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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 28, 1901)
THE MORNING OREGQNIAN.,' WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 1901. NO PEACE NEGOTIATIONS TIXPLJLTE OFFICIALS ARE FIRM IN THEIR STAND. L1I 31111s Put in Operation During the -Strike "Will "Be Continued Nonunion. , PITTSBURG, Aug. 27. Practically the Dnly significant event In the strike today was 'the positive stand taken by the American Tmplate Company in reference lo ltf course in the future. An official statement from this company today de nied that there are any negotiations on foot looking to a settlement of the strike and authorized the statement that mills put into . operation during the strike -will be continued nonunion and all men going to work now "will be retained In their positions. This statement will have its effect, because of the- fact that the tin plate mills have always been considered as among, the strongholds of the Amal gamated Association, 'aijd the defi appears to have been brought about by the asso ciation declaring a strike against the tlnplate company after the scale for tho year had been signed. Notwithstanding the fact that the Amalgamated people claim Justification on the ground that their constitution provides for such pro cedure, the officials of the tlnplate com pany consider the action a breach of trust, and say that henceforth they are determined to cut loose from union labor entirely. The association officials treat the threat with indifference, their only reply being that the company cannot carry out its plan, because nearly all of the skilled tin workers of the country are members of the association and the plants cannot be run without them. The corporation, however, has started several of Its plants in a way and says it has all the men nec essary within reach to operate them in full as soon as the machinery Is in proper shape. Summary of the Situation. The developments of the day would ap pear to evidence slow but sure gains by the corporation. The following summary gives the status In this district: Painter mill Six mills being operated and management says plenty of good ma terial is being turned out. Star millMen still at work upon two mills: no more men have entered the plant; third turn may be put on at mid night. Lindsay & McCutcheon mill Several men secured; two mills open with sep arate crews. Clark and Union Superintendent Brown says the strike is over so far as these mills are concerned; strikers say the mills are not running full. McKeesport Representatives of tube workers have decided to stand by Amal gamated officials) Defhmler plant -may be started this week; President Shaffer says he will consider a peace proposition from responsible persons; Amalgamated offi cials confident of ultimate success. Excitement at Iroudale. The one place within this district where the strikers have scored a victor' is at Irondale, O. At this place the American Tlnplate Company was compelled to close down its recently opened plant for lack of men to operate it. The day was full of excitement in the little village, and street fights came thick and fast for a time, until the inhabitants were brought to a state of excitement bordering on terror. The first fight of the morning took place when five nonunion men left their homes and started for work in the mill. On the main street of the -village they were met by a party of about 30 strikers, who, by moral suasion, tried to get them to de sist from their determination to go to work. "When this failed, a stronger ar gument was used, and the men were given a drubbing and driven back to their homes. The village had scarcely recovered from the surprise which this attack occasioned when word was passed around that a party of new men were driving overland from "Wellsviile. Almost all the strikers started to meet the carriage, and when they passed the mill office, Ira House holder, a nonunion man, shouted to them. This action precipitated a fight. Manager Banfield saved Householder by dragging him inside and shutting the door of the office. The tin plate company then at tempted to file information before Justice Paisley charging the strikers with riot, hut the Justice refused to entertain the charge, raying he -would issue warrants for those mixed in the nVits, charging as sault, but no more serious offense. The attorney, then began the preparation of papers to ask for an injunction restrain ing the strikers from interfering with the nonunionists in any way. All the men who have been employed in the mill joined the Amalgamated Association to day, except Ira Householder and James Hindman. . The daily rumor that the Demmler tin plant at McKeesport is about to resume operations was current tonight and the report that a gang had been secured to go In drew a large crowd of strikers to the mill lor picket duty. Strike Pay WPonr Days. In iour more days, according to the Amalgamated Association, aid strike bene fits will begin to issue. The Amalgam ated Association provides for no payment of benefite during July and August. Sub scriptions have been coming in to Amal gamated headquarters in goodly numbers and these, with assessments returned by many union lodges throughout the .coun try, have swelled the strike fund ma terially. President Shaffer addressed the strikers at the Painter mill at a rally "held to night. In his speech. President Shaffer undertook to refute the charge that the Amalgamated Association has violated its contracts with constituent companies of the Unked States Steel Corporation. "The Amalgamated Association has not broken its. contract