The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866, November 06, 1865, Page 2, Image 2

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    She (Ore job tatfsman,
ONIUy"mOKNINO. NOV. B. 1 Bt5.
TheStatesraaa eaa a Larger Circulation than any
other r in th tat, and it th But
' Mediant for A.wtissri.
Tha V t-Mv and Hetolntiona arejMtMiahed in thf
.7 , gtateimaaby Authority
THS TPKCiriCCOSTBACt LAW.
' Moni"T lawi-aer.aiiil oaitndt lai'luanvi) at better than
Ave percent. ia awwyilhiic!! wtity and lnr icf
cent on (Invoriitnciita. Urjio amounts of capital could
not be need a these rnlos. At theol-scni i horns
llsrge atooks of money were uTcrid al fonr horrent,
without taker t'inunrial report in N, Y. Tribune
oAng.M, 1861 ,
''Money la easy on oil at Urn and lx ier cent., mil
tha moderate iini'niint required by stock hiaiaes Is ale
taineil with great la llilv.-t-Vi a tmtlar rtfon la
Tribune for tjrpt.M, IKUJ.
rTuerata of ioU-rett In Oregon 'is one per
oeut. per month on llie face rf Hia Dote,
an adJitinnal one-half perttt. per month "on
honor." and none U !he 'had at thnto rale.
What ia the cani-nf tliii t Can any friend of
the ipecifio enntre act lull why it ia. that hi
New York mllKona df money if offered at Jour
per cent., without tnkrrs, wliito in Orognn It
canuot le had at all at tixUc fa en ,t , Wu
have aor fcelief ahoat lhi timtUT-, wo have e
pressed it herutofnre, and will do no gain in
(liia attirile. '
, Xha rata nf interest ( alnnj'l higher
country that ennfinet the liusine.'s transaction
10 a enrrency entirely metallic. H hecfmn-e m
4rm th vury tmturn of the curretwy Itself.
The metal in the coin ia the reirewtrltttive of
tlie value. .- If JbcA metal iff coin ia Inst nr de
etroyed, the owner of it haa hut, alisrilaMy M
forever, the properly which ft rmretiroil.
That incident of gold and silver money con.
, verte the metal into a " preoinna treaanre' that
ia to h guarded, watched, hoavAVd and pro
tected in a peculiar manner, which thua nmkea
tlie ate if it risky, dangi-rnaa and iincerlnin,
been life it may lie elulcu or liist hy shipwreck,
and all tlia directly tea da to Ttntlio ita aae M
poniive and cnmheraoine. . Not ta with G
ernmeiit imni. They are duly registered and
oumbereil. If slulon, Inst or deatroyad, their
payment -can he stripped at 'the depository, and
the rightful owner can have dnplicntt-a isstrrrl
for tlmee lott. The difference 1n tlio Case It
this; hi one inatnncu (lie coined metal waa'tlio
representative of the value, and lieiitg Inat, (lie
value it Inat to the owner; in the trfhor caae,
the promise of the Government, written upon
the paper, represented the varne, lull the paper
toing-Jost, the promiae if not dealroyed, hut
nay be renewed apoa another piece of paper,
nnd Uierefore the value represented lay the
promiae it not loot ,
, Believing tlie alieve to ho correct, wo think
it ooDatituroeonerenson why thu rate of inter.
, xat it four timet aa great In Oregon lie in New
York our standard here being metallic cur
rency, while in New York it it Government
tionde and untea. ,
.. There it another reaann for the difference.
Money i but the repreaentativo of value.
Clold haa no greater intrinaio value than paper;
and neitlier hat it any greater money value
Ita C'ungreat cboaaa to give It. Taking money
te be nothing more than it ia the repreaenta
tivo of value there might he then, in any
country, money in amount sufficient to repre
sent all tlie property in such country which is
actually for sale. While tbia reasoning is
strictly correct in the nhatraot, it might some,
limes prodooe an inflation of prices, aa
was the catu in the Eastern State during
the war, But it cannot be said that such a
apply of money ha ever injured any country,
hut has always aided In rapidly developing it,
aod made it people permanently richer and
' mora comfortable, as has been illustrated in all
the rapidly developed States of the Weet.
Agreeing, then, that wo thnuld have a money
repreaentativo of the property actually on sale,
U r4ar pminue il8venMiient of the
sanntry, where, we Inquire, ia thu money rep
resentative of such property in Oregon ! It ia
hot here; it never has Jieen here. There is
not gold and ailver enough in any country lo
represent that claas of property. It ia an im
possibility for euch a thing to eiiat, fur the rea
son that it doea not exiat in aufUcient quanti
ties.' No eniniiiercial or manufacturing conn
try ha ever beeu able to do hueinesa pnuqnir
vnely on an eiolueively metallio currency ; and
such countries hav alway resorted In a paper
representative. The oas with ua then ia. lim
ply an inanflicleney of money currency, We
have, uot the gold, and it cannot lie obtained.
Ha it was with Secretary Chase, when the na
tion commenced to put down the reUellinu. We
did not have n ey euough for suck an under
taking it was nol in the omintrv und s Con
grass oreaU'd more, and juat a good money,
loo, as ever paid hnnvsl debts. The scarclly
of money then tlin Insufficiency in airouiil nf
iur currency nmkea that lilllo which we do
iiave of mure value; that is, while it does nut
represent any mare property than if there were
foor time a much of it, yet the e of a hat
w bare i made of more value, and will com
mand foor times as high a price, nr iutereal, by
reason of the scarcity of It, than if we pe
seeeed four limes as much as w now do. That
I her is a scarcity of ourrency in the State,
there aaa be no doaht. We see men every
day holding money lo borrow, and offuriug nut
only high rates of interest, but also lionua fur
the acoeuiinudetioo. Wo want money to de
velop oar rick quart mines in 8antiam and all
aver eaelern Oregon, and our ineihauilibln
beds of Iron ore In Ihe Willamette) Valley, lint
we have not gut iu All our good mines are
rapidly passing into th hands of Eastern men,
who never Intend te oome her to live, alio do
at ears) whether th Stale improves or not, but
whose sole object is to get th net profits of
oar mine and lake it away. Eastern capital
ists are not lo h disouaraged it i better for
Ik State that they should gel tha profits of the
iniae than have it lie idle in the hill ; bat how
Back better would it he for Oregon and all our
peopW if oar iniut were developed by our own
stiten, who intend t live her and spend
I halt money here t
' It will not be diepolcd for a moment that w
greatly need a ralroad through Iho Willam
ette Valley, yet where is the money in Oregon
a build thu road, r even ton mile of it I It
tt Dot here, although the farma and menu fac
tor are her lo give suck a road a good traffic.
Now, why I tki scarcity of money or currency
la Oregon I Her ar the reason t Gold al
ways reeke the dearest market, and that State
r aaaatry which fondue It commercial trans
a.;!ona In a gold carrency. will heoome Im
overwhsd by a ouuUuuou tipurutiua of iu
rosioa curtate, inlesa It shut up the gates of
terete com morse at isolate Itself froai th
trssptatiosM of great profit. " Vety well, say
aid Dustbags, " If gold is so valuable, why not
lfp U for oar currrney f ! Hut we have tried
1 rurft k"'p It AH foreljpr) nalimx in
take aor guld, but nol our greenbacks, and In
get onr gold they rneh in Ihrlr cheap goods, get
our cold. uinl'lieVwin Orccnii'leave with !
currency imdriyntc to our tiueiueu dcihanda.
