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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 12, 1902)
THE MOBNING OREGONIAtt. SATURDAY, APRIL 12, 1902. ELECTIONS IN SOUTH Depew Arouses the Wrath of Several Senators. CRITICISES SOUTHERN WAYS : V Vote on Exclusion Bill Will Be Taken Kext Wednesday After noonTeller Supports the Measure: WASHINGTON. April 1L Some re marks which Depew made yesterday con cerning the proposed amendment to the Constitution, providing for the election of Senators by popular vote. In the course of which he adverted to Southern election methods precipitated a lively three hours debate in the Senate today. Money, to whose state reference had been made by the New York Senator, replied tartly to some of the statements of Depew, and defended the suffrage clauses In the Mississippi constitution. Depew made a warm reply, and attacked the election methods, not only in Missis sippi, but In several other Southern States. His remarks drew a sharp fire from sev eral Senators. Money, and his colleague, McL&urln, explained Mississippi election methods, and Simmons pointed out that Depew hadben entirely mistaken about the operation of the constitution of North Carolina, and that his statements were erroneous. Blackburn warmly arraigned the New York Senator for his comments on Kentucky elections, defended what Is known as the Goebel election law, and asserted that the New York Senator was not Informed as to the facts of Kentucky politics. When the Chinese exclusion bill was taken up an agreement was reached that a vote should be taken on it next Wednes day at 1 o'clock. Teller supported the measure In a brief speech, maintaining that It was necessary, and that it was not In contravention of our treaty obli gations with China. The Proceedings. Soon after the Senate convened the river and harbor appropriation bill was reported by Frye and placed on the calendar. Bills were passed providing for the use by the United States of devices invented by na val officers while engaged In Its service and covered by letters patent, and to pay $5000 to the widow of Judge I. C. Parker for extraordinary services rendered by him as Judge in the -nestern district of Arkansas. The latter bill had been re ported adversely by Hoar, but he stated that as the case was absolutely unique he would vote for It. Money then took occasion to reply to some extent to the remarks of Depew made yesterday concerning the Tesolution providing for the election of Senators by popular vote. Referring to a statement of Depew, he said that If the vote of a people of a state was to be de nominated "a small oligarchy," what could be said of the influence of great corpora tions who had their representatives In this body. He denied that any citizen of Misnlsslppi was refused by the constitution of the state the right to vote. "When a state, like Massachusetts or Mississippi," said he. "says that a man must be able to read and understand a paragraph of the Constitution, Is it not a disability within the purview of the 14th amendment?" Rsplylng to one of Depew's -arguments. Money said he could not understand how the sovereignty of a state would be In vaded by the adoption of an amendment to the Constitution providing for the elec tion of Senators by the people, but he could see that the efforts of corporations and trusts to crowd the Senate chamber with their agents would be invaded. Depew took occasion Immediately to reply to Money's remarks. He said he had proposed his amendment because he desired to set the Important question be fore the Senate and betore the country. He Insisted that If Senators were to be elected hy popular vote the whole ques tion of their election tu6uld be called up whenever their credentials were presented. Depew said he had no disposition to Inter fere with the local affairs of any Southern state, and he would not favor a so-called "force bill," but when the men of New York had cast their votes in accordance with manhood suffrage, they had a right to demand to know what similar votes had been cast In Mississippi. He declared that the registration boards In Mississippi were selected practically from one party and for one particular purpose to prevent the negro from voting. He declared if there was manhood suf frage In Virginia. Kentucky and North-rare Carolina there would be Republican Sen ators in this chamber from those states. He said there had been no fear of negro domination in North Carolina, yet for the purpose of keeping Senator Prltchard, Re publican, out of the Senate, and to secure a Democratic Senator In thte place of But ler, Populist, and for no other purpose, the grandfather clause was inserted In the new constitution of that stale. He sharp ly criticised the Goebel election law in Kentucky, by which, he said, Mr. Tay lor was deprived of the Governorship. Personally, he did not believe, and other Republican Senators did not believe, that 55,K)0 votes In Mississippi should count for as much as 1,500.000 votes In New York. . Referring, in conclusion, to the Intima tion that the people of New York were dominated "By