and cannot afford to do so. Such charges are as malicious as they are false," declared Sir. Shaffer. "It is true that some scales were signed this year, but they were signed by the com panies upon the condition that other com panies of the United States .Steel Cor poration would sign. This was the case with the American Tin Company." Tho other companies did not sign, he said, and, consequently, the Amalgam ated men broke no contracts by striking. Continuing, President Shaffer said: "While .at work we faithfully ad here to every part of our contract. "We are ready to go to work now if our right to organize Is recognized. If the United States Steel Corporation will sign the scale for all mills signed for last year. with the understanding that no man is to be discharged for connection with labor organizations, and if the scale is signed for mills where the men want to organ is? the .strike will be terminated." Many of the machinists of the National Tube "Works at McKeesport recided to accept the -offer of the company made today, and 200 of them returned to work tonight -The differ of the company was for the moa K return to make necessary repairs of machinery. Some interpret the movement as the first real break in the Amalgamated ranks, while others consid er it merely as anticipatory of "an early settlement of the strike and the resump tion of work at the plant. Tronlile for Tubemakern. According to the reports from the or ganized tubeworkers, who are striking in sympathy with the Amalgamated Asso ciation, there is a lot of trouble In store for the hasty action they took in walk ing out of the plants of the National Tube Company without the formality of submitting their case to the general of ficers of the American Federation of Labor. It has been discovered, so the men say. that they have violated the constitution of the federation, which pro vides that before going out on strike a local lodge receiving a charter In the American Federation of Labor must sub- j mitra list of grievances to -the executive council of the federation for approval. Failure to do this cuts off the striking lodge from all strike benefits from the federation or frora other allied trades. Most of the tubeworkers struck with out this formality having been gone through with. To settle the strike now they must have the general officers to act for them, as only the various lodge officers can act in matters pertaining to peace. An appeal is to be made to Presi dent Shaffer, of the Amalgamated As sociation, to take a hand in any settle ment for the tubeworkers when such a settlement is made. It is claimed, how ever, that it will not be possible for this to be done as President Shaffer cannot act for any other body than his own. The position of the tubeworkers is at tracting much attention, and many of the men, while declaring that they will stay out as long as tha Amalgamated men do, are making no secret of their perplexity regarding the ultimate outcome of the strike. A movement is on foot, it is said, to form a National body of the tube workers. President Shaffer today reiterated his positive statement that all efforts for peace thatf were being made by the Civic Federation were without authority from him. He said tha if official overtures were made by the combination, they would be considered, but that was all. He denied that he knew of any movement that was being made in New Tork, ex cept what he had seen in the papers. Other officials of the Amalgamated Asso ciation said today that there was no change in the strike. Everything, was quiet, and the" men were satisfied wit'h the way things were going. Secretary. John "TOilliams, of the Amalgamated As sociation, today said there was but little change in the strike situation. "We are receiving additional encourage ment every day," said he, "and when a settlement Is made It will be an honorable one for the Amalgamated Association. We have made no overtures for peace, and all movements in that direction are being made by ol'hers. "While we are not par ticipating in the efforts now being made, I do not say that we will not accept any fair proposition that may be made look- ing toward the ending of the strike. We are satisfied wit'h the situation up to the present time, and I do not see any reason why we should not win." Reports from all the mills now partially operated by nonunion men are to the ef fect that the management is making gains In its force, and as a rule Is Inclined to give the old men their places. It is said that In most cases this work has been successful. Shaffer Agreed to Terms. It is learned late tonight that President Shaffer has sent out letters to all mem bers of the executive committee of the Amalgamated Association inviting their approval of the peace plan agreed upon last Saturday by the representatives of the National Civic Federation and the Amalgamated Association headquarter officials. The plan proposes: "First That the New York offer of July 27, made by Messrs. Schwab and Morgan, be accepted. This provides that the tin plate mill9 resume under the scale signed for the year beginning July 1; that the hoop company sign for all mills signed for last year, and that the sheet steel company sign for all mills signed for last year, except Old Meadow and Saltsburg. J'Second That a provisional scale be ar ranged, but not signed, for the Painter's, Lindsay & McCutcheon and the Clark mills, leaving recognition of the union open. "Third That the United States Steel Corporation formally declare its attitude toward organized labor, this declaration to take such form as will have a reassur ing effect upon the