demand
tellers.
The next surprise came from the Re
publican side, when Roberts (Rep. Mass.)
offered an amendment to place hides on
the free list. The chair sustained a point
cf order against It, and when Roberts
appealed, , many Democrats and practi
cally all the Republicans voted to sustain
the chair, and the chair was sustained,
183 to 70. Roberts then modified his
amendment so as to make it apply only
to hides from Cuba, and as modified, it
was held to be In order. But on a direct
vote it was defeated, 120 to 156;
McClellan then moved to increase the
reciprocal concession from 20 to 40 per
cent. Two Republicans, Parker (N. J.)
and Tompkins (N. Y.). voted for the
amendment, and the Louisiana Democrats
and several other Democrats, 11 In all,
voted against It. It was defeated, 102
to 162.
Richardson (Dem. Tenn.) then offered
the Babcock bill to place articles in the
metal schedules on the free list, also cof
ton bagging, binding twine, wood pulp,
etc. It was ruled out of order.
Corliss (Rep. Mich.) offered an amend
ment to authorize the President to ne
gotiate a reciprocity agreement with
Canada. It was ruled out on a point of
ordor.
Newlaods (Pop. Nev.) offered his amend
ment to establish free trade between
Cuba and the United States and extend
the invitation to Cuba to enter the
United States as a territory with a view
to ultimate statehood. It also was ruled
out.
On motion of Payne, the committee then
rose and reported the bill to the House.
The prevlqus question was ordered.
Payne demanded a separate vote on the
Morris amendment to abolish the differ
ential on refined sugar, and the roll was
called.
Vote on the Morris Amendment.
The Morris amendment was adopted, 199
to 105. All the Democrats and the fol
lowing Republicans, M in number, voted
for the amendment:
Aplln
Barney
Bishop
Bowersock
Bromwell
Brown
Burkett
Calderhead
Connor
Coombs
Cooper, Wis
Corlujs
Cousins
Crumpacker
Cushman
Dahle
Darragh
Davidson
Dayton
Esch
Fordney
Gardner, MlchMlller
Gill Morris
Greene, Mass Mudd
Hamilton
Needham
Haughen
Hepburn
Hltt
Holllday
Hull
Jones, Wis
Kahn
Knox
Lacey
Lewrence
Lessler
Llttlefield
Loud
McGleary
McLachfan
Mann
Mercer
Power, Maes
Prince
Roberts
Sheldon
Smith, III
Smith, la
Smith, H C
Smith, S W
Smith, W A
Southard
Stevens, Minn
Sutherland
Tawney
Thomas, la
Warner
Weeks
Woods
Vote on the Bill.
The bill was then passed, 24T to 52. Those
voting In tho negative were: '
Aplln
Barney
Bell
Breazeale
Bromwell
BrouEard
Brown
Coombs
Corliss
Cushman
Dahle
Darragh
Davey, La
Davis. Fla
Dayton
Dick
Esch
Fletcher
Fordney Ramsdell
uarcner, MiehKODertson, La
Grosvenor
Shafroth
gamllton
epburn
Hllfiebrant
Jones, Wash
Kahn
Llttlefield
Loud
McCleary
MeLachl&n
Metcalf
Meyer. La
Morris
Needham
Neville
Prince
Sheldon, 111
-Smith, ill
Smith. H C
Smith, S W
Smith. W A
Stevens, Minn
Sutherland
Tawney .
Tayler
Tompkins, O
Warner
Week
Woods
Tho Senate amendments to the Chinese
exclusion bill were disagreed to. and the
bill was sent to conference. Hltt, Per.
kins and Clark were appointed cotifer
rees. Then, at 6:46 P. M., tho House ad
journed. Playlngr Into the Trust's Hands.
WASHINGTON. April 13. The Secretary
ot War today sent to the Senate a com
munication from General Wood asserting
that the planters and sugar d.atei of
Cuba hold the bulk of Cuban sugar. The
amount held Is so great, he says, that
they must 'unload Very soon. He frays this
large amount, when thrown on the- mar
ket, villi greatly reduce the price, and
that delay of action -toward reduction of
the duty on sugar in the United States lb
playing directly Into the hands of the
sugar trust.