Noteoin Iho 'Atlantic States; for no matter
how innob gold is exported thero, they titill
have tho Governntent money, perfectly sale
and pleiily of it. And why and howtloc it
happea'Chntonr gold ourrency ii outtflMntly ex
ported froni Oregon', leaving us 'no money J
Let the following e-xtrsct from a letter from am
of tire ubleat d moat intelligent merchant of
Sun 'FraneiKW. written from Kw York emne
tiwe-wo,' explain. Speaking of the commerce
of thu'l'ayih'o ooaet. Iio srtys:
'' mora than two yeaia K of this vie commerce
line lieen cundiieted at an irhmtnte loan to Hm Klale of
an averajaoMllty pw irfl. In llm matlofof exeliaiinc.
K" lllimiratlon : tin ma wlio ni weal In Calilorulu
alilpn It to New VoHt for a market, and tnnat m-II lor
currency, on wlik'h ko will lie nUignd to wilier a di
count of IIMy(i?reei. In order to hia fund liaek
lol'Hllforula. 'I'htteamc rule spidlea In lnpmeiita of
KWln, wiieia, 'hitli and cnpiier. Wmd-itrawcra are
nmkiiiK 'rortunea Iu tho AlluiiHi! Wlalea, lint how la it
eirti t'aliloinliwia. I have lara a(own a letter from Mr.
IVrltlna. ol the liouae or Cliird I'erkina, Kan Kran
clMi,ankhiK CoiiKreM to tax foenKii woola, aa a laeana
nffroUaitioa todomealic )M-oieloii,aiid atllioK fianh
aa roaaotia the luMof tlmUI'urnia wool-id'ower in tlie
matter r exrhanite, and akowiiiif eoiieliialveiy tlial
mf. ifrewlnu In (Jalifmiaa Ih lairely a payiiiK liininana.
Tim litter of Mr. Pina la not only an aide review
or tan (rreat imluaii'inl Intoreat or (Jalilia-ou, but la
cotr-lnaiva on the fint that llie remedy wiaild he f'aiud
In adopting the tuniM currency mi la in uae where the)
woola imikI nnd a market lor c'inaiiiiiplioii.
A cai'ito of wlieat shipped from Han e'ranelaco to
Liverpool will iaa.1 anotner fm ChicHiee with tho ilia
ailvnntaire of aaViiiK the ria:eed In Han Kram iaeo at
tlie loaa of Uie dilfercnoe lietwwii old and currency.
The San H'rawclaco nierotiaiit mjm sjokl anil rcecivea
Kold In Liwivmol, while the (liiir.aco dripper pay in
curreoey and recetvea (riM In Llvenpd, which cnaole
him to ritarn tho ,prmala to the place of alupment
with an axretion ut Urtv p"r cent. Iu excluiiKC. Thia
rule f pliea to everVUina; Califoenia producoa to ahip
abroad for a innritot. Uut our m(wrta are not wherein
wc aulTer moat.
frailc, like the aiwnlilWoirs rliM tlnrt fatten on th
onwary oyller, attmlta tko "M currency ol the Paeillc
alope in every vulnerable rxdnt. l,et ua take one article
winch C'alilorola w prHloeliiK nearly equal to her
conHiiinptlnii Juat liefoee the reveralou of exclianue
aifaioat her hv the n1n tr.fl.l. 'I'hla article la Hotter.
Look at tlie eiinmaaiuanllllm ol .thia artlele ahipped
to rain Fraiieiw.o W vvery hteaumr. und aolu for lean
than Niair Vim nail, null even then, at thia aeeminvly
HlefcltiMRlemod'. or doluir laialneM, beiuv prolitnlile U
thiawen!axHi'lii tlie tralllc, boeuuae tliey buy with pa
per and M'M ror jiohl. renliziiiK their kiiIiih on rX' haiiKu.
In thia Mind the reaann tor tlio breakinx up ol the
oace Oierlalilni dairy biialueaa of the Htate.
The I'aclllc eoanl up to thia time haa occupied n aim I
lar Hoalfion aa u llatik would, whi':h continued to nav
aaxSewhile'all oilier llanka In tlie country were under
aunnonaiou. Wc are lieluit forced into a ireneial Ihpiidi
tion, lieeiiae every peraon having dernaoda upon ua will
call for oiiymcnt, tlrat, heeaiiMi they fear tuny aua-
pend, and laatly, for tlio renanti that when irold la
worth a larttu prt'iniuin thev deaire to realie the prollta.
The ai'tllemrnta which are k-inif made on the racille
conat are In theeancelliiir of liaioa with reliiaal to re
new, and the run on her aiaicie circulation la made with
all manner of merelmndiae from the Atlantic bintea. to
realize pmllla on the dill'erenee of exchange. Tlie I'a'
ciflu ciatat la iHiluulHliiliif for the wal t of capital to in
uutfiirute ftrent outi-rpiiaea, and every day the current
of trade ia dlminiahiufr what we have hy the niagiicllc
attriietioiia which draw away tha gold to the hi((hcal
markiH. . .
The hankers, money-lenders and importers
of Sun Frnnciecn are Ihe men who decry the
legal tenders, and they du so becuuau they can
make money on thu great difference of ex
ohuiigo between the Atlantic nnd thu l'ucific
States. Adopt the legal lenders here, and you
abolirli this difUtrunue iu exchange. Thie, we
think, is tt plain reaauii fur the scarcity of
money here. It tuny be asked, where does ull
our gold go to I It goes to foreign mil ions In
th Indies, lo China and the fur East where
it is hoarded by nntions who buy but Utile nf
us, but sell us couaiderablo of teas, spiues,
silks, elo.
Now, what is the remedy I We say, repeal
the specific oontruut law, and the coin tax law,
and give the credits of the United Slates a fuir
chanoe. This .will give the national currency
"an equality before tho law'' with the metallic
currency. It is replied, that these laws do nut
interfere with the, circulation of thu national
ourrency. W know better; every mini knows
better. If the bankers, importers, and money
speculators could not hind men down to coin,
they would tlion tuke no chances of being
" greenhucked." but place their transactions
on a greenback basis, and make meruhandiae
nf gold. California will most assuredly repeal
its specific oontract law in January next. All
tlio member nf thu Legislature from the coun
try have been elected upon Ihnt isaiio. and they
wilt true Im ririett hy Han Krunciacu money
shavers and importers any longer, to the ilniii.
age of Ihe Statu. Let Oregon unite with Ihoin
or rather let us set tliem an example. Let
it no lunger be said hy Copperhead orators and
Copperhead newspapers, that the Union party
of Oregon nullifies thu act of a Union Con
proas adopted fur the sulvufion of Ihe nation,
The money which was gimd enough In pay Ihe
soldiers, who f ir four long years, marched and
toiled and bled und died for Iho Union and lib
erty, is oertuiuly good enough to he untitled lo
a fair chance in Oregon. In one sense, it is a
part nf the price of our liberties. The national
debt le a snored obligation, and h that would
claim the nation's blessings and protection, nnd
repudiate it obligations, is leas than a patriot.
If the specillo contract act ia repealed, ae it
onght te be, Irt the repealing act lake elfect at
a future day, say May let, Iftitf, with a pro
viso, that uoutriiols mailu before that time
should nut be alfeeted by tho repeal. This
would give ev.ry one ample time to settle up
his business and prepare fur Ihe change.
Hut how will such legialutinn increase Ihe
money in our midst I will he answered in the
next iaaue.
Tim Dkmuchatiu 1!kvikv Holts tiik
DkMIK HATIC l'.MITV ANII IxilUKKKH JilllN
aiiN'a, AliMINtaTKATtoN. Keep it before the
people, thut Iho Dtmocnlie RetifW hue hulled
the PeuiAorntio parly and onmo out in favor of
Ihe present Abolition Administration. Kroin a
long article published Iu the Itn inr last week,
ill which it is endeavored to liiaiuujla the idea
that l'roaideul Juhnsuu is a good Democrat,
without plainly saying so, we lake the following
extract :
Whatever may he Mr. Johnaun'a eoune In Ih futtite,
we ueiuiuiy aeo some aiitna ol a reiuiit to rvaMia and
aohernew, and we aincerrly holw Ihe aped ia broken un
der which the repuldie haa ao long lay anuintiiit, umlrr
the grap id an arrogant and iiiiaeiupuhHia faetiun, and
that henceforward - aa evprecd hy lien Wood - we
shall aes Ilia eleinenU u( eonoonl aad fraternity f
tervd by tha hand of power, and repiiblieauiMU re
deemed and prote, ted hv Ihe Incentive authority.