corporations and trusts, Mr. Depew declared that under the law the people of New York could deal with trusts according to their own desire. The Leg islature was composed of representatives of the people, and they did the people's will as to trusts. At the conclusion of Depew's remarks Money corrected what he termed "some of the misstatements" of the New York Sen ator regarding the election laws. McLaurln (Miss.) read paragraphs from the constitution of Mississippi and pointed out that it contained "no grandfather clause." Simmons, not having heard Depew's re marks about his state, said he desired sim ply to say that. If reported accurately, De pew was mistaken as to his facts, and his statements were inaccurate .and un warranted. Blackburn characterized the remark of Depew in precipitating a discussion of the pending question "an unprecedented per formance." "Perhaps," said he, "It was because the junior Senator from New York wanted to be the first to wave the bloody shirt in this discussion, and to threaten certain commonwealths with a loss of representation in Congress." He read from the stenographic report JEit Depew's remarks about Kentucky elec tions, and declared he would offer a pre mium to anybody who would find a soli tary statement with reference to Kentucky in the Senator's speech which was true. Blackburn entered on an elaborate dis cussion of the elections and election laws of Kentucky, and maintained that the Goebel election law had been sustained by tbe Supreme Court of Kentucky. He said ho would not undertake to learn his law "at the hands of a worthy, distin guished and conspicuous corporation and railroad attorney' Nobody, he a!d, had maintained that the Goebel election law was unjust or unfair. "1 have been Informed," interrupted De pew, "that one-third of the vote of the State of Kentucky was thrown out in a recent election. Is that true?" "Jt Is no more true," replied Blackburn, "than many of the other statements the Senator has made about Kentucky -affairs." "He ald that no returning board in Ken tucky ever had held that Taylor had been elected Governor over Goebel, and that the statements of, Depew were based on on entire misapprehension of the facts. .In conclusion Blackburn sarcastically said he would suggest s. manner in which the New York Senator might be appeased. If the amendment was adopted. New York might be excepted, and then the railroads of that state, especially the New York Central Railroad, might not be deprived of representation In the Senate. In a brief reply to the criticism made of him, Depew said he thought there ought to be a Federal election law, uniform In Its application to all states, in order that the people could have assurance that all Sen ators were elected by a fair and impartial vote. Depew eald he was proud of his connection with the railroad interests of the country. He was quite ready to sub mit his claims to a seat in the Senate to the electorate of New York State, but when his present term should expire he wouid have reached a period In his life when it was exceedingly-doubtful whether he would care to return to the Senate. The Exclusion Bill. Consideration then was resumed of the Chinese exclusion bill. Penrose obtained an agreement to begin voting on amend ments to the bill next Wednesday at 1 o'clock, the debate after that hour to be limited to the flvc-minute rule. Galllnger presented a telegram from Robert H. Swayne, of San Francisco, de nying that he ever had suggested that a great many Chinese laborers could be brought Into the country as students, merchants and travelers. He also present ed a remonstrance from Thomas Burke, of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce, against the provision in the bill prohibit ing the employment of Chinese on Ameri can vessels, and one from Alfred Wlnear, president of the Boston Steamship Com pany, saying that if the Clark amendment should prevail, much damage would be done to American shipping. Senator Hawley presented a protest from the American Federation ofLabor, the International Seamen's Union and the California Chinese Exclusion Commission against the substitute for the pending bill suggested by Senator Piatt, of Con necticut. Teller, speaking in support of the pend ing measure, declared that It did not vio late the provisions of the present treaty with China, and said that after an experi ence of 40 years in the West he was sat isfied that Chinese exclusion was an ab solute necessity to the civilization of that section of the country. He believed that every Senator who would read the pend ing bill with care, providing that he was anxious to secure the exclusion of Chi nese laborer?, would vote for It. Person ally, he would vote for it, even If he knew that It would destroy our trade with China, but he was certain that no such result would follow the enactment of the measure. The Senate then at 4:40 P. M. went Into executive session, and at 4:45 P. M. adjourned. Presidential Nomination. WASHINGTON, April lL The President today sent the following nominations to the Senate: James R. Garfield, Ohio, United States Civil