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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 7, 1901)
THE MORNING OREGONIAN, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 7. 1901. GOVERNOR MAY MEDIATE! GAGE IS STUDYING CONDITIONS OP SAN FRAKCISCO STRIKE!. Municipal League Is Trying to Ar- range a Peace Conference Union, Boxmaken "Walk Oat. SAN FRANCISCO. Aug. G. The only de velopment of Importance in the labor sit uation today, so far as the extension of the strike is concerned, was the walk out of more than 400 union boxmakers. who had been employed at the various box factories of the city. The men claim that they were so often urged to sign an agreement which meant their res ignation from the union that they de cided to brook the attitude of their em ployers no longer and to Join the forces of the Idle. Mayor Phelan declares that as far as he Is concerned, peace negotiations are at an end, he having done all that he could to bring about a conference. Andrew Furuseth, secretary of the Sail ors' Union of the Pacific, and one of the strike managers, says that for the pres ent at least the strike will not be ex tended beyond San Francisco and San Francisco Bay. Tomorrow morning the sand teamsters, some 500 In number, will refuse to work, having been ordered out on a strike. This will tend to cripple the building in dustry of the city, as materials can not then be hauled. The Building Trades Council claims that there are only 150 idle union painters this afternoon and that in a short time the Master Painters' Association will be brought to terms. The Municipal League is hopeful that a conference may yet be arranged, and It has been suggested that Governor Gage be urged to assume the role ot mediator. He has been In the city for two days watching the progress of events, gathering information at first hand, and has Interviewed the labor leaders. He came to San Francisco expressly to be on the ground In the event of an emer gency arising requiring his presence. There were the usual daily assaults on nonunion men. Two came very near end ing seriously. Samuel Cole, a striking teamster, was shot in the breast and badly injured by Henry Davis, a non union teamster. According to Cole's story he was arguing with Davis, who drew a revolver and shot him. J. Watt, a non union teamster, when going to work was met by a union man who tried to dis suade him. On Watt's refusal the union man etruck him In the neck with a rock. Watt drew his pistol and shot at his as sailant While Watt was watching the man run, two shots were fired at Watt by some one in the crowd on the other side of the street. The bullets lodged in a door Just above Watt's head. About the only Incident out of the ordi nary on the water front today was a short strike on the part of the nonunion men employed on the Oceanic dock. The men at work loading the Australia and the other vessels of the Spreskles line have been receiving 50 cents an hour since the tie-up was Inaugurated. This morning they were informed that the company would return to the regular rate of 40 cento an hour and they declined to com mence work until they were assured of being paid 50 cents. A delegation called on Captain Howard and stated the de mands. After a short discussion their request was granted and the men com menced work. The loading of the Australia Is prac tically completed, and ehe will get away tomorrow for Tahiti upon the arrival of the French malls. There were more men at work on the docks today than at any time since the strike began. It Is expect ed that the Umatilla might sail for Vic toria and other Puget Sound ports tomor row.. Captain Wallace stated that the Pacific Coast Steamship Company has secured 60 additional men. The office clerks of the Oregon Rail way & Navigation Company are still at work on the Geo. W. Elder, while the stevedores and longshoremen are com pleting the loading of the Columbia, which may possibly get away tomorrow. Steam ship managers claim that they are solv ing the labor problem. WORK3IEN FROM NEW YORK. Union Iron "Works People Are Seek ing Mechanics There. NEW YORK, Aug. 6. Representatives of the Union Iron Works of San Francis co are in the city to engage machinists, bollermakers and molders for the com pany's employ. These representatives, however, apparently wish the nature of their business kept as secret as possible, and will say nothing about their move ments. It was learned from one of the few men who answered an advertisement, says the Tribune, that the company's representatives have a lot of contracts, one of which the applicant for the place is obliged to sign. The purport of this cou tract is that the company agrees to pay o. second-class mashlnlst 30 cents an hour for all work done from the date of his arrival in San Franslsco. It fur thermore sets forth that none but sober, industrious men will Tie engaged. What seemed to be the stumbling block to those who applied was that the applicant was asked to deposit a guarantee of $35 to help defray expenses of transportation from here to San Francisco, this sum to be refunded to the employe after six months of faithful service. Several of the leading laboring men among the Iron trades In the city thought it highly im probable that the company could get men to engage with them, under the con ditions Imposed. "Wllili TRY TO DODGE TARIFF. French. Growers Propose to Ship in Condensed "Wines. SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 6. Representa tives of California agricultural Interests have learned that French exporters pro