That I amply sufficient to show what the
KrriVis wa nrganiied fur, and which, as we
staled week ago, was nothing inor than a de
termined policy of Asahel Hush and other lo
traaefrr the Democratic party of Oregon, body
and breeches, aver to Ih policy of president
Johnson. While w has an ohjeoliou lo any
man supporting th President in his arduous
labors, w entirely object to recruit from the
Copperhead armies coming ia at th eleventh
hour, after th Union parly has achieved Ihe
victory far th Union, aud claiming (hat tliey
ar the efapooial friends of Preaident Johnson,
and that it ie their priuoiplo which b now
holds. President Jnhuson was placed in power
by the Uuion party and h I a Union Presi
dent and bis unsullied devotion to the Union,
above all party spirit, is tha distinctive feature,
not only of hi administration, hut of Ihe men
who suppported him (or Vice President.
fa Th ttrtftmuu has a long letter again! the
prupoaed Krgiatry law, signed " liepilbliran."
This Is th asual atguatur of ex Guv. Whilaker
whan b desire to b incog , an J aa Ih alyle aud
IJa aie like bis, we piesilinc h!s excr'tenry hi
takea lha plat of "Comae," or sum other of ihe
(rfsawa's copperhead rorrvanondrnta.
WOOL AXO
WOOLKX MAHJATIKKS
IX
OKKuO.t.
We are Icl to prepare un nrtiole on this snh
ject al tli sat limn from 101110 statuiuenta which
appeared in thu Knu Kranciaco llullrlin of
Ootoher lHtli, coucerning wuolon mannfautures
in California, and from which wo take the fol
lowing :
The "Vrineiv'' nn.l " Mlasion" mil I" are the only
woolen fuctorh-aon tlie I'iieitlc eoitat. with the exceitlon
of two amall nulla iu llreiron. One of tliene milla la he
'ated at Suleia, and w.ia eaUildished acveral yeura aco.
The nthur haa bei;ii in operittion only iihont one nioiiih,
and 1 located at Oreirou (,'ity. The iiuiouot of work
dona ia amall in coiupai laon with the Knu Kranciaco
mills, but tliey ikaervo toetition in thia connection aa
arcming the present condition of woolen manufacbirea
oil the I'acitl.; ,-ont. With the Increase of lb' pnlnc
tiou.timl tlm ttront Ituprovenieiit In the quality ot the
wool that la now making 00 the Paeillc aide, We may
reaaonaltly expect that woolen maiiulacturea on Una
iaat will las rapidly extended. mtil we arc nblo ti aui
ply our own population with all kinda ol wailou uooda.
and with tho uid or the cheup labor of our Cele-tinl
aeiirhhora, perhapa compete with other commiiuitica in
aupplying the nuirketa of the world.
This statement in the Bullr.tin. is only
equalled by anntln-r one in the raaiu article,
which claims that the Pioneer " factory, of
San Fruticiscu, was tlio first woolen mill estab
lished on thu Pacific coast. This statoinent of
the Bulletin editor betrays either a lamentable
ignorance of the hiatory of the development nf
tho l'ucifio cuast, nr n disposition to pervert the
truth; and from tlio uniform courso ol thu Bul
letin to misrepresent and belittle, everything in
Oregon, wa un: inclined tu the latter viuw nf
thu case. Thu Pioneer mill of California was
constructed in 1858, nnd set in mutton some
time in thu year 1850 ; whilu the " Willamette
Woolen Factory," at Salem, Oregon, was erect
ed by the farmers of this valley in 1857, and
set in operation in 1858, a full yeur before the
Pioneer mill hml turned a wheal. To enrry the
history a little further, the first wool machinery
(exoept our grandtiiuthera' lunula) act in motion
011 tlie Pacific const una iu thu " Willamette
Woolen Factory," at Salem. Oregon, and thu
fir ft blanket wove thereon wua woven un the
Kith day of January, 1858, by Miss Mary E
Pratt, daughter of L. K. Pratt, Esq., the su
perintenilent of thu factory nt I lint time, aud
at Iho present timu the superint'-udent nf the
Oregon Cily Factory. Wo hopo the lady hue
preserved that blanket, lor it is snn-ly a higher
honor to her, and a muru fitting testimonial to
tend down tu thu future, than a graduation di
ploma from the moat celebrated seminury of
luaruing in thu whole land. Just relied upon
what a gigantic and glorious futuru of niniiii
fuolure and commerce thut blanket was thu
beginning !
As to the lizo of onr mills wo have nut exact
information 011 all points. Tlio Willamette
Woolen Facility, nt this place, is about one
hundred und eighty feet in length by fifty in
width, 11111I, including tlio basement nnd attic.
which is all crowded nud occupied, is fuur stu
ries high. Thu Oregon Cily Factory is line
hundred and ninety feet iu length liy fifty in
width, aud fuur stories high. Of tho only two
mills in California, the Pioneer mill is only nnv
hundred and forty-seven feet long and fifty
wide, nnd two stones high, and tho Minion
mill is only one hundred and sixty feet lung hy
filly wide. Willi it ernes n iug on une end of one
hundred and twenty by sixty feet, nnd two sto
ries high ; so that, hy actual figures, our " lit
tle mills " in Oregon are much the Inrgest; and
in point nf solidity nnd architectural finish, thu
Oregon Cily mill is far uliend of any factory un
the ooitai. n point of machinery, ull hough onr
mills nro nut equal to the California mills, yet
what we have gut is mnile tu do more and hrl
ter work, by being run cnnainutly night and
day, by skilled wlnlu mechanics, w hile the Cal
ifuruia mills run hut ten hours, and then iu the
hand of Chinese, Thu Willamette Woo Ion
Factory consumes six thousand pounds of soap
per month, euipluy timely men nnd women
(all uhite), works up thirty thniisaud puuuilsof
wool per luoiilh, and turns out a thousand yards
of cloth per day, and nil with only fuur sets of
cards, seven jacks and thirty looms. The Fac
tory is under thu superintendence of J, lloyt,
Esq.. than whom a belter mechanic nr turning,
ing man cannot b found. Mr. lloyt has eve-
rythiug duwu In a scratch, aud secures even
Ihe liuiucneo aiiiuunt of soap used iu the mill
at the low price of one and no-half cents per
pound. Mr. If. will make and save money for
Ihe Company. The Willamette Company has
met with large success, and madu a good deal
i f money. Tiny sell about one-third of tlu-ir
manufacture! iu San Fianciaco and the hulanco
hero nnd at' Portlnud. Of Ihe goods told at
San Frniicisuo wo have thu must flattering re
port. On Iho sumo day thu Bulletin editor
wrote his nrlicle. so grossly iniareprcaniling
Oregon. Messrs. Iladj;er & Lindeuherger. a
leading diy-gnnds huiise of San Francisco,
wrote to Mr. lloyt. of ihe Willa.iioltit mill, ac
knnwleiliiig the receipt of some goods mailent
Iho "small mill iu Oregon," ns follows : "The
samples sent ns are Very pretty and ahead vf
anything made here. Your chubs arc freer
from nil than nny made here, Tho case of cue-
aimerea sent here are Very beautiful and good
goods, and we have sold them all. We hope
you will soon semi us a largo Int. Enclosed
Hud some new French pallt-rna," etc, elo.
