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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 3, 1902)
THE MOENING OREGONIAN, THURSDAY, APRIL 3, 1902. CRIMES OF OFFICERS Brutal Australians in Africa Shot Natives Like Rabbits. MURDERED THEIR OWN HEN CoId-BIooded Killing of Boern Sup- posed to Have 3Ioncy Kitchener Ordered Court-SIartlal and They Were Executed. LONDON. April 3. The Morning Leader publishes the alleged story of the crime which led to the court-martial and ex ecution of two Australian officers in South Africa, which is just now exciting keen indignation in Australia. The newspaper asserts that several officers of this par ticular Irregular corps shot natives like rabbits, and that they are even suspected of murdering men of their own command, against whom they had grudges. The incident which led to their court martial was the cold-blooded "execution" by those officers of 10 Boers who were Journeying to Pietersburg with the ob ject of surrendering. It was supposed these Boers had 20,000 with them. Actu ated by cupidity, the Australians stopped the Boers, tried thorn by mock" court martial, and ordered all to be shot. This was done by a squadron of soldiers after some of the non-commissioned officers had refused to carry out the death sentence. The officers then ransacked the Boer wagon and were disgusted upon finding that the 20.000 was in Transvaal paper money. Continuing, the Morning Leader says a German missionary a few miles distant from the -scene of "execution" heard of the affair. Lieutenant Hancock, one of the Australians concerned, fearing be would divulge the information, shot the missionary dead. This shooting even tually led to a complaint by the German Consul to Lord Kitchener, who proceeded to court-martial the Australians. BRITISH CAMP IN LOUISIANA. So Governor Heard Reports to the Stnte Department. CHICAGO. April 2. A special to the Tribune from New Orleans says: Governor Heard, of Louisiana, has re ported to the State Department at "Wash ington that, in his opinion, the British Government is maintaining a military camp within the territory of the United States. The camp in question is the one located a few miles below this city for the trans-shipment of horses and mules to South Africa, there to be used by Brit ish soldiers in the war against the Boers. Several weeks ago General Plerson, the Boer leader, visited the city and held a conference with the Louisiana State offi cials. He created no little comment by his public declaration that he was ready to lead a force of armed men to attack the camp. He was denied permission to do this. Several months ago a British steamer was badly damaged by an explosion while it was being loaded with supplies for the British Army in South Africa. It was de clared in many quarters at the time that the explosion was the work of Boer sym pathizers, but the matter was never in vestigated. SHARP REAR-GUARD ACTION. Boers Attack n Column of DrnBoonn, lnt Are Beaten Off. LONDON. AprH-2. Lord "Kitchener, In a dispatch from Pretoria, made- public this evening announced that .the Sec ond Dragoon Guard fought a sharp rear guard action, near Boschmanskop, dur ing the evening of March 31. Four officers are known to have been wounded. The column commander. Colonel Lawley, de tached the dragoons .with the object of surprising a Boer laager, reported to have been located 10 miles east of Bosch manskop. The dragoons found the Boers strongly posted, and the burghers wera subsequently largely reinforced, with the result that the dragoons had to fight a hard rear guard action In order to regain the main column. The heavy firing called up Colonel Lawley and his troops, who drove off the Boers. The latter's loss Is reported to have been heavy. Boers Did Not Cause Train "Wreck. LONDON. April 2. It has been sug gested that the train wreck near Bar berton, Transvaal Colony, March 30, re sulting In the death of 39 soldiers and the wounding of 45 others, nearly all of whom belonged to the Hampshire Regi ment, was caused by the Boers, but Lord Kitchener reports that it was accidental. The train was descending a steep grade when the engine and five trucks jumped the track and tu' d over. Details of the wreck show that after leaving Barberton, the engineer lost con trol of the train on the down grade, and for three miles it went at the rate of 80 miles an hour. The engine jumped the rails at a sharp curve, .with five trucks filled with soldiers. A terrific smash-up followed, and the boiler of the engine exploded. The engineer and fireman were killed. Six of the injured soldiers have since died. INVADES TURKISH TERRITORY. Albanian Chieftain Threatens a Gen eral 3Inssacre. LONDON. April 2. The Vienna corre spondent of the Central News cables that the Nule Frie Press, of that city pub lished a startling report, current in Bel grade, to the effect that the famous Al banian chief, Issa Poljetlnac, with 903 followers, has crossed the Turkish frontier Into the sub-Province of Novlbazar, where he Is terrorizing the Turkish populace and thVeatenlng a general massacre. The cor respondent says the report lacks conflrma. tion. Porte Blames Macedonians. CONSTANTINOPLE, April 2. In reply to the representations of the Ambassa dors of the powers, regarding the inse curity of Christians In Macedonia and Al bania, the Porte alleges that the revolu tionary activity Is due to the Macedonian committee's importations of