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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 27, 1901)
THE MOTRffING- OREGONIAN, TUESDAY, 'AUGUST 27, 1901. BOLD ACT OF AN AMERICAN CAPTURED A DESERTER. "WHO WAS A FILIPINO LEADER, Went. Into a Strong: Camp at Slight and Bound and Gassed the Han. MANILA, Aug. 28. Pilcher's first dis patch from Mindoro tells how Lieutenant Hazzard. of the Third Cavalry, command ing a troop of Macabebe scouts, captured the American deserter, Howard, who, as a leader of the Filipinos, had been an nojlng the Americans for many months. Ferguson, one of Lieutenant Hazzard's civilian scouts, disguised as an insur gent, with eight Slacabebes, penetrated into the camp of Colonel Atienza, com manding 240 riflemen and 200 bolomen, at night, located Howard, bound arid gagged him and carried him away -without dis turbing the camp. officials today left this city for Indianapo lis. The committee goes to place before the convention the invitation of the Sew York Fire Department and Insurance in-, terests to hold the next gathering of the National Association of Fire Engineers in the metropolis. The convention at In dianapolis meets August 27, 2S, 29 and 20. Should the convention accept New York's invitation it will be asked to convene here in the week of May 30 next The enter tainment mapped out will Include three great parades. CAN NOT BE COUNTED OUT. Insurgent Forces Surprised. MANILA, Aug. 26.-Captaln Harold L. Jackson, of the First Infantry, recently surprised General Lukban at Pampublken in the mountains of the Island of Sa mar. Three of the General's guards were .killed, and Lukban was wounded, but es caped. His family was captured. ACap tain and a Lieutenant -were also 'made prisoners. Dr. Ohllngcr, a returning contract sur geon, was drowned lay the swamping of a boat In the Pambujan SIver. His body -was not recovered. Oration, lor Governor Taft. MANILA, Aug. 26. Civil Governor Taft received at Aparri, Province of Cagayan, the greatest ovation of his trip. He an nounced that Aparri would be a port of entry, and receive a large appropriation for the improvement of the harbor and Cagayan River. Party Turning: Down the American Congress Xot the Leading: One. WASHINGTON, Aug. 26. Advices which have just been received here throw some light upon the report from Santiago to the effect that the committee on foreign affairs of the Chilean Congress had de clined to recommend appropriations to defray the expenses of sending delega tions from Chile to the approaching In ternational American Congress at Mexico City. These advices, without questioning the accuracy of the original statement, make it appear that the committee on foreign affairs does not represent the party in control of the executive branch of the government. It is expected that in consequence tho declarations of this committee are by no means final, and therefore it does not follow from its last action that Chile will refuse to attend the congress. GIBSONS WELCOMED HOME LARGE DELEGATION MET THE CAR. DINAL AT BALTIMORE NEGROES CANNOT BE IN IT. Fiwt Cuban Artillery Will Be Com posed of Xntlves. NEW TORK, Aug. 26. That negroes are barred fom enlistment In the First Cuban Artillery Is stated by the Tribune correspondent at Havana. One hundred and fifty "Cubans" will be enlisted. All must he 21 years old or more, and white. Negroes will not be received as candi dates Tor enlistment. Enlistment -will be made similarly as In the United States, and will be for a term of two years. Ono of the first questions to arise concern ing the enlistment is as to who are "Cu bans" within the terms of tne order, in the absence of General Wood, Acting Military Governor Scott explained that "in order to be eligible the candidate must be a Cuban citizen by birth or adoption." There seems to be some doubt as to how Cuban citizenship is fixed until tho aew constitution goes into effect. Cuban Aewspaper Man Killed. HAVANA, Aug. 26. Martin De Castro, a well-known Cuban newspaper man, has been killed at Manzanillo. About three months ago he" published articles attack rg the rural guard of 3Ianzanlllo, and wat shot at. He came t6 Havana and explained the situation to Governor-General Wood, expressing a fear that his life was in danger. General Wood ordered the local authorities to afford him all ihe rights and protection guaranteed by the law. Castro thereupon returned to Manzanillo, only to be shot at by a mem. btr of the rural guard with whom he had quarreled. The offender is being vig orously pursued. Cuban Imports of Iron and Steel. WASHINGTON, Aug. 26. A compara llve statement showing the Imports of iron and steel and their .manufactures into Cuba has been prepared in the Di vision, of Insular Affairs of the War De partment. The statement shows that dur ing the calendar year 1900 the aggregate value of Iron, steel and their manufac tures from all countries was ?4,75L395, as against ?2,930,S45 during the calendar year 1899. an Increase of $1,820,550, or 62 per cent. The impprts