men in the mills." President Shaffer assented to these prop ositions and is now waiting the result of a vote by mail. If approved, the Civic Federation people will endeavor to Eecure an audience with the steel corporation of ficials in New York. WHAT GOMPERS .WILL DO. Federation Preparing to Go Further in Bringing About Settlement. WASHINGTON, Aug. 27. Samuel Gom pers, president of the American Federa tion of Labor, returned to this city to day from his visit to New York, Pitts burg and other cities. Mr. -Gompers was witli members of the advisory board of the National Civic Federation, which is interesting itself in the settlement of the steel strike, when members of that body called on President Shaffer, of the Amal gamated Association, in Pittsburg. The Federation of Labor is exerting all Its moral support in aid of the Amalgamated Asociatlon, and Mr. Gompers says he is prepared to go stll further in assisting to bring about a successful issue of the movement, but in what direction and to what extent further assistance will be given he is not willing at this time to say. He prefers not to discuss any pros pective action in the newspapers, pre ferring to act when the time comes rather than to anticipate the probabilities of the future. He Is in constant communication, he says, with the members of the execu tive council of the Federation of Labor, both by mall and telegraph, but whether there will be a meeting of that body to take any sympathetic action in behalf of the steel strikers he will not say. He as serted tonight that the cause of the steel men is now In excellent condition and says he1 sees no reason why a settlement alike honorable to both sides should not be reached a settlement that will prevent the crushing of the association and the humiliation of the men and that will not impair the Interests of capital represented. To this end the National Federation, he says, will devote its energies. POSITION OF RAILROAD FIREMEN. Will Aid the Strikers Financially, But Will Not Strike in Sympathy. NEW YORK, Aug. 27. Frank P. Sar gent, grand chief of the Brotherhood of Railroad Firemen, who Is a member of the industrial commission of the National Chic Feneration, wa3 here today to con fer with Secretary Easley regarding the strike of the steel workers. Mr. Sargent, in an Interview in the Times tomorrow, is quoted as saying, after his conference with Mr. Easley: T believe the strike concerns all unions. While our union is greatly Interested in the result of the strike, we have agree ments with the different railroad compa nies which we do not see our way to break. Therefore, though we are ready to go Into our pockets and contribute to the support of the strikers, we are so tied down that we cannot strike in sym pathy. "At the same time, the outcome of the strike is of great importance to us. Many of the leading men of the United States Steel Corporation have large railroad in terests, and if the strike proves a fail ure, the railroad companies would feel In better shape to take aggressive measures toward the railroad brotherhoods. For the sake of organized labor, therefore, as well as its own, the Amalgamated Asso ciation cannot afford to back down in the fight." v One Way to, Settle It. NEW YORK, Aug. 27. J. P. Morgan returned to the city today, but it was said his return had nothing to do with the steel strike or its settlement. The officials of the United States Steel Cor poration made the following statement: Reports that there are negotiations for a settlement of the steel strike are erron eus. The United States Steel Corporation has received no proposals for-a settle ment, and has made none. Many of our men are returning io work, and many others are desirous of resuming their places. The strike can only be settled by jhe return of the men to their places." Denied by Sngasta. v MADRID, Aug. 27. Premier Sagasta de nies the report that the Russian Gov- ornment has asked .authority to establish a coaling station at Port Mahon, Island of Minorca. . SIR KNIGHTS ON PARADE OPENING OF THE TEMPLAR CON CLAVE AT LOUISVILLE. Three Hundred Thousand Persons -Witnessed the Pageant Business Session Adjourned. LOUISVILLE, Ky., Aug. 27. It is es timated that 300,000 persons today wit nessed the parade -of Knights Templar. Thirty thousand Sir Knights in full uni form were in line, farming an imposing spectacle with which to begin the twenty eighth triennial conclave. The march started at 9:40 A. M. and was finished at 1:80 P. M., aft6r covering a distance of four miles. The course was protected by wires strung along the sidewalks to keep spectators in check. The weather was clear and cool, but by noon the heat became oppressive, and there were 11 cases of prostrations due to heat and exhaustion, none of which were serious. A portion of the Y. M. C. A. reviewing stand at Fourth street and GRAND MASTER OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. REUBEN H. LLOYD, OF CALIFORNIA, WHO WILL PRESIDE OVER THE GRAND ENCAMP3IENT AT LOUISVILLE TODAY. N Broadway collapsed Half a dozen people sustained injuries. The crack commanderies from Chicago,' Pittsburg and San Francisco attracted special attention by their magnificent ap pearance. Columbia Commandery No. 2, of Washington, came In for wild applauso all along the route, as Sir Knight Rear Admlral Schley is a member of it and had .been expected' to march with his comrades. Although he wa4 absent, at eyery point in the course when tho Washington men appeared tne crowa tooK up the cry, "Schley! Scliley!" "Hurrah for Schley." Later. Tvhen the formal welcome to the !' knights 'was extended by Judge Barker, of