arms and dynamite. The Porte has communicated to the diplomats the instructions it has issued concerning the protection of the in habitants of the disturbed districts. Invitation to Garibaldi. VIENNA, April 2. The Morgen Zeltung declares that a number of Albanian mag nates have invited general Rlcciotti Gari baldi, one of the sons of the famous Italian patriot, to land in Albania and raise the standard of revolt. REMAINS OF CECIL RHODES. Taken to Cape Town. "Where They Will Lie in State. CAPE TOWN, April 2. A private serv ice for his family and friends was held over the remains of Cecil Rhodes at Groo teschuur, last evening. The body was brought here at midnight last night, and deposited In the vestibule of the Parliament building. The coffin is draped with a tattered union Jack, which belonged to Mr. Rhodes, and which he regarded with peculiar veneration, and with a tattered flag of the British Char tered South African Company, which went through the fight at Masslkesl. On these two flags rest the cap and gown which the deceased wore when he took his de gree at Oxford. Cape policemen are grouped in the corners of the chamber as a guard over the remains. A beautiful wreath of flowers from 'Queen Alexandra has been placed at the head of the bier. Kudyard .Kipling will take part in the fu neral procession. British. Budget Forecasts. .NEW YORK, April 2. Budget forecasts are plentiful, says a London dispatch to the Tribune- It is admitted that more money must be raised in order to meet the cost of the war, and Sir Michael Hicks-Beach dally receives numerous let ters advising him how to act. A com mittee of the Cobden Club has issued a pamphlet, urging the extension of the in come tax to all Incomes of over $500, and recomending that any further revenue re quired should be raised by increasing the rate of the Income tax, or increasing the death duties upon larger estates, or add ing to the taxation of tobacco and In toxicants. , The Chancellor of the Exchequer prob ably will make his financial statement in the House of Commons before the end of next week. Water Famine at lions Konpr. VANCOUVER, B. C. April 2. That a water famine is Impending at Hong Kong is the news brought by the Empress of Japan. The hot weather is about to com mence there, when very little ram ians, and this will render the famine the more aggravating. "When the Empress left the water taps were open but half an. hour each day, and the demand for water was so great that the authorities were at their wits' end. "With the advent of the hot spell It is feared the plague may break out wllh great violence. There has been no rain for a long time, and the country Is in a fit fixate to be ravaged by dis ease. Peace Congress at Monaco. MONACO, April 2. The eleventh annual peace congress was opened here today in the presence of the Prince of Monaco. Except for the Italian and French dele gates, the attendance today was smaller than at last year's meeting at Glasgow. Many prominent delegates, Including Dr. Trueblood and Edwin Mead, of Boston, were absent. The principal speakers to day were Mr. Green, an American dele gate, and Mr. Moscheles, a delegate from Great Britain. The Prince of Monaco held a reception at the palace this evening in honor of the congress. Free Trade "With, England's Colonies. LONDON, April 2. In a letter to the Times, Sir Robert Giffen. the statistician, declares that the British Empire cannot become a zollvereln (a trade league or customs union) for the simple reason that its constitutent parts are not contiguous, but widely separated and with greatly di vergent interests. Sir Robert expressed his doubt as to whether any scheme of commercial union on a basis of reciproci ty is practicable, and says ne tninKs me simpler plan would be for the colonies to adopt free trade. Prince Henry nt Coronation. BERLIN, April 2. An official note just published announces that Emperor Will iam will be represented at King Edward's coronation by Prince Henry of Prussia, who will be accompanied by Vlce-Admirai Baron von Seckendorff, Field Marshal Count von Waldersee, VIce-Admiral von Koester, and Count von Seckendorff, the chamberlain of the late Empress Fred erick. Prince Henry will be accompanied by his wife, on the special invitation of King Edward. t Englishman Defends Altgeld. LONDON, April 3. In a letter published In the Times this morning, Right Hon. Leonard Henry Courtney warmly defends ex-Governor Altgeld against the recent at tacks contained in the dispatches of the Washington correspondent of the Times and in that paper's editorial columns. Mr. Courtney denies that Mr. Altgeld was either an anarchist or a doctrinist, and said that, on the contrary, he was a hard and dry Individual of the -type of the late Charles Bradlaugh. ' Crisis Averted. In. Jamaica. KINGSTON, Jamaica, April 2. The government- "hsia abandoned Its new taxation plan just in time to avert a serious crisis. A section of the community bad refused to pay the increased rates when the aban donment of the scheme was announced. Public speakers say the incident proves the need of the extension of representa tion in the Legislature. Aid for Jamaica Planters. LONDON, April 2. Telegrams from Liverpool say that the Elder-Dempster Company announces that it Is willing to carry sugar from Kingston, Jamaica, to Avonmouth, England, free of charge, in order to help the "West Indian planters tide over the period until the sugar boun ties are abolished, and to cultivate trade between Jamaica and England. Tried to Kill Her Benefactor. MOSCOW, April 2. The governess named Allart, who on Monday attempted to as sassinate M. Trepoff, the prefect of police of this city, was imprisoned in February for participation in the students' disturb ances. 