Service Commissioner. William Williams, New York, Commis sioner of Immigration, port of New York. Joseph H. Harris, Postmaster at Kansas City. Mo. Navy Lieutenant Thomas F. Carter, Lieutenant-Commander; Assistant Sur geons D. B. Kerr and F. B. McCullough, Passed Assistant Surgeons. Army, medical department Ltfeutenant Colonel Charles Helnsmann, Assistant Surgeon-General, with rank of Colonel; Major Louis M. Maus, Deputy Surgeon General, with rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. Artillery William McK. Lambdln. at large. First Lieutenant: Willis C. Met calft Illinois, First Lieutenant; David . Beckham, Kentucky, Second Lieutenant; John V. Green, at large, Second Lieuten ant Infantry Thomas J. Rogers, Wisconsin, Second Lieutenant; Charles J. Winn, Ken tuckjv Second Lieutenant. Bill of niffhts tor Porto itlco. WASHINGTON, April 1L In order1 to perfect, the act for civil government of Porto Rico, which he believes to be de fective, owing to the developments In the Igleslas case, Representative Cooper, of Wisconsin, chairman of the House com mittee on insular affairs, today introduced a bill of rights for the Island. The bill provides that no law shall be passed abridging the freedom of speech or of the press, or of the people to assemble peaceably and petition the government for a redress of grlevarces. The remainder of the bill Is taken from the Constitution of the United States. The bill provides as to the right of habeas corpus, exipost facto laws, the Issuing of search warrants, titles of nobility, excessive ball, slavery and the establishment of religion. Fighting: the Oleo Bill. WASHINGTON, April 11. Tbe Hous committee "bn agriculture. In order to ex pedite the bills passed, decided today to recommend the acceptance of the Sonato amendments to the oleomargarine bill. The opponents of the bill believe there parliamentary difficulties still in the way of the final disposition of the meas ure, notwithstanding today's action. II is claimed that is the Senate amendment)? make changes In the revenues, they can not be concurred In until the House has considered them in committee of the whole. This, It is claimed, will require a special rule, and the opponents of the bill claim to have ground for belief that this special rule will not be given. LAWSON'S METHODS. Boston Financier's Testimony in the Bennett Libel Suit. BOSTON, April 11. Although he had been 6n the witness stand for the better part of two days in the JGO.00D libel suit of Bennett vs. Donahue, Thomas W. Law son was still In the hinds of. counsel for Mr. Bennett today. For a time. Lawyer Storey's cross-examination was upon mat ters relating to Mr. Bennett's paper. When he branched off Into transactions in Sugar stock. Lawyer Bartlett objected, but Mr. Storey explained that Mr. Ben nett, In his paper, had charged Mr. Law son with being a "financial adventurer," and that counsel was trying to find out what he had to say about his own meth ods. Mr. Storey asked Mr. Lawson if he hid not attacked certain companies for personal gain, thus going against what he had advertised concerning Montana Gas. "It was not for personal gain that I at tacked the Lawson Store Service Com pany, or the General Electric," was the answer. "It was because the one had attacked me and the other had attacked the Westlnghouse Company, In which I was interested." "You advised the public to buy, Arcadia, didn't youf ' Mr. Storey asked. "I thought Arcadia would go over 500. I bought E3.000 shares and lost $2000 on It," Mr Lawson replied. "Then the people who took your advice lost on it?" "They were In the same position as I was, only to a less degree." Asked if during the time he was pre dicting the rise c certain stocks, the In vestor, Mr. BeAnett's paper, wis not .merely striving to tell the public not to have too much care In his prediction. Mr. Lawson replied: "The Investor at tacked everything I had anything to do with. They attacked 'Butte,' too, and it went from a very low figure to over 100." Regarding Amalgamated, Mr. Lawson sild he had believed in It and still did so. Denver Painters' Strike Ended. DENVER, April 11. The striking paint ers, about 200 In number, returned to work today, all their demands having been granted "by the master painters. The new minimum wage scale -Is $3 50 a day. an increase of 50 cents, and a half holiday Saturday is granted. An agreement for two years was signed. To Cnre 'Grip in Ttto Days. Laxative Bromo-Qulnlne removes cause E. W. Grove's signature on every box. WADE HAMPTON IS DEAD FAMOUS SOUTHERN GENERAL PASS ES AWAY AT COLUMBIA, S. C. The Funeral Saturday Will Be a Simple One His Military ad Political Career. COLUMBIA, S. C., April lL-General Wade Hampton died this morning at 10 o'clock, from valvular disease of the heart, after having been unconscious for several hours. The General had just passed his S4th birthday. Twice this Win ter he had sustained, attacks that had greatly weakened him, but he rallied won derfully. He was out driving a week ago, but It was evident his strength was de'sertlng him. No arrangements have yet been made for the