"ft amies lit, thMl hlaa Iki 1
-(. 0.-.
dljc rcgon Slrgu
tnm lt Mlar.
Mr lliilcb writes under date of Jum
" In one tense the wince are bum
bog. Fur grrnt man; will bo sadly din
.KilnltJ, u they are not near ao rl It or
KfOMi our lull a of '1iiwliiy ttftnrnuou.l
flVH DAYS I. AW 11 XKU'S.
PATI.il TO JL kf. 7.
Dcatb of Senator Douglas f
Through the kindness ol Dr. Smu
4r
W L. A&uni, ...
OXUQdOXf CXTYl
Editor.
8ATUKDAV, JUNE 2J, IMI.
Jaka'WklUaks.
Tbo wjr private publle functionary
whose name bead this arid la baa at the
itruat-iit ctillt'ul conjuncture of political nf-
fuira publbdicd an nddreM to tbo jtcople of
Oregon. Ho aura tbut "nil must know
they era in ouio sort rwjKMiiiljIo for tbo
final IntiiP, bo that what it may, and it bo
cornea ui to look tbo matter fulrljr iu tbo
face, calmly, dlpoKiioiiatcly, and without
bins. Nor la it tbo tinlo to smother couu
gel and an Interchange of opinions by an
over xcat for any particular lnn whleh In
tbo tnd may proro failure." Willi these
binU tuken from tbo " Address" in que
lion, let iu try Joint Whltcnkcr, and see
where Ida Influence ia cant at this try In
hour. Ict an ascertain, if possible, tbo
grado of bia patriotism or his treason.
John Whltcnkcr la fur peace; Jeff Davis
aara As la. John Whilcokcr advise tbo
President to vncalo and give up tbo forts,
arwnuln, dockyards, and otber public prop-
crty In tbo acceded Slates, to the traitors;
Jtfl Davis baa desired, rcipicatcd, and do
inandcd tbo wiiuo betruyal ell tbo time.
Jeff ia opHMcd to coertlon; so Ia John.
Jeff wants to bo let alone, and John says
that JoflT should bo let alono. JcfT fuvoni
that which will accomplii.li his traitorous
designs of breaking up tlio Union and es
tablishing a Southern confederacy; and so
iilso docs John. A Southern confederacy
is a fixed fnet if half of the Northern States
should adopt neutrality. Of courso Jeff
works hard by proclamations, threats, and
addresses, to dirldo Northern sentiment
nnd prodnco neutrality; nnd John bos put
In bis littlo " oddi-ess" for the sanio purpose.
Jeff says it ia Impossible to coniiol traitors
intosuhjection; sojohiitlunks. Ji ff would
icier ino uovermneui irom using uh power
to put down rebellion by the use of such
cpltheto ns " civil war," " guieldal policy,"
" fraternal bloodshed," " awful conso
fpienccs"; which isju.it about tlio langungo
of John. JcfT thinks tlio South has just
provocation for rebellion, nnd John petti
fogs tho caso with all his sterility. In
Jeff's, opinion, tlio South is right and iho
North wrong; Just so Is John's opinion.
Finally, and hi short, nny act, policy, or
opinion promotiro of tho speedy success of
tho Aigfftr Empire nnd tho disruption of
tho present republican form of govern
ment, will find ndvocntes in .KIT nnd John.
In other resccts, these " twin relics of
barbarism" ore very dissimilar. Jeff docs
not pretend to bo less tbnu a traitor to tho
Constitution nnd Government; whereas
John doubles his treachery with n fulsc
pretense of patriotism. Jefi', too, Is a dis
tinguished traitor, while John is very ob
scure. Jeff has lino talents, but John is n
ninny. Jeff loves treason for what ho can
muko out of it; John loves it for its own
sitko. Jeff will live in eveilnsting infamy,
tho peer of Benedict Arnold, while John
will sink In oblivion. Jeff, by his skill, his
knowledge, his intellect, his energy, and
his treachery, beciinio tlio military dictator
of tlio grtat jro-itlavrry nbullion; while
John will novcr bo noted for anything ex
cept tlmt ho was tho creature of n vilo par
tisan combination which mada him tho first
Uovornor.of Oregon.
It is to be 1iomh1 that tho loyal people
of theso United Slates will crush tho
rebellion nnd lung Jeff, nnd that the
people of this State will require other qual
ifications for oflieo limn tlioso possessed by
John Whltcnkcr, viz: a barbarous desire to
extend tho truffle in human flesh. t.
A Illr4'k.t irV Ol Wl
Uolai.
The front now presented to tho enemy
l.v thu nnt una orcca is In tho form oi n
'past curve, tho rlht wing retimr on
Cairo, supjiortcd by forces nt St. Louis,
: . . . . ........ t . . i . r...i. iMnUUn mi Kuril!? i d. II.. tlio ccniro on
txuiuive m nicy nave utcn mircm-im-M. uj - " -- - . -. i1;ii..i,
...... ... . f .1... i. ..m..- f .i, v,. l r-flLK-rtbo npiH-r Ohio ut IVrkcrhbiirg, tlulito lie
nuuuria aro ncr, now, .. , v v ., - .... wBJ y, m 10 Ml wing nt rl.