pose to enter Into active competition with the wlnemakers of this state. It is as serted that in the Perigord district of Franco the grape crops have been so enormous that wine has fallen to less than 1 cent a gallon. The French growers, ac cording to the Chronicle, do not intend shipping wine to this country, owing to the tariff, but they propose to send over condensed must. This is unfermented juice of the grape, which can be quickly converted into fair wine by the addition of water. The duty on must is only 20 per cent ad valorem, it coming under the head of "unenumerated articles" in the tariff schedules. The wine interests of California will at once take steps to have the omission of must from the tariff rec tified by Congress, and It Is likely that the measure to that effect will be placed in charge of Representative Kahn on his return from the Philippines. KILLED BY HIS WIFE. Drunken Rancher Shot Through the Heart in Self Defense. SAN JACINTO, Cal., Aug. 6. Frank P. Wellman, a cattle rancher of the San Jacinto Mountains, was killed by his wife, Clara A. Wellman, in self-defense, accord ing tto the verdict of the Coroner's Jury. While under the Influence of liquor he threatened to kill the woman and their babe, when she procured a rifle and shot him through the heart. He died instantly. Suicide by Inhaling Gas. ALAMEDA, Cal., Aug. 6. Dr. Charles Hampden Field committed suicide today by Inhaling illuminating gas. He was formerly a surgeon in the United States Army at Fort Wayne. He was also a former surgeon of the Pension Bureau and at one time surgeon for the Union Pacific Railroad. Veterinarian at Berkeley. BERKELEY. CaL, Aug. 6. Dr. Archi bald R. Ward has arrived in this city from Ithaca. N. Y.. under appointment as veterinarian of the Agricultural Col-U icjje gi me university ui vauiumiu, new position recently created by the Board of Regents. His work will be closely associated with that of Leroy Anderson, head ot the dairy school, build ings for which are now in course of con struction. Flood of River at Randsbnrg. RANDSBURG, Cal., Aug. 6. There was a tremendous rain at this place yester day, accompanied by terrific thunder and lightning. Half the houses in town are fiooded and the streets are badly washed out. Two and a half Inches of rain fell in three-quarters of an hour. BENEFITS OF SUMMER FALLOW Substitute lor Rotation of Crops in the Wheat Sections. WASHINGTON, Aug. 2. Summer fal lowing 1b a topic which never falls to arouse Interest in the Department of Ag riculture. In the report now In prepara tion on wheatgrowlng and general agri cultural conditions In the Pacific Coast States this subject Is treated briefly in the following language: Summer fallowing is generally practiced all over the entire region, largely owing to the fact that there Is practically no feasible rotation. On a considerable por tion of the-area devoted. to wheat In this section It Is also Impossible to grow a fertilizing crop to plow Into the ground, as is the custom In the more humid sec tions of the country, as there is barely sufficient moisture for the staple crop. The soil on the Summer-fallowed land derives great benefit from the disintegra tion of Its otherwise insoluble Ingredients by the action of the air, but the chief benefit derived Is from the rain of two seasons falling on the land on which one crop Is to be produced. The greater por tion of the wheat land of this district is capable of absorbing all the rain that falls, and the maintenance of a loose, clean surface, as presented by the Sum mer fallow, prevents evaporation. In ad dition to this, early sowing gives the land a long growing season, with the result that a good crop is nearly always raised on land which has been treated in this manner, even though the rainfall during the growing season is scant. Summer-fallowed land 19 frequently sown in May of the season following its period of idleness; where pasture is need ed, the cattle are allowed to graze on the young wheat during the entire Summer season, and in the Fall the final growth of wheat is allowed to start Probably half the wheat land of the entire Pacific Coast region is Summer-fallowed each year. This gives one crop on an average every two years, but If a sufficient amount of rain falls Immediately after harvest, it is possible to raise two crops In three years by reseedlng promptly. No fertilization of the wheat fields other than by Summer fallow has been at tempted, except by Individual farmers or In an experimental way by the state bu reaus and experiment stations, the re sults of which experiments have not as yet been made public. WAR ON MOSQUITOES. Campaign Begun by Nevr Health Officials. Y'ork NEW YORK, Aug. 6. Dr. A. H. Doty, health officer of the port, and his assist ants have at last commenced the war of destruction on the mosquitoes of Greater New York and vicinity. They have at last taken their paraphernalia, which con sists largely of kerosene oil, to the pond near Concord, Statcn Island, and forced barrels of oil under the surface of the wa ter. It was expected that while the fluid is making its way to the surface It will destroy all the embryonic mosquito life therein. Dr. Doty said he cannot be pos itive about the success of the experiment for a month to come, but believes that It will work well. Dr. Eugene Monaghan, sanitary superin tendent of the borough of the" Bronx, says he believes the malaria at Fordham Is caused by the mosquitoes. The experi ments of Dr. Doty are being watched and if they are successful the scattering of oil on the swamps