funeral, except that It wni be, at the General's expressed wish, without pomp of any sort, and will take place Sat urday afternoon. The fainlly of General Hampton objected to a state funeral. Bells were tolled today In all the Cbwns of the state when the news was received, and many schools were closed. Governor McSweeney Issued a proclamation order ing official mourning and reciting Gen eral Hampton's virtues. General Hampton's Career. Wade Hampton, son of. Wade Hampton, the second, was born In Columbia, S. C, In 1S18, was graduated In the University LEWIS AND CLARK CENTENNIAL. The following resolution was adopted by the Democratic State Convention yesterday: i "Resolved, That we cordially indorse the proposal to hold an In ternational Exposition In Portland in 1905 in honor of the arrival of the Lewis and Clark exploring expedition on the shores of the Pacific The Lewis and Clark Centennial and American Pacific Exposition and Oriental Fair will do more than any other enterprise ever inaugu rated to make known to the world the unparalleled opportunities which the Pacific Northwest offers to the homebullder and to in dustrial development, and we favor for it such appropriation by the State of Oregon as ehall be In keeping with its Importance. We favor x also an appropriation by the National Government." of South Carolina, and afterwards studied law, but without the intention of prac ticing. Under his father's training ho became a good horseman, a famous hunt er, and ai? accomplished fisherman. He served In the Legislature of South Caro lina In early life, but his political views were those of a Democrat of a National rather thaa a secession, tendency, and were not popular In his state. His speech against the reopening of the slave trade was called by the Now York Tribune the masterpiece of logic, directed by the no blest sentiments of the Christian and patriot. His earlier life was, however, devoted to his plantation interests In South Carolina and Mississippi, and to the pursuits of a man of fortune. When the Civil War began, Hampton enlisted as a private, but Boon raised a comrqand of infantry, cavalry and artil lery, which was known as the "Hampton Legion," and won distinction in the .war. At BjII Run GOO of his Infantry held for some time the Warrenton road against Keyes Corps, and were sustaining Bee when Jackson came to their aid. In the Peninsular campaign they were again dls- their number, and Hamnton himself re-1 ceived a painful wound in the foot. Soon afterwards he was made Brigadier-General of Cavalry, and assigned to General J. E. B. Stuart's command. He was fre- quently selected tor detailed service, In which he was uncommonly successful. In the Maryland and Pennsylvania cam paigns of 1862-63, Hampton was actively engaged, and he distinguished himself at Gettysburg, receiving three wounds. It is said that 21 out of 23 field officers, and more than half the men in Hampton's command were Wiled or wounded in this battle. Hampton was made a Major General with rank from August 3, 1863. Tn 1S54, after several days' flgjjtlng, he gave Sheridan a check at Trevllllan's Station which broke up a plan of campaign that Included a junction with Hunter and the i . The Late General Wade Hampton. capture of Lynchburg. In 23 days he captured over SOOO prisoners and much material of war, with a loss of 719 men. He was made commander of Leels Cav alry in Aiigust, with the rank of Lleuten-ant-General, and In September struck the rear of the National Army at City Point, bringing away 400 prisoners, and 24S6 heeves. Soon afterward. In another ac tion, he captured BOO prisoners. In one of these attacks he lost his son in hat tie, Hampton was detached to take com mand of General Joseph Johnston's cav alry, and did what he could to arrest the advance of Sherman's army north ward from Savannah in the Spring of 1S66. After the unfortunate burning of Columbia, S. C, bn its evacuation by the Confederates, a sharp discussion arose between Hampton and General Sherman, each charging the other with the willful 'destruction of the city. After the war he at once engaged In cotton planting, but was not successful. He accepted from the first all legitimate consequences of defeat, an entire sub mission to the law, and the civil and po litical equality of the negro, but he stead ily defended the motives and conduct of his people and their leaders. In I860, speaking of the negro, he said: "As a slave, hex was faithful to us; as u free man, let us treat him as a friend. Deal with him frankly, justly, kindly." Dur- Llpg the -reconstruction period Hampton's conciliatory policy round uttio iavor ror some time, but In 1876 he was nominated for Governor against Daniel H. Cham berlain. Each -claimed to be elected, and two governments were organized, hut Mr. Chamberlain finally yielded his claims. In 1878 ho met with an accident by which he lost a leg; but, while his life was despaired of, was elected to tho United States Senate. In the Senate his course was that of a conservative Demo crat. He advocated sound currency, re sisted inflation, and generally acted in concert with Thomas A. Bayard, whose I aspirations to the Presidency he sup ported. In, 1893 President Cleveland ap pointed him United States Commissioner of Rallwaye. Hampton married in early life Margaret j Preston, youngest daughter ot General "vff .lyyGP-msB nrf'j. 1F&& -?, 9SaaBBB If yBi&LH Francis Preston. His second wife was the daughter of Senator George McDuffle, of South Carolina. Jaes D. Leary. NEW YORK, April H.