'She was released a couplo of days prior to" her attempt on the life of the prefect by order of M. Trejoff on account of the state of her health. Spanish. "Workmen Buried. MADRID, April 2. Many workmen were burled in the ruins of a building which collapsed today while in the course of construction at Molledo, In the Province of Santander. The bodies of five victims have been recovered. Many of the work men were injured. Frozen In the Alps. VIENNA, April 2. The three missing tourists of the party of four who recently attempted to ascend the Rax Alps in Lower Austria, have been discovered half frozen, but alive. The fourth member of the expedition, as already cabled, was found dead. Ne-iv Austrian Guns Unsatisfactory. VIENNA, April 2. At a conference of Austrian and Hungarian Ministers to dis cuss the budget, it was announced that as a result of the unsatisfactory tests of the new suns, the manufacture of new artillery for the army has again been postponed. The New Savoy Opera. LONDON, April 2. "Merrie England." an opera on the Gilbert and Sullivan pat tern, by Captain Basil Hood and Edward Germain, the composer, was produced at the Savoy Theater tonight. It proved to be a delightful work. Hungarian Laborers Strike. VIENNA, April 2. The dock laborers at Flume, Hungary, have again struck for n (nrrpjisc of watres. and work n.t tVifK- port is practically at a'stndstllL Diamond "Workers' Trouble Settled. AMSTERDAM, April 2. The difference between the Diamond workers and their employers have been settled, and work was resumed today. Gifts to Neve York Schools. NEW YORK, April 2. The Teachers' College, a department of Columbia Uni versity, will in the future, the Tribune will say tomorrow, be enriched with a gift of $250,000 for the building of a gym nasium. The giver's name has not been made public The same paper will an nounce that three persons have contrib uted an endowment, fund of 5200,000 to the Jewish Theological Seminary of Amer ica, located In this city. Shake Into Your Shoes Allen's Foot-Ease, a powder. It cures painful, smarting, nervous feet, and instantly takes the etlng out of corns and bunions. If s the great est comfort discovery of the age. Allen's Foot Ease makes- tight or new shoes feel easy. It Is a certain cure for sweating, callous and hot. tired, aching feet Try It today. Sold by .all druggists and shoe stores. Trial package FREE. Address, Allen S. Olmsted, LfeRoy, N.Y. TEN THOUSAND MEN IDLE THE ROCHESTER .AXD PITTSBURG STRIKE IS ON IN EARNEST. Coal Miners Are Fighting for Recog nition of the Union Situa tion at Butte. ALTOONA, Pa., April 2. Not a mine of the Rochester & Pittsburg Coal & Iron Company was working today. President Gllday, Secretary Gilbert and National Officers McKay and Rice were in confer ence at Clearfield tonight. They tele graphed for National President Mitchell, but he answered that he was unable to visit this district at present. Several of the small- operatives in Cambria, who did not attend the Altoona convention, and who do not feel bound by the action of the large operators, have failed to sign the scale. The miners propose to give them a time limit, at the end of which, if the scale is not signed, the men will be called out. Three hundred men employed in a mine at Hastings quit work yesterday because the operator, James L. Mitchell, refused to sign the scale unless the check-off was eliminated. The miners of the Rochester & Pitts burg Coal Company are well organized, with much financial strength behind them end express strength in their ability to put up a long fight, if necessary- Notices were posted at the Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburg Railway car shops in Dubois today, ordering the closing of the shops until the strike has been settled. This will throw 400 men out of employment In definitely. Beside this, a number of rail way crews have been laid off. Indicates a Long Straggle. DUBOIS. Pa., April 2.AM1 of the bi tuminous coal mines of the Rochester & Pittsburg Iron & Coil Company were idle today. The resolutions declaring for a strike were obeyed by all of the men, and 10,000 miners are Idle. The final clause of the strike resolution reads: "No settlement of the question in dis pute shall be recognized unless sanctioned by the properly authorized committee and the officials of the organization. ' This means that the men will insist on recognition of the miners' union, and la also Interpreted as indicating a long strug gle, as the Rochester & Pittsburg Com pany has always refused to recognize union leaders, and has Insisted upon deal ing with its employes as individuals. No Trouble Is Anticipated. CLEARFIELD, Pa., April 2. Reports received here indicate that not a mine of the Rochester & Pittsburg Coal & Iron Company Is In operation today. Every thing is quiet and no trouble is antici pated. The yards here are blockaded with loaded coal cars. It Is thought the company will hold this coal "for Its own use. THREE THOUSAND MEN IDLE. Result of the Strike of Hoisting En s gineers at Butte. BUTTE. Mont., April 2. The strike of the hoisting engineers in the Amalgamated