Louisville, acting for Governor TBeck ham, and ex-Congressman "W. C. P. Breckenrldge, the mention of Schley's name elicited applause so enthusiastic that both speakers were compelled to stop several minutes. Colonel Brecken rldge delivered the chief address at this function. Grand Master Lloyd responded briefly. The key to the city was present ed to- him by Mayor Veaver. It was so late when the programme was completed that there was little time for the actual business of the grand encampment. Grand Recorder Mayor discovered that there was no quorum present, spread tho fact on the record and a recess until 9:30 A M. tomorrow was then taken. Fireworks, excursions on the river and other diversions occupied the visitors to night. A large number was entertained tonight at the horse show building by a programme designed to show how the Southern darkey enjoys himself.. There was a campmeetlng spectacle, a cake walk and old-time melodies by a chorus of 200 colored people. The grand marshal of the parade re ceived a letter of regret from Rear-Ad- miral Schley, as follows: "Washington, D. C, Aug. 27. John H. Leathers. Grand Marshal, Louisville: May fair weather and bright skies favor the grand ceremonies, this Week. My dis appointment no words can describe, but my heart is with you." STEEL DEAL COMPLETED. Schwab Takes Control of the Com bined Bethlehem Companies. PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 27 The Beth lehem Steel Company, which also includes the Bethlehem Iron Company, today passed into the hands of Charles M. Schwab. A check for $4,032,000 was de posited with the GIrard Trust Company by Drexel & Co. in payment for 168,000 shares of Bethlehem Steel stock. The total number of shares in the company is 300,000. Immediately after the receipt of the check a new board of directors and officers were elected. The regular monthly meeting of the di rectors of the company was set for 11 o'clock this morning. At that hour a quorum of the board was present, but no word had been received from Mr. Schwab. The meeting, was adjourned until 12:30 o'clock, and as Mr. Schwab's report had not been received, a further adjournment was taken until 2 P. M. When the directors met finally, Max Pam, of New York, was present, repre senting Mr. Schwab, and the stock and money were speedily transferred. Mr. Pam had arranged with Drexel & Co. to pay the required amount to the GIrard Trust Company, and when word was re ceived that the "stock on deposit had been delivered, the new directors were elected. The new board is as follows: R. P. Lin derman, E. T. Stolesbury, E. M. Mcll vaine, Archibald Johnson, George F. Baer, J. P. Ord, Charles McVeagh. The officers are: E. M. Mcllvaine, president; A. E. Baer, vice-president; H. S. Snyder, secretary; A. N.-Cleaver, treasurer; Arch ibald Johnson, general superintendent. All of the. directors are new with the exception of Linderman and Stolesbury, who served on the other board. George F. Baer is president of the Philadelphia & Reading Railway Company, Mr. Stoles bury is a member of the firm of Drexel & Co., J, H. Ord and Charles McVeagh are said to be New York capitalists. Messrs. Linderman, Mcllvaine and John son were connected with the other Beth lehem Steel Company, the former as pres ident. President Mcllvaine declined to state whether Mr. Schwab had purchased the stock for himself or for other persons. He said, however, that the company would remain Independent, but would be more aggressive than it had been in the past. Mr. Schwnb agreed to the purchase of the Bethlehem Steel stock at $24 a share, provided the Bethlehem Iron Corn- pany was- included in the sale. A meet ing of the stockholders of the iron com pany was held, at which It was decided to sell to the steel company. Then the directors of both companies agreed to accept Mr. Schwab's offer. Yesterday was fixed as the limit for depositing the stock to be sold. Many of the sharehold ers, It 1s said, did not avail themselves of the opportunity, but the time will be ex tended for them. Tho stock which has been deposited with the trust compaoy other than that paid for today will be taken up within the next 20 days at the same rate per share. A DETECTIVE SCANDAL. Investigation by the. Chicago Civil Service Commission. CHICAGO, Aug. 27. The connection of Sergeant Cramer, Detective Tracy and Lieutenant Joyce with the bogus expense account which has developed in. scandal the detective bureau and its chief, Cap tain Coljeran, was told today by Chief of Police O'Neill, who took the stand during the afternoon session of the civil service commission sitting as a trial board to investigate the matter. The denounce ment created a sensation, particularly so when Chief O'Neill told of the alleged confessions of his subordinates which 0 -- they had In the main denied on the stand or saved themselves from repeating on the grounds of self-incrimination. The Chief also told how Captain Colleran and Lieutenant Joyce, as he alleges, received their share of the spoils. The only thing not -revealed was the source of informa tion that led to the unearthing of the scandal. Attorney Gash, representing Lieutenant Joyce, made many attempts to confuse the evidence of the -Chief of Police. Gash charged that the Chief was making false statements', and said that the witness was actuated by an unfriend ly feeling toward Lieutenant Joyce, all of which Chief O'Neill denied indignantly. Tho chief testified that Cramer told him that the expenses in the Larkins case had been $27, and that he had given $5 to Sergeant Gallagher and $5 to Lieuten ant Joyce. The chief said Cramer told him ho took