of these commodities from the "United States in 1900 amounted in value to $3,655,829, as against $2,295, 209 In 1899, an Increase of $1,290,620, or 64 per cent. AS VIEWED BY KRUGER. Kitchener's Order "Will Embitter and Intensify Resistance. LONDON", Aug. 27. The Dally Tele graph today published a long interview with Mr. Kruger at Hilversum on Lord Kitchener's latest proclamation. The cor respondent says: "Mr. Kruger, who seemed greatly Im proved in health, spoke vehemently and with intense feeling, rejecting the idea that anything had been changed except the attitude of the British Government. He Insisted that the tactics of the Boers were still as regular as at the beginning of the war. Their forces, he said, were smaller, and were split up into small parties, because the British had split their forces into Innumerable small columns. He declared that ever since the capture of Bloemfontein the British had tram pled upon the code of International law. As for the provisions, transports and cat tie the British are continuously seizing, Mr. Kruger said these were not Intended for the Boer commandoes, which live from hand to mouth, but for the women and children. He contended that Lord Kitchener's proclamation itself recognized that -the Boers had a regular administra tion and an army. The proclamation could have but one eeffct to embitter and intensify resistance. He said the question whether any protest against it would be Issued was still under consid eration, but this matter was of little im port to the burghers, whp did not look to Europe for approval, blame or instruc tions. "Having characterized the proclamation as 'the blackest crime committed against the Boers,' Mr. Kruger closed the inter view by solemnly calling heaven to wit ness that the story of a Dutch conspiracy against the British was an abominable lie, the most mischievous and diabolical lie ever coined since man first appeared in the world. "He said, however, that peace was still possible on the basis of give and take. and that the Boers were ready to make reasonable sacrifices and to give satisfac tory guarantees on the basis of independ ence and free pardon to colonial Afrikanders." He Reviewed the Great Procession, and Then Spoke on Conditions in Europe. BALTIMORE, Aug. 26. Cardinal Gib bons reached home this afternoon, after a tour of Eurooe. When he alighted he was greeted by a crowd of at least 10,000 people, headed by Acting Mayor Henry Williams and Charles J. Bonaparte. The cardinal dismounted from his carriage and reviewed the procession from the steps of the Catholic Club, opposite his resi dence' after which he addressed a con gregation that filled the Cathedral to the doors. , He talked entertainingly on con dltlons abroad. He was much interested which Smith is charged is that he enticed the girl under a vacant house, but before he could accomplish his Rurpose she man aged to slip away from him. Race Riot In Nevr Jersey. NEW YORK, Aug. 26.-South Camden, N. J., was the scene of trouble between negroes and whites last night. The af fair might almost be termed a riot. A negro was arrested by the police, and reports exaggerating his offense becom ing spread, the white people in the -neighborhood became excited. A mob formed, and the houses of a number of negroes were entered, doors being broken in amid great confusion and much noise. Threats were made that all negroes should be driven from the place. The police were called out, and the rioters were dispersed. A number of people on both sides were Injured, but no fatalities are reported. EXPECT REBELS TO WIN COLOMBIANS GENERALLY TAKE THIS VIEW OF THE WAR. New Thing: in Telephones. NEW YORK, Aug. 26. A new thing in telephones has been inaugurated at one of the piers of one of the big ocean-going steamers. Telephone apparatus is placed on the steamers, and a station t...oto CARDINAL GIBBONS. MTMMf,,,-, iiihTii.T .r. CS. V1l Interior Communication Is Bad Gov ernment Ofllcinls Are Uneasy at General Alban's Absence. COLON, Colombia, Aug. 26. The Liberal revolutionary movement in Colombia Is well supported throughout the country, and It Is generally believed that It will eventually succeed. The loss of the gunboat Papopa, the remainder of whose crew is now reported safe, was ablow to the government, wnich now has only two small gunboats on the Atlantic and three on the Pacific. Interior communication, traffic and transportation are bad, especially between the Isthmus and the rest of the country. General Alban's absence causes uneasiness In gov ernment circles. His powers give him unrestricted sway over the Isthmus. The government's decree, dated July 18, re vives the talk of the possibility of a forced loan from the foreigners in Colombia. The decree shows the government's se vere financial extremity. STRONG AND VIGOROUS Give Peruna ttie Credit for Thieir Re trained. Health.. From copyrighted photograph of Bachfach & Bro Baltimore. By permission. "WHO WAS GIVEN' A ROYAL WELCOME ON HIS RETURN TO BAL- I TIMORE FROM EUROPE. MCMHMHtHMMt ---4 0 e Nicaragua Fears an Attach. BIRMINGHAM, Ala., Aug. 26. Corre spondence to the Age-Herald from Blue fields. Nicaragua, under date of August 16, says: Rumors of an attack on Nicaragua by Colombia have been rife for some time. Last night thd report came in. that a Co lombian man-of-war had been sighted off Bluefields Bluff, ,and was preparing to land troops and capture Bluefields. Gov ernor Guerrero, commanding the depart ment, immediately ordered out the Nlca raguan. soldiers stationed here, and these, augmented by a number of volunteers, were got In readiness, all apparently eager to repel the Invasion which has not ap peared up to this writing. :: mm Jl ':: i Im28 ? m " f A I MRS. T. B. SMITH. T Mrs. T. B. Smith, hospital matron, Oma ha Barracks, writes from 2327 N. Clark street. Chicago, HI., as follows: "Peruna seemed to be the favorite tonic among the soldiers at the barracks. If they were wealc or convalescent after an illness it would build them up and restore their strength in a very few days. I used It myself last fall for a very severe backache and bearing-down pains, and found that three bottles completely cured me."-JMRS. T. B. SMITH. Peruna Is the favorite tonic not only among soldiers, but among all classes of people. Anyone weak or con Vscent arter an acute Illness will find Peruna to hasten their recovery and help them regain their usual strength and visor. In case of weakness and backache, bearing-down pains and despondency so com mon among women. Peruna is an absent specific. It cures by stimulating the ap petite, strengthening the- digestion. quickening the circulation and prodwetng an equilibrium of the various funettos .. of the body. Airs. Anna juuier, stonevme, uaio, : writes: "If it had not been for Peruna I wouMi have been dead now. I am stout awl hearty; I would not be without Peruna for anything. It Is the besi remedy for catarrh in the world. I cannet reeon-. mend It highly enough. It has don wan ders for me." Anna Miller. Mrs. Verena Schupbach, Dallas, Tex., writes: . "I am very thnnlvfni for your val uable medicine. I have become well and strouff by menu of it. I am 55 yearn old; am pn-it the chnnge of life, hut keep Peruna In the house. My dnusrhter-in-law took Peruna when she was so wealc she conld not do her honncwork. Even the first bottle did her jrood." Verena Schupbach. -13 Lnmnuiter street, Dallas. Tex. No other medicine has received tha praise and commendation of so many peo ple for such a variety of ailments as Pe runa. If you do not derive prompt and saws factory results from the us of Pcua write at once to Dr. Hartman. giving a full statement of your case and he will be pleased to givo you his valuab ad vice gratis. Address Dr. Hartman. President f Tne Hartman Sanitarium, Columbus, Ohio. Expected to ToJce Up Cuban Matters. WASHINGTON, A.ug. 26. While Secre tary Root was on his vacation, he sev eral times saw General Leonard Wood, military Governor of Cuba, and with him discussed Cuban affairs. It Is expected that further consideration will be given to tho situation in Cuba when General Wood comes to Washlngtonxbefore hl9 de parture for Cuba, As soon as General Wood returns to Havana, it is expected that he "will make arrangements for call ing an election, and the delegates to the Constitutional Convention expect the gov ernment to be organized not later than February 4, 1902. Postal Funds Mysteriously Disappear HAVANA, Aug. 26. E. P. Westall. chief of the money order bureau of the Havana postoffice, lef 13 the office as usual with the surplus remittance to pay into the Treas ury. The amount was $4003. He took an omnibus, and, according to his statement, placed the packet containing the money on the seat by bis sida When about to leave the omnibus he found the packet was missing. The matter will be left to the courtis for decision. COLONEL HAVERLY ILJ,. aiinlstrel of World-Wide Fame a Suf ferer From. Heart Trouble. SALT LAKE CITYTAug. 26. Colonel J. H. Haverly, whose fame in minstrelsy is world-wide, is dangerously ill at St Mark's Hospital, in this city, of heart trouble, dolonel Haveriys wife has been telegraphed for, and she is now en route from New "York. Colonel Haverly recent ly moved to Salt Lake. Since his retire ment from the show husiness, several years ago, he has been devoting his time almost exclusively to mining. Mnlady, of Fenian Plot Fame, Dylnpr. NEW YORK, Aug. 26. Patrick Malady, who, many years ago was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment in Eng land for complicity in the Fenian plot for which the three Irishmen known to history as "The Manchester Martyrs," -were executed, is dying In St. Michael's Hospital, Newark, N. J. Malady was par doned after serving 10 years of his -sentence, and came to this country, going West. He returned to Newark some morths ago in bad health. Malady Insists that he is innocent of the offense for which he was convicted. The man with whom he was said to have been concerned and who died on the scaffold belonged to a Fenian