and low places in Ford ham will be begun. Dr. Monaghan said that the malaria-bearing mosquitoes do a great deal of damage, but he does not believe that they cause so much sickness In this climate as they do in the tropics. In discussing the prevalence of malaria in Fordham, Health Commissioner Cros by said the same steps will be taken to destroy the malaria-bearing mosquitoes there as in other parts of the city. Appointments by the President. .WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. The President today made the following appointments: War Frank B. Baldwin, Colonel of In fantry; James Regan, Lieutenant-Colonel of Infantry; Frank B. Jones, Major of In fantry; Frank H. Whitman, Captain of Infantry; Henry D. R. Phelan, assistant Surgeon of volunteers, rank of Captain; First Lieutenants of cavalry, James Long street, Jr., Harry N. Cooth, Theodore Schultz, James E. Shelley, Duncan Elcat, Charles H. Boyce, John J. Ryan; Second Lieutenants of cavalry, Selwyn D. Smith, William Overton, Gordon N. Kimball, Walter F. Martin, O. S. Lusk, Philip Mowry; First Lieutenants of infantry, Lindsay P. Rucker, Mack Richardson, Cleveland Wllcoxson, Albert B. Sloan; Second Lieutenants of infantry, W. H. Clendennln, William Bonham, Albert J. Bright, Robert B. McConnell, Harry E. Comstock, H. Clay Supplee, Charles B. Morrison, Christian A. Bach, Alexander B. Coxe; First Lieutenants of artillery, Stan ley D. Emblck, Ralph S. Granger, Henry B. Clark, Francis H. Cooke; Second Lieu tenants of artillery, Roy H. Taylor, Fred L. Perry, Donald W. Strong, Tilman Campbell, John N. Dunn, Homer B. Grant, Garrison Ball, Jean S. Sakes; Thomas J. Dickson, to be chaplain. Navy Frank H. Clark. Jr., a Lieuten ant; Albert C. Dillingham, a Commander. Italian Parochial Schools. NEW YORK. Aug. 6.-JVIonsignore Scala brini. Bishop of Placencia, Italy, who Is in this country in the interests of the St. Joachim Italian Mission, In an Interview explained his programme. He said: "The main object of my mission here is to ascertain the conditions prevailing In the various Italian missions and parishes throughout the country. It is my desire to see established a system of parochial schools in which Italian boys and girls may be taught their father's tongue, to gether with the English they are now taught so well. It has been our experi ence that the immigrants who come here, especially the children, are more likely to obtain a stronger grasp of the rudi ments of their religion if it be taught them in their native tongue. "I shall stay in this city until after the retreat, which Is to be held for the Ital ian priests at St Joseph's Seminary, Dunwoodle", for eight days, beginning Au gust 19. After that I shall attend the dedication of the orphan aBylum now building in Newark, and afterwards I shall go to Cleveland, Detroit, Kansas City, St. Louis, Cincinnati, Columbus and New Orleans. In all of these cities I am to take part in ecclesiastical duties and shall try to start movements toward the building of parochial schools of the kind I have outlined." Relaying Wireless Messages. BOSTON, Aug. 6. Wireless telegraphy by a "relay system Is to be tried in the vicinity of Boston. The system is the In vention of Edgar S. Gray, and it was tried in Vermont a short while ago. The ap paratus consists, generally speaking, of two kites. One transmits the message and the other charges It with more force and sends it on. The Inventor says he Is able to send a message 50 miles overland, and then pass It through the relay appa ratus, which he can manipulate from the starting-point. He believes that such sta tions could be established at intervals of 50 miles-, repeating and forwarding the messages almost Indefinitely. UNDER ARID-LANDS ACT NEARLY S800 ACRES IN HARNEY TO BE RECLAIMED. Portland Company Will Dig Four Big Wells and Put in an. Elaborate System of Ditches. SALEM, Or., Aug. 6. The Portland Company, a corporation, by W. E. Burke, its president, has taken the first decisive action in order to secure arid lands under the act of the last legislature. This com pany has applied for 8793.47 acres in Har ney County. The location of this land will be more clearly understood by ref- ARID LANDS TO GftflNT-Co. 3J ,6,Z7 x2f zfj. 3p A ? m 1 ' ; HARNEY if o A- 3 LIK CO I 1 ft 2v 2T TRACT IN HARNEY COUNTY ON WHICH PORTLAND COMPANY WILL PUT IN AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM. erence to the accompanying map, by which it will be seen that the tract lies about elx miles north of Malheur Lake and about 18 miles southeast of Burns, in a region known as Harney "Valley. The act passed by the last Legislature has for its purpose the acceptance of 1,000,000 acres of Government land prof fered to the state upon the condition that It shall be reclaimed. There are vast areas -of arid land in Eastern Oregon and If it can be demonstrated by practical ef forts that a large portion of this can be reclaimed under such conditions as are proposed by the Carey act, the results will be of incalculable Importance to the eastern part of the state. This first at tempt at securing land under this act will therefore be watched with no small degree of interest. It waa first proposed that the State of Oregon should undertake at its own ex pense to reclaim arid lands and depend for reimbursement upon selling the land to settlers or speculators. It was readily apparent that to carry ou.t this project would Involve the state in an expenditure of large sums of money, creating a debt which could not be paid off in many years. This plan was then abandoned and the present act passed, under the terms of which the reclamation of arid land is left entirely to private enterprise, the state eimply making the selection from the general Government and conveying the land to the applicant when he has complied with the Federal requirements. The applicant must reclaim the land before he secures title to It. Under this act numerous persons and companies con template reclaiming arid land, but the Portland Company is the first to make a beginning by getting Its application be fore the state and the United States Land offices. The land for which application has been made is particularly described as follows: All of sections 3, 7. 