two ?5 bills into the "front office" and laid them on Captain Coller an's desk beside the chief of detectives. He said he did not see Colleran pick up the money, nor did Colleran say anything when he laid the money on the desk. Lieutenant Joyce, defendant In the case on trial, was called to the witness-stand later in the day. Joyce denied everything. He declared that the statements made by Lieutenant McSweeney, Sergeant Cramer, Detective Tracey and Chief O'Neill, Im plicating him with the Larkins case, of the movement of the officers 'and that they were paid for bringing the prisoner back from Cleveland, were false. Saved From Lynching. FORT SMITH.' Aak., Aug. 27. Louis Smlh, the 55-year-old negro whom a mob tried to reach in the County Jail here at midnight last night, was saved from lynching through the pleading of the fath er of Lucy Watson, the little girl as saulted by Smith, and by the prompt ac tion of Chief of Police John Fuller. Smith was Anally removed from the flimsy jail to the Federal prison. j Legal Execution in Georgia. CANTON, Ga., Aug. 27. Raymond Ross, the negro who assaulted Mrs. Miller, of this county, July 28, was legally hanged here today. He was brought from At lanta, Ga., where he had been confined for safekeeping. There was no disorder attending the execution. WELL STILL SPOUTING. Another Denth Caused by the New Texas Gusher. BEAUMONT, Tex., Aug. 27. The Palestine-Beaumont well is still spouting a stream of petroleum as high as( the top of the 70-foot derrick, and It has added the death of another man to the two It caused yesterday. James Smith and John Mc Daniel were drowned in the oil last night, but their fate was unheeded by Peter Gallagher and two companions about 2 o'clock this morning. Gallagher went to his death in the fatal spray of gas and oil, while his two companions barely es caped. Just what prompted them to go into the spray is not known, though it Is thought they were attempting to shut the well off. Some one saw them go into the spray of oil and gas and gave the alarm. Gallagher's companions were dragged out and were finally restored to conscious ness. W. Chase, an expert submarine diver, came in from Galveston this morning, bringing a diving suit with him. He found no difficulty in staying in the spray while encased In his diving suit, but he had to work slowly. At 7 o'clock this evening the pipe had been raised suffi ciently to permit the unscrewing of a joint. This will be done early in the morning, and the well will then be closed. Book Bindery Girls Strike. CHICAGO, Aug. 27. All the girls of the Book Binders' Union employed by the W. B. Conkey Company, at Hammond, Ind., numbering' about 250, struck today be cause their officers who had been dis charged yesterday were not reinstated. Trouble hao been brewing since Saturday, when an injunction from the Federal Court prohibited the workers from picket ing or holding mass meetings to intimi date nonunion employes. t Two Killed in JFIght. DEMING, N. M., Aug. 27. A free-for-all fight among the graders on the Blsbee Railroad at Antelope Pass, 63 miles south west of heres resulted in the killing of two brothers named Hoffman, subcon tractors, and the wounding of three other men, names unknown; HONORS TO SCIENTISTS ONE HUNDRED FELLOWS ELECTED TO AMERICAN ASSOCIATION.. Papers Read at Yesterday's Session of tne Meeting at Denver Other Conventions. DENVER, Aug. 27. At the general ses sion of the American Association for the Advancement of Science this morning the council announced the election of. about 100 fellows of the society. These Include devotees of all branches of science in many parts of the country whose efforts have resulted in addition to the general knowledge of the particular subject of their studies. They include the following Western members: "W. W. Campbell, director of Lick Ob servatory; Dr. E. M. Blake, mathema tician, University of California; Fernan dino Sanford, professor of physics, Le land Stanford, Jr., University; Stewart Young, professor of chemistry, Leland Stanford, Jr.. University; E. E. Siosson, professor of chemistry. University of Wy oming; Newton B. Pierce, vegetable path ologist, Santa Rosa, Cal.; Miss Alice East wood botanist, Stanford University; An drew' C. Lawson, geologist, University of California; T. D. A. Cockerell, entomolo gist. Las Vegas N. M.; Vernon Lyman Kellogg, entomologist, ataniora umver clty; William Morton, zoologist, University of Texas. Nearly 100 papers, most of them purely technical, were read by well-known scientists. A lecture on "Ore Deposits," by Professor C. R. VanHise excited much discussion, as he expounded a theory on the formation of ore deposits which is diametrically opposed to the prevailing oplnions-of Colorado mining experts. He contended that precious metals and the baser metallic mines do not grow richer with depth. " Ten sections of the general association and affiliated societies on the study of forestry, geology, chemistry and botany held meetings today, at which about 120 papers, most of which were purely tech nical, were read. They included the fol lowing by Western scientists: "The Os cillations of tho Coast Ranges of Califor nia," A. C. Lawson: "Sandstone Intru sions Near Santa Cruz, Cal.," A. F. New some and J. C. Branner; "Fishes of Japan, With Observations on Geographical Dis tribution," David Starr Jordan; "'Morph ology of the Mouth Parts of Insects, With Complete Metamorphosis," Vernon L. Kel logg; "General Botanical Features of the Coast Mountains of California," Miss Alice Eastwood. This evening a general session was held at which the retiring president. Professor