organization and planned the rescue of two Irish-American suspects, who were being conveyed to prison in Manchester. In the attack on the prison van. a policeman was killed. BOERS SURROUNDED THEM. British Lost One .Man -and Four Others Were Wounded. LONDON, Aug. 26. A dlspatcn "from Lord Kitchener, dated from Pretoria to day, says; t "Three officers and 65 men who were sent north of Ladybrand, Orange River Colony, on the .Tight of Elliot's column, were surrounded on unfavorable ground and captured by a superior force, August 22. One man was killed and four were wounded. The prisoners were released. Am holding an inquiry. "Have received a long letter from Steyn containing an argumentative statement of the Boer case, and saying he will continue to fight; also a short letter from Dewet to the same effect. "Botha writes, acknowledging tho re ceipt or my proclamation and protesting adiinst it, and stating that the Boers in tend to go on fighting. On the other hand, the surrenders lately have Increased considerably." Another dispatch from Lord Kitchener says: "Since August 19, 82 Boers have been killed. 139 made prisoners and 1S5 have surrendered, including Kruger, a nephew of the ex-President. "The colimns are meeting with no ap preciable opposition "in Cape Colony. Armed bands are in hiding, and avoid ing our columns with some success, Gen eral Beason alone having been In con tact with the command of Schehrer whom he is driving north." ' Stowe on South African Problem. LONDON, Aug. 26. James X Stowe, United States Consul-General at Cape Town, has arrived here from South Africa. Mr. Stowe said to a representa tive of the Associated Press: , "The South African problem is undoubt edly difficult and complicated. The to pography of the country, and the mobil ity of the Boers, whom the English are unable to pursue, individually render operations most difficult. But in the meanwhile the war drags on. There is a great future for South Africa when peace is secured." inthe sratus of the steel strike, and said he hoped it would be settled soon. When asked about the relations between capital and labor in Europe, he said: "That is an economic question, and I did not study it. I am not able to con firm or deny the claims made that the unions have, the manufacturers in JSng-and-so' bound down with their rules as to lessen the capacity of the works, with the result that England is not able to compete with this country in .many lines of trade.. It would take much study ,to learn all 'the details of that subject. I was, however, struck with the care taken to guard against' accidents 'to employes In England. Seemingly more value Is placed upon human life there than here. Rules are made by a board of commis sioners, and these are rigidly enforced. In "many instances employers take out insurance on the lives of their hands. When the employe is permanently dis abled, he must be paid his waes for, I think, three years." "Do.you believe labor in this country is better off than in England?" was asked. "That, too," said tho cardinal, "is.a sud ject for much Investigation. Condition is a relative term. There is more in the question than wages alone. One must .ascertain the cost of living In each coun try in order to answer it Intelligently." erected on the pier. Connection Is made by a flexible cord. By this meanstele phone communication can be established with incoming steamers before the gang plank is put out. In the case of out going steamers, passengers can have tele phone communication with friends until the vessel leaves the pier. Inanrgents Engage American Vessel. NEW YORK, Aug. 26 Information has been obtained by agents of the Colombian Government, according to the Tribune, that a vessel now at a New Jersey port has been engaged by the Insurgents for a filibustering expedition. This ship, it is said, Is to carry a part of the consign ment of 5000 rifles, ammunition and men for which General Urlbe-Urlbe tele graphed recently to Dr. A. J. Restrepo, his representative In this city. Rebels Are From Nicaragua. COLON, Colombia, Aug. 26. A report is circulated here to the effect that tho reb els now threatening the town of Bocas del Toro hall from Bluefields, Nicaragua. Nary Department Notified. WASHINGTON, Aug. 26. The Navy Department tonight was advised that the Machias had arrived at Colon. South. African Claim of -an American. NEW YORK, Aug. 26. Newton Crane, In behalf of the American Embassy, has presented another claim to the South Af rican Compensation Commission, that of Charles B. Neiken, a native of Prussia, and a naturalized American citizen. Ma. Jor-General Sir John Ardagh, representing the foreign office, pointed out that the claimant's letter said he had joined the Boers in order to protect his property, seized by the Boers, and remarked: "No person who has fought against Great Britain will receive any compensa tion on 'the recommendation of the commission." ANOTHER SUCCESSOR TO HAYS KJrk Armour Slightly Improved. KANSAS CITY, Aug. 26. Kirk B. Ar mour, head