8, 9, 10, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, the N. E. quarter S. E. quarter, S. half of S. W. quarter. N. E. quarter of the S. W. quarter, S. E. quarter of the N. W. quarter, and lot 3, of section 4, the S. W. quarter, W. half of S. E. quarter, S. E. quarter of S. E. quarter of section 5, and S. E. quarter and S. W. quarter of section 6, all in township 24 S., Range 33 East, of Wil lamette meridian. From the application on file the fol lowing description of the land is taken: "The land Is situated In Harney Valley, at en elevation of 4400 feet. The tract lies practically level, with a slight fall towards the South. The soil is sandy loam, the only growth being what Is known as black sage brush, and occas ionally a little grease wood. Harney Val ley is surrounded by hills out of which flow -very few living streams. In the Springtime, however, there Is a large amount of water which empties out of the canyons surrounding the valley and finds its way into Malheur Lake. Some of this water Is used for Irrigating pur poses, but will not thoroughly Irrigate . the land until reservoir systems are adopted for holding the water back until the proper season. "At present the'rlghts for the use of this Spring flow ot water are claimed by var ious individuals, and to determine the rightful owner would necessitate a great deal of litigation and a considerable length of time. . . There is an abundant underground supply of water at a depth of 7 to 15 feet. This condition exists throughout the valley." The company proposes to dig 4 wells, each not less than 50 by 100 feet and deep enough to secure the necessary water supply. These wells will be located on the higher ground. The water will be pumped by steam power and distributed to the land In ditches 8 feet wide and 2 feet deep. The estimated cost of the pro posed system of irrigation Is $87,934 70, or 0 per acre. The annual cost of main tenance is estimated at $1 50 per acre. The company reclaiming land under the provisions of this act does not secure absolute title to the land, but ha6 a lien upon the. land and may charge for the use of the water from Its system. The amount of the Hen and the rate to be charged for the water are to be fixed by the board. The company Is entitled to the possession and use of the land until the lien has been discharged. Any person desiring to purchase any quarter section of reclaimed land may purchase the same from the State after first satisfying the llen of the person who reclaimed the land. The satisfaction of the lien is the only price specified for such land. As this law for the reclamation . of arid land Is new in the United States, the State Land Board can find no pre cedent to guide Its proccedure, and it is to be expected that there will be some delay in securing land under this act. UNPAID COUNTY TAXES. Amounts Still Owed, on Account of State and Scalp Taxes. SALEM, Aug. 6. All the counties in the state, except Tillamook, Union and Yamhill, have paid their state taxes for 1900 In full. Tillamook Is the only county that has made no payment on either state or bounty tax. All the others have either paid in full or have made partial pay ments. Washington County has paid nothing on her bounty tax. A number of counties owe balances on their bounty BE RECLAIMED. , j, 3 ,?j aW COu NZf IT' I taxes. The following list shows the amount of unpaid state and. bounty taxes for the year 1900 at the present date: State Bounty County. Tax. Tax. Clackamas $1.030 28 Jackson 2,144 60 Klamath 834 24 Lane 1.405 06 Multnomah. 9,873 54 Tillamook $7,4SS 22 1,313 72 Union 8,706 24 817 23 Wallowa 60171 Washington 2.870 94 Yamhill 5,503 60 2.30G 67 Total $21,698 06 $23,196 45 Report on Fishing Licenses. In the office of the State Treasurer Mas ter Fish Warden H. D. Van Dusen yes terday filed his report of the collection of fishing licenses for the months of June and July, accompanied with a remittance of $907 30. The report covers the follow ing items: 172 individual fishermen's licenses t.$172 00 91 gill-net licenses 227 50 23 set-net licenses 23 00 5 pound-net, trap or weir license .... 75 00 Seine licenses (all sizes) 259 feO 15 fish dealers' licenses (first-class).. 