R. S. Woodward, delivered his address. His subject was "The Progress of Science." He traced the progress of science in the past and showed how much more rapid the progress has been in recent years than previously, but called attention to the action of the people of certain states in holding great meetings for the purpose of praying for rain to show that the truths of science are yet far from being generally recognized. Papers on Forestry. The American Forestry Association, In affiliation with the American Association for the Advancement of Science, this morning began a three days' session. Henry Michaelson, vice-president for Col orado, acted as chairman of the meeting. After an address of welcome by United States Senator Thomas M. Patterson, rou tine business occupied the rest of the morning. This afternoon papers on the United States Government forest work were read and discussed. William L, Hall's paper was on "Progress in Tree Planting," and Showed the increased interest felt over the country in the planting of forest trees. Glfford Plnchot, of Washington, Forester of the Department of Agriculture, had a paper on "Grazing In the Forest Re serves." He said: "The question of grazing, like every other that affects the natural forest re serves, is a question of the greatest good to the greatest number. The problem is how best to use the forest reserves for the promotion of all the business interests of the community In or near which thoy He. The reserve contains vast quanti ties of grass and other forage which can only be harvested by grazing animals. Except In cases where grazing directly antagonizes interests of greater import ance to the community, there Ib every reason why it should be permitted under sensible regulations. Moderate grazing may proceed in most of the reserves wholly without Injury to the forest, ex cept In specified localities, and greatly 'to the advantage of the generah commu nity. Over-grazing destroys both the for est and the grazing industry Itself. Tho question Is purely a local one, to be de cided in each case on its own merits, but there is no case In which overgrazing is anything but a calamity." Professor L. H. Pammel, of Ames, la., in discussing the question "What Should Be the Policy of the Government in the Uintah Forest Reserve?" took a strong position against permitting sheep to graze thereon. He arraigned the present policy of the Government as ruinous to the best interests of the forests. "With 2CO.000 aheep in the reserve, the herbaceous plants are cut down in 9uch a manner that the for est covering, so important for the starting of a young growth, is entirely prevented. Sheep are driven into the reserve In de fiance of law and regulations. If the for ests are to be protected the Government must exert Its authority. PORTO RICAN VETERANS. Rennion of the Society Opened at Buffalo by General Miles. BUFFALO, Aug. 27. Lieutenant-General Miles opened the first session of the reunion of veterans of the Porto RIcan campaign today. He appointed a nom inating committee to prepare a ticket of election. The following were named and elected by acclamation: National Commander. Major-General John H. Brooke; First Vice National Commander, Admiral W. S. Schley, U. S. N.; Second Vice National Commander, General Eu gene Griffin; Third Vice National Com mander, Captain Charles D. Sigsbee, U. S. N.; Treasurer, Major W. H. Crump. The next formality was the reading by General Miles of his address, made as National Commander of the Society of the Porto Rican Expedition. Generaf Brooke, Major Johnston and Richard Harding Davis were appointed a commit tee to suggest a suitable design for the badge of the society. The date and place of the next meeting wilKbe decided by National Commander Brooke and the ad visory board. National Fraternal Congress. DETROIT, Aug. 27.-Two hundred dele gates, representing 57 fraternal socloties, with a cotal membership of over 3,000,000, were present In the convention hall of the Hotel Cadillac today, when Presi dent Charles E. Bonnell called the 15th annual meeting of the National Fraternal Congress to order. In his annual report President Bonnell advocated that each society take stock of its members and then establish a mortality table of its own. He urged reforms in the selecting of medical advisers for fraternal societies and recommended that t!hey be in nil cases removed from tho politics of the order. The report of 3ecTetary-Trea:,i.rr Sackett showed the congress to hava as sets of $40,000. Association of Fire Chiefs. INDIANAPOLIS, Aug. 27. Two hundred of the fire chiefs of this countrv and Can ada followed a band and platoon of po lice from the Grand Hotel tb Mascnie Hall today to hear Mayor Taggart's vel coming address at he opening of the 2Sth annual convention of the interna tional Association of lire Chiefs. Much f apparatus for flre-fightlng has arrived, and all of tomorrow will ae given to ex amining and testing It. Weather Forecasters in Session. MILWAUKEE, Aug. 2;.