of the Armour Packing Com pany, of Kansas City, arrived here In a special car from Watkins Glen, N. Y., where he was taken seriously 111 while on a vacation. His condition is reported as slightly improved. The attending physi cian, however, states that Mr. Armour is still a very sick man. Xew York After Next Convention. NEW YORK, Aug. 26. Bearing the greetings of the New York Fire Depart ment to the convention of American Fire Chiefs, a committee of citizens and fire Morton, of the Santa Fe, Snld to Have Received Offer. LOS ANGELES, Cal., Aug. 26. Accord ing to the Evening Express, a private dispatch has been received here stating that Second Vice-President Paul Mor ton, of the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe, has been tendered the position of C. M. Hays, as president of the Southern Pa cific Much credence is attached to the story at Santa Fe headquarters in this city, and it is said confirmatory news has also reached here from Wall street sources. Harnlian Rat to Change. NEW YORK, Apg. 26. James T. Har ahan, second vice-president of the I11F nois Central Railroad, who returned from Europe Saturday, denies the report that the presidency of the Southern Pacific Company has been offered to him. While ln Europe he completed a working ar rangement between the Radcllffe line of steamers and the Illinois Central to run steamers between New Orleans and Rot terdam with a guarantee of rates and trade. The working arrangement will go into effect September 15. The Ratcllffe line has 12 good steamers. New Orleans being the cotton center, this new ar rangement will facilitate the shipment of cotton to foreign ports. TALK OX CHURCH AFFAIRS. Cardinal Gibbons Says the Pope Is Enjoying Excellent Health. NEW YORK, Aug. 26. "I can convey to the people of tho United States," said Cardinal Gibbons in an Interview last night, "the welcome news that Pope Leo is enjoying excellent health. I received from him the assurance that no change will be made by the church in the ad ministration of religious affairs in the Philippines. Cuba or Porto Rico. "While in London, I met Archbishop Chappelle, of New Orleans, the Pope's Apostolic delegate to thq Philippines fol lowing the trouble with the Friars. The Spanish Bishop of Manila will be retained. Many improvements were made during the visit of the Archbishop to Manila, and the pope is satisfied with the admin istration of, affairs there. "During my visit In London I wasthe guest of Cardinal Vatighan. He will re turn the visit within, a short time. In Ireland I was entertained by Cardinal Louge, the oldest Cardinal In the Cath olic Church. At Wexford I gave an ad dress on the welfare of Ireland. I ad vised Irishmen to remain in their own country Instead of coming to this coun try. I told them it required superior en ergy to succeed here, and if they had that energy they would be wise to stay at home and use it for the betterment of their own country. "My three audiences with the pope, the last June 20, were the most gratifying "features of mj sojourn abroad. He is a wonderful man and possesses wonderful vitality. "It Is my intention to see that as many Catholic teachers as possible are sent to Cuba and Porto Rico to found schools. "Soon after my return home I shall call a conference of archbishops at Baltimore. "Reports that I suffered from Illness soon after landing In Naples were erron eous. "They tell me every one has suffered here from the heat. I have suffered from the c6ld. M Among my first duties on returning to Baltimore wilt be the filling of the blgh opric of Florida, made vacant by the death of 'Bishop Moore." Heportcd Lynching of Tfe.gro Untrue. MACON,. Ga., Aug. 26. The reported lynching of Henry Stuart, a iwgro back man, of this city, by 'a mob la&t night', has proven to be untrue. Stuart was said to have Insulted a young white woman. 1 FOUR MINERS KILLED. Were About to Descend lit a Car When the Cable Broke. BLOOMINGTON,lii., Aug. 26. Four miners lost their lives in an accident at the Chenoa coal mine at noon today. Tho men were about to 'descend in the car when the cable broke, precipitating them to the bottom of the shaft, 247 feet below. All were killed instantly, their necks being broken. The dead: Betto Biuseppi. BlareCto Brio. Bonlo Balletl, Italians. Thomas Jones, a Welshman. Injured by Explosion of a. Bomb. NEW YORK, Aug. 26. By the explosion of what Is known as the "human bomb" three men were badly Injured and a pan ic was created in which a number of women and children were crushed at Schuetzen Park. Union Hill, N. J., last night. The "human bomb" is a device which the aeronaut employed In making ascensions at the park. He had stored the bomb In a house preparatory to ship ping it to Buffalo for use at the expo sition. The bomb contained dynamite. Miner Blown to Atoms. ' TUCSON, Ariz., Aug. 26. By an explo sion in the El Royal shaft, at the Hel vetia mining camp, a miner named Mc Laughlin was blown to atoms, and King, another miner, had the back of h!s head blown off, but