150 00 Total $907 20 Supreme Court Vacation. The Supreme Court will adjourn Au gust 16, in order to permit the Justices to take a short vacation. Court will prob ably remain adjourned three or four weeks. Justices Bean and Moore will spend their vacations in the East, while Justice Wolverton will visit Oregon Sum mer resorts. Finley Perrlne, bailiff ot the Supreme Court, will also go East during the recess. Opposed Appointment of Guardian. Mark S. Skiff has appealed to the Cir cuit Court from the order made by County Judge Scott, declaring William Joseph a spendthrift and appointing Joseph Albert his guardian. Judge Scott ruled that Skiff Is not a party having an interest sufficient to en title him to be heard on the question or guardianship. Albert alleged that Will lam Joseph is a spendthrift and has failed to look after his property. He sought to have a guardian appointed to look after some property sold or about to be sold for taxes. Skiff clalirie dto be the owner of the property under a tax purchase, and sought to oppose the guardianship proceedings. Thrown From "Wagon and Killed. LEWISTON, Idaho, Aug. 6. Word was received here tonight that C. O. Bishop a farmer on the Nez Perce prairie, 25 mlies east of Lewlston, had been killed Monday on the long grade leading to Clearwater near the big eddy. He was hauling a load of hay when the horses became frightened and ran away. The wagon was overturned and Bishop thrown on rocks far down the hillside, suffering Internal injuries which caused his death. He was found an hour after the accident, alive but unconscious. He died half an hour later. Big Forest Fire Near Baker City. BAKER CITY, Aug. 6. A special to the Democrat, of this city, says that a for rest fire broke out in the mountains back of the North Pole mine, near Bourne, this afternoon, which Is now burning fiercely. It threatens the mine prop erty and a large body of fine timber. It is supposed to be the result of care lessness on the part of campers. If It Is not got under control before it crosses to the summit, the result will be serious. Lucky Boy CIcan-Up. EUGENE, Or., Aug. 6. The cfean-up of the Lucky Boy mine was brought down yesterday by F. C. Sharkey, who took the treasure to Portland. The amount was a little more than $13,000, and represented the product of the 15-stamp mill for 26 days. This is the largest month's run yet made, but they now have 15 stamps run ning, whereas they have heretofore had only 10. Avoid baldness, gray hair, dandruff and thin locks, by using PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM. Grove's Ointment makes a. healthy skin, 50c if: . :r-J-r v iTVY 1 M 'V. I - O- A - .Mr " ? WEEKLY CROP BULLETIN PAST WEEK WAS THE WARMEST OF THE SEASON. Temperature of Western Oregon Ranged From 7G to 100 Degrees General Rains Needed. Unltod States Department of Agriculture. Climate and Crop Bulletin of the Weather Bureau, Oregon Section, for the week ending Monday, August 5. EDWARD A. BEALS. Section Director, Portland, Or. General Summary. The past week in Oregon has been the warmest of the season, and It averaged nearly 6 degrees warmer than the pre vious one. The maximum temperatures during the week In Western Oregon ranged between 76 and 100 deg., and the minimum temperatures between 50 and 68 deg. In Eastern Oregon the maximum temperatures ranged between SO and 102 deg., and the minimum tempera tures between 52 and 70 deg. Nu merous small showers occurred in Southern Oregon during the first days of the week, but they were not general or heavy enough to be of much benefit, and no rain of consequence has fallen elsewhere since the latter part of June. General rains are now badly needed for corn, hops, potatoes, gardens and pas tures. The second crop of alfalfa Is being cut in Southern Oregon, and the yields are about the average. The second crop of clover in the Willamette Valley is not as promising as usual, on account of dry weather. The grain harvest is well advanced, but thre&hlng In the western sections has not yet become general, although well begun east of the Cascade Mountains. The following threshing yields have been re ported: Washington County, wheat, 22 bushels; oats, 25 bushels. Yamhill Coun ty, wheat, 24 bushels; oats, 30; Linn Coun ty, wheat. 12 to 30 bushels; Winter oats, 20 bushels, and one acre of barley threshed 75 bushels. Douglas County, wheat, 6 to 30 bushels: oats, 40. Jackson County, wheat, 12 bushels; oats, 15; barley, 20. Josephine County, wheat, 14 bushels; oats, 25; barley, 30. Wasco County, wheat, 30 to 40 bushels. Sherman County, volun teer wheat, 12 to 20 bushels; Fall wheat, 15 to 25; Umatilla County, wheat, 35 to 40 bushels, and some fields have threshed 55 bushels; Spring barley, 40 bushels, and Fall barley, from 40 to 70; oats, about 50; Spring wheat, from 18 to 20. The wheat crop In Umatilla County is turning out much better than expected and the grad ing will be good. Some lice are reported In the hopyards, but they arc not causing any damage ot consequence, and the weather Is unfavor able for the spread of this pest, and the hop outlook continues favorable. Corn Is making good progress, and early potatoes are maturing rapidly. The potato crop, although needing rain, Is doing fairly well, and there are no complaints of blight. Pasturage Is getting poor, and there is a slight shrinkage In the milk, supply reported from Curry and Coos Counties. The weather has been favorable for fruit, which is .making good advancement. Tamo blackberries are plentiful, and plums, peaches and early apples are in the market. WILLAMETTE VALLEY. Highland, Clackamas County, Marie Harrington The past week was very dry and warm. Grain Is ripening fast, and early wheat will be harvested next week; the wheat crop is good and oats promise an abundant yield. The grain aphis has again appeared and Is on tho grain; the hoplouse is here, and spraying will com mence Immediately. The vegetable crop Is good. Potatoes will yield an Immense crop. Tho fruit crop is very poor; ap ples and prunes will be only half a crop. Carlton, Yamhill County, D. W. Laugh Hn -Cutting Fall wheat in progress; a great many aro done, and the yielfls, promise well; no threshing as yet, but most of tho threshers start next week. Spring oats are