-Jame D. Leary, vice-president of the Hoffman House Ho tel Company, died today, aged 65 years. He left an estate valued et $3,000,000. A LeadlBK Catalealaa. MADRID, April lL Senor Robert, a leading Catalonlan Deputy, died at Bar celona, last riight as he was beginning a speech at a municipal banquet. VENEZUELAN REVOLUTION Decisive Battle, Expected to Be Feasht Today. WDLLEMSTAD, iffiand of Curacoa, April 11. News has reached here that government troops to the number of 1500, under the command of General Yelutini, Minister of the Interior, left Plrltlu to engage the revolutionists under the com mand of General Managas, who are en camped 15 miles from Plrltlu. A battle Is expected between these forces today. If It Is won by the revolutionists the victory will be the signal for a general uprising. The town of Carupano etlll remains In possession of the government. The Gov- ' ernor, General Escalante, with 1145 men, Is at Carupano,. acd it is believed he in tends attacking the Insurgent forces under Rolando, Penaloza andiDucharme. It Is estlmated'that these latter have 1350 men In a strongly entrenched position at Los Altos, one hour distant from Cam. pano. 1 It is also reported here from Caracas that the government is continually re cruiting for the army, and that boys of 18 years of age and under are being forced into military service. LIMITING THE ARMAMENT. England BrlnKs Pressure to Bear Upon Argentina and Chile. BUENOS AYRES, April 11. The Pals says that when it was learned In London that Argentina and Chile were purchas ing additional warships the English com panies and bouses having capital Invested in South America became alarmed and delegated Lord Rothschild and Lord Rev estoke to call on Lord Lansdowne, the Foreign Secretary, and ask him to Inter fere with President Roca, of Argentina, and President Rlescot of Chile, who sub sequently replied that they wouid will ingly accept Lord Lansdowne's good of fices In order to avoid further strain on account of tho state of "armed peace" prevailing. It Is understood that the outcome will be an arrangement which will provide for limiting the armaments of Argentina and Chile, canceling the orders for the last warships ordered by those countries and indemnifying the shipbuilders for any loss which they may thereby sustain. NEW YORK.AprH ll.-Although Ar gentina has officially denied that she has appealed to Great Britain to use her In fluence for the limitation of Chilean and Argentine armaments. It seems certain that King Edward's Government Is mak ing an effort to that end, says a Valparai so, Chile, dispatch to the Herald. Repre sentatives 6f Great Britain are negotiat ing to relieve tho strain of armed peace which now prevails between Chile and her neighbor. British Ministers to this republic and Argentina held nearly simultaneous con ferences with President Riesco and Roca only a few days ago. but the result of those Interviews has not been divulged to the public Hawaiian Land Leases. WASHINGTON. April 1L Representa tive Robinson today introduced a bill re stricting the leases and sales of the public lands of Hawaii until Congress otherwise directs. The bill grows" out of a recent decision of the Interior Department that the Government of Hawaii had the right to lease the lands, and that Governor Dole might grant extension of present leases. Robinson has secured tho adop tion of a resolution inviting Governor Dole, who is now here, to appear before the House committee. Germans Disperse Chinese Rioters. SHANGHAI. April 11. The rioters at Ning Po, a city of the Province of Che Kaing, dispersed on the arrival there of two German gunboats. TIRED THAT'S A COMMON SPRING CONDITION " ' 'It's a sign that the blood is deficient in vitality, just as pimples ' and other eruptions are signs that the blood is impure. It!s a warning, too, which only the hazardous fail to heed. Hood's Sarsaparllla removes it, gives new life, nw courage, strength and animation. It cleanses the blood and clears the complexion. . Accept no substitute. v 'For that tired and worn-out feeling In tho Spring, Hood's Sarsaparllla has no equal. My little son and I take It, and have received much benefit from It." Ella Williamson. Moore Park, Cal. "I was troubled with nervous headaches and tired feeling. I took medicine, bu without suc cess until I tried Hood's Sarsaparllla. Two bot tles of thlB' medicine cured me. It Is a great tonic'' Claud Deden, Rosco. S. D. "I had that tired feeling, headache and a gen eral sense of laziness. When I woko up In the morning I was qb tired as when I went to bed. Since taking Hood's Sarsaparllla these troubles have passed away." Miss Anna Stenseth, Dev il's Lake, N. D. HOOD'S