found claims, aud aro golnjr back, worw Jiy atago this afternoon. J ho following l;?MJir()0 nnJ 0(( ,U ciicsniieake, Biiiiortcd
than they earao. It Is truo tho country Jtho luttlllgeuce It contained: nv strontr forces nt riiilndcljihla nnd ( he-
has not beta pwiiecU-d yet cxtcrwivcly. Foirr Cim ikiiim., Juno 1.1, I8CI. Lwhore. Tbcro Is no essential alrateglcnl
but that cauiKit be done for wrno time, on J Tbo Fony Kxpress arrived hero thlpolut In this bnmcui.o curve '. Jl0'"-1;
, ..... i tl- n, Veiling at 4 o clock, bringing odvicca froinBVd. Forts IK-luwuro ond Mdllm nno
account of the snow and water. Tlio U-t i , . &Mc. reh,r.,r. c,l. enrrlsons have been stu-
that our claims bavodooo yd, onowld $i::k T) v y ,.,, mt V. V. Wush Ktiont d ut Newaik, Del., Klkton and Perry-
ingtou, son of tho Into t'ol. Vni.hlntoii,h. villc, .Md. Wilmington has licen rendered
itan niiturnl iu thu luto hlklnnit.il ut Fair h V-curc. stroiis ciitntis ctablixhed nt Getlvs-
.ry f'miri IIiiumo. Klfunr. llurriJiurif. loik. Llinuiiicrsiiurg,
IJeut. Tompkins snys that after tho skir ft ritthburg,' and various points on tlio umo
uiIaIi at Fulrlax, llireo of Ills men wen
inlkKliiir anil llireo kliL'hllv wounded. Six
ncmous wero lost. Ho thicks ho kilted amij
wounded thirty-fivo rtliels.
Kmcrson r.iheriiigu linsurnvcuut wash
to tlio bairtl aud tbo other 17. llireo of
us woikcd two hulf days and got f 31.
U'e do not cxiect to luako much this year,
on It co!s to nnifli to 0en tbo claims, but
wo shall robubry winter, and try aud do
a good acasou's work next year. Tb
weather Is very stormy, snowing and ruin
big aeml occaolouolly, and ke'jilng tin.
creeks iii, ao that It la bard to do anything,
In tho way of mining."
lr. Newell writes from Inpwal,
ibiy'a ridi from tbo mine,
of this city as follows, under
ii I,Apwal, one j to leave to wive im i.ie.
to J. M. Ibicon) M. O. Ford, of New Voik,
.rdatool Jun.Ici ,,l,nub 10 C0l"',r"1'1 f
. .. . .!... l.f 1 ?-
m: " nomo oi mo miners nro making guuiu Xo militur
wngea, say from $10 to (20. As near yet from Ft. J
I ran find out thero aro about 1000 im nn lien. Iiutle
at work on good Halms; about 2000 either!.1"1"1; "
Idlo or doing but little. Uy tbo bv.t of lI'i'K;1,"
mouth, 4000 will probably bo In tho mines n jt is i,)
Tho country looks liko a gold country, own ong tho r!
river, from Wheeling to Cincinnati, d In
liidiunn. at tho nrtiieinnl towns, and these
aro supotcd by ciinis nt Columbus, Indi
'unniiolis. and Sprlngllcld. In fact, this
front is but the ciliro of rapidly necumulnt-
iiiL'loii, and snys Fust TeimcMco will MionK ing nnnirs all over tho North, at I'm tlnnd,
a lariro majority for the Union; West Ten fc,:o.stoii, llartfnrd, Providence, Albany,
i nciKco b si-ccsiiion. htheriilgc w
to leave to wive h,x life
vns obligul
ilji::ni'ro, New York. iSiifiulo, Detroit, .Mil
k wankee, St. Puiil, Chicago, nnd Davenport.
has gone to.l It had lieen nt ono time tho design of
floating but-
ilia relul to outlhmk this line I'V tlirowing
i4a column Into tho Fnstcrii shore of Mary-
liturv movement has been mudiC luud. That Is now IniiioKsihle, ns wo luiro
Monroe. tlio whole ChcsniKuku Ihiy nt thocomiimnd
ii? (ion. Duller wos not recalled to .Mary Knf our licet, H. Monroo strongly gam
r laud: as soon as Gen. Scott Is ready In Lsomd, and a lino of Railroad leading thro'
.ii ' i . i i . it..i ...1 mii i...' . . o i:. i n.i I... .. I.I..I.
lllUTCinriii iwwuiiin iku iiiuuiiu,K iieinn aru io riuiMiii y, .ini., uj mum
ctioil Willi (Jen. liunks.
ould at any time throw on immcii.w force
will bo thoroughly prospected this summer
I Bssuroyou, It Is nojoko to come
up here, a hero hundred) aro ccrt.iiu ij
meet with disnpiointmciit, whether the.
mines aro good or not.
" Tho country Is one of tho most bcauli
ful I ever saw very productive but tun .
her la senrco. A II tbo Indians say they
a portion of .Murrhind, lyinvLvfroin Pliiladcbiliiu. New York, and New
ver bet wi en Indian Head onilE'Kngland, nnd any rebel army would thus
Finer Point, b tenanted by rabid scccs Abo cut off awl obliged to surrender. Nor
sionwts w ho ore constantly sending suppliers It now any more feasiblo for the rebels to
to tho enemy In irgmia. O o vorn men i mt (lun k the western wing Irom .M:ie;ouri,
has scut 1,000 men to look after tin in. t3n ihat Stuto is surrounded by Illinois, lo-
Two compnnies ofN. i. troops siir-Kn a, Kansas nnd Nebraska, tho forces from
priiicd the rebels nt tho town of Fhillippi.Kjuhich render her somewhat circumspect
a., on lno4tii oi June, ami iook loriyrrcspa-llng iter comma nt present, miouiii
the secessionists provo troublesonio mere,
they may be attacked by tho Illinois aud
Miclilgnn troops irom tlio eat, oy lown,
Wisronsin, Nebraska nnd Minmsntti from
llio North; nnd by Kansas and Colorado
from the west. Our lines arc, therefore,
well taken, well fortified, aud imposMbh: to
break through or resist.