lived to tell the story of the accident. THE DEATH ROLL. German Staff Surgeon. BERLIN, Aug. 26. Staff Surgeon Color is dead. He was an honorary professor at the University of Berlin. Joseph Hersch. SANTA FE, N. M., Aug. 26. Joseph Hersch, aged 86, who came here from New York about 50 years ago, and built the first steam flour mill and distillery west of the Missouri, died here today. ' o Bnnk Closed by the Sheriff. UPPER SANDUSKY, O., Aug. 26. The Carey Banking Company, of Carey, was closed today by the Sheriff. J. F. Miller, of the Superior-Street Savings & Bank ing Company, of Cleveland, was the or ganizer and secretary and treasurer, and the failure Is said to be due to the sus pension of the Cleveland bank. A run was made on the bank Saturday, and when closed today It is said there was but 650 cash on hand. MOB BENT ON LYNCHING. Sheriff, "With n. Strong Posse, Is Pro tecting a Negro. FORT SMITH, Ark., Aug. 28. A mob of 2000 men tonight surrounded the County Jail here, bent on lynching William Smith, a negro who had been arrested for at tempting assault upon Lucy Watson, tho L 7-5'ear-old daughter of a 'Frisco employe. The Sheriff with a strong posse, is hold ing the jail against all entries, but the mob has become very restive, and an attack is expected. It is said the prisoner will be burned if he is taken. The wild est excitement prevails throughout, the city. Merchants closed their stores' early and nearly every male inhabitant has joined the crowd about the prison. ' The blacks, of which there are a great number in Fort Smith, have become ter rorized and many of them have fled from the city fearing a repetition of the affair at Pierce City. The story of the alleged crime with Insurance Order Asks for a Receiver. BOSTON, Aug, 26. The Northeastern Indemnity, a fraternal benefit Insurance organization, with headquarters at Low ell, has applied to the insurance depart ment for the appointment of a receiver to take charge of its affairs The organ ization was incorporated on August 31 last year, and it is owing to the lack of Inter est in the affair that It voluntarily pro poses to Retire. Nearly an Entire Town Burned. MEMPHIS, Aug. 26. Tlptonvllle, the county seat of Lake County, was today almost entirely destroyed by fire for the second, time this year. Loss, about $12,000. Nearly the entire town was burned on March 19, and all the houses burned today were new ones erected in the burned dis trict Court Asked to Appoint a Receiver. CHICAGO, Aug. 26. Melvln E. Richard Son, president of the National Automatic Telephone Company, and one of the cred itors of the concern, today asked the Cir cuit Court to appoint a receiver for the company. Certain patents, which are said 'to be of great value, are Involved. Mnchias At Colon. COLON, Colombia, Aug. 26 The United States gunboat Machias anchored today In Colon harbor. AID REBELS IN COLOMBIA. Political Intrigue Exists in Vene zuela, Ecuador and Nicaragua. COLON, Colombia, Aug. 23 (via Kingston, Jamaica, Aug. 26.) The censor ship here prevents the transmission of political news or news unfavorable to the government. The revolt of the Liberal Colombian reb els, now two years old, lately assumed a, mdre serious aspect by the Liberals' con centration on the Isthmus. It is believed they are contemplating aggressive action. Consequently, uneasiness prevails at Pan. ama, the Liberal objective, which was nearly captured a year ago. It is not be lieved the rebels will molest the railroad or interrupt traffic. The recent rebel raids along the railroad amounted to bloodless raiding and the robbery of Chinese storekeepers, which the pres ence of a few government troops appar ently stopped. There Is a report that the government is bringing troops to pro tect the Isthmus. This will be difficult without exposing to rebel attacks the points whence they are taken. The area of the revolt is extensive. A noticeable, distinguishing, feature of the revolution is the actual moral sup port the Liberals are receiving from Ve nezula, Ecuador and Nicaragua, in which countries Liberal governments prevail. Colombia's Conservative government is not popular with the revolutionary ele ments In tho same countries. The situ ation can be likened to a disrupted feder ation, composed of Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia and Nicaragua, In which Liberal and Conservative partisans are helping each other and Intriguing together. But, being separate nations, tho political and armed intrigues threaten international trouble. It is reported that the Conserva tive revolt in Venezuela against President Castro is receiving actual support from the Colombian Conservatives. Nicaragua's threatened revolution will probably be similarly aided, the occasion arising. The conditions felve ground for the reports of actual or. threatened international com plications between the countries men tioned, as the Liberals are- generally opposed to Columbia's Conservative ad ministration, whose prophesied downfall Is accompanled'by talk of