ripening too fast to fill well, the weather being too hot. The af ternoon temperatures are between SO and 90 deg., with wind from the north. Centerville, Washington County, A. Re verman The hot sunshine and strong winds have been very trsing to Spring crops. Oats are ripening, or rather dry ing up, too fast. Threshing of Fall grain began Wednesday. One field of 80 acres of wheat that looked like 30 bushels, gave 20 bushels per acre, and a field of Fall oats 32 bushels. Gervals, Marlon County, W. B. Brown Fall grain is about all cut, and threshing will begin the coming week; the outlook is promising for a good yield. The sec ond crop of clover never looked better. The fruit crop Is very good. Weather dry and hot; temperature about S6 deg. Alsea, Benton County, C. P. Fullerton The week has been warm and dry, but not hot enough to push grain too fast. Wheat and oats look well, with promise of good yields. It Is getting very dry. Haying about done. Some oats cut, but no threshing done yet. COAST DISTRICT. McKinley, Coos County, W. H. Bunch" Weather continues hot. Grain is thought to be ripening too rapidly for best re sults, seemingly drying out In spots. Corn and potatoes will be short crops If rain is much longer delayed. Early pears and apples ripening. Olney, Clatsop County, J. E. Johnson The weather is good. Haying is nearly done in this vicinity; all report a good hay crop; better than last year. Oats are green yet; all will be cut for oat hay. Potatoes are looking well. No blight re ported by anyone; indications so far are good; some cutworms have been seen, but they appear to be doing no damage. COLUMBIA RIVER VALLEY. Adams, Umatilla County, C. S. Fergu sonWeather good for harvesting; nights cool, days warm and dry. Wheat and barley are good grades. Corn, fruit and gardens are needing rain. The yields of wheat thus far have been 35 to 45 bushels per acre; Spring barley, the same as wheat; fall barley, 40 to 65 bushels pef acre. Boyd, Wasco County, B. Havely Weather very warm. Heading progres sing nicely. Some threshing being done. Fall wheat yielding 30 to 40 bushels per acre, good quality. Spring wheat filling well. BIglow, Sherman County, A. V. Under woodWarm weather continues. Spring wheat ripening; volunteer wheat yields 12 to 20 bushels per acre; Fall-sown wheat, 15 to 25. No Spring grain threshed yet. Wheat will grade No. 1 and No. 2. Range stock doing well. Apricots ripening on high land. SOUTHERN OREGON. Beagle, Jackson County, M. A. Houston Hay all housed; the second and third crops of alfalfa light, but of good qual ity. Threshing commenced; yields so far: Wheat, 12 bushels; oats, 15; barley, 20. This will be below the average, as only the crops on light, dry soil havo been threshed. Weather hot and dry. Kerby, Josephine County, E. F. Melss ner Grain harvest Is nearly finished. Spring-sown grain Is light, owing to ex cessi'e dry weather. Threshing will com mence next week. Crops aro in splen did condition whero there Is water to ir rigate. Rain is needed badly. PLATEAU REGION. Baker City, Baker County, W. C. Mc Gulness Grass on foothills drying; pas turage upon that portion of ranges very poor. Hay being mown and stacked. Very little, If any, threshing being done. Wheat and barley crop will be short. Ir rigated hay and pasture are as good as in any Beason. Narrows, Harney County, C. A. Hanils The weather has been very warm and the range has dried up very fast. Haying in full progress; average crop. There was a light shower Wednesday night. Washington Notes. The Everett oil discoveries are said to have originated by a decayed stump deep ly burled in' the ground. Andrew Evans, 19 years of age, was se riously injured while working with a thresher on the grounds of the Walla Walla penitentiary. He accidentally caught his foot In the cylinder, crushing and mangling it so badly that amputation I was found necessary. The well of the Colvllle Oil Company Is now down 550 feet. The drill Is now In a limestone formation, which makes bor ing easy. Were it not for the great amount of water with which the drillers have to contend., the well would be sunk at a much more rapid rate. No startling Indications of oil have been discovered, but otherwise ' everything is satisfactory. Idaho Notes. A gang of burglars committed several small robberies In Wallace last Saturday. The Rocky Mountain Bell telephone peo ple have completed tho line through to Decorah, the new town In the Seven Devils district. The distance from Boise Is about 200 miles. About 100 Chippewa Indians are camped on the meadows below the Ross Fork agency. They are from the vicinity of Butte, are not under the care of any agency, and have been eating, drinking and making merry for several days. Two sheepherders made a lucky find In a draw off Qulgley Gulch, about two miles east of Halley, Saturday afternoon. One of them picked up a stone to throw at the sheep, and found it too heavy to throw. Breaking it up, he discovered that the rock contained galena; picking up others, he found that they also held ore. The two bought some tools and went to work In the ground, and in two days havo taken out 1500 pounds of ore that as says, by two different tests, $84 per ton. The first flax marketed from the reser vation this reason was raised in the vicin ity of Peck, and came from a 100-acre field that yielded 22 bushels an acre. The flax brought the owner $1 53 per bushel, or $3366 for the entire crop. The cash re turn per acre was therefore $33 66, and the cost of production about $9 an acre, leaving him a net profit of $25 C6 