As the events of tho war progress our
renders will sec tlmt, i.y sea ami iinui, inc
? South is ns roinnlctclv surrounded nnd
lilircntencd at ull points ns tho nature of
tilings will crinit. oi conr?o I here arc
Wiino points of superior importance lo
which the War Department nnliirully di-
mttj iiiiii.li n'fnnf uiii U'n lifii-it nlr.'flilv
Ij.v. in .....v.. ....... .. ......
t'Jiivu ii llio liiinnrhini'n nf Rnror.nl nf these so
IPfiir ns we deemed necessary nt Hie time.
'.There arc soino further considerations to
I TIlO tch-'mi,l,U ......
krulAdu,i,,lui!oui'-
Vri the Nudwl Ini-I'luwr, May I7lli.
A fi iend of Scuutor Douglas has banded pension of all mail ewniuunk-.tu!
... r..-.,l.i;..atiun a coi-v of tho following South aecms to bo lncorret W,lk
. . . .1 i I
letter Irom h
t.!. ii.n iiiiin if ibfl coiiiitri'! enrriod In (ha
i iiu oio, ..i j iu, rcmoustmncca from il.. k-.l '."wsttai
i i c. .. """ itik.
31vI)i:Sin:lJclg deprtveu or the
use of my arms, nt present, by a wuto at
tack of rheumatism, I nui comKHed lo
avail myself of Iho services of an nmun
In ivi.lv to vour Uo letters.
i t u ii that some of my friends arc un
..I.!.. I., i.mniire I d thu diffcrcuco Im-Iwccii
nrt'iiinenls used In fuvor of an equitublo
comproinlKO, with tho hope of averting tho
horrors of war, nnd tliowrurged In support
ol tho Govcrument ami Hag or ourcoimiry,
when war Is being waged against ino uni-
Inning tho Southern ,u,
Is said that tho Vl..J; It
flllNtllAB tlllt.il I 1 . VVV
wahmblu i,.r.-J::.
'""0 w sillliclent to Wirf7.i
contiiiunnee, except 1, "
lent y Interfered will, tlM gJ.
A Uahhlngton ia.T asy.: VT
know, or ever will know. L- " rV
l uublo InfonmHlon roines from tlJiTua'
l. 7- States through tho mail, to thTtt"
liiiriimriL In manr MM . -
ted Stales with tlio avowed purpso of pro- mvo mh. 0 . . ktlm
dueing a disruption of Iho 1 niou ami a to- ,,, m.( txnfi,..rKJ
tul de-ilmction of Its (lovcruiociir. Inngungo
All hoK of eompr iso wuii me i mioii mMon
rttrtt.
"t snci, an expecutk,'wid'jr
TOwnaamhaaioiuU
Stutcs was abandoned when they assumed ktUm wcro ,mrt8rirt(Kx, hJrMJ
the position that the s parallou of the t u- out frm, u,etlh 0 , . llUj
i,m was complete nnd I'unl, nnd that they im lin,m(?0 T0 !. I!""
Jiorscs, four wagons of provisions and four
hundred nm kcls. Col. Kciley, a i tiicrni
ullteor. was sevcrelr wonmled it was re
ncvor saw so rainy a season before, hero orfjYortcd first that ho was killed; sinco thni
eLwhero. Tho worst sign I aco oltontj ho Is recovcr-d, All tneioini8 aro now
kro b tho prcHcnco of sellers of wl.fcky to ''' 'T V- troop i Virginia, and wall
i-.il. t.- .t- l i....i .i.n4,)0.,'.tro"K,y 6uan,cl1
........ ,..,w,w u xn new inoveincn s n ill do mado inn
liordcra of tb Reservation in goodly num g,l0 cciij stutcs for a week or ten days,
lars, nnd, thero being uo ludinn Agcnt,junlrss the enemy mako an attack on Alex
m lifirlnff n niiit limn nml mmitf nf f lii.widnn.
1" ' " ' " M . iv r....!. ; i ... l ..!..:..l
i, ..ll....nllV .lni.il- ..,.1 "'' ' v.l lilliuil-l, U...I
-V -I - I, ,ir,,a V..m l,,u M,r,tf nml reeiHi
ipiently sooner or Inter, we mast havo nfnoiu!l,.a tho works.
fiuro up. 1 ho miners uno the Indians wcim ''ho Southern Stales aro reported hnni
it
and ciMipprovc oi winsKy ucmg ueait out; up ior money.
to them, and I believe they would handled A. II. Stephens urges llio planters t.
..ii ii..:a ..sj.. a., it., m ....r. i.iii .. .1.