To Care Grip In Trro Days.
Laxative Bromo-Qulnlbe removes cause.
E. W. Grove's signature on every bfix.
TAKEN UP BY SENATE
BILIi TO PROVIDE FORM OP GOV
ERNMENT FOR PHILIPPINES.
Committee Amendments Agreed to
Tentatively Fifty-are Private
Pension Bills Passed.
TTASHINGTON, April 18. At today's
session of the Senate, consideration wao
ucttu vi wip . Lcuiiiuiiv iu yiu.juo gineers, George B. Maher, District of Co
il form ojf government for the Philippine lumDla: Hcnry a siayton. Maine. First
IfliailUO. 4.11(3 UiCtUUlC VttlD lu OllU L"W
committee amendments were agreed to
tentatively, but no action on the bill was
taken. Fifty-five private pension bills and
a few other measures were pasoed.
At the conclusion of routine business
consideration of a bill to provide for a
union railroad station in the" District of
Columbia was begun. The bill flnally
went over on objection of Jones of Ar
kansas. . v
Bills were passed as follows: To pro
vide a commission to obtain designs for a
monument or memorial to Abraham Lin
coln, and appropriating J25.0CO for tHc
purpose; to prevent any Consular officer
of the United States from accepting any
appointment from any foreign state as
administrator, guardian or to any other
office or trust, without first executing a
bond with security to be approved by the
Secretory of State.
Cullom then presented the conference
report upon the executive, legislative and
judicial appropriation bill, and the report
was agreed to without comment. ,
At 2 o'clock the unfinished business a
bill temporarily to provide for tho admin- ;
J.stratlon of affair? of civil government in
the Philippine Islands and for other pur
ple, was laid before the Senate, and the
bill was read under an agreement that
committee amendments should first be ,
conji'derrd. I
The rending of the meisure was con- J
eluded at 3:Cfl P. M.. ell of the committee
amendments bring agreed to with the un
derstanding that all parts of the bill
.hould be subject to amendment. Raw
lins, a member of the Philippine commit
tee, offered a rubatituto for certain sec
tions of the measure relating to the
method of government of the Islands, the
operation of the courts, and extending to
the Philippines the land laws of the
United States. Rawlins also offered, en
behalf of the minority, a substitute for
the entire measure. grantlngv on the con-
ditlon of the restoration of peace In the
archipelago, independence to the Filipinos, j
and providing for the formation of a con
stitutional government In the Philippines
earmark offered two amendments, one !
providing that no perm or corporation
6houM hold peruana In slavery In the
Islands, or should employ persons held in
slavery, under penalty of a fine of not
less than $10,000, and the other declaring
that the United States regards with ex
treme dlrfivcr the admission of the Phil
ippine Ilands as a state of this Union.
The Philippine bill was laid- ai'lde and a
bill was passed appropriating $25,000 to
establish a flsh hatchery and flsh station
in Utah.
Tho Senate then pnsred 53 private pen
sion bllis, and. after a brief executive ses
sion, at 4:55 P. M. adjourned.
'CONDITIONS IX IuWlI.
Governor Dole Explains Them
to
House Committee.
WASHINGTON, April lS.-Governor
Dole, of Hawaii, was before thehouso
committee on terrltroles today and gave
an extended review of conditions on the
island. The Governor said there were
some things in the organic law which
,. tTn.f.n. .,i, i,i ,..,
the "Hawnllans would be glad to have
.1ifln xi ..Li v. v.o, n..-nnn , ;
.ir.e"L . laJ k.ti1?. P":?f. l?
criticise, but answering, direct questions,
said tne franchise might have been prop
erly limited further than to Asiatics.
There also was the land question, con
cerning which he said there was vague
ness regarding the provision allowing
corporations to hold 1000 acres. Whether
this land was to be held In fee simple,
or simply by lease or otherwise, was not
seemingly understood by the Hawaiian
people. He explained also the confusion
that might arise In the reduction of Sen
ators. Governor Dole said for the pres
ent the island Industries could not be
carried on entirely by white labor, the
Chinese and Japanese being so numer
ously employed In the rice and other In
dustries that an Immediate change to
white labor would not be practical. The
expetlence in using Porto Rlcan labor
had been disappointing.