SARSAPARILLA PROMISES TO CURE AND CHAIR WILL BE SUSTAINED MAJORITY IS THE HOUSES FOB, THE CUBAN RELIEF BILL. Result of a Canvass Made By "Wat son, the Republican Whip Long: Speaks lor the BUI. WASHINGTON, April 11. Debate on the Cuban reciprocity bill continued In the House today, the principal speeches be ing made by Long (Rep. Kan.), a mem ber of the ways and means committee, who from the first ardently supported the proposition for reciprocity, and who originally favored a reduction of 40 per cent; and Shafroth (Sil. Col.), who vig orously opposed the bill on the ground that the sugar trust, which he said was waging a war of extermination against the beet-sugar Industry, would be its chief beneficiary. The leaders of the House, who have been much worried as to the outcome of the controversy, were considerably e Heved today when Watson (Rep. Ind.), who Is acting as the Republican whip on this occasion, informed them that after a careful canvass he Is positive that when tho attempt is made to overrule the chair in order to make way for an amendment to abolish the differentials on refined sugar, the chair will be sustained. On both sides it Is conceded that the uncer tainty regarding the fate of the bill hinges on the question of overruling- the chair Despite Watson's canvass there are those among the opponents of the .bill who still contend that they will win the victory. The Proceedings. At the opening of the session the Speak er announced the appointment of a com mittee to attend the funeral at Arlington cemetery. Washington, of General W. 9. Rosecrans. The Postoffico appropriation bill was sent to conference. The House then went Into committee of the whole and resumed consideration of tho Cuban reciprocity bill. Long (Rep. Kan.), a member of tho "ways and means committee, who, from the outset of the present controversy, has been one" of the most ardent advocates of reciprocity, was the first speaker. He argued that the pending bill does not In volve a revision of the tariff, but contend ed that the fate of the Republican doc trine of reciprocity, to which the party was committed by the platforms of 1E93 and 1900, and the McKlnley and DIngley tariff acts, depended upon the passage of this bill. He analyzed the evidence be fore tho committee on ways and means as to the cost of producing refined sugar from both Cuban cane and the sugar beet, and argued that even at the reduced tar iff proposed by this bill, refined beet sugar from Michigan could be placed on the Chicago market for 2S cents a hundred less than refined Cuban sugar, and that Nebraska and Colorado beet sugar can be placed on the Kansas City market for 18 cents a hundred less than the Cuban sugar, and that Cuban sugar cannot com pete at all with its beet rival on the Den ver market. He quoted from the state ment made by the Oxnard Beat-Sugar Company at their annual meeting, April 1, 1902, that they can manufacture refined sugar "below the cost of granulated sugar made from Imported raw." He read the evidence of all the beet-sugar experts to the effect that the proposed reduction In the Cuban tariff would not lower the price of refined sugar and argued that, therefore, the beet-sugar Industry would not be injured by the proposed legisla tion. He devoted much time to tho prop osition that the Cuban planters and not the sugar trust would get the benefit of the concession in tariff. Turning to the benefits which would accrue to us from reciprocity with Cuba, he reviewed the case of the Blaine reci procity which existed from 1S91 to 1894, showing that while our exports to all other countries fell off materially durlns this period, owing to the depreciation In silver and other causes, our trade with Cuba more than doubled and our exports to countries with which wo had reci procity agreements were the only ones that showed an increase. Reciprocity, he declared, would give the United States a monopoly of the Cuban markets. A moral obligation, he said, rested on the United States to aid Cuba, from the fact that the Piatt amendment was accepted only on the virtual promise of tariff conces sions. In closing. Long said: "That it is our duty to complete tho work undertaken In Cuba is recognized by every patriotic American. We can dis charge that obligation and still do no harm to any American Industry. Special interests have endeavored to prevent ac tion and tried to alarm Congress by the cry that their particular Industries will ba ruined If reciprocity with Cuba Is adopted. Tho facts do not warrant this assumption, and If this Congress does its duty, as did the Congress that passed the resolution of Intervention, it will provide, before this session ends, for reci procity with Cuba which will bring hap piness and contentment to the people of that Island, further promote the prosper ity of the people of 'the United tSates and honorably finish the work undertaken when the war with 'Spain began.' Long met a volley of questions from the opponents of reciprocity on the Re publican side. At various times during his speech he sustained the fire of Prince (Rep. 111.), Hepburn (Rep. la.), Needham ALLTHE TIME Keeps the Old Young Thousands of men and women who have lived beyond the allot ted "three score and ten" from twenty to forty years say Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey Is the Fountain of Youth and a Godsend to old people. 