11 ... .. 11. if ii - . Li 1; . r nt.11 iiwir cuiiuii iu inu v uihcuci i jt urn
a rum seller roughly if they caught him.-k. . .,. llf , lm. ,,, "
1110 Mt icrccs nro moro uissipatcdN At lost aeeounts, U. S. vessels wer Wrthicli we desire now to ndvert. Ft. Pick-
than formerly. Yesterday I was Iecturhn;i blockading all tho Southern ports, whiclttVus, ns a strategical point, hns n (unction
an Indian on tho evils of celthiff drunk.l cnnwl tho rebels much uneasiness. KdinVrcnt from, or rather, in addition to
cmcr lo certain fuels. AnoiberlT
why thu mails Imvo not bn-n .r,Jfr.
is iho dihko of tho Govcrnm.,! JT
rnsH tbo rciilly loyal ucn In Uailw
hlnlin, for thero nro many Mcb at tluVtl
In ull tho seeoded Suies, uhka mm7.zl
South Carolina. WMlMH
snli'sruc- Tho following oro Ibe iMtrnttkmt.
create a Gen. ISutler, ut Ft. Monroo, reUu'n la
IllglllVO riiivcs:
Sin our action In rii)w-tiu '
grws who eomo within your linn r,!l
Iho scrvico of tbo rebela, is approve! 1?,
... ,m.,. ...... v n. ncimiuio ui ui caUrma.
inenls which must surround niL
dueling iiiililury oM-ralions ia a8laUbr
I he laws of which slavery b saartioaet'Z
Tho Government cannot taarjiit iLT
rejecting-by any Statoof ItaPdwilJ?
ligntioiis. Among theso Pideral blir
lions, however, no ono can be mm lI
ortniit thnn thnt of snpprcwinr, and U
Iteming any combination assembled for lb)
purKW of overthrowing iig lne CotHtU
lulioiml authority. While, tlierefuro m
will nerniit no Intcrfurviu-e !
quickly traiufcri oil from tho cotton liehbi di-r your romnmnd, with the rrlatiow d
of thc'South lo tho wheat fields nnd corn H-rson held to scrvico under the Un of
fields Xoilli.fiiiu'shcoiuliisivcevidence that nny State within which yonr military tt-
it was the fiscd purpose of iho sccctwiouistH emtions nro condnctcd, which renuia Z-
utterly to dralory the gnvemmeiit or our ,K.r io control of such omied comUwtio-
falhers nnd ohliternto tho United Slates you will refrain from surrendering lo thrir
npver would consent 10 n nTiiMim-un
niiv eohtimrencv. not cnii if wo would fur
nish them witli'a blank sheet ol pncr nnd
nerniit ihcia to inscribe their own Icrum,
Still the hoiio wns cherWied tlmt reason
ublo and satisfactory Utius of adjiiHtmciit
could 00 ngrceu upon nnnvrav,
North Carolina nnd the llordcr Stales, and
thnt whatever terms would provo
ore to thr-Ho lovnl Stales would
I'nioii iiartv iu llio Co! ton Slates which
would be powerful enough nt the ballot-box
to destroy tho revolutionary government,
nml briiiL' those States back into Iho Un
ion bv 1 ho voice of their own peoplo. This
boon was cheriiihed bv Union lin n North
nml South, was never iibnudoncd until net
mil war wns levied ut Cliui lesion, and the
authoritative announcement nmilo by the
revolulionnry government nt Monlgomcry,
lJ iu t the secession ling would be planted
1111011 the walls ol the Capitol nt Waslung
ton, mid a pioehimntion issued inviting the
pirate of llio world to prey upon tne coin
mcrcc of Iho United Stales.
These Ktarlling facts, taken in connection
with tlio boastful ntitinunccmcut that the
rnvacres of war and rarnage should bn
.... . . Mi . . . . ... ... .
when ho coolly Informed mo thnt ho knewSJ 11,0 Uinl" or bcmlor J'ougius causcus tlioso wo Havo stated, j-.rst, It lias id
w 1. ,.-;..rii ..AHii..tAMl,i.-...i,leii tfiici,
a . ii It. , II II III I CI Ull IHUUMIIIUJ run
what was good ns well as a white man. Ik- . , . .. ,,. .
caved, or courso." I .lirjc,i to..i.,v at ChicaL'o. on Hie shore of,
Thero wos nlwut $10,000 of Nest PcrrcTl ho Lake, ut Cottngo Grove. Nearly
dust brought down to Portland on Mondavi every town In Illinois scut a delegation to
ovoulng, in tho hands of various persons.
Hrmotal af Trupv
uno cuect 01 1110 ubiuroanccs Host, is
(ho temporary transfer of most of tho Unit
ed States troops from this Detriment, to n
field where thoir services ore moro lmKTa
tivcly demanded. Tho policy of this move
nicut, dictated ns it Is by a military nrccs
sity, becomes nt once npparont, when we
'alleud his funeral.
It is reported thnt Judgo Union wil
succeed Senator Donglns.
Gen. Iivon, commander nt St. Louis.
hns authorized tlio Homo Guard to bo or
icndy been demonstrated that, unless the
jl'ort bc taken, Pensncola is threatened,
and, therefore, Gen. lirnrr? has called for
. . .... .1.... ..I C? 1 .1..
ituuji.i in fjuiiei'i. inai .oreutiii, ini:
irgo or thn works has drawn so largely
'upon the niljaccnt troops that it is fast c.v
.'1 ii.... .. ,:r..... ...... .f i...t
nuuniiii; inu iiuiii.ii iiouuiti..! ui ui.ii mv
lion. One correspomlcnt of n Gulf pnper
wants to know if .Mobile is to lie depopula
ted of its nlilc bodied men to tukc tho fort.
gnnied in Missouri, to defend Union mcn.&Still more men arc demanded by Jeff. Da
i Forces aro concentrating at Cairo, llli Lvis to act ns his bodr-ffuard, clearly nnder-
nois, lo go down the river when ordcrcd.r'.innding as ho dors, tlmt Montgomery is
- Elhrcutcned from tho Gulf. So great is the
The Pap.isian Pkgss ox oinTr.oi iiLr.sriliinand for men that iu New Orleans thev
Purls IrtioiM rem leeil liv the last furei.rnf.arc clearing
the jirisoncrs to join the ranks,
a. . . . .. . - ..