Agreement on LcRlalative Bill.
WASHlNGfON, April 18. The con
ferees on the legislative, executive and
judicial' appropriation bill have reached
a .final agreement. All the Items at Issue
were of minor Importance except one.
This was the Senate amendment, which
was finally accepted by the conference,
transferring the temporary clerical force
of the War, Postofflce and Treasury De
partments tc the classified service, and
making those clerks eligible to transfer
to any branch of the civil service. This
affects from S30 to 900 clerks, tho tem
porary force having been Incident to the
war with Spain.
For a Stronger Exclusion BUI
WASHINGTON. April lS.-In view of
the action of the Senate last' night in
IN T
V
"My little brother had no appetite, and com
plained of headache In the morning. He has
taken three bottles of Hood's Sarsaparilla, and
now gets hungry like any other boy. and has no
headaches." Maud Kllgore, Alden, Kan.
"I had been feeling weak and tired all the
Spring. I took a bottle of Hood's Sarsaparilla
and felt much better." Mrs. J. S. Palnlln, Mor
land, Kan. v
"My father took Hood's Sarsaparilla for weak
ness, heartburn, palpitation and debility, and It
cured him. I had rheumatism and neuralgia,'
and could not sleep. When I had taken five bot
tles of Hood's Sarsaparilla I was cured." Lynne
D. Covalt, Clem&n, Neb.
HOOD'S SARSAPARILLA PROMISES TO CURE AND
making the Chinese exclusion substitute
an amendment to the House bill, it is ex
pected that the action of the Senate will
be disagreed to in order to send the bill
to conference. By this parliamentary pro
ceeding the California members feel as
sured that the ultimate measure of ex
clusion can be no less than that in the
Senate bill, and they hope to Eecura the
acceptance of some of the House provis
ions in conference.
Presidential dominations.
WASHINGTON, April 18. The President
today sent the following nominations to
the Senate:
Promotions In 'Rpvoniio 7ntpr Service
Flrst assistant engineers to be chief en-
Lieutenants to become Captains, Frank
H. Ncwcomb, Massachusetts; Charles H.
McLellan. Maine: E. C. Clayton, South
Carolina. Second Lieutenants to bev First
Lieutenants, Percy H. Breton. New Jer
sey; Godfrey L. Caraen, California. Third
Lieutenant to be Second Lieutenant, Wlli
iara G. Blaiidell, California. -
Marine Hospital Service Assistant Sur
, gcon Hill Hastings, Passed Assistant Sur
geon. Army Clark Elliott. Minnesota, Second
Lieutenant of Infantry.
Opposition to Reciprocity Treaties.
WASHINGTON. April IS. The Senate
committee on forcisn relations today con- I
sldered the reciprocity treaties, but poet-
poncd action on them, and agreed to vote
next Wednesday. Senator Cullom made
a detailed s atement before the committee, j
snowing tn extent to whlcli commerce Be
tween the United States and each of tho
countries Involved would be affected by
the ratification of the treaties. While no i
vote was taken upon any test proposition,
the discussion developed the fact "that the
opposition to the more Important of the
treaties is so pronounced as to render It
doubtful whether they will receive a fa
vorable Indorsement from the committee.
Amending Bnnlcruptcy Ln-rr.
WASHINGTON. April IF. The House
committee on judiciary today directed a
favorable report on the bill of Chairman
Ray amending the bankruptcy law in a
number of particulars. Clayton and De
Armond voted against the bill, preferring
to repeal the bankruptcy act. One of the
most lmpor.ant amendments allows cor
porations to become voluntary bankrupts,
with the proviso that this shall not re
lease the corporation officers and stock
holders from Individual liabilities under
state or Federal laws. Numerous charges
are made in bankruptcy procedure and
methods.
Snenlccr anil the Subsidy Bill.
WASHINGTON. Anrll IS. In view of tho
published reports that Speaker Henderson
Is opposed to the ship subsidy bill, follow-
It was stated today by those aware of
the Speaker's views that he has expressed
no opinion and reached no conclusion on
the. subject thus far. preferring to wait
measure has formulated action.