a federation or consolidation of some or all of the coun tries mentioned, under the idea of a "Grand Colombia." Tho Colombian Government is in straits, financially. At present 40 Colombian pa per dollars are equivalent in value to one gold dollar. The government is print ing paper money indiscriminately, lately established heavy export duties, payable in gold, and sold monopolies ahd privi leges of all kinds, all of which has greatly Injured commerce. Conditions in the Interior are bad. The government is well supplied with ammu nition, and this week unsuccessfully at tempted to become possessed of shipments of cartridges to Ecuador and Nicaragua in transit over the Panama Railroad. The rebels on the Isthmus are ham pered by a lack of arms and ammuni tion, and are reported to be awaiting the arrival of shipments and the presence In the field of certain leaders before com mencing activities on the Isthmus. General Alban, Governor of Panama, who was recently granted extraordinary civil and military powers on both sides of the Isthmus, is now absent at Savan illa. He Is supposed to be bringing troops for tho protection of the Isthmus, He lately invited a number of friends at Panama to his house, put a guard at the door and forced his guests to contribute liberally to the government before releas ing them. A Colombian holding monoplles under the Conservatives is being forced to contribute liberally to the payment of the police of the Isthmus. cause It Is orderly, and that of Cuba, which was taken away from Spain be cause chronic anarchy reigned there." TO ADVANCE SCIENCE. DENVER, Aug. 28. The fifth annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science was opened in. the East Denver High School building today with about 200 members of the so ciety in attendance. The general session was called together by the retiring presi dent. Professor R. S. Woodward, of Co lumbia University. N. Y who Introduced the new president. Dr. C. S. Minot, of Boston. Addresses of welcome were made by Mayor R. R. Wright, of Denver; Pres ident C. F. Wilson, of the Denver Cham ber of Commerce; General Irving Hale, representing the Denver business men, and Professor Aaron Gove, City Superin tendent of Schools, for the educators of Colorado. A letter of regret from Governor Orman. who is out of the city, was read. After some routine work the meeting took recess until tomorrow. During the after noon the following new officers were in stalled: Vice-presidents, section A, mathematics and astronomy, James McMahon, Cornell University; section B, physics, D. B. Brace. University of Nebraska; section C, chemistry, John H. Long, Northwest ern University; section D, mechanical sci ence and engineering. H. S. Jacoby, Cor nell University; section E, geology and geography, C. R. Van Hlse, University of Wisconsin; section F, zoology, D. S. Jor dan, Stanford University; section G. bot any, B. T. Galloway, United States De partment of Agriculture; section H, an thropology, J. Waltef Tewkes, Bureau of American Ethnology; section I, social and economic science. John Hyde, United States Department of Agriculture; perma nent secretary, D. L. Howard, United States Department of Agriculture; gen eral secretary. William Halloclc, Colum bia University; secretary of the council, D. T. McDougal, New York Botanical Gardens; treasurer, R. S. Woods, Colum bia University. The following retiring vice-presidents made their farewell addresses: Vice-President Davenport, before the section of 2oology, "The Zoology of the Twentieth Century"; Vice - President Brasher before the section of mechanical science and engineering, "The Carnegie Technical School"; Vice-President But ler, before the section of anthropology, "A Notable Factor in Social Degenera tion": Vice-President Long, before the section of chemistry, "Some Points In the Early History and Present Conditions of the Teaching of Chemistry In the Medi cal Schools of the United States"; Vice President Woodward, before the section of social and economic science. Tonight the meetings were entertained at a re ception by the Woman's Club, of Denver, at which a lecture was given on "Cliff Dwellings in Colorado," by Mrs. John Hays Hammond. Iedo; Thomas- G. Hayes, Mayor of Balti more; J. Johnson. Mayor of FargO. and Ravmond Prefontelne. Mayor of Montreal1. Colored Knights of Pythln. CHICAGO. Aug. 26. The colored Knights of Pythias went into camp here today for the biennial convention of the order la the United States. There are ISO tents In the camp .where 6"C0 members are to be accommodated. Among the olfiears encamped are Major-General D. R. Jaek son. of Chicago, and h!s adjutant. Joseph L. Jones, of Cincinnati; Suprema Chan cellor S. W. Starks and Quartermaster General James A. Hazelgood. of Charfes town. W. Va.. and Brigadier-General D. S. Miller, of Paris. Tex. PLEA FOR SHORTER HOURS READY FOR ODD FELLOWS. Indianapolis Finishes Preparations for the Sovereign Grnnd Lodge. INDIANAPOLIS, Ind.. Aug. 26. Prep arations for the 77th annual convention