ii 1 t . c 11. m n. h:iiiil urn lorum'? A on hem inni In mm nn
confer thnt our Government hns but fowl ione 0, no .e n , g ?
llqpdar troops; nnd while
'"IThb siege will go on and nbsorb nil t lie
men 1111 v can raise, nnu m ine cn everv
niilllnn nfl!'" Franco on this question. Of tlio Paris
- . .. ... 1 .1
volunteers, ns brave men ns the ... r..r! 'a" P". ,l,tro ,s ml onc J0UH
' I 11 v .1 1 . 1 .1.. c a . -11 ..ir mi 1 - . I.
shone, on enu readilv lm nl.lnh.ml. n n..r.l"V) "en leans lownru uie oeees -rv m 1 ei.y ou uiouuii wihihj so wcuh-
1 v rati I-?. 1. ir i. .fiicil nc tf hft nncilt pfinini'nil hv n imi-.ii
...rtt,. r .i., l.t. f..fr sion cause, iiioowff. in uih-hsciur iiiisv, .v -1 -v
-- o I "v-' "
rensive, mid deleiisivo oiK-rations, is ncees-
snry.
en, 110 u nion lover will leel liko criticising
i4.,ue,tion of Secession, holdj tho foUowiivfe c- , ;V!,,,"Rh"rt.i.an
, ..un iiviviiiiiiv if iumuii.-., ia iim-v.-r, - ua..i'iii ine oiieriiii enu preieuL i.tr., u urn
Whilo tho necessity Is to be dcplor-V "b'1101 . . S.t!ic (lunger comes up iu its true proportions
Union hiver will f.... lik-n rriiirkimr11! o can only n gri me uiimiucss wiuciijHtnc border States will bo nbuiuloneil bv
- rr , . .1
Dkath ok Sknatok Dololas. The brief
dispatch in another column informs us of
thu death of this distinguished statesman.
This is an event that wns apprehended
from tho tenor of tho news for n week or
two past, yet tho announcement comes liko
a shock upon tho sensibilities of tlio nntiou,
which con ill afford to loso tho services of
suchanmnat tho present crisis. Judgo
Douglas waa m tho prime of life, bcins
only forty-oight years old at tho time of
bis death.' Any allusion to his life and
public services, is needless at tho present
time, as ho lias licen tho most prominent
roan beforo tho American public for scr
era! years past.
Tw.rflnAPii. Mr. J. E. Strong is in
town for tho purpose of soliciting subscriji
lions of stock toward building a line of
telegraph from Yrcka to Portland. Wo
learn that $75,000 is tho sum required to
complete tho work. It Is Important to tho
commercial Interests of this section of Or
egon to bo in telegraphic communication
with San Francisco, and of this no ono is
. more sensible than our business men, who
will rcquira but littlo urging to assist tho
cntorpriso to tho extant of their ability.
McLocuiimh Fiaa Co. No. 1. Win.
Dierdorff, Esq. has beca re-elected Foreman
of this Compnuy. At its last uicetiug
tho Company made arrangements for vis
iting Portland on the coming Fourth
iho rebels, lo defend themselves as best
they can while the menaced cities of iho
ijeoast arc protected. VhUadcliihhi North
imcncan.
Gnn.vT Skizcrg op Dist-atci!K3.-Oii
jMay 20lh, at precisely 3 o'clock, snys the
V". Tribune of the 2 1st, bv order of ttic
a I.. .lmclt... tlm V?,..itl..irti S!ttl!n3 In llnctrn...
All xntiinnp nl tlm .1 HMinncf .... t..... -7 ... ....
v" 1 v '"'!;,, Vnnnimii n levn l int ivi III 1 lu
flenrivinnr un for n thnn nf tlm nniliM.lmn fiiS-1 n -f .. I.:.., .i,;..i.M
I Cl - - v- "".'h Ml.!.. I III.I.IIH'1 M nilMU iwiiiiiinvni niin.11
which, under ordinary circumstances, we inhabits them, these Stales can resist nn in-fc
nro ei.liile.1. Tl.rsn trnnna .....l,.pci,..l f vasion which cniuiot rml to be nceompaniei
. . ' l.v n cfX-t-iln Incill-l'il'l inn Tllft PPR4111.UVI Ol'S-
arc to lorm itnrt of an cxnedition bv hind :. ... . . ...... . ..r
, ,, , , , i nil ennunorco nnu inc noanuonnunc oi n
from I .i.hlor.iiii in r.u.nt-i.1 tlm rinL-ii.iiiw.i.lw-t ... .. ... . .i t
" ,v ",v "w,v cultivation, will piungo incso unnnppyr"-
iiokIh nml nro.irrlv in 'IVvnj If tlm nru...cT u :..i ., r r ....,1 Si'
I . - . V ........ HI IIIIW llll lll'f.nl ' Ji'l.'l il.l.t 111 io l . , , . . ... . , . ,
ally should unfortunatejy arise, Orecon no! It would have bee-,, dcairuhlo tlmt slavery w.ln? .r " 01 n 1 cscc,'t WM n,ado hS
doubt can nnd will, ns ha. .lo.m inshould havo gra.limlly been brought to niife Jtlcs A1''s"'"s 1 every
limes past, defend herself from tho attacks"11 ''y lf?",1 7T b-Ut I'!00'1 i,J,;0,,siar:l,,lu gmpn. ofiiee tlironglioul
and vLL of r.ulinB Mlaiu t torrents nnd death decimate thepopula ion,M,i10 Frco Slalcs nild tIl0 nccmulli;lt(;a dis.
anil imugisofjudinus. f t in f.iu t w rest w lh tho Suites wh e iEl . . ............. . .