In addition n this, wo will notify tho "hig
mills of California, that Mr. lloyt is now man-
ufnctnriug some flannels, w hich, for fineness nf
texture, will surpass anything ever seen in the
Sail Francisco market.
.mv men, 11 iu uuutiin editor wear a
decent mil of light, beautiful cassimere, and
will lake Ihe trouble Iu inquire, ha will doubt
less find thai it wa made ut Iho " small mill in
Oregon." The above Inter apenka for itself j
and while speaking nf it, we will call the inten
tion uf our merchants to the fact that Messrs.
Hudgi r A: Limit-uhcrger are iu Iho wholesale
trade, manufacture llicir clothing out uf hur.est
woolen goods made here in Oregon, are doing
all they oau lo extend the sale and increase th
popularity uf our manufacture, advertise in the
Oregnn Statesman, and deserve and should ru
oeiv Ih patronage nf Oregon merchant.
We bar already stated the site of the Ore
(on City Factory ; He may add that it it so
oontlructrd that an Luf eighty or on hundred
by fifty feel cannot h added without stopping
til machinery an hour, or iu the least interfer
ing with the work going on. The mill it cal
culated to run leu sett of machinery, sixty
douhle widlll looms, and lourleeu spinning
jacks mill thirty-three hundred spindles, and
will have a capaoity lo work about thirty-five
thousand pounds of wool per month, lis water
power Is unsurpassed in the world, and Ihe
Company owa sufficient lo drive all tho above
machinery al the highest rate id speed, em
ploying about one bundled aud silly operations.
Mr. Pratt is the pioneer uf wool manufacture
ou th coast, aud enjoys a very hit: h reputation
an ablo and skillful manufacturer. Al
though the Oregon City Company did not get
water on its wheel until about eight weeks ago,
it already has goods In the market for sale, aud
we nro infi.rmel thai thev or of very flu
quality.
In addition to these mills, Oregon ran boast
if thu " Uruwusvillu Factory," in Linn county,
which, although unfortunately burped down
last spring, is already rebuilt and rapidly pre
paring fur its new machinery, which l on the
way frnin New York. When running, the
llrowusvillo mill worked np about one hundred
aud fifty thousand pound of wool per annum,
and its guilds enjoyed a very high reputation,
both at Inline and abroad. Wo have nut learned
what will be the capacity of the new mill, but
wo aro able to say that it will not hu many
months until it will again be in operation.
Oregon can also boast of tlio " Lllendalo
Woolen Factory," "over in Polk," which la
not a inure yam establishment, as even tnmo
Orcgouiant would fain believe, but a eumpletu
woolen factory, running two sell of machinery,
and having a capacity to wurk up about one
hundred thousand pounds uf wool per annum,
and making every description of cloth frnu
army blankets to fine flannels nnd cassimer.
Hut fur the loss of nno or two small articles of
machinery ou tho Brother Junatlinu, the fac
tory would now be making cloth; and until
tliey arrive, npon a telegraphic order whioh haa
been scut, the mill can do nothing but enrding
and spinning, which it is now doing. The
Kllcndule Company lias purchased considerable
wool, in ndditiun to tho very fin stuckt of wool
grown by muni uf its stockholders, and also in
creased its capital stock $20,(0), and is now
on tlie highway to prosperity. Wo du not re
member tlie name of its superintendent.
Of these hut two named factoriet tho Bulle
tin seems never to have heard, and we suppose
that their existence will be news to it. Al
though they are not large mills, yet, with the
other mills named and those proposed in other
counties, they go to show the fact that Oregon
is rapidly getting woolen factory in each of
its principal wool-growing counties, nnd that
onr State is really far in advuncc nf California
in the miiniifitcturo nf woolen guilds, The peo
ple of Benton county propose to build u woolen
mill a. Corvallia; the people of Wasco at the
Dalles; tl.e people uf Columbia at St. Helens;
the people of Jackson nud Josephine nt some
point iu lEoguu Itiver Vulley ; u corporation is
now organised by gnod men to build one nt
Springfield, in Lane county ; and no belter
point for a woolen mill exists in Oregon thai)
at Itusubiirg. in Umpquu Valley,
Wo had intended to givo nn accurate esti
mate of Iho tmnunt nf wool produced in Ore
gon this year, but wo will defer it fur nnnther
article ; saying, merely . that the Wjllainutlo
Woolen Factory has already purchased three
hundred thousand pound", tho Oregnn City
factory nno liuudrcd and fifty thousand pounds;
Ktinpp. liurrtll & Co. have shipped fifty thou
sand pounds if Ihe best wool in the State to
New York, and a very largo amount has been
purchased in the valley fur the California mill;,
proving satisfactorily enough that we can nut
only excel Ctlifornia on both cloth and mills,
but also on the rnw material.
Tub GnAr.Y Family. Herschel' V. John
son, of (jeurgiu. was talking secession in one nf
(he Wuilnngien hotels, alter Ins pardon, when
a bystander told him he could nut talk that way
in Washington. Mr. Johnson replird that he
was pardoned, and he did not know of any
power in Washington to prevent his altering
his sentiments. The gentleman rose before
him and said, " I know a power in Washington
that can prevent it it is thu power nf a loyal
man." Mr. J. stopped, and afterwards inquir
ing win) it wna that stopped him, wan told that
it was Major Uenernl John W. Geary.
John W. Geary is a reg'lar brick." lie
was tho first "Alcalde" (an officer having
some mure aud higher powers than our Justice
of the Peace) in the City of San Fraucisco.
after the discovery of guld iu California, nnd
had In settle disputes arising in a population uf
thu roughest men from all parts of the world,
and all made reckless witli an abundance nf
money. Ho was also one of lite Governors of
Kansas. Mr. Geary, of Li 11 11 county, is a
brother of the General.
Fitmr in A " Bkaii Gaiiukn." John Ma
giiiuia, tho candidate fur Lieut. Governor un
tlie Slate Highls Demnorntio ticket in Ohio,
made a speech at Ilillsboro. in that Stale, on
the Killi of September, aud in the course uf his
remarks made tome disparaging reflection
npon tho ' Wr Democracy ticket," hii J there
upon Corporal Pike, a returned soldier. " who
fights mil Morgan." rushed upon Magiuuis,
with revolver, wbeu a desperate closo light
took place, Iu which both Miiginnis and the
soldier were badly hurt. There don't seem to
he much love and afTctinn among the Demo
cratic factious in the Dudley State,
Hkavv Homis. Tlio California Steam Navijiatiou
Company aro now inunintf three iteauiers under bond
which Imvo boon seized hy the Collector of the Or
egon District for violuunj.- iho uct of March 'Al, 1 7 : HI
tho I'ai ilie, Oriznhu, and Aetivu. The Pacific is bond
ed fur f.'Jo.lHiU, iho Oiizubn for l.'.'i,ono, sud the Ac
tive for rai,IW0. These sleauiera are all claimed to be
forfeited tu Ilia Coiled Slates, together with llieir
nickel, a)iuirel, and furniture, ami we are informed
that the C. 8. X. Company had lo put iho money in
hank al San KranciM-o before they ronld sfet their
bonds tilled iu Portland. Tile axKregule sum on Ihe
three aleamcre ninoiinta to $llii,uial. Add to this Ihe
bond for apiK-urance 10 answer in Ihe Culled Slates
hialrirt Court of Oregon, niren by Capl. Duma of Ihe
(lriaata.$l&,IMai, that of l'eter Mackie, first officer of
lha Oriinti. (li.lkal, with thai of Captain Thorn, and
Melville Krskine, art mate, both of the Active, under
bonds of l,tkl .acb. Ik-aides this. Duma Is under
f IO.O00 bonds to answer for his remind last winter in
the lVillo rose. These bonds amount In ttu affgro
jrule to $r,K,WiO, moat of which Is alreudy put up In
bank, and which Curie Sinn claims the riuht lo draw
out In indemnify him foi certain duties on opintn and
other forciitn imports, winch he aaya lie thinks lis w as
entitled to, hot which he Is very sure he never irot- -He
must have a pretiy active aitval in thia district
looking alter his inlcHrsia. Wo siitKsl lo aninciders
thill they Iry lo gel the Custom llouae removed to the
"Cpper Town" again, nud have the old rebel sympa
thising incumbent put hock iu office.