an acre. The market value of land in the Peck section is about $20 an acre, and in the Instance above cited the owner secured from a single crop the value of his farm. NORTHERN CROPS ARE GOOD President Hill Says They Promise Better Than Last Year. NEW YORK, Aug. 6. James J. Hill, president of the Great Northern Railway, who has returned from the Northwest, said today that the wheat, barley, flax, hay and most of the crops along the Great Northern and Northern Pacific roads are looking extremely well, and promise to be much ahead of last year. "To show the growth of our general traffic," said Mr. Hill, "I need only to call attention to what we have accomplished In spite of a partial crop failure last year along the Great Northern and North ern Pacific. The loss was 40,000,000 bush els of grain. In transportation and pur chasing power, this meant a loss of $5,000,000 to the Great Northern Railway, all of which loss was made up within $430,000 with increase in our traffic and retrenchment of expenses." "How will the Burlington do with so great a falling off in the corn crop?" Mr. Hill was asked. "That Is a question that nobody can answer definitely at this time," returned Mr. Hill, "but I expect the Burlington will give a good account of Itself as good as the Great Northern and Northern Pa cific have following the partial failure of the Spring wheat crop of last year; may be better." Right of Way Litigation. VANCOUVER, Wash., Aug. 6. An ac tion has been commenced In the Superior Court by Annie T. Parkhurst and hus band, A. L. Parkhurst, against the Wash ington & Oregon Railroad Company, en joining It from building Its road across the plaintiffs' land unless It shall comply with the conditions imposed upon the Port land & Puget Sound Railroad Company by tho plaintiffs at the time the transfer of the right of way was made. The chief condition referred to is that the company agreed to provide undergrade crossings on the road when built on the plaintiffs' land, for the convenience and benefit of plaint iffs. It appears that the Parkhurst land Is considerably below grade where the com pany's rignt of way crosses it. It was the announced Intention of the Portland & Puget Sound Company at the time the right of way was acquired to build a tres tle across the land In question. The Wash ington & Oregon Company, however, de sires to cross the land on a filled grade. Condemnation proceedings for right of way for a logging-road branch of the Portland, Vancouver & Yakima Railroad have been begun by Huston & Aldrlch against Theodore Buckman and wife. The branch road Is being built by the plaintiff from a body of timber owned by It to the main line of the Portland, Vancouver & Yakima road. In order to reach which It will be necesasry to cross the defendants' land. Landslide on the Southern. SALT LAKE CITY, Aug. 6. All trains on the Southern Pacific Railroad are re ported tied up by a bad landslide at Avenet, New, 290 miles west of Ogden where It is said the tracks are covered with hundreds of tons of earth and rock for a distance of fully 500 feet. A large force ot men is at work clearing away the slide, but it will probably be 20 hours be fore the damage Is repaired sufficiently to allow trains to move. Philadelphia & Rending Dividend. PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 6. The direct ors of the Philadelphia & Reading Rail road Company today declared the regular semi-annual dividend of 2 per cent on the preferred stock of tho company. CONCERNING PENSIONS. Mr. Cnukln Questions Figures ot Boston Transcript. PORTLAND, Aug. 3. (To the Editor.) In Th'o Oregonian for July 30 appoared a short article creded to the Boston Tran script, entitled "Spanish War Pensions," which, after mention of claims for pen sions for the war with Spain, filed up to date, proceeds to mention Civil War pen sions as follows: "May 1, 1S65, three weeks after Lee's surrender, tho total strength of the Union Army was 1,000,516 officers and men. June 30, 1901, there were on the pension rolls -the names of 907.S34 pensioners. In other words, the army of pensioners today Is within 3000 of the strength of the army of soldiers we had in 1S65." It is quite evident that the au thor of tho above extract Intended to con vey the Impression to tho mind of civil-' ians that 1,000,516 was the whole number of Union soldiers pensionable in event of disability on account of the Civil War, and that all but 3000 of them constitute the 997,854 now on the pension rolls. The figures given above are correct, and It Is often said that "figures cannot lie"; but when used In a manner and for the purpose of deceiving, or tell but half or less than half of the truth for the same purpose, they sometimes come so near to lying that It is quite difficult to detect tho difference, and a fair-minded, truth loving public may feel interest In a pre sentation of the whole truth. First, as to strength of the Union Army. The records in the War Department give the total number of enlistments in the army during the Civil War as 2,778,304, and after very careful corrections and de ductions for re-enlistments, gives the total number of persons In the service as 2,300,000. Add to this the number in ser vice In tho Navy during tho same peribd, 132,554, and we have a total of 2,432,554 persons in the Military and Naval ser vice on account of the Civil War, and pensionable under the several pension acts SLEEP AND REST FOR gc ". - minim' -..