120 YEARS OLD Abram E. Elmer, of Utlca, N. Y., said: "I used Duffy's Pure Malt "Whiskey as my only medicine for thirty years, and I know it prolonged my life and kept my system free from disease. It is the greatest medicine in the world." HEALTHY AND STRONG AT 80 Mr. Thomas S. Hullt. 80 years old, of Long Branch, N. J wrote us on January 4, 1902: "Notwithstanding I am SO years old, I do not look 60. I attribute my vigor and youth to the constant use of Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey, my only medicine. I take it three times a day, and will continue to do so as Ions as I live. I know It Is the greatest Stimulant and tonic for old men when they need something to aid nature." DOING HER OWN WORK AT 70 Mrs. Mary A. Hulit's experience was similar to that of her husband: "I was suffering from dyspepsia and heart disease, and would be unconscious sometimes for a whole day. While in one of these attacks my husband gave me Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey, and I came out of It almost at once; and the strange part of It Is I have never had an attack of it since. Whenever I feel any symptoms I take a tablespoonful of Duf- Sr's Pure Malt Whiskey, and it drives e wind from around my heart, and as soon as this Is done the pain Is all gone and I feel perfectly strong. My dyspepsia Is entirely cured. I can eat anything, and after eating too heartily I take a drink of Duffy's Pure Malt whiskey, and the distressed, heavy feeling disappears. I am in my seventieth year,, and do all my own work, with six In my family. I heartily recommend Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey to every woman who suffers, es pecially to old people. It is my only medi cine, and, thanks to it, I am Btrong and can enjoy good health." DUFFY'S PURE MALT WHISKEY IS ABSOLUTELY PURE. It contains no fusel oil, the most dangerous ingredient "in whiskey. It contains medicinal properties that will cure consumption, grip, asthma, bronchitis and dys pepsia. It la prescribed by over seven thousand doctors and used exclusively in two thousand hospitals. The leading doctors will tell you that more deaths are caused by drugs than by disease. Then why fill your system with drugs? If you are weak and run down, if you are troubled with sleeplessness, or If you catch cold easily, take Duffy's Pure (Malt Whiskey, a tablespoonful in half a glass of water or rnllk three times a day. It Is guaran teed to cure you and keep you in perfect health. It Is the only whiskey recognized by the Government as a medicine. This la a guarantee. Beware of Imitations and substitutes. The dealer who says that fomethlng else Is just as good as Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey thinks of his profit only, and not of your health. Insist upon Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey and see that the trade mark. "The Chemist's Head." is on the label and the name ,cDuffy Malt W niskey Company" is blown in the bottle. Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey Is sold by all druggists and grocers, or direct at SL00 a bottle. Write for free medical booklet, containing symptoms and treat ment of each disease, with convincing tes timonials, to tho Duffy Malt Whiskey Company, Rochester, N. Y. (Rep. Cal.), Kahn (Rep. Cal). and W. A. Smith (Rep. Mich.). He "ridiculed the Re. publlcm adversaries of reciprocity, who, he said, refused to yield any concession to Cuba, because they alleged it threat ened the protective system, but who de liberately proposed to adopt, a revolu tionary courso to take the differential off of refined sugar, which, he said, had been placed In tbe Dingley bill for the express purpose ot protecting the beet sugar industry. Toward the conclusion of his argument. Long pointed out that the adversaries of the bill had shifted their ground since the publication .of General Wood's statement that the sugar trust controlled only 3600 tons of the output. He said that preylous to that, those who opposed the bill charged that the trust had bought up all the Cuban sugar. Yet now thoy used that statement to prove that the trust was not making large purchases of sugar, but was holding off. awaiting the action of Congress. When Long concluded ho was given an enthusiastic round of ap plause by tho friends of the bill. Shafroth (Sil. Colo.) opposed the bill. He charged that sentiment In favor of concessions to Cuban sugar had been manufactured hy the sugar trust and was part of the war which the trust was waging against the beet-sugar Industry In Colorado and other Western States. He read extracts from the report of the testi mony of the president of the sugar trust before the Lexow committee and the In dustrial Commission to show the methods of the company in crushing out its com petitors. Parker (Rep. N. J.) supported the bill. He Insisted that tariff