DISCUSS EXCLUSION BILL.
Conference of the Executive Council
of the Federation of Labor.
WASHINGTON. April 18. The Ameri
can Federation of Labor Executive
Council was In session all day. A 'con
ference was held with Congressman Kahn
of California, and Edward J. Livernash,
of the California Chinese Exclusion Com
mission; A. Furuseth. Thomas F. Tracy
and the executive council, upon the sub
ject of Chinese exclusion, .now pending
J" X J wAf nZnwZ ;,.,tSw
in the Piatt amendments, as adopted by
J the Senate, were pointed out, particularly
me aenme, were poiniea oui, tiaruuuiari'
that feature of the re-enactment of the
Scott act, the i-alldlty of which is now
being attacked In the Supreme Court.
It was decided that Congress be requested
to rp-enact the essential provisions of the
Scott act by the specific terms of the act
so as to lift It out of the realm of con
tention as to Its legal existence or non
existence. The local situation In Denver was taken
up, and Organizer J. D. Pierce was di
rected to bring about unity among the
labor forces of that city and vicinity. A
resolution was passed providing for the
appointment of a committee of three by
President Gompers to visit Denver the
latter part of May with a view of con
ferring with the Western Federation of
Miners and other organizations looking
toward conciliation.
It was decided that a meeting of the
executive council, consisting of at least
five members and as many more as can
attend, be held In San Francisco,' July
21; that en route to that city and return,
meetings be arranged to confer with the
worklngmen of the different sections of
the Western country and to address pub
lic meetings.
A Compromise Effected.
WHEELING. W. Va.. April IS. A com
promise has been effected In the Amal
gamated Association regarding the
lodgea which tolled to pay the recent
strike assessments. It Is said that some
of the alleged rebellious lodges were given
time to make up their delinquencies.
IlllnolH Central's Shopmen Strike.
WATERLOO, la., April 18. The strike
situation In the Illinois Central shops here
I Is dally assuming a more serious phase.
HE
Owing to the close confinement and heavy living of the Winter,
and the effect of cofd on the functions of the skin, your blood
is impure, weak and impoverished a condition indicated by
eruptions on your face and body, by deficient vitality, lack of
strength and want of animation.
Hood's Sarsaparilla makes the blood pure, vigorous and
rich,gives vitality, strength and animation, and cures all eruptions.,
It's no trouble to take it only three small doses a day.
SPRING MEDICINE
In the Spring, when your blood Is thin and you feel run down after the tedious
Winter, you require a gentle. Invigorating stimulant and tonic to enrich the blood
and build up ihe system. Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey Is the only absolutely Dure
alcoholic stimulant and tonic, which is Indorsed by over 7000 doctors and used ex
clusively In 2000 hospitals for all cases of nervous prostration, coughs, colds and
pneumonia, or when the system, Is run down and weak from any cause. Do not
fill your system with drugs because you feel tlrtd and played out, and If you are
sick, all you need Is a tonic like Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey to build up and fortify
the system after the long strain of Winter. We receive thousands of testimonials,
dally from patients who have been cured and built up by Iuffy's Pure Malt Whis
key, and In many cases the doctors had given them. up.
The leading actresn of the age,
Sarah Bernhardt, sends -words of
gratitude.
New York, April 29, 1901.
f?ntlPTT!pn? T f.ikf! errnt m'MSurt In as
suring you that your Pure Malt Whiskey
13 a most dcsiraoie recuperative wnen tr.
least bit fatigued. I know of nothing so
perfect nor so pure. Yours truly, SARAH
lf.RNHARDT.
FAMILY TONIC.
Gentlemen: I have been uslns your Dur
fy's Pure Malt Whiskey In our family for
tne past six months, as a tonic. I think
It far surerlor to other brands of whiskey
on account of Its pa!atablllty and pleasant
after tffceis. Yours very truly. E. S.
lOUSE. Reading. Pa., Dec. 17, 1901.