(irrmtns imfm or tm OsmuiMx.-The editor nf
Ihe ' Oyiaiir-.tcren Tfrnra" " admits that he wai hv
cal editor of ihe Omrosiout darns; nearly Ihe whole of
Ihe year 1WJ. That ia one Copperhead traced to the
frrjriiaiiia. and one AIdltlonil tra 'ed to Hie Rrrinr.
We now learn Hml the present local editor nf the Ore
roai.is l slao s Copuorhead, aud two years a:,-n run a
vile CopiH'ihead sheet up In Idaho. There is ainvlu-r
Cnpr rhead traced to Ihe Orffonittn. No wonder that
the Orttatiitn puhli-diea in ita columns that it doc, not
like Uie I'nion men of Sulcm ; no wooder that lldtrak
of Idaho gets a coinpliiutnUry notice in the U.f .
aina. Two C"Pcrlieada editing the Urtgvman since
IM, to say uoihliu; of the editorials lurui-hcd pri
vately by Sanitary II, lUnaik. while ninaing 00 the in
dependent ticket, aud tha aeneral inervitn of Cop
perhead A. U, Walhiuc ! Wsll. that will do fiar once.
A X Rroas Mci-rs tl. W. Cray A Co. sdvrrtl.
lo another column an entirely new alack of mervhan
diae. which the J hive lor sale al llirlr new store room
mi Stale street, Theo merrhauta are lait recently from
the States, and wr have hcald It said that they are sail
itigt goods iu !alra at " Slalrt prices." Hew thia is e
do nut know, but sdvi onr readers to go and are.
Aroititcaaiu' Hal t Th astablishoieol I aw
open npiHNtii Ihe naw hotel Mr. Clark, the propri
etor, Intends to par eapaeial attention to prescriptions
and th roinpoondtiuf of medicines, and haa made
preparations aceordiutfty. In addithai to this, he keeps
all lha staple articles ia tha Drust store lin, frora rital
imI to perlymei iva, aani otira to ad at rvusai.toi
rales, clink ia a oVaatrvma; wau, and we hope lo -
liiui hbeitilly pairvnisrd.
I'LACK IH' TRIAL FOR TREASON.
(from Portland Curresiudeiicc or H. V. Hullctin
Aa all are nware, rinco the capture of Jell.
Davis, thero bat lieeti a deal of speculation,
cunjocturo, and some confident assertion, cou
cerning tlio place where Davis was legally lia
ble to be tried for treason. The legality nf Ihe
indictment said to have been found ngninst him
in some nf the Courts of thu District uf C11I11111
hin, founded upon the ntrnck nn Washington
under the command nf Hrtckinridge, became
the point nf inquiry. At first it was quite com
monly assumed that Davis, being commander-in-chief
of the lale Confederacy, was legally
present with the treasonable force, anil thereby
committed an overt act iu Hie District. This
opinion, however, then so confidently asserted,
seemt nnw to he less and less relied nn.
Nearly the whole of the American law of
treiienu. as established by Ihe courts what
Heiitliiim used tu call " Jildgi-tniiilu law " is
to be found in thu various opinions given liy
Chief Justice Marshall, in the progress nf the
trial uf llurr. Thu report of this case it not
ouimnanly accessible. Tho matters transpiring
at the trial, and tho rulings of thu cuurt, have
been su uliscun d and overlaid by thu popular
controversies and acriinnny cuncerning tho
prosecution, tlio defense and the court, that the
must that seems tu lie generally known of it is,
thut iu some way the law was so ruled as to uc
quit the uccused, The indictment charged
burr with being nne nf many that levied war
against tho United Status, by assembling in
fnrue and with a purpnse to make war at lileu
nurhatiet Island, m the county nf Wiiud. State
nf Virginia. The proof showed that a number
uf persons did assemble ut tlio place alleged,
but whether for the purpose of engaging in a
filibustering expedition against tlie Spanish col
onies or to levy war against the United States,
was doubtful. Hut iu the ruling of the court,
the latter conclusion is assumed tu be true,
liut liurr was tint shnwn to be present, but
was absent iu another State.
Under these circumstances, llm court ruled
substantially an lolluws: Thrt if Burr was not
with the parly at the Island, and that hit co
operation was to lie 11 Horded elsewhere, ut n
great diatance, that if the acts tu he performed
by hint were distinct from those nf thu party
assembled at thu Island, then Burr could nut
be charged with acts committed at the Island.
Upon the question nf whether an accessory
before thu taut, or one whu procures nr incites
the particular act uf levying war. thereby com
mits treason, under the Constitution of the
Tinted Stales? the Court declined In express
un opinion, hut declared that if sucii an uot
came within thu constitutional definition nf
treason, that then such procurement nr incite
ment is itself an overt act uf levying war, and
must be so charged iu lite indictment. They
could not do otherwise. Ho was nut one nf the
asseiuliluge 011 tint Island, us charged in thu in
dictincut, and if hu procured ur incited it, ns
was undoubtedly tho fact, he was not so ao
ciiaed, and could not be tried tor it upon that
indictment.
Atsuiuiiig then, that to procure, incite, ur
direct other to lury war against the United
States. It Itself an overt, independent act con
stituting treason, from tliufO rulings it itiuvitii
lily follows, and the court so declared, that the
offender mus! he tried in the State aud district
wherein the procurement or incitement took
place or happened. 1 ho premises being nil
milted, the OHi ninemliiiciit to the Constitution
determines tho rest, hv providing'' In all
criminal pruseoutiuns, the accused shall enjoy
tlie right to a speedy and public, trial, by an
impartial jury of the Slate and District herein
the crime shall have been committed, which
District shall have beeu previously uscuitutued
Iry law.
Assuming, then, that the attack on Wash
iugton wat directed by Davis, as untnmanilcr-
in-chiel, or otherwise, ol the lute Lonleilerncy
although nut present and participating therein,
thu ruling iu Burr's uuse dues not determine
whether such direction would be treason in
Davis ur not; hut if yea. it determines that he
must be charged wilh it directly, And tried
whero the direction was given.
Iu the course ut the argument against the
iloutnne ol coustriiotivo presence 111 treason
which the prosecution sought Iu maintain, the
Chief Justice, in une of his illustrations, almost
literally anticipated Davis' case and Ihe events
ol thu late civil war. He says:
" It is conceived by the cuurt to ho possiblu
that a person may lie concerned 111 n treasona
ble) conspiracy, ami yet bu legally, ns well us
actually, absent while some one uct of treason
is perpetrated. II a rebellion should be so ex
tensive as tu spread through every Slate in the
Union, it will scarcely be content ed that every
individual concerned 111 it is legullv present ut
every overt act committed iu tho course of t I1.1t
rebellion. It would be a vury violent presump
turn (indeed, too violent to bu made without
clear authority.) to presume that even the chief
ol the rebel uriny was legally present at every
such overt act. It the main rebel uriny, with
Ihe chief at ils head, should be prosecuting
war at one extremitytif onr territory say iu
New Hampshire if this chief should be there
captured ami sent to tho other extremity fur the
purpose of trial; if his indictment, instead of
alleging nn overt act which was true, in point
of faut, should allege that he had nssenibled
sntue small party, which, in truth, he hnd not
seen ; and had levied war, hy engaging in a
skirmish in Georgia, nt a lime when. 111 reality
he was lighting a battle iu New Hampshire; if
such evidence would support nn indictment liy
the fiction that ho was legally present, though
really absent, all would ask to what purpose
are those provisions in tho Constitution which
direct the place of trial, and ordain that un
accused shall be informed of the nature and
cause of Ihe accusation ? a e e
If a pursuu levying war in Kentucky may lie
sulci to lie constructively present and assembled
mill a party uarrying tin war III Irginiii, at a
great distance from linn, then he is present at
every overt act anywhere ; ho may be tried in
any Stale tin the continent whore any overt act
hat been uotiituilted ; lie may he proved to he
guilty ol an overt act laid in tho indictment in
which be had nil personal participation, by
proving that he advised it nr committed other
ucis."