revision was in na way Involved. The real- question at Issue, he said, was whether we should allow Cuba to become a second Santo Domingo. At 6 P. M. the Houso adjourned. "I suffered from Impure blood and had a tired feeling. I began taking Hood's Sarsaparllla, and while taking the second "bottle I began to feel a great deal better. I believe It has done for me what no ether medlolne could have done." Agnes Gllligan, 7C5 Lydia street, Oakland, Cal. "Hood's Sarsaparllla cannot be excelled as a Spring tonic, and I think there is nothing equal to It as a strength-builder. It Is excellent for that nervous, tired and run-down feeling." Helen Johnson, Clark, B. D. T was subject to that tired feeling, and suf fered headaches and a prickly heat. After tak ing Hood's Sarsaparllla I was completely re liev.ed of all these troubles and since that time I have been In the best of health. I cannot praise Hood's Sarsaparllla too highly, and I heartily Indorse It." H. W. Black, 1630 North Twenty-first street, Omaha, Neb. KEEPS THE PROMISE. WEAK FROM BLOOD POISONING Mrs. Daniel Moore, No. 31 De Peyster street, Brooklyn, N. Y., who Is 65 years of age, said, on January 6, 1902: "A few months ago I was very weak from the effects of blood poisoning, which threatened my life. I tried everything, and my condition did not improve. At last I bought a bottle of Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey, and from the first day I experienced relief. In a short time I was entirely cured. I gained several pounds of flesh, and am today enjoying my usual robust health, and do not feel any older than when I was 40 years of age. Yours gratefully, ' "MRS. DANIEL MOORE." VIGOROUS AT 82 "I was an Invalid and scarcely knew what it was to feel well for twenty-four hours at a time. I had grown thin and could not sleep. My doctor prescribed Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey, and since x have taken your whiskey I have regained my strength and am thirty pounds heav ier. It not only acts as a stimulant and tonic to me, but it aids my digestion and makes my blood circulate faster, and I think It keeps me from catching cold. Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey Is now my only medicine, and truly a Godsend to old people, consumptives and those who are sickly. One druggist tried to sell me some thing that he said was. Just as good as Duffy's, but I said I wanted Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey and no other. It seems too bad that unreliable druggists should try, to sell bogus goods when they .know the customers' lives depend on an absolutely pure medicine. Very thankfully yours, "GILBERT N. HAY. "January 10, 1902." gg MAN'S MISSION ON EARTH. Medical Book Free. "Know Thyself," a book for men only; reg ular price, CO cents, will be eent free (aealeJ postpaid) to any male reader of this paper, tf cents for postage. Address the Pcaboily Medical Institute, 4 Brllflnch street. Bos ton. Mass., established In MOO. the oldest and best In America. Write to3ay for free book, "The Key to Health and HaplncsB." V1Iai'b Vnta Medical Institute has been JjUlLUr H11UlWFor 40 iars the peabody a. fixed fact, and It will remain so. It Is aa standard as American Gold. The Peabody Medical Institute has many lmltaton. but no eauals. Boston Herald. SICK HEADACHE Positively cured by these Little Pills. They also relieve Diatross from Dyspep. la. Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating. A perfect remedy for Dizziness, Nausea, Drowsiness, Bad Toato In the Mouth. Co&ted Tongue, Pain in the Side. TOR PID IAVKR. They Regulate the Bow la. Purely Vegetable, Small Pill. Small Doae. Small Pile- White Ribbon Remedy Can be given in Glasn of "Water, Tea or Coffee "Without Patient's Knowledge. White Ribbon Remedy will cure or destroy the diseased appetite for alcoholic stimulants, whether the patient Is a confirmed Inebriate, "a tippler," social drinker or drunkard. Im possible for any one to have an appetite for alcoholic liquors after usln? White Ribbon Remedy. Mrs. A. II. Townsend, Secretary of the "Wom an's Christian Temperance Union, Boston, Mass., writes: "I have tested Whits Ribbon Remedy on very obstinate drunkards, and the cures have been many. In many cases the Remedy was given secretlj. I cheerfully rec ommend and Indorse White Ribbon Remedy. Members ot our Union are delighted to And a practical and economical treatment to aid na In our temperance work." For sale by druggists or by mall, $1 per box. Trial package free by writing. MRS. T. C. MOORC CO., Supt. W. C. T. U.. Ventura, Cal. Sold In Portland. Or., by Wcodard, Clarke & Co., Fourth and Washington sts. I PCHICKXSTCR'S CNQLI3H EfYROYAL PILLS - -v Original ud OnIT Oeaalne. P-T"y,CSBArE. A'.itjTi rtlUHe Ladle. aikDrntritt in KED M4 Gold mrttlUa bo ntlt I irlth blM ribbon. Take no other. Xcrata DaiMforon 8ubrtUUcn aad Ialta- Hon, cay 7" uragxin. or roa 4. w tump for Particular, TeattieoaUla ad "Htllef far LaiHe," (it Ultrr. bj ra turn Mall. lO.OOQTwImoaUli Utdbr al!Droix4u. ChtkeafterClies.lelC. XettScs till oaecr. Madiioa Sanan. PH1LA Z'A Curse CURED BY 1 Ww VC Kf