. . 1.1 i'. i i i in i'tiiviio vi ii dui annum ii txa, u n; uiaI.
first tore nsniHU'r um constitution, vioIntctlR' , . , , . 1 ,
ili i :,,....,... nff.i..i t.r.. rillic ol iicet was lo obtain cvulcuec of the
hpiMl,,:l Ay t. Senrr .f- C..,M VoU Stntt,V.t 'f1inl.,:n U' lmv H, ,..-;,. roiierntions of tlie Soutlinni rnliela will, ll.nir
n Yurt. I'...'l v...v.. v ... m ....
ion that in this shipwreck slavery will nlti Northern nccomtiliccs, which the cotifidcn-
mutely perUi, nml Hint Democratic instl Vlial telegrams passing between them could
tutions wi I proudly triinipli over Uiis seven p,,, .,..,..,,. , ,, . .
trjal 1 J 1 Ejjmosl certainly furnish. 1 he seizures iu nil
Tho Rtvc da Pitix VohJ .ays: W 10 l,n,R',l'"1 c,lics wcro mil,, nt
"Legality, justice nml prudenco haveK . . ' " , . . 1 . . lNl;ul&lllll:
been
incut,
out, liberal huropc cannot hcsitato bctwecnblar point. The whole matter was managed
ino two camps; us prayers win accompany ww
tlio cause ol unman nucriy, ot
In llieso niui.iciitiiiia limes, wluu liie miu.ln ol'.
mcu aro alniosl wliully eiiRn-il by llio events
of Ilia Juy, lite ordinary light lilcraturo of llio Inn.'
huiii'y wilij onoiigh for their inlorvuls of res:
.111,1 rulaxuliou. Ilul'tild UliickwuoJ ia not in.
likely lo mninuiii Ilia ackuowleilgej poaiiion ol
Hc ciiiiiu ncc, Irom Iho carumt, luarly fwhioii
llh which he tlt'ula with wliatovor he tnkea tin
Whrn lie OOllilottorilila lo ho anui.tnt. I.. .1... ....J
,,v UV B ..v.h.
Jisccnil lo trilliimj whan ha aula out lo iintnu'i.tN
lie goes to work Iu audi a way that nro feci ho&
write from the fulness of woll-Jieinicl kuuwl-
ciIko, ami not from Iho f riale repletion of a ' cram
.... mo ixc-nsiiHi. i no iiunitHr oclore u
is a very fair ajicciincn of tho prrovi.t charnctor ol
tin Maaiine. It commences with a paiwr oi
' Soiituiieous Conibumion,' iu which an account i-
givon of the principal cases which have beon ro
conled, and the eviuVnoe lifled with care aiul di.
eriminalioo, die conclusion being reaohed, thai
thore is nothing to jive the .lighle.t countenance
t the theory, and Ihat " the ceiili'uimuce of It;
advocacy in dictionaries, eyclepn-dias, and work
on medical jumpru.lonce, is dis)raca to the
aulouco of our day." Then follows Italy: b
Maro Moouier,' a work which deals with tho in
lellcctual ralhor than with tho military or political
conuiuon of that country. A (ood-nalurad reyieiv
of llartleit a Dictionary of Americanisms fullowi
ana then ws hare a paper on Life in Contra
Africa, beinir the result ufaiiieen yiars1 travel by
ii. am I elherick, who seems to have written
very readable and trustworthy nan-alive. Then
we have Ilia World of Weimar, i gossiping Idler
oi me nature oi which the title is a auuwisnt indi
ealion. Tbo aeiial tale of Narinan Sinclair i
helped another stag? on us way. General Tat
rick Cordon, the UiMsian Scol,' furnUhea aWhe i
of these autnbioeranh.es. hkh let i..i o.
private life of Scottish worll.iea of bv-tone tinwn
The nanibcr closes with Punish in I8i7.' h.iu,.
s . i . L-.L ... ..
uuiiiioiry w mo noon: on inai aubiMl hv t h.
Rot. J. Cat Brown. ChapUin of Ui Tuniti!
Leooai J Scott A Co.. U rvmililnih the Tin
ilun, Westminister. Edinburgh, and .North Bntul.
frk of one Rrticw. 3 s er. I'i.-.rfil.
four Reviews, t) l,la.kcod"and the luu
ItericKS, $10.
jegaiuy, jusueo nnu pruuenco navtvi . ... , .
on the siilo of tho Federal liovern-fo11011 of evidence which might have followed
, If this fatal war must breaks,' he receipt of a warning from nnv pnrticu-
i i . ... i. .... . F1. .... "
ir point. 1 lie whole matter was managed
itli the greatest secrecy, nnd bo well
emnneipa
,tion, against tlio cynical nnd violeut party
ol slavery."
jiicso e. .ut extracts will servo to ptve
our renders nn idea of the tono which
assumed by pretty nearly tho whole of the
(Kuropean press iu its discussion of th
American question. And in tho liirht oi
tlio sentiments hero uttered, it is not unrea
sonablo to bclicvo that tho fierce alacrity
with which tho several foreign nationalities
in this country havo rushed to tho defence
if freedom in its mortal coullicU with slu
very, is but tlio reflex of tho feeling of thcii
countrymen at nome.