mines, whereby nine of the principal pro ducers of the big copper mining company are tied up and over 3000 men rendered Idle, with the prospect that as soon as the supply of ore has been exhausted In the smelters thousands more will be thrown out of work, shows few signs of an early settlement The stationary engi neers are defiant, and propose to make a determined fight for an increase In wages. Word from the Washoe smelters, at Ana. conda, is to the effect that about a day's running will exhaust the ore bins and necessitate the closing of the big works. This suspension will mean the Idleness of 2500 more men. Anaconda Concentrators Close. ANACONDA, Mont, April 2. The Ana conda and Washoe concentrators were closed down at 11 o'clock tonight, throwing about 1500 men out of employment This action wa3 made necessary by the strike of the hoisting engineers of the Amalga mated mines at Butte. The smelters have a limited supply of ore, enough, it Is thought, to last two or three days, when they, too, will be forced to suspend, throw ing an additional 2000 men out of work. GEORGIA SPINNERS' TROUBLES. Strike In One Mill "Will Result In a Lockout in Augusta District. AUGUSTA, Ga., April 2. The following notice, signed by the presidents of the mills, was posted on the bulletin boards In every mill in the Augusta district to day: "Owing to the demand made upon the J. P. King Manufacturing Company for an advance of 10 per cent, accompanied by a notice that if not granted its operatives would refuse to work after Saturday, April 5, and said demand having been refused, notice is hereby given to the employes of this company that should such a strike be inaugurated this mill will close indefinitely on the evening of Tuesday, April &." This order Is a result of the decision by the Manufacturers' Association to fight the union. It means that if the strike goes on In the King mill every mill In Augusta, Granltevllle. Aiken. Warrenville, Vancluse and Landley will be closed, throwing 10.000 operatives out of work. Union leaders insist 'hat the strike will take place Monday, although many opera tives are opposed to it Chicago Hodcarriers' Strike. CHICAGO. April 2. A strike of hod carriers and building laborers was today brought about, Herman Lllllen, the agent being compelled by the men to repudiate an agreement that he made yesterday with the employers' organization. Yesterday, an advance from 30 to 35 cents, to be effective June 1, was agreed upon. Mr. Lilllen agreed not to call a strike until the men had met and ratified or repudiated the agreement. When the men learned of the treaty they were indignant They said they had delivered an ultimatum to strike yesterday unless the advance was granted Immediately. They flocked to headquarters today and demanded of Lil llen why he had not called a strike Instead of compromising. A stormy meeting fol lowed. The men refused to wait until to night to act on the agreement, but ordered the agent to call a strike at once. Lllllen accordingly called off the men working on two down-town "sky-scrapers," and set about the work of notifying others work ing In various parts of the city. The strike, it is said, will involve the helpers, thus affecting 1000 men. Building opera tions will be seriously retarded, according to the strikers. Builders' Strike Declared Off. STAMFORD, Conn.. April 2. Six hun dred painters and carpenters In Green wich, Conn., and Pdrt Chester, N. Y., went out on strike today' because of the failure of the Building Trades Council and the Builders' Association to agree on a con tract for the coming year. The master builders wanted the union men to Insert In the contract that no union men In Greenwich and Port Chester shall be per mitted to work on any job unless the con tractor Is a member of the Builders' Asso ciation. This the union refused to do. Later, the Master Builders' Association informed the Building Trades Council of the "builders willingness to sign such an agreement as the union desired, and the strike was declared off. More Time for Signing Scale. MEYERSDALE, Pa., April 2. The min ers comprising the various local unions of the United MIneworkers of America In the Meyersdale-Sallsbury coal region, In con vention at Red Bridge, decided to extend the time for the signing of the scale until April 10, by which time, It is said, the signatures of all the operators in the re gion will be attached. The company asks for a nine-hour day, with an advance of about 10 per cent for drivers and day la Painters and Paper-Hangers of Butte BUTTE, Mont. April 2. The strike of painters and paper-hangers in this city for an Increase of pay, amounting to 30 cents a day. Is still on, with both sides lying on their arms. The master painters last night held a meeting, at which it was decided to refuse to grant any Increase to the workmen. A Strike at Halifax Docks. HALIFAX, N. S.. April 2. The steam ship freight handlers of the 'Longshore men's Union, to the number of about 500, are out on strike today for an Increase in wages. ELECTRICIANS AT WAR. Slaby and Marconi Disputing About Their Discoveries. BERLIN,, April 2. Professor Slaby, the electrician, has issued a written reply to William Marconi's statement that he, Slaby, learned from him what he knows about wireless telegraphy. The professor says: "I never omitted to mention and at every opportunity have acknowledged that I participated In the experiments carried on May, 1897, by