-Ovtr ICO Weather Bureau officials gathered in .Mil waukee today to attend a three days' convention. Addresses of welcome wee delivered by Dr. William Wilson, of the local Weather Bursau, ami Mayor David S. Rose, the response being made by Professor W. L. Moore, chief of the Unit ed States "Weather Buvau. Professor Moore made a few reminiscent remarks, reviewing the weather service from Its small beginning to its present high stand ard. A paper by Professor Alexander G. Mc Adle, of San Francisco, treated of fog studies. E. G. Glass, of Helena, Mont., read a paper on chlnook winds. The af ternoon was devoted to the reading of pa pers of an educational character. Among the papers read was one by G. N. Salis bury, of Seattle, on the systematic study of meteorology and cognate branches of general science. Supreme Court of Foresters. BALTIMORE. Aug. 27. The seventh bi ennial meeting of he supreme ciurt of the Foresters of America convened in this city this morning. Nearly Z'lO delegates from 20 istates are in atten lance. The only portion of the meeting propc cpen to the public was that of this morning, which was devoted principally to an ad dress of welcome by Acting Mayor Henry Williams, of Baltimore, and a response by Chief Ranger Thomas J. Ford, of Pittsburg. United Typothetae. BUFFALO, Aug. 27. The 15th conven tion of United Typothetae of America was opened today. About 200 delegates from all over the country are In attend ance. The sessions are executive. PHILIPPINE FEDERALS. Party Reorganized With American Platform. Pro MANILA, Aug. 27. The Federal party has been reorganized, and Jose Albert, a prominent native physician, elected president. The new directors are Frank Bourns. General Gallles, Felipe Buenca mino. Louis Yangoo, Salvador Rosarlo and Miguel Velasco. The new board out lined a strong pro-American policy. Will Carry Teachers to Manila. SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 27 The trans port Warren, which has arrived here from Seattle, will be fitted up to carry several hundred schoolteachers to Manila. It Is probable that the Warren will sail In about two weeks. The Sumner, which has been in port about two weeks, will sail September 12 for Manila, via Hono lulu, and will remain in Philippine wa ters. The Seward left Seattle August 23 for St. Michael. The Hancock Is expect ed to reach port tomorrow or Thursday from Manila ahd Nagasaki. To Organize Philippine Missions. NEW YORK. Aug. 27. Dr. George F. Pentecost, pastor of the First Presbyte rian Church, of Yonkers, who has. been in England all Summer, and who sailed for America yesterday, has been request ed by the American Board of Foreign Missions to organize the religious work In the Philippines. It is not known whether Dr. Pentecost has accepted the call, as he has been preaching at the Marylebone Presbyterian Church, London, for the last two months. Philippine Customs Revenue. WASHINGTON, Aug. 27. A statement of the customs revenue In the Philippines for the five months ended May 31. 1901, as compared with the same period of 1900 and 1899, prepared In the Division of Insular Affairs of the War Department, shows that the total revenues for five months ended May 31, 1901, were $3,555,693; same period of 1900, $2,408,137, and 1S99. $1,706,214. These figures Indicate an increase In 1S01 over 1900 of $1,187,577, and over 1S99 of $1,889,480. Troops on the Grant. WASHINGTON. Aug. 27. Acting Adjutant-General Ward has received a cable message from General Chaffee, at Manila, saying that the transport Grant sailed on the 25th Inst, for San Francisco with Troop B, Fourth Cavalry and the Twelfth and Thirteenth Batteries of Field Artil lery. JAPAN MAY REMOVE EDICT. Emigration of Its People to Hnwali ns Laborers Is Probable. VANCOUVER, b7C.. Aug. 27. Unoffi cial advices have come from Washington to United States Immigration Inspector Healy, of Vancouver, to the effect that it Is probable that in the near future small parties of Japanese will be mak ing their way to the Hawaiian Islands. Hon. S. Shimlzu, the Japanese Consul General here, stated today that he was aware from information" received" from Japan that it wag probable that the1 edict would be removed, or in any event modi- fled, to permit a limited number of Jap anese to emigrate to Hawaii, but he did not understand that any would be allowed to seek labor In the United States proper. Mr. Shimlzu stated that none of the Jap anese would come to Canada. In this con nection he was positive. He thought that pressure was being brought to bear on the Japarfese Government to allow the emigration of Japanese to the Hawaiian Islands on account of the demand there for laboring men on the sugar planta tions. Agitator Sued for Damages. CHICAGO. Aug. 27. Suing a former em ploye for $25,000 damages on the charge that he spread disaffection among the other workmen, and was thereby largely Instrumental in causing a strike, is the latest novelty In the labor troubles in and near Chicago. The plaintiff in the suit Is the W. J. B. Conkey Company, of Ham mond, which secured an Injunction against the strikers a few days ago, and t5ie defendant is J. S. Russell, formerly with tho Conkey Company as foreman. This action was filed in the Superior Court here. According to the counsel of the plaintiff, Russell has been persistent In his agitation- among the other workers, which has resulted In the strike now said to be embarrassing the company. i a Temperance Lecturer Mobbed. ZANE3VILLE, O., Aug. 27. Rev. Sam uel G. Bette3, a tempsrance lecturer, claiming to be from Morganstown, W. Va was mobbed by 500 men and boys to night while speaking In front of the Ciry Hall. He made personal attacks on sev eral Zanesvllle saloonists. Welsh Coal and Iron Combine. LONDON. Aug. 2S. It is reported that an important Welsh coal and iron com bine is imminent. Involving the amalgama tion of the Crashay" Bros., of Merthyr. with Guest. Kocn & Co., of Dowlate and ray Ayer's Hair Vigor does not suddenly turn your gray hair black ; but gradually the old color comes back, all the rich, dark color it used to have. The hair stops fall ing, too. Better try it. SI. All drnKlsts. J. & AVER CO., Lrocll, Mass. Hair IS IT AN EPIDEMIC? Vital Statistics Show an Alarming Increase In an Already Prevail