A' will be teen, I have not attempted lo dis
cuss this question, but only Iu put before III
public Ihe llurr case, as it is supposed lo bear
upon tlie present Vet I cannot refrain from
iuo observation in closing. Nn one can study
Burr's case carefully, in the light of cutempo.
raucous history, without concluding' that, if the
court at all misapprehended ihe law of treason,
Ihe error was most likely in favor of the de
fendant. No one questions either tho ability,
integrity or learning ol .Miiremill. 1 Hey are
beyond my criticism. But whatever ol human
infirmity he had and who ia altogether per
fect? must have inclined him to shield the
helpless and fallen Burr from the tender mer
cies nf Jefferson, then wiel iing the full power
01 the American executive to procure the con
victinn of one who had dared lo be his rival fur
Ihe Presidency.
It I safe in presume, then, that the Burr
case furnishes Ihe limit uf the law in favor uf
the defendant, and that, under circumstances
altogether dissimilar, it may he ruled somewhat
more favurnhl lo the prosecution.
THE LATEST.
New York. IVI. The Fenian fennte, nnw
In session at the Astor Hone. Members sar ev.
rrythine is pr-'ursasing finely The military plan
br w hich the freedom of Ireland from British ml
ran he secured, was sulmiilled and discuaed ; no
decisive action was taken :
It ia further staled that iho Coneresa. haa oar.
feeted a great echem for the redemption of
Ireland, auu lual ine most pertect unanimity pre
vaila.
Intelligence haa been rcreived by Iho Govern
ment that an Influential delegation of Canadians
is shortly hi come her to make aa effort to re-establish
tho reciprocity treaty between Ihe United
Slatsa and Canada.
Tho HaWaf's apeeial anvai A di. patch has been
received elating that th New Orlenm colivellhoo
will sustain President Johnson.
It Is reported that Caleb Cnahing will super,
ed Mr. Adams in Cngland, and on Mr. Adams'
return he will become N-vrrtary of Slalo.
The ll. ntld printa private di, patches from West
Point, Mia.. dated the Wth mat., statin that
President Johnson has discovered moat slupend
en fraud in th' v.,r,-.,,. ,,.,1 r,.,, ,),,
arreat of Harrison Johnson. Special Treasury
Agent al Columbus, aud all kit sub-agents in
three counties, nud has taken possusaion of all tho
book mid suspended operations. It Is rumored
that the investigation will he damaging tu high
otlieials.
Now Orleans, Oct. 27. Kegiaterlug vntnrs'
names and Inking nmiiHaty oath going ou briskly.
General Ciinby declined to prevent Iho voting ol
those who were registered on llullcr s order,
(ion. Fullerlon has abolished provost marshal
courts, especially organised for freedninn't bu
reau in this Statu. Allcnsus relating to frccdnien
are turned over to State courts i tha officers, how
ever, will sun freodincil treated with justice and
equality iu thu Htata courts.
SATIojrATTIIA.KSuTVI.
The following proclamation has been issued
by the President s
' Whereas, it hut pleased Almighty God dur
ing the year now coming tu an end tu relievo
uur helmed laud frum the learl'ul ravage of
civil war, and tu permit und secure Ihe bless
ing of peace nud unity, wilh a greut enlarge
ment ui evil liberty, und whereas, our Heaven
ly Father hut also during the year averted
hum us the horrors ol a foreign war, pestilence
and famine, while our grammes are full of the
fruits uf a successful tcusuu ; nud, whereas,
virtue it exalted while tin it a reproach tu any
people, now tllerelor.
I, Andrew Johnson, President nf the United
Sliitee, do horelsy reccniuiueiid tu the people
thereof, 'the first Thursday of December as a
day uf National Thanksgiving to the Creator
nf the universe for these duliverunoes and
blessings : I dn farther recommend thut the
w hole people make confession of our national
sins against His infinite goodness, nnd with one
heart mid one mind, luiuluru Divine guidance
in wayt uf national virture and liulineiui.
In testimony whereol, 1 hereunto set my
hand, and cause the teal ot the United State
tu be attached, Dune in the city uf Washii g
ton, th ita 28th day uf October A, D. 18C5, and
of the independence of Ihe United Status the
ninetitli. Anduew Johnson, .
Prest. ui U. S.
Wit. II. Seward, Scc'y uf Stale.
TIIK MAKKKTS.
TIi ore is likely tu be a liirje forcitfii dumnml for tho
bui'I'Iiia grain of the United Suites, wliicli will doubt
k'tw ho of uucli proportions1, to Bunsilily nfluct price
iu Oi'Hjroii.
With refcrrnrc to thin nilijert, the New York Jour
nal of Commerce ot Nent.tlHth mivh.
''Them is no question us to tlie requirement of
uiTiir lii'iiiim tor our tireiulntiiHrf i hiiU uioho who u lu
pine d onr estimates, publ lulled two months ajo, nnty
Willi their oppimitiuu. Tlie detiuieiicy of tlie Imrvent
in quantity is fully einul to our preiiietion, ami the
uVm eciaiiuii in u unlit v is even ui eater tliitu our esti
mate. In Uie Buutli of Kiitflaiii, the Whent in inferior
und sprouted, and the importation of prime Oram will
be a matter of necessity,"
Culifoniin Wool suit at New York on Sept. 2."Hh,
at from 'w$if! for inferior, and from M(vi'Cc for
pulled. A lot of Mexican, unassorted, sold ut l-ijc
Gold.
The Ohio Farmer good authority spooking of the
w mil crop, snys;
"There is no such tiling in Ohio now us Wool trade
proiiurly sneak iiitf very little is lieiuif sold, and that,
that does elmuge huudsduoH so at the rates which have
been quotable for Home weuks punt, The growers
are 'waiting' yvi. With the great rise iu the prices of
till Woolen manufactures, they can see no reason why
Wool should n-t share somowhut iu Ihe advance ; anil
tliey will probably hold out to test that qoentiou.
Whenever the manufacturers want Ht.lHHUKM lbs of
tlie bcMtHiid handsomest Wools in Ohio, they can have
the pile by allowing a little liberality, and paying a
just cousiueraiiou. i lie following resolution was
punned hy the Ohiu Wool Grower's Assoriutioii.wliieh
met at Columbus on Monday, lust week: llesulved,
That we leulfirm the ves'dutiuus punned by the Ohio
Wool Grower's Assoc.atinn, at the lute Slate sheep
shearing (ut Newark, Ohio, ilay II, IM&ij, that the
tine Wools of Ohio, brook-washed, are worth Hoc a tl
i lb, uud that we will hold our tine Wools at that
price.
Iu nur home markets, we find that grain is growing
firmer, if not really advancing. Lard und bacon are
not so ready sate now as some time back, owing to the
supplies thrown ou the market. Eggs ure scarce in
the Portland market, and worth forty ecu la. Green
backs ure at a stand, at about 7uVt4.
WJmh Billing mvp : 'I wn once axod if
I buttered in the final eiilvatinn of men, und
raid I did; but lei ine pick the men."