DUFFY'S PURE MALT WHISKEY
If you wi?h to keep young, strong and vigorous, and have on your cheek the
low of perfect health, take DUFFY'S PURE MALT WHISKEY regularly, a tea-
spoonful In half a glass of water or milk
three tiir.ps a dav. and take no otner
medicine. It Is dangerous to fill your sys
tem with drugs: they poison the system
and depress the heart. Quinine depresses
the heart, while DUFFY'S PURE MAii
W-H1SKEY tones and Invigorates the
heart action and purifies the entire sys
tem. ,,,
Write us and state your case. It will
erst you nothing for advice. We will send
you a medical booklet, free, which con
tains symptoms and treatment of each
alsease, also many convinclntestlmonlals
of marve'oua cures. DUFFY'S VUKri
MALT WHISKEY Is the only whiskey
recognized by the United States Govern
ment ns a medicine. It has saved thou
sands of lives. It will fnve yours If you
use It. There is none "just as good as
DUFFY'S PURE MALT WHISivEY.
Sold by all grocers and druggists, or di
rect, for $1.00 per bottle. DUFFY MALI
WHISKEY CO., Rochester. N. Y.
Business Agent Broderlck, of the Inter
national Machinists Union. Is endeavoring
to adjust matters. He states that unless
the eomranv settles the strike here the
' &hops of the entire system may be called
out. Tho unlon3 have forced the local
j stores to. quit furnishing goods to tne
company, and they are shipping them In.
.'"'; S C Tig-The
aCHLNECrADl. N. Y April 18.-
members of the holders " ln Jj?
General J " '
?. ond screwmakers. ho non ?
xms aiiernutm w icatiuuisu) iv -
works, and as they went out hundreds of j
other employes joined them.
t
SPINAL CORD SEVERED. '
Injury to a Montana Man That Did
Not Cause Death.
HELENA. Mont., April 18. Four phy
sicians who were called in consultation
last night In the case of Thomas Crys
tal, who was shot last Friday by J. S.
Keerl, ex-president of the Montana En
gineers' Society, are unanimous In their
findings that Crystal's ?plnal cord was
completely severed by a bullet, an Injury
that usually causes instant death. The
physicians declare that it is a most re
markable case. It was agreed that an op
eration would be useless as well as ex
tremely dangerous. Aside from this very
serious Injury. Crystal's condition is not
dangerous. His temperature and pulse
are not normal, but neither Indicates that
there Is danger of death In the imme
diate future.
Nevv York Day nt Charleston.
NEW YORK, April IS. Details have
been completed for the run of the spe
cial trein which the Merchants' Associa
tion delegation has arranged for the vari
ous New York commlttets visiting the
Charleston Exposition for New York day.
The train will leave Jersey City at 10:14
A. M. on Monday next and arrive In
Charlston at 8:30 A. M. on Tuesday. It
will leave Charleston on the return trip
at 4 P. M. on Thursday.
Savinpr Pennies III Hobby.
INDIANAPOLIS. April 18. Herman
Boyce, a German grocer, at Goshen. Ind.,
has made a fad of saving pennies for the
last 20 years. The quantity became so
great that Boyce had no safe place to
keep them, and he had deposited them
in the bank. There were 19,700 pennies
In the accumulation, and the bulk of cop
per wa3 so heavy that he had to take It
to the bank on a dray.
Ladles Can Wear Shoes
One size smaller after using Allen's Foot-Ease,
a powder to be shaken Into the shoes. It makes
tight or new- shoes feel easy; gives Instant re
lief to corns and bunions. Cures and pre
vents swollen feet, blisters, callous and sore
spots. Allcn'8 Foot-Ease Is a certain cure for
sweating, hot. aching feet. At all druggists'
and shoe stores. 5c. Trial package FItEE by
mall. Address. Allen S. Olmsted. Le Hoy, N.
"I have taken four bottles of Hood's Sarsa
parilla, and have recovered from that tired feel
ing which troubled me. My health has been
good since the use of this medicine." Annie
Welda, Elyslan, Minn.
"I -had that tired feeling and loss of appetite.
I was told of some of the wonderful results of
Hood's Sarsaparilla. and after taking two bot
tles of this medicine .1 again felt strong and
healthy, and I could eat better than ever be
fore. I highly recommend Hood's Sarsaparilla
as a tonic." 'Miss Cora Eastman, Dancy, Wl3.