Kplanncd that the project wns a complete
(tWO... J.. llllO UUIU II. .Mill II t V. ilteUOl'
L. l l.. i .
.pLi iiuiieiii una uuiaiuett possession oi a muss
hfeviilenee of tho greatest importance. Tlio
jCsccrct operations of tlio Northern traitors
"-.arc laid bare, and tlioso who havo aided
J'nnd abetted the rebellion nrc now complete-
iy nt inc mercy oi ino oinccrs oi tlio law.
Government has received tho amplest
Lamentable Condition of Tkxas.
'Lato accounts give a gloomy picture of
tlio state of nQairs in Texas, consequent,
mainly, upon the doings of the secessionists:
Thronghont tho the State there is crcat
scarcity of provisions. In tho whole of
W cstorn Texas thero has been a failure of
crops for tho hist Svo Tears, and thero is
Emost gloomy prospect for tho present venr,
Rfln,.l.l t.o l . .u: '
front the man of the world
In new of this stale of lucls tuero was
but on oath of duty h it lo patriotic men.
It wns not a party question, norn question
involving parlinau policy; it wns a ques
tion of government or no govcriuncni,
country or no country; and hence it be
came t lie imperative duly of every t'n'on
man, every Ineiiil ot constitutional hucriy,
lo rally lo the support of our common
country, its goverum-nt and (bifr, ns the
onlv means ol clieeliiug the progress ol rev
olntion nnd of preserving tho Union of the
Sstntes.
I nm unable to answer vour question in
respect to t he (wiry of Mr. Lincoln nnd
his Cabinet. I nm not in their conliilrucc,
ns you aud tho whole country oii','lit to
be nwiiro. 1 am neither Iho supporter of
tlio partisan policy, nor llio npologist tor
the errors ol llio Atluiiuisirnliou. AIv
previous relations to Ihem remain un
changeil ; but I trust tlio tunc will never
come when I shall not be willing In make
any needful sacrifice of personal feeling; nnd
parly policy for l!u honor and integrity
ol inv country.
I know of no mode by which a loyiil
cil zcn may so wi ll dcmouMrnto Ins tlevo
tioit to his counter as bv su.lniuiiig the
Ting, the Constitution, nml I lie Union, un
th r all circmn lances, nnd under every ml
immsiraiion, iivgnrtiicss o; puny poiitcs,)
against all nssailan'r., nt homo nnd ubroad.
The course of Clay nnd M'cbstcr toward
the administration of (Jen. Jackson, iu llio
davs of Nullification, presents a uoblu
and worthy cxmnpla for nil true patriots.
At the very moment when that fearful
crisis was lu'ccini titled upon the country,
partisan sirilo between Hhigsnml Dem
ocrats was quito ns hitler nml ivlcntless as
now between Democrats and Republicans.
The gulf which separated parly lenders in
tlioso days was quite us broad nnd deep as
Hint wlucli now separates tlio Democracy
from tlio Jvcpubhcnns. TSub tho moment
nn enemy rose in our midst, plotting the
uismciuocrment ol llio Union nnd tho de
struction of the Government, tho voiroof
partisan slrilo was hiisned in patriotic si
leiice. Ono of tho brightest chanters iu
the history of our country will record tlio
fact that during this eventful period tlio
great leaders of the opposition, sinking the
partisan in t fie patriot, rushed to tiie sup-
nllcgctl masters nny persons who
williiit yonr hues, and yon will m.vU
such K-rsons In tho service to which they
will lie best udiiptcd, Lcoimitrnniftoonisl
such st tv ices.
-Two men, who wero forced Into er.
vice by Virginiu nulhorilies at Uicluaorii,
nnvo rcncntii u nsiuni;ion. Thev n.
port a bad condilioti of things Iu lUbinond;
troops Krly provided, linviiijr to gd food
the best way they cnn. Ineendiirr Sm
and roldieries arp of frequent (wiirmwe,
I ho day tiovernnicnt Irooia eutereil Alei-'
nndrin, incssengers nrrived and retmrkii
rcth rtl Iron i w within an hour's mnretiand ,
iiilinnein rapidly, and imtnedial.ly tlx
whole body couinieiieed ruiminjoff thronga
tho woo,ls.
Oorrmmcnt hns di tcrmiacil to it
point Collectors for tho different SotrtWns
ports, and is engaged In selecting mri el
energy whoso mimes wo at present with
hold ntluplcd to filial Iho important fane -
lions coiilided lo them. The duties will be
collected on the decks ol uicn-ol-war, what
ever may be thu opinions of legal antleri
tics hero or clscwl ore on tho subject.
" Wo nrc for tho unconditional ttf
port of the Government of the United
Slates in its efforts to suppress rebellion
and tremon, mid agrco with Seward thai
'parly must be forgotten iu our efforts tr
save the Union.' Aud with Don Has, that
the Adniiuistrntion must now be sirpjierted
by nil who love their eouutry, irrcspcclire
ol parly."
Tho N. Y. Tribunal Washington
ilispatcii says the country nccu not ueme
prised if, in iho courso of llireo werkM
Ibrtvnrd movement bo mudo on Kichnxmi,
from resources entirely separate from tho
reserve nt Washington, which will b
overwhelming in nmnlwrs ns to ensore t
cess. Harper's Ferry may bo secured by
n flunk movement.
A n Eastern establishinc nt Ilia.
been Inrgclv cngnged in the maniifnctor
of Iinlmorul skirta is now empioyinj ill
its hands In turning out a new patten of
" red, white, and blue." This sun, w
doubt, will moot with great favor among
tho ladies of tho North, where tbo ery
now is, " Show your colors!''