How to K'4 i.ood C ider.
FIRST, to keep uood ridr, you tnusl got i;ond rider.
Second, in order to tfet good cider, rail on M. I.
Owen and be will furnish you with three or live unl
lou ketr of mtre.sweeA cider, at two bits a iznllmi.
and this will kerp good until mod up, then it muv be
renewed with the six nr ten bits from time to time.
and thus by the simple prneeioi of keeping tlie six bits
on iitimi, yon enn nave un" cuter witiiout tno unl ot
chlorine or lime, oriiustimu or uitiKtnnl. And von innv
depend on it that Owen's rider is the pure juice uf the
apple Owen hIo has on hand from thrco to four
thousand bushels of the In-xt viirmlit-s of fall ami win
ter apples and pears, from which he can furuifh la mil.
ies with small lout of ehoieo li-nii at reurmmthle rales.
If you want a few buxhels of choice apples or pear.
don 1 uegeci 10 rn ou wwen.
LIST OF LETTERS rrmniniuji in t!ir Pot Of
jireai rtffrm, irepon, .mv. mr,
Atterborry .lonulhan
.ler re Is Mrs Hucliel
Akin Uti-hard
Alexander M
It.-all l.l.-v.l D
1 1.-11, HI It A
Haird (1ms H
KiitlerhYtd MrsC
Hvler David L 2
Ityler Marvin 3
Hvler Miirry
Hiitler O II
Cope M if Ann
(.'"Miiis Miss Maggie. A
Oner Mi K
Oomcn J M
CViinegys Mm Ktnity J
I'raig Win
Cummings It
('lirinumu Caiiipltell C
Cleuitnetis I'uvid
t'hrinter Alexmider
Casaday W
(Win Miss Mary E
0:tne Spergeli
Klonis Kleu T
Kmery .lames
Kvaus Mrs Laura
Klkins Lu' Iter
KdmnmU Mrs Ann
Kot'lifs .lames ('
Klitiu Lawrcuro
Forties tiwiird 2
Fit.pntrirk James M
Grvenebeel Miss Jane
GnHun M 1 Groom 3
Grim Milton
Giiolsou Mrs Jane
Hurt Aimer
Hyde Tims V
Hunt Mien Martha
Helmau Wiby
Horn A tt"
Holder Jus M
Huliwell .Urn
Hijtfiubitttmm Oliver 1
llimlield Mrs Mntrgio
Hehden Thomas
Imbler Abraham
Jues K F 3
Kuler (apt Clou 8
Kennels A I)
KmwHcr Knmnuel
Lion Mrs KlizttbetU
Lucas Mi I ui
Isong David
ec Or William
Iee Thomas
Ijitimer Jus W
Milter James
Matlock XobleN
Mat-on Jiihu K 4
M.vTW
M.irlett Mrs S; trull Julie
Marlett Miss Jennie
Ma veil M
MilWjolmX
Miurin Andrew J
Mi'Cuhi.iuTliot
M-Cluiii James
Mcltohcrts Frank
McXittiifliton
.Noble Willimit 3
Netl Mis Louisa
Nauson .fumes Al
Nelson X T
olds Cyrus C
lVttiirrew Thrnns L
I'muiide Dr. John J
Hotierimui Alt-XHlnIt r 4
liosenberifer Jolu i)
Uuukle George
Keibert X ti
Sawtelle C M
Sheppard Mrs ADS
Simpson W It
.S-haerler Suuiuel
Mion L R
Wuhlrip Ismir
WyuiiMii K J
Vulhs Hirutu J
Weeks J nines
Weimitr W A
tt estou Mrt Fanny
Wheeler le"tmrd 'M
Willirtitiiaott Kb 4
Vsn Well II
Yvnnir Mrs Mnnnirt E
L. S. DVAU, P.M.
THE STANDARD
AMERICAN BILLIARD TABLES
AND COMHIXATIOX CCSHIOXS.
MLSSIiS. I'flELAX Jt COLLEXDLU
UTOt'LD Mraectfullr cat) the attention ofpemms
WHiitiuu Billiard Tables to the n-at sntnoritT
Of lllt HMVa latlilttsl tnM.nr,.r.(.iM.l I I.. ... .! ''-
, .. . ............ uiiiu Bfluiii-m-n HtUieir
establishment.
At the Milliard Cnnifrrss of I!.,, mni(ved of all
the Hrst claw plaver of Atnerint. it wn nnaninmr lv
rrl.ed that lahlei of our tnaunfarture should be
used at all nmtrbet for the Cliampi-uiaiiip, aa tha best
and ontv rvhalde tables.
Ti ta.ii: i i-i-i i i .i .
am-pv Diuiiini mmi'i unve rrreiven tn nnqunntl a
apprornl of the best pint en and roost competent jndg
" v ... wi r-ssi i iiisiii'u mem uncquaieu
for tfenenil exre lie nee and durability.
"M" .i,.- t"i iin'Trmeiirp m nilftaril
Tables have be-n uranted to us by the I'uileH State
tna.ua viin-w, nun WP IIHTV IttlPlV OUUtHiel U pNteilt
fnun ihe French Onvernment, for our improvement
in Mitbanl Cuhions.
tt employ, in the ront ruction of onr tablet, a
variety of marhinea speeiallv ma.le for the purpoee
by means of whirh w are enabie.1 to insure srirn'
tide and uierUauical act nraiy l.uherto unknown in
HilUant atanafartttrc.
Havin.1 a U expeneurt and thomntrh knowMire
a I the apphanrrsof Hillmnla. and ronmantly on
Hand a lame st.a-k ot tl.e best and most ihomntrhlT
eamiuwt materials, we are prepared to furnish evetv
thmif rtuired in lire Hnbanl line with nnprerdeutal
dMpateh. '
Tne eminent Billiard Plaver, M Henrvr, rwsn4'b
lislmt the following opmnat :
"New York.'Jd Aiunst, Kt.
"On the eve of lenvin tlte CniM Sum. I am hap
PV tO ti?l -(Mr U all iiaualvura .tl lttll.n. ll,ut U.. .
tnyr ot li ven moiitlis Ihrouyb tlie prteip... tiUrs, I
h9 befti enabled to jwi m a Paii.f(..rv manner
of Ihew.penonty ot the Billiard Tatars manufactured
by Tlteiau (t lender. Tne vsiem of manufacture
it tt ftuiwrttir thu I 1 am lutmv Its i. ir.J. tl,-,. . i
ot rasttutn uit Franca. Tnev Itave nmied lo tl.'ir
utauu ta tare of AtuerHua Bdiutr T.iblea ihat f Ur)
J reut a of retoarkaUai eacellence and hmutr
ur uwn reaaona. 1 am hatmv hi mk tt... a..J.
BLKOKK. t Lai mri
I'M. of Uilluinla. l'arti.'
u r ii, r- u
mat. to whom all ordem to.ibl b addnMM-.
I'llfctAN V CUIXENDKK.
Wm. H. Nkh'U.i. Imn putTluisid tho WalU Wall
StfttcHtntiH
MARRIED.
At lite rr-ldimrt-iif Mr.J. E. Htroti.lin Hnlfm. nn tb'
rvrniiitfof Nov. Id.bv Itev. O Dickliisiui,,Ur. Juui
. .. i, ... l HI: ... I.' I 1. ..II ,.( r
i, ItJIHUr HUH nilWI millMPI iiiii ar list nilltltl,
At the rt'Hldcnt',11 of J, II. Nicklin, Kmj.. hv.Ifov. N".
Donne, on the fll-tiilt.. II W, Mi'ittt, Ku.: uf Purtlninl
aud Mls E. A, Nli kllti. orHnlertl.