"I was badly used up, and was so tired and
weak It was hard for mc to be about. I began
taking Hood's Sarsaparilla, and it gave me an
appetite and Improved my whole system. I
think It excellent to" take as a Spring medicine."
Frank Carlson, Box 10, Stark, Minn.
KEEPS THE PROMISE.
DOCTORS INDORSE IT.
For twenty-two years I have been using
In my practice Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey.
I believe It to be a wonderful stimulant
and tonic In cases where the physical and
nervous forces are depressed and exhaust
ed. C. W. BURROWS, M. D 132 Michi
gan avenue, Detroit, Mich., November
20, 1S0L
USED IN HOSPITALS.
The Suffolk Hospital and Dispensary,
Boston. Nov. 23, 1901.
Gentlemen: You well know from our
previous words tho very high appreciation
we have of Its value as a tonic, and that
our good words hare ever been ready to
sound the praise of Duffy's Pure Malt
Whiskey. Yours truly. ALBERT C
i SMITH. President.
MAN'S MISSION ON
EARTH.
Medical Book Free.
"Know Thyself," a book for men only; reg
ular price, 30 cents, will be cent free (sealed1
postpaid) to any male reader of this paper, U
cents for postage. Address the l'eaboily
Medical Institute. 4 Bullfinch street. Bos
ton, Mass., established In 1S00. the oldest an 1
'best In America. "Write today for free book.
"The Key to Health and Haplnese."
"CrHfif'c "NTntt Medical Institute has been
XiUllUr hllOie For 40 jears the peabody
1 a fixed fact, and It will remain so. It is aj
I standard ar. American Gold.
I The Peabody Medical Institute ha many
Imitators, but no eo.UE.ls. Boston Herald.
OBS
CURED BY
White Ribbon Remedy
Can be Riven in Glass of Water, Tea
or Coffee "Without Patient's
ICiio-vrlcdgrc.
White Ribbon- Remedy will cure or destroy
the diseased appetite for alcoholic stimulants,
whether the patient Is a confirmed Inebriate,
"a tippler." social drinker or drunkard. Im
possible for any one to have an appetite for
alcoholic liquors after using Whits Ribbon
Remedy.
Mrs. A. M. Townsend, Secretary of the Wom
an's Christian Temperance Union, Boston.
Mass., writes: "I have tested "W'hlto Ribbon
Remedy on very obstinate drunkards, and the
cures have been many. In many cases the
Remedy was given secretly. I cheerfully rec
ommend nnd Indorse White Ribbon Remedy.
Members of our Union ar delighted to And
a practical and economical treatment to aid
us In our temperance work."
For cale by druggists or by mall. $1 per box.
Trial package free by writing. MRS T. C.
MOORE CO.. Supt. W. C. T. U.. Ventura. CaL
Sold In Portland. Or., by Woodard. Clarke &
Co.. Fourth and Washington sts.
I 1
SICK HEADACHE
Positively cured by these
Little Pills.
They also relieve Distress from Dyspep.
tla; Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating.
A perfect remedy for Dizziness, Nausea,
Drowsiness. Bad Taste in the Mouth.
Coated Tongue. Pain In tho Side, TOR
PID LIVER. They Regulate the Bow
els. Purely Vegetable.
Small Pill. Small Dose.
Small Pile.
OFlil O. j.l$
mumM
rraronBAiR:
S!&ft&ss?
'ISOT.-Bti
In all Its st&gea there
3iraww&
should be clesauness. ,
zSGy
4
cleanses, soothes obdhesia
tho diseased membrzne.
It cores catarrh and drives
away a cold la. tha head
Quickly.
tircani Balm. Is placod mto the nostrils, spread!
orer the xacmbraaa and Is aboorbed. Belief la !m
mediate and a core follows. It la not drying does
n'ot produce roeejtag. Largo Size, BO cents at Drae
gists or by mail ; Trial Qizc, 10 cents by mail.
ELY BKOTHEaS, K Wamn Stmt, ,tfaw Tarav,
i
MWTWO QUALITIES v
JBiil'3T'-TLE'
jpiilVtR