the English telegraph department under the direction of Sir William Preece, with the Marconi appar. atus of that day. But the present system of tuned telegraphy, as Marconi knows, has hardly anything In common with those primitive beginnings. The Slaby-Arco system Is not based on those early experi ments. On the contrary, as Marconi well knows. It Is founded on discoveries that I published In 1900 to which Marconi re ferred In his address before the Society of Fine Arts In these words: 'I trust that It will not be thought that I desire to minimize In any way the importance of Professor Slaby's work." "The very conspicuous change In Mar coni's views, as contained In his letter published In New York, Is something very greatly I regret SLABY." "Wireless Telegraph Agreement. NEW YORK, April 2. Captain Schaef er. of the submarine department of the German Navy, who Is conducting negotia tions with the Navy Departments of Eng land, Russia, France. Belgium and other countries for the purpose of obtaining in ternational co-operation in conducting wireless communication, reports a num ber of favorable replies, says a Berlin dis patch to the Herald. It Is doubtful, how ever, whether the English Government Is quite ready to form an agreement with Germany. . i THE DEATH ROLL. General "William D. "Whipple. NEW YORK, April 2. Major-General William Denlson Whipple, retired as Colonel, died In the New York Hospital of pneumonia, aged 77 years. For 36 years he was In active military service. Imme diately after the battle of Chlckamauga he became chlef-of-staff of General George H. Tnomas, commanding the Army of the Tennessee. He served under him with much distinction In all his subse quent battles, and until the death of Gen eral Thomas at San Francisco In 1S70, being three times brevetted, and at the end of the war he was brevetted Major General of Volunteers. Dr. J. A. Harding. DEADWOOD, S. D., April 2. Dr. J. A. Harding died today at his home in Dead wood, death being produced by a rupture of a blood-vessel In the head. Dr. Hard ing came to the Black Hills from Helena, Mont, in 1S76, and was one of the most prominent mining men In this region for years. He was a member of the. Terri torial Legislature. Mrs. Esther Morris. CHBYBNNE, Wyo., April 2. Mrs. Es ther Morris, known as the mother of woman suffrage in Wyoming, died today. The adoption of the equal suffrage amend ment In Wyoming was largely due to her efforts, and she was the first woman Jus tice of the Peace. Lieutenant Bert H. Merchant. WASHINGTON, April 2. The War De partment Is advised of the death at Ma nila, April 2, of First Lieutenant Bert H. Merchant, Eighth Infantry, of dysentery and liver abscess. He was born In Michi gan and was promoted from the ranks in 1S97. A Texas Mining Expert. KANSAS CITY, April 2. E. S. Newman, Jr., a mining expert, of El Paso, Tex., died this morning at the Union Station in an Incoming Rock Island train, of pneumonia, aged 30 years. The body will be taken to Texas. United States Commissioner Bradford ARDMORE, L T., April 2. United States Commissioner Bradford, ex-Attorney-General of Kansas, died tonight .Ho was stricken with apoplexy Monday morn ing and never regained consciousness. Junius Henri Browne. NEW YORK, April 2. Junius Henri Browne, a widely-known author and journalist, died today after a lingering illness. Stephen Ralll. LONDON, April 2, Stephen Ralli, head of the well-known mercantile firm of that name, Is dead. No Postal Relations With Cuba. WASHINGTON, April 2. The Postmaster-General today received a communica tion from the Secretary of War officially notifying him that on May 20 next Cuba will become a foreign country. Secretary Root states that it is desirable In the Interests- of the business which al ready exists and for the promotion of fur ther Intercourse between the Inhabitants of the two countries, that there should be no interruption to the present basis for the conduct of business. He also states that it is fair to presume that the diplo matic representatives of the two countries will, at an early day, address themselves to the framing of a postal convention similar, in general character, perhaps, to that which the United States now ha's with Mexico, but in the meantime he sug gests that Congress be asked to authorize a continuance of the present business, upon the agreement of the postal authori ties of tho two countries. The Postmaster-General will take steps to have the matter put In proper shape. Albatross at Honolulu. HONOLULU, March 21. via San Fran cisco. April 2. The U. S. S. Albatross ar rived in port this morning from San Fran cisco. The vessel Is under command of Commander Chauncey Thomas, U. S. N., and has on board Dr. C. H. Gilbert, J. O. Snyder and W. K. Fisher, af Stanford University, and Professor Nutting, of the University of Iowa, who will make a col lection of fishes and marine vegetation. Very rough weather w,as encountered on the trip. During the night of March 12 Y. Barnkle. the quartermaster, was washed overboard and drowned. The Al batross spent several days dredging and sounding. She will remain in port about six days, and then continue her exploring expedition around the different islands. Funeral of Mrs. Warren. CHEYENNE, Wyo., April 2. The fu neral of Mrs. Helen Marie Warren, wife of United States Senator F. E. Warren, was held this afternoon from the First Baptist Church. Rev. S. C. Davis .oOl clatlng. Business