At the rewdeiii e ol the bride's Tfitlmr, Mr. Hnmual I),
(iuiinl.in Viittihill cnunty.oii thu ttitth Oetulier, lHtij.by
8. 0, Adrttna.Mr.JtHvph I'eiktiiM and Mlmt Klleti (inunt.
At the n-lilriice of the bride a liitlmr, In Murinn
rontitv, Oct 1Mb. hy W, C. HolineH. J. p., Mr.Joi,n IL
ltnnrli, ol Claekiinms mnnr, to Mary A. llrmlnitlon,
of Murfon county.
In Silvprtnn, Oet. l.rtli, hy Wlnnlntt V. Ilblmha. J, p,
Framds M. CuX to Suinh J. lleamiinf ImMt uf JMaHufi
county, i
' u DIEDi (. I
In this cfinnlv. Oct.r.th, Ihim (r CfiiiMiirnitlon.M
H. Hinilli I HKt'il nlmiit 10 J Hire, Illinois iipcr ploum
GRIS WOLD'S THEATER.
n.d.liACiiKi.iirn. i :. i i s : ; t : rvuprismr.
TAM(KE HANIiKllg, i : i : : : : lit: ai.
lawt Tvojnirris:
f 'riiliiy A Stilnnfiir. !ov. IOIIi & 1 lth
I'ltKisuMirttn!
Hress Circle, 7rsr)ta; PiiTiisiftdT, fillsmitsi'. Chiftlran
W ssiils, tiralf imi'taol' the' liursar.
tttAVII MAIOKB SATIRBAV AFTERXUOX
At two o'efock, tot the nccomtiMxUttitftof familes-and
, sclionh.
KfCTf AND COSTLY PRESENTS
Will be fllitr. hated uwbk tlt amlinc esdi evsnlnR..
Tho Moat Extraordinary ExhlWtton fa t&
woria i
TIIK STtll'KNNOUS DRAMA Of
PARADISE LOST!
TIIK WONIIKIl OF TIIK NINKTKKSTII CENTURY.
Heaven, Hell, Chaos and Paradise f
The Rebellion in Heaven I
The War of Angels !
THE PLAINS OP HEAVEN.
THE CHEATION !
PARADISE, or TIIK (iAKDKX Of KDEY I
irtnri o)ttn nt hatfMat 7 o'cloek. Curtnln rises st ft.
W Ih)X dtltcu open from 10 a. in. till 4 p. in, No pxtra
c nn r ire for reservuil iteatu, 1 Nov, 4, )H(ift.
6, W, GRAY & CO,
DKAMCIIS yf
1111V GOODS, CIlOtERIES. HAUDWJRE,
QUEENSWARE,
Boots, Shoes, Hats, Caps, &c, &c,
AT TIIKIK
NEW STORE,
-t'orncp of Slate and liberty Streets,
SALKJI.
The pulilic bit respoilfiilly Invilcil to oxumino our
rilESII STOCK,
JUST OI'KXKI), and NOW OKKERKD FOR SALE
As 1'livni) as any In the Market.
XV Tlie hlnlissl prl paid for flutter, E:gs, and
all kinds of Produce.
O. W. OUAY & CO.
Snlcm, Nov. 1st, Hil.". Iliiin lpd
Come Here, Everybody.
M. W. Wi rilEKELL
WOULD INFO KM THE CITIZENS Ol'
Falrllcld and vldnlt),
that he is carrying nn tlie
Saddle and Harness Business,
' in all its viirions forms,
COMMOX TEAM HARNESS,
Worth from ij to $75 per sol ;
lilDIXO SADDLES,
Worth from I3 to $1(1(1;
SIDE SADDLES,
Willi three horns, wurlh from $.11 lo IKK).
lie is also milking IliirnuM on the
SELF ADJUSTING TREE!
Whirh will lit i
A I.can llorso or a Tat our,
und which is ("nsiilcreil the jirt-atest iniprovenieut of
llieue! lie ia uuikiu
The Best Collars in Oregon,
from a common Collar to Ihe finest Patent Case collar
All kinds of l'riulure tuken in cxcliunife for work. .
Ciish paid for IIIIIKS. Hapuirinit done nt all linors.
Faii lield, .Nov. 1. 11. W. W1THEKKI.L
All You that Want Stoves,
Fanners, foimlry Mcrriiiiiili, nnd otlitn,
KEEP IT BEFORE THE PEOPLE,
r Pit AT the nmlrrsiifiicd have nnw in store nnd are
1 consinnilv roreiviuir, DtltfXT FKO.U NEW
OIIK. every vuriuly and style of
Cooking nml Warming Stoves,
Cooking Utensils, Kettles, Pots,
Tuns, 15uker.s, Boilers, Stewcrs,
Andirons, llogirons, Tonirs, IShov
els, Big Tans, Little l'uns, and
Milk Puns, Colleo I'ots and Ten
Tots; Tin Cups, Biickt-'tsand Dip
tiers; Stove Pipe of nil sizes;
Lend Pipe, nnd Copper Pipo, nnd
Iron Pipe; ISheet Tin, Block Tin,
Sheet Iron, und Sheet Zinc ; Fruit
Cutis ; Churns ; Large Iron Ket
tles, Brass Kettles nnd Copper
Kettles, Zinc, Copper, Brass nnd
Iron, Wire.
PoitCE AND LIFT PI MPS.
J A P A X X E D V A H K .
And evcrythinir kept in audi esuibishinents.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
..AT..
Portland Prices.
We norrhaie nnr storks in New York Citv. in
aniouuia of from llliren to twenlv ihnnsiin.l didlars at
a time, tret low freivlile around I lie " Horn." and can
ther-fore alford m live mnnirr mrrlisins nnd all nth
era deairitiir itood baraiua aa l here are iu Oresron.
Mannfactnriiitf eitil fwtM.iri,i nf all .1. t- n...
prompt ly done at the most reasonable mica
Remember the place.
STARR BROTHERS
llrinltlimrters. Bnlldlne, 8lem.
A Wont to ihe
Stock - Raisers of Marion
AM) ADJOLMXO COUNTIES.
OIN'IEL DKSNISOV Invites tha pnWir.fTN--and
nil who bred t.. his siullion I.IVkASi.
i.K (IKORriR. t" witnrsa atrial of sneed airamst
time on SATl'IiD.W. NOV. INh, over the Kair
Ground Truck, as a urr-ut many people came to see
I.IVK OAK trot at the Kair. but ftol-d. for soma
cause or oilier, lie wua then owned by (limby.Tnr
pin and Dennison. iriioisoit is now hia present
owner, havinit bontflit yiimhv atal Tnrpia's interest
m ,ne jiurw shut ir r ir, sn1 no Is now willow "
show Ihe pnhhi that I.IVK (iKOKDK can trot
his mile in two minutes and fortr seconds, nne trial
' or three. DAMKL HKNMS-
Slem, Sov d, i.V iw'.
For Sale at a Bargain.
f A IIHI SK and lliacre WiT in tha town nf
aa HKTHKL. A ood lull and taller sanck raaira
aljininK the site. ', terma. ennoire ,n Jeff Jooea,
or of lr HlllsilX. st liallaa. Nov.. l.',wl
Wanted to Rent,
IMMKDIATKLV. by a Practical Ihnryman and
f armer laa emiaraiit from the Wesieni Kcwrva,
Ohio, with bn; a small familyi A DAIIIY FAKM.or
part Ihiirr and Oram, tha owner to stork Ihe same,
for a term nt years. Xo ntyectloa to o to anv part of
the caist coniiiry. Would superintend a stock farm.
The best refeteiH-a uiveu. Kor personal informalioo,
place of residenee, tie. . pleas enn ni re of t- Sfy"'
ol llie ttruiot altera, tiugnes, & o, S-Jeni. "f by
mail. Direct to Al.KV MII.I.FR.
.Nor. 6, Imw .' :W tsaleui, OreKvB.