ing Disease Are Any Exempt f At no t'me In the history of disease has there been such an alarming Increase in the number of cases of any particular malady as in that of kidney and bladder troubles now preying upon the jeople of this country. Today we see a relative, a friend or an acquaintance apparently well, and In a few days we may be grieved to learn of their serious Illness or sudden death, caused by that fatal type of kidney treu ble Bright's disease. Kidney trouble often becomes advanced into acute stages before the afflicted Is aware of its presence; that Is why we read of so many sudden deaths of promi nent business and professional men, physicians and others. They have neglected to stop the leak In time. While scientists are puzzling their brains to find out the cause, each indi vidual can, by a little precaution, avoid the chances of contracting dreadd and dangerous kidney trouble, or eradicate it completely from their sysJem If already afflicted. Many precious lives might have been, and many more can yet be saved, by paying attention to the kidneys. It is the mission of The Oregonian to benefit its readers at every opportunity, and therefore we advise all who have any symptoms of kidney or bladder trou ble to write today to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Binghamton. N. Y.. for a free sample bot tle of Swamp-Root, the celebrated spe cific which Is having such a great demand and remarkable success in the cure of the most distressing kidney and bladder trou bles. With the sample bottle of Swamp Root will also be sent free a pamphlet and treatise of valuable Information. Our Id Friend." " Several other articles have been tried nnw and then, but thev are far awav from tne penect suusiuuuuu nuiuu wp Tpcflive from, our old friend SOZODONT V Two sizes; 75c. and ANTISEPTIC TTEETri BREATH Eall& RnckeL Proprietors, N. Y. City. Cardiff. Both concerns have very exten sive steel works, employing the Bessemer and Siemen processes, and collieries with an aggregate capital of several millions sterling. The directors of the concern in clude Windsor Richards, who recently vis ited the United States and who Is now conferring as to the terms of amalgama tion. It is possible that some other col lieries In South Wales will enter the com bination with a view to economy In werlc, in order to meet competition. CARD INSPECTION SYSTEM. Question to Be Considered by ther Miners' Convention. HAZLETON, Pa., Aug. 27. A conven tion of representatives of the United Mineworkers of America from every mine in the anthracite coal region began here today, and Is expected to continue three or four days. President Mitchell and National Secretary Wilson arrived this morning. While expressing themselves generally as entertaining no apprehension of trouble over the outcome of the conven tion, the anthracite officials' are, never theless, somewhat anxious, and it would cause them no surprise If the c&nvent.n wre to take some steps whereby the pres ent output of anthracite would be eur tailed so as to prevent all accumulation of coal and place the miners in a stronger position to meet the issues whlehi are likely to present themselves next April, when the existing year's contract between the mlneowners and employes expires. The convention decided that miners should buy none but union label powder, pro vided It Is of as good quality as that used at present. The barbers' union asked the delegates to patronize none but union barber shops. The roll-call shows an attendance of 7S0 delegates. So far as can be learned there is trouble concerning the card Inspection system at some of the colle-rles of th Delaware & Hudson Company, in the Scranton district, and at one colliery of. the Lehigh & Wilkesbarre, In the Hazie ton region. Coxe Bros. & Co.. it Is al leged, have not yet paid the 10 per cent Increase to some of the laborers and fire men. Quite a number of delegates ffom the Scranton district have expressed themselves In favor of drast'lc measures to enforce card inspection at the mine, hue it is believed the difficulty can be rem edied in an amicable manner. While noth ing definite concerning the matter Is men tioned in the official call, and white Presi dent Mitchell refuses either iV confirm er deny tho Tcport, it is stated-tonight that after the card question and other points at Issue are settled, the convention will take the preliminary steps for securing a joint conference with the operators next Spring. Cznr DlKpoHcil to Intervene. LONDON. Aug. 27. The St. Petersburg correspondent of the Daily Mail, con firming tho report that Emperor Nicholas and Emperor William will meet at Dant zig September 10. says: "The Czar and Czarina will leave St. Petersburg in the Russian Imperial yacht Standart. escorted by the cruiser Svet land, August 29 for Frcdensborg. whera they will meet King Edward. I have learned also on the best authority that the Czar is now disposed to Intervene with regard to the Transvaal and that the war will be discussed with President Loubet, King Edward and Emperor WllK-iam-" JTsjf to Tk Easy t& pes&te Because purely vegetable yet thor ough, prompt, healthful, satisfactory Is 8 PI Liver Ills. A Strong Fortification, Fortify the body against disease by Tutt s Liver Pills, an abso lute cure for sick headache, dys pepsia, sour stomach, malaria, constipation, jaundice, bilious ness and all kindred troubles. "The Fly-Wheel of Life" Dr. Tutt; Your Liver Pills are the fly-wheel of life. I shall ever be gratefulTor the accident that brought them to my notice. I feel as if I had a new lease of life. J. Fairleigh, Platte Cannon, Col. Tutt's Liver Pills