- liSBHEBtl Sleep for Skin Tortured Babies aadK Rest for Tired Mothers, la ; a Warm Bath with o And a single application of Cuti cura Ointment, purest of emol lients and greatest of skin cures. This is the most speedy, perman ent, and economical treatment for torturing, disfiguring, itching, burning, Heeding, scaly, crusted,, and pimply skin and scalp hu mours with loss of hair of infants and children, known Millions or people use Cuticuka. Soxr, assisted by CtrncxmA OnmiznT, for beauti fying the bUd, for cleansing the scalp, and the stopping of falling hair, for softening, whitening, and toothing red, rough, and soro hands, and for all the purposes of the toilet, bath, and nursery. Millions of women uso Cu TICTOIU. Soap In baths for annoying irritations, Inflammations, and chaaaga, too free or offen sive perspiration, in washes for ulcerative weaknesses, and for mopy eonaUTe antlsoptlo purposes which readily suggest themselves. Complete Treatment for Gvorr Humour. CrricunA SOAP, tp cleanse tho skjn of crusts and scales, Ccthcuba. OunaExr, to Instantly allay itching, and soothe and heal, and Cdti Cuha xLesolyevt, to cool and cleanse th blood. r Bala tSroiJRhooi tbs vorld. Brfttall Dmott T. Nrv bbst boss. 21-ss (jBinernooM bq., irondos. Poms uxea axs (.szm. lour., sou rropt. now In force. It will bo seen that much, less than half the truth tvas told on this side of the subject. Next, as to the constituents of this pen sion roll of 997,834, and I will name them In somewhat the chronological order of the service from which tho right to pen sion arose, beginning with the War of 1S12, there being a few surviving widows of soldiers of that war, and a larger num from each succeeding war until our own time: Early wars Surviving widows of the War 1812; survivors and surviving widows of the Black Hawk, Creek, Cherokee and Seminole Indian wars; survivors and supr vlvlng widows of tho .Mexican War; rerTU lar Army and Navy", other than engaged In Civil War. Civil War Army nurses and employed in general hospitals; widows and minor- children, children ot defective mind, and other dependent relatives of deceased sol diers and sailors; surviving soldiers and; sailors of the Civil war. I have no data by me by which to givo the number of pensioners in each of the above classes, but they constitute no In considerable portion of the whole num ber, especially the class Including widows, minor children, children of defectivo minds, and dependent fathers and mothers of deceased soldiers and sailors of the Civil War. Deduct all others oxceptf sur viving Union soldiers and sailors from tho 997,834 now on the rolls and It will be seen that but a half truth was told on this phase of the subject, and It Is quite proa ablo that the number of veterans of the Civil War now on the pension rolls wiTl not exceed 30 per cent of the 2,432,554 borno on the rolls of the Army and Navy during the Civil War. It Is tho consensus of opinion of survlv- ing veterans that, eliminating all pensions granted by special acts of the congress, cases of fraudulent pensions would bo very hard to llnd, and that the Adminis tration of the Pension Bureau is as frco from fraud against the Government a3 any other department of the public ser vice. I have no argument to make on tno Justice of the pension laws, nor criticism of tho Administration of the Pension Bu reau, but I do wish to protect in the namo of my comrades, whom I esteem and love, against such a perversion of ,facts and figures as would not only belittle them, but also the great cause to which they gave the best that any man can glvo to his country. Give us fair play. G. E. CAUKIN. Iiiuv's Contempt Case. NEW YORK, Aug. 6. Tomorrow, before Judge FItzslmmons, will be heard the caso of Dr. Richard S. Law, who Is now held upon a charge of contempt of court. Ac cording to the Herald he failed to answer In supplementary proceedings growing out of the litigation of the Golden Scepter Gold Mine, of Colorado. The charges wcro preferred by Mrs. Elizabeth Walling, wlfo of the Rev. W. A. Walling, until recently pastor of the Delaware-Avenue Baptist Church, of Wilmington, Del. Dr. Law, who is 73 years of age, was a friend oC the late Henry George, and acted as a pall-bearer at the funeral of the distin guished slngle-taxer. He claims that ho acted In good faith in his mining trans actions. To Donllc-Dcelc Brooklyn Bridge. NEW YORK, Aug. C As a result of tho recent breaks, plans for Increasing tho strength and practically doubling the car rying capacity of the Brooklyn brIJge have been prepared by William Hllden brand, superintendent of the John A. Roebllng Sons Company. His Idea Is to erect another structure above the one now in use, and similar to It. The work of construction, he says, could be carried on without Interruption to trafflc. and would cost about $3,500,000. Edwin Duryea, the engineering expert, appointed by District Attorney Phllbln to Investigate the cause of the recent breaks, has not yet made his report. BEAUTY FOR YOU "My face is my fortune, sir." she said. We know, you know, all know, tho importance ot beahity. The whole world bows to a lovely woman, while It turns away from homely ones. A clear skin can bo cultivated, and the pret tiest face actually grown more charming when us jwner follows the direc tions given on every pack age of Satin-Skin Cream. The instructions are plain, common-sense; the cream Is creamy, milky vegetable essences. gathered from sweet flowers, healing herbs and beautifying balsams. Relief from rash, redness, tan. freckles, wlndburn, pimples, chafing, even skin affection Is sure, applying Satin - Skin Cram. 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