"ft amies lit, thMl hlaa Iki 1 -(. 0.-. dljc rcgon Slrgu tnm lt Mlar. Mr lliilcb writes under date of Jum " In one tense the wince are bum bog. Fur grrnt man; will bo sadly din .KilnltJ, u they are not near ao rl It or KfOMi our lull a of '1iiwliiy ttftnrnuou.l flVH DAYS I. AW 11 XKU'S. PATI.il TO JL kf. 7. Dcatb of Senator Douglas f Through the kindness ol Dr. Smu 4r W L. A&uni, ... OXUQdOXf CXTYl Editor. 8ATUKDAV, JUNE 2J, IMI. Jaka'WklUaks. Tbo wjr private publle functionary whose name bead this arid la baa at the itruat-iit ctillt'ul conjuncture of political nf- fuira publbdicd an nddreM to tbo jtcople of Oregon. Ho aura tbut "nil must know they era in ouio sort rwjKMiiiljIo for tbo final IntiiP, bo that what it may, and it bo cornea ui to look tbo matter fulrljr iu tbo face, calmly, dlpoKiioiiatcly, and without bins. Nor la it tbo tinlo to smother couu gel and an Interchange of opinions by an over xcat for any particular lnn whleh In tbo tnd may proro failure." Willi these binU tuken from tbo " Address" in que lion, let iu try Joint Whltcnkcr, and see where Ida Influence ia cant at this try In hour. Ict an ascertain, if possible, tbo grado of bia patriotism or his treason. John Whltcnkcr la fur peace; Jeff Davis aara As la. John Whilcokcr advise tbo President to vncalo and give up tbo forts, arwnuln, dockyards, and otber public prop- crty In tbo acceded Slates, to the traitors; Jtfl Davis baa desired, rcipicatcd, and do inandcd tbo wiiuo betruyal ell tbo time. Jeff ia opHMcd to coertlon; so Ia John. Jeff wants to bo let alone, and John says that JoflT should bo let alono. JcfT fuvoni that which will accomplii.li his traitorous designs of breaking up tlio Union and es tablishing a Southern confederacy; and so iilso docs John. A Southern confederacy is a fixed fnet if half of the Northern States should adopt neutrality. Of courso Jeff works hard by proclamations, threats, and addresses, to dirldo Northern sentiment nnd prodnco neutrality; nnd John bos put In bis littlo " oddi-ess" for the sanio purpose. Jeff says it ia Impossible to coniiol traitors intosuhjection; sojohiitlunks. Ji ff would icier ino uovermneui irom using uh power to put down rebellion by the use of such cpltheto ns " civil war," " guieldal policy," " fraternal bloodshed," " awful conso fpienccs"; which isju.it about tlio langungo of John. JcfT thinks tlio South has just provocation for rebellion, nnd John petti fogs tho caso with all his sterility. In Jeff's, opinion, tlio South is right and iho North wrong; Just so Is John's opinion. Finally, and hi short, nny act, policy, or opinion promotiro of tho speedy success of tho Aigfftr Empire nnd tho disruption of tho present republican form of govern ment, will find ndvocntes in .KIT nnd John. In other resccts, these " twin relics of barbarism" ore very dissimilar. Jeff docs not pretend to bo less tbnu a traitor to tho Constitution nnd Government; whereas John doubles his treachery with n fulsc pretense of patriotism. Jefi', too, Is a dis tinguished traitor, while John is very ob scure. Jeff has lino talents, but John is n ninny. Jeff loves treason for what ho can muko out of it; John loves it for its own sitko. Jeff will live in eveilnsting infamy, tho peer of Benedict Arnold, while John will sink In oblivion. Jeff, by his skill, his knowledge, his intellect, his energy, and his treachery, beciinio tlio military dictator of tlio grtat jro-itlavrry nbullion; while John will novcr bo noted for anything ex cept tlmt ho was tho creature of n vilo par tisan combination which mada him tho first Uovornor.of Oregon. It is to be 1iomh1 that tho loyal people of theso United Slates will crush tho rebellion nnd lung Jeff, nnd that the people of this State will require other qual ifications for oflieo limn tlioso possessed by John Whltcnkcr, viz: a barbarous desire to extend tho truffle in human flesh. t. A Illr4'k.t irV Ol Wl Uolai. The front now presented to tho enemy l.v thu nnt una orcca is In tho form oi n 'past curve, tho rlht wing retimr on Cairo, supjiortcd by forces nt St. Louis, : . . . . ........ t . . i . r...i. iMnUUn mi Kuril!? i d. II.. tlio ccniro on txuiuive m nicy nave utcn mircm-im-M. uj - " -- - . -. i1;ii..i, ...... ... . f .1... i. ..m..- f .i, v,. l r-flLK-rtbo npiH-r Ohio ut IVrkcrhbiirg, tlulito lie nuuuria aro ncr, now, .. , v v ., - .... wBJ y, m 10 Ml wing nt rl. found claims, aud aro golnjr back, worw Jiy atago this afternoon. J ho following l;?MJir()0 nnJ 0(( ,U ciicsniieake, Biiiiortcd than they earao. It Is truo tho country Jtho luttlllgeuce It contained: nv strontr forces nt riiilndcljihla nnd ( he- has not beta pwiiecU-d yet cxtcrwivcly. Foirr Cim ikiiim., Juno 1.1, I8CI. Lwhore. Tbcro Is no essential alrateglcnl but that cauiKit be