was suspended, and the entire populace turned out to pay a last tribute to the memory of the deceased, who was for years one of the leading women of Wyoming. MANILA CHOLERA CASES ONE HUNDRED AND ELEVEN HAVE BEEN REPORTED UP TO DATE. Seventy-three of These Have Been Fatal Major Maus Blames the Filipino Rrlests. MANILA, April 2. Up to noon 111 cases of cholera had been reported, and 73 deaths from the disease had occurred. The health board, since the establish ment of the- detention camp has-been hav ing much difficulty in finding the where abouts of the cases of cholera. As soon as the members of a household find a case they either send the sick person out of the house or flee themselves. Major Maus, the Insular Health Commissioner, has written to the bishop objecting to the ac tion of the priests In Informing the people that no cases of cholera have occurred; that only cases of cholerine have been discovered, and that the sanitary precau tions arc only taken to annoy the people. Major Maus has made a great number of post-mortem examinations and found that they were all of the malignant Asiatic type of cholera. Urge Action on Currency Question. At the meeting tonight of the Chamber of Commerce, at which all the members were present. It was decided to send a cablegram to President Roosevelt, urging congress to taKe immediate action con cerning the currency question here, which, owing to tho present depreciation of silver and the ratio of exchange of $2 27, Mexi can, for one dollar in gold, fixed by the United States Philippine Commission for the ensuing quarter, has caused an im mense loss of business and a great In crease In the local prices of necessaries. Many articles now cost 30 per cent more man tney aid last December. The "Waller Court-Martial. At today's session of the trial by court martial of Major Woller, of the Marine Corps, on the charge of killing natives of the Island of Samar without trial,. Pri vate McGce, of the Marine Corps, testi fied 12 men were shot, 11 on one day and one on the next day. When called upon to clear up certain points of testimony, McGee refused to answer, on the ground that it might Incriminate him. The court will await the arrival here of General Jacob H. Smith, In command on the Island of Samar, before hearing any more wit nesses. American Soldier Hnnged. Private Nealey, of the Twenty-seventh Infantry, was hansred todav for tho mur der of Sergeant Moreland, In April, 1901. Expediting Return of Troops. WASHINGTON, April 2. In order to' expedite the return home of troops In tho Philippines, the Secretary of War has directed that transports sail from San Francisco for Manila, according to the following schedule: Kllpatrlck, April 10; Sherman, April 1G; Crook, April 20, and Logan, May 1. With the transports al ready at Manila or on their way there from San Francisco, It is calculated that all the troops that have vbeen In the Philippines since 1S99 will be back in the United States or on their way home by June 1 next One reason for hurrying these troops home is tho prevalence of cholera In the Philippines. The Friar Land Question. "WASHINGTON, April 2. The provision for the purchase of the friar lands in the Philippines was under consideration by the House committee on Insular affairs today In connection with the Philippine civil government bill, which Is nearlng completion. The bill provides for acquir ing the lands at a fair valuation to be assessed by a board. Then the lands are to be opened to homestead entry under laws somewhat similar to the system in th,Is country. Much opposition developed to this section, and the matter was not disposed of finally. Captain Pierce's Xew Position. SAN FRANCISCO, April 2. The ap pointment of Captain George H. Pierce, of the transport Sheridan, to succeed Cap tain John Barneson as marine superin tendent of the Army transport service, has been announced by Major Devol, who has succeeded Brigadier-General Oscar F. Long in charge of the service in this city. For the last three years Captain Pierce has been In command of the transport Sheridan, one of the largest and finest of the troopships. Jfo Bishop of Manila Appointed. GREEN BAY, Wis., April 2. All rumors of the appointment of Bishop Messmer, of Green Bay, as archbishop of Manila have been set at rest by a telegram from Mgr. SatollI, received today by the bishop. The message follows: "No appointment yet made, and none will be for the pres ent" Bill to Abolish Slavery. WASHINGTON, April 2. Representa tive Patterson, of Tennessee, today Intro duced a bill to abolish slavery In the Philippines and to invalidate the treaty between eGneral Bates and the Sultan of the Sulu Islands. Papal Policy Towards Philippines. NEW YOFK, April 2. The pope, speak ing about the Philippine Commission, Is quoted In a Rome dispatch to the Trlbuno as saying he hopes for a speedy under standing. Governor Taft, he said, is the woodsmen Know that in spite of hard work in the clear forest air the blood often becomes impure. The heavy food served in the lumber camps is to a great extent re sponsible for this condition of the blood, which renders the body an easy prey to many forms of disease. There is no better blood purifier than .Dr. Pierce's Gold '.en Medical Discov 'ery. It cures erup tions, pimples, ec ,:ema, scrofula, rheumatism, and other diseases Caused by an im '.pure condition of the blood. It cures absolutely and al together by cleans ing the