A number of shot, weighing three b-
oort nf thn (nivrnmnnt' nml l.rnomn ilo
ablest and bravest defenders against nil (ll'e1 Mcn pounds each, havo been
assailants until the conspiracy was crushed shipped nt Uittshurg for tho biP"lof2J
and abandoned, when they rcturntd lo their at Ut. Monroe. This pan weighs
former positions ns party leaders upon po- pounds, nnd is now mounted ana reauy w
hticnl issues.
These nets of patriotic devotion havo
never been deemed ivldeucesof infidelity
ui- puiincni trcnencrv, on tnc part oi tiny
...i nr..i... i. .'i . .... i -i
uuu ti;uiier, 10 tnc principles aim or-
.
- ...... 1 nl
service. Jt carries n bull, witn cuargn"
forty pounds of powder, over four mild.
Indiiinn. can nrobablv claim the honor
of furnished tho oldest volunteer of any
Stutn in thn Union Mr. llatCS. of P
jranization of tlio old Whig pnrfy. Nor dcton( icty.two ycors old, volunteered
assurances from Austria that sho will littveKShoiild thero bo no cron this vpar'mon
ittlo to do with the rebels whatever; whilstgsaid that land which tltey bought at $25
an aero could not bo sold for 20 conts.
Mechanics wcro leaving by hundreds.
Thero was no work for them, and no raonry
to pay them. In Western Texas cattle
tre scarce. Texas is largely dependent
ou New Orleans for provisions. Tho agent
rrussia nas not ncsiutted to minutest, in
plain terms, her unequivocal sympathy
witn our country.
Tho Secretary of Stnto has given notice
to Mexico and other Suites, that tin
"Mouroe doctrino'' will bo carried out
with nil tho energy and resources of thcRof a lino of steamers between New Orleans
Government, aud that nothing in tho shnpcrantl Galveston told him that his four ves
of foreign intervention will be tolerated oijfsels had carried 73.000 barrels of tirovi-
nhinitted to for a singlo hour. Psious to Toxas in three months. The effect
Mexico has been assured, in the mostSPcan be imnirincl wl.on t,u ia tt.
r . . . . r rj iuhi w a.v.'Lr..i,
DOfiltlTA Innrrniirm I mf o .a nnn .l.ru.r.,1 'Pl. . . 11 .
. n t MIU, ollv VUII mpm, vnsjAucT vuiiaui hoi iHQm Lou iocs or other
...v -v.u mijifiuu ui uiu country suouiiip-veel
!etnblcR. These ntust bo planted
in
I 1. - .. . . 13 -o
r . ''roan Hwer attempt to violate hcrP January or February. Credit u uuivcrsal-
I , .. "urning nas ocen given to SpaioS-iy destroved. Tho cotton factors, who
nun ii silo ventures lo aceeiU the urtfuifliave been accustomed lo mako advances
l-uun ui uouiiutcn, oiic.wiiitio so at hcrrio planters, will not njvaucc ouollur do!
'r" fc'nr cn :he cominc croj.
have I any apprehension that tho firm and
unanimous sunnort which tho Democratic
lenders and masses nro now giving to the
Constitution and tlio Union will ever bo
deemed evidences of infidelity to Democrat
ic principles, or n want of lovalty to the
organization nnd creed of tho Democratic
party. If we hope to regain and perpetu
ate the nscendnncy of our pnrty, we should
never forget that a man cannot bo a truo
.Democrat Unless he is a loyal patriot.
With tho sincero hope that theso my
copscientions convictions may coiucida with
those of my friends, I am, very truly,
yora, Stephen A. Douglas.
To Vinnit. IIioox, Esq.,
Chairman State Democratic Com.
Why the Cannon Tent is Closed af
ter a Discharge. There aro nlways left
in a cannon after a discharge, pieces of the
cartridge bag oa fire, and if tho sponge is
passed down the bore without closing the
vent, a draft of air is created which funs
tho flame; but if the vent bo closed, the
smoko is compressed around tho burning
cloths and tho firo ia smothered. Some
times, when firing in the dark, a man can
not find tho vent until the sponge is put
in; tiien tho flamo will stream from the
rent, as if the guu was quito full of fire.
dCieuiijie Aiuencan.
Or.x. SiOTT. This veteran commander
readied his T!h vear on the 13t!i of June
hM.
with n company from Madison coanty.
Mr. Bates is said to bo tho father of twen
ty-four children.
Tho new Militory Department of Kee-
tnekv. Col. Robert Anderson, CooaW-
datit, embraces so much of that 8W
lies within 100 miles of the Ohio riref.-"
His headquarters for the present,
Louisville.
t:v TT-. I-.tkAliV of W
cousin, hns directed that tho Stn M
Striiies should bo thrown out from every
church edifice in his diocese. The rcqaw
was complied with very promptly.
A snlrlinr trail asked by Tisitor
Annapolis if Gen. Bntlorwas pop--r
" Popular!" was the reply, " I guess yoe
think so, for when he swears tbey ca
him all over Maryland!"
Thn nv. nt Vow York uoH ten
millions of specie belonging to Sootf
cflPi,a,ist9- . .. La
Sinco tho blockade of W0 bob",
ness in the North has greatly revived.
fi Tr.iin .;u nmhflhlv supersede
Ocn Cadwalder again in tho Boltinwre da
trict, as Gen. Butler knows the (rr"Dd "J
the .Moland district and the people, wo
tho Secessionists there know him by
time.
Balttmobi, May
r. Gov. Tratt was arrested Ut ert-
. . .. ... tn me
iniiv', nt Annapolis, ann iaeu
i Wa.hington Navy Yard