of the Odd Fellows' Sovereign Grand Lodge, in this city, beginning three weeks from, today, are practically finished. The com mittees are counting on an. attendance of 100,000, including visitors and delegates. Every state In the Union Is to be repre sented, and visitors will come from Can ada, Nova Scotia, Mexico and even from Europe. Officers of the Indiana grand lodge expect that the meeting will be a record-breaker. The principal feature of the week will be the parade on Septem ber 17. In which 25,000 Odd Fellows will appear, 500 of whom will be mounted. The parade is to be reviewed by Grand Sire and Commander-in-Chief Cable from a point In Monument Place. Gaelic League of America. CHICAGO, Aug. 26. Delegates to the annual convention of the Catholic League of America, which met here today, adopted a new constitution providing for a state organization or league to act In conjunction with the National body. A resolution was also adopted providing that Irish history be taught In paro chial schools. At the Auditorium to night, speeches were made by Rev. P. C. Yorke, of San Francisco; Michael Da vltt and others. Mr. Davitt told of the advancement In Ireland, and predicted that the national tongue of the Irishmen would be revived through the efforts of the organization. Drntc Clerks Ak City Ordinance In Their Interests. PORTLAND, Aug. 28. (To the Editor.) Apropos of early closing of drug stores,, kindly let me Insert howling remarks, for they can be only howling from a man who is required, In the healthiest city In tho United States, to stand behind a drug counter from 7 A. M. to 9 P. M., except one evening a week. I wish to eulogize the noble spirit et the proprietor, whose appeal in today's Oregonlan should stir a few of the otiwrs to noble deeds; and I ask how maRy will look with such mercy on their humble dependents. This movement must be reached throuch the fair-mindedness of the people of Portland. They were the means which now enable the retail clerks of other employments to spend the evening, at home, living In the company of mother, father, family or sweetheart, or reading and enjoying natural recreation. Ar you aware, people of our city, that such bnjs Is an unknown thing to your drug clerks?. Realize this, and think It over; and let me ask It we are not entitled to your compassion. We are entitled to It. and feel certain of the co-operation of our people,. In New York City the Board of Health took up the question and required that drug clerks work only 70 hours In savan days; the Legislature also passed a lav to that effect, thereby applying It' to the slate. In several other states 68 to 70 hours for the same number of days have been accepted, nnd nearer home, in San Francisco, Alameda, Oakland and San Jose, the drug- clerks have achieved an. agreement of 168 hours for two weeks' work. This Is only natural, and we can do It here. If we have tho aid of tha psoi pic, a few more "proprietors" and Tho Oregonlan. The drug clerks will shortly be able to define their aims and objects, which I am ure will commend themselves to all. HARRY STRYKER. A new rifle Is now undergoing exhaus tive trials in several of the French Army corps. It Is the Invention of an Italian watchmaker named Lamachla, living near Toulon, who has spent over 10 years in perfecting it. Th( Hfl i n the lines of the Lcbel. but Is much lighter and car ries 10 rounds In the magazine. FRENTCH VIEW OF SITUATION. Colombians Must Choose Between the Lots of Canada and Cuba. PARIS, Aug. 26. Discussing South America, the Journal Des Debats says: "France has no reason to Interfere In these pitiable quarrels between sister re publics, but merely to defend the private interests of her citizens, especially in Panama. The neutrality which we shall maintain If war breaks out does not, how ever, exclude a preference, for Venezuela treated the French claims In such a man ner that diplomatic relations were broken off in 1896. We have not the same rea sons for complaint against Colombia. "The present state of thingscannot con tinue. The United States is too near, and its natural development too great. Co lombians and Venezuelans must choose between the lot of Canada, which remains a free neighbor of the United States be- Municipal Day at the Buffalo Fair. BUFFALO. N. Y.. Aug. 26. Municipal Day at the Pan-American Exposition brought many Mayors and officials of the more Important cities of the country to gether in the Temple of Muglc to day. The programme included addresses of welcome by Mayor Diehl and Director General Buchanan and speeches by Ran dolp Guggenhelmcr, Acting Mayor of New York; Samuel L. Jones, Mayor of To- Few are entirely free from it. ft may develop bo slbwly as to cause little if any disturbance daring the whole period of childhood. It may then produce Irregularity of the stomach and bowels, dyspepsia, catarrh, and marked tendency to consumption before manifesting Itself in much cutaneous eruption or glandular swelling. 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