blood from the poisons which breed and feed dis ease. Accept no sub stitute for the " Dis covery.'' There is no other medicine "just as good" for the blood.. I will forever thank you for advising me to take Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Dis covery, writes Mrs. Tames Murphy, of fonaa, rocauoutas Co.. Iowa. "It has cured me of chronic scrofula of twelve years' standing. I also bad chronic diarrhea for twelve years. I am in good health now better than I ever was in my life, owing to Dr. Kerce's Golden Medical Discover- I took several bottles of the -Discovery' before I stopped." Dr. Pierce's Common Sense Medical Adviser, containing iooS pages, and over 700 illustratious, is sent flee on receipt of stamps to defray expense of mailing only. Send 21 one-cent stamps for the Tjook in paper cover, or 31 cent3 for the book in doth binding. Address Dr. R. V. Pierce, Buffalo, N. Y. . . DISEASE DESCRIBED BY SYMPTOMS The Diagnosis Made Easy by the Famous Symptom Questions; the Cure Made Certain by the Wonderful Medication Which Reaches Every Part Subject to Catarrh. THE TREATMENT THAT CURES Dr. Copeland's treatment, that has lifted the darkness and blight of the word incurable" from hundreds of thousands of cases of Catarrh of .the Head. Throat. Ear Tubes, Bronchial Tubes and Lungs, works as curative action for two reasons: (1) It renches every diseased spot from the orifice of the nose to the deepest part of the lungs and the Innermost recesses of the middle ear. (2) Instead of irritating, inllnming and feeding the fires of the dlsense, it soothes, quiets, heals and cures. CATARRH OF HEAD AND THROAT The head and throat become dis eased from neglected colds, cnus Ing Catarrh when the condition of the blood predispose to this con dition. "la your voice husky?" 'TJo you spit up s'.Imc?" "Do you ache all over?" , '"Do you snore at night?" "Do you blow ouUscabs at night?" "Is your nose stopped up?" "Does your nose discharge?. "Dots your nose bleed easily?" "Is there tickling In the throat?" "Is this worse toward night?" "Does the nose Itch and burn?" "Do you hawk to clear the throat?" "Is there pain across the eyes?" "Is there pain In front of head?" "Is your sense cf smell leaving?" "Is the throat dry In the morning?" "Are you losing your sense of taste?" "Do you sUn-p with your mouth open?" "Does your nose stop up toward night?" CATARRH OF BRONCHIAL TUBES This condition often results from, catarrh extending from the head and throat, anil if left unchecked, extends down the windpipe into the bronchial tubes, and in time attacks the lungs. TjaV yoH a cough?" "Are you losing flesh?" "Do you cough at eight?" "Have you pain In side?" "Do you take cold easily?" "Is your appetite variable?" "Have you stitches in side?" "Do you cough until you gag?" "Are you low-spirited at times?" "Do you rake frothy material?" "Do you spit up yellow matter?" "Do you cough on going to bed?" "Do you cough In the mornings?" "Is your cough short and hacking?" "Do you spit up little cheesy lumpa?" "Have you a disgust for fatty foods?" 'is there tickling behind the palate?" "Haw you pain behind breastbone?" "Do you feel you are growing weaker?" "Is there a burning pain in the throat?" "Do you cough wors night and mornings?" "Do you have to alt up at night to get breath?" CATARRH OF THE STOMACH This condition may result from several causes, hut the usual cause Is catarrh, the mucus dropping: down Into the throat and. belnj; swallowed. "Is there nausea?" "Are you costive?" "Is there vomiting?" "Do you belch up gas?" "Have you waterbrash?" "Are you lightheaded?" "Is your tongue coated?" "Do you hawk and spit?" "Is there pain after eating?" "Are you nervous and weak?" "Do you have sick headache?" "Do you bloat up after eating?" "Is there disgust for breakfast?" "Have you distress after eating?" "Is your throat filled with slime?" "Do you at times have dlarrhoea7" "Is there rush of blood to the head?" "When you get up suddenly are you dizzy?" "Is there gnawing sensation In stomach?" "Do you feel as if you had lead In stomach?" "When stomach Is empty do you feel faint?" "Do you belch material that burns throat?" If stomach Is full do you feel oppressed?" SYMPTOMS OF EAR TROUBLES Deafness and enr troubles result from catarrh passing along: the Eu stachian tube that lends from the throat to the ear. "Is your hearing falling?" "Do your cars discharge?" man most conversant with the question. The pope afterward will promulgate a bull on the church In the Philippines. He desires to mention In the allocution at the next consistory the appointment of the commission, which he considers one of the greatest events of hl3 pontificate, announcing- also the kind of concordat which he trusts then to have arranged. Detchmcndy "Wants Some Credit. WASHINGTON. April 2. Captain George A. Detchmendy, formerly of the Twenty-second Infantry, had a talk with. Secretary Root today wltn a view of securing- some official recognition of the Important part taken by his command in the capture of papers which resulted In the capture of Aguinaldo by General Funston's party. Transport Crook Arrives. SAN FRANCISCO. April 2. The trans port Crook arrived this morning, 2S days from Manila and 20 from Nagasaki. Sne brings 637 soldiers, all told, of whom 509 belong to the Seventeenth United States Infantry. The remainder are discharged men and casuals. Illinois Manufacturers' Banquet. CHICAGO, April 2. Two hundred men. members of the Illinois Manufacturers Association and their invited guests were present at the banquet of the organiza tion, which was held this evening, the programme calling for but oncset speech, which was delivered by Interstate Com missioner Charles A. Prouty, of Ver rtinnr nn "The Cause of the Steady Ad- jvfthce In Freight Rates." There was a general discussion of tne lueas wnicn ne ha'd advanced, and informal speeches were mado by several members of the organiza tion. UoTV Indorses Partridge. NEW YORK, April 2. Mayor Low made a statement today concerning the Police Department and Police Commissioner Partridge, In which he said Colonel Part ridge had his unabated confidence. In the Mayor's opinion, "the whole system of blackmail In the Police Department Is nearer legal destruction and overthrow as a result of his (Partridge's) policy than it has ever been before." Talmnge Still a Sick 3Ian. WASHINGTON, April 2. At the resi dence of Rev. T. DeWItt Talmage, It was stated, today that I1I3 condition for the AVOID CURE-ALLS. In Catarrh, as in other maladies, avoid blind doctoring by patent cure-alls. Get individual treatment for your Individual aliment at the Copelnnd Institute. THE PROPER COURSE FOR SUFFERERS The proper course for sufferers Is this: Read these symptoms carefully over, mark those that apply to your case and bring, this with you to the Copeland office. If you live away from the city, send by mail and ask for information of the new home treatment "Do your ears Itch and burn?" "Are the ears dry and scaly?" "Have you pain behind the eurs?" , "Is there throbbing In the ears?" "Is there a buzzing sound heard?" "Do you have a ringing In the ears?" "Are there crackling sounds hfard?" "Is your hearing bad cloudy days?" "Do you have earache occasionally?" "Are there sounds like steam escaping?" "Do your ears hurt when you blow your nose?" "Do you constantly hear noises In the ears?" "Do you hear better some days than others?" "Do the noises In your ears keep you awake?" ' "WhPn you blow your nose do the ears crack?" "Is hearing worse when you have a cold?" -is roaring like a waterrall in the neaar CATARRH OF THE KIDNEYS AND BLADDER Catarrh of the kidneys and blad der results in two ways, first by taking: cold; ccond, by overworking the kidneys in sennrsitlns from the blood the pol.sonM that have been absorbed from catarrh, which, affects all orprnns. "Is the skin pale and dry'" "Has the skin a waxy look?" "Is the skin dry and harsh?" "Do the legs feel too heavy?" "Is there nausea after eating?" ' "Do the joints pain and ache?" "is the urine dark and cloudy?" "Are the eyes" dull and staring?" "is there pain In small of tack?" "Do your hands and f,eet swell?" "Are they cold and clammy?" "Have you pain In top of head?" "Has the perspiration a bad odor?" "Is there putflness under the eyes?" "Is there a bad taste in the mouth?" "Is there a desire to get up at night?" "Are there dark rings around the eyes?" VDo you see spots floating before the eyes?" "Have you chilly feelings down the back?" "Do you see unpleasant things while asleep?" "Does a deposit form when left standing?" CATARRH OF THE LIVER The liver becomes diseased by ca tarrh extending from the stomach, into the tubes of the liver. "Ate you Irritable?" "Are you ntrvuu?" "Do you get dizzy?" "Have you no energy? "Do you have cold Icet?" "Do i"ou feel miserable?" "Is your memory poor?" "Do you get tired easily?" "Do you have hot flushes?" "Is your eyesight blurred?" "Have you ram In the Dack?" "Is your flesh soft and flabby?" "Are youi spirits low at times?" "Is there bloating after eating?" "Have you rain nroun.l the loins?" Do you have gurgling in bowels?" "Do you have rumbling bowels?" "Is there throbbing in the stomach?" "Do you have a sense of heat In bswela?" "Do you suffer from pains, in temples?" "Do you have a palpitation of the heart?' "Is ther a general feeling of lassitude V "Do these feelings affect your memory?" COXSUITATIOX FREE. Dr. Copcland's Book Free to All. The Copeland Medical Institute The Dekum. Third ani Washington. W. 11. COPELAXD, 31. D. J. II. 3IOXTG03IEUY, 31. D. OFFICE HOURS From 9 A. 31. to 12 31.; from 1 to 5 1. 31. EVEXIXGS Tnesrtnys and Fridays. Sl'XDAY-From 1 A. 31. to 12 31., last two days has remained unchanged. He Is said to be still a very sick man. and his physicians ha-'e Informed tho family that If there Is to be any Improve ment at all. It will be very slow. Dr. Talcott & Co. Contracted Disorders. To but partially cure a contracted disease Is almost as dangerous as to allow It to go untreated. Unless every particle of Infection and In flammation Is removed, the probability exists- that the disease will gradually work its way into the general system. Still greater Is the danger of the pros tate gland becoming chronically In flamed, which always brings partial or complete loss of power. Perhaps 23 per cent of the cases of so-called "weakness" are a direct result of some improperly treated contracted disease. During the past five years we have treated over 6500 cases of contracted disorders, and have effected an abso lutely thorough and safe cure in each Instance. There have been no relapses or undesirable developments whatever, and our patients have been cured in less time than other and less thorough forms of treatment require in produc ing even doubtful results. PORTLAND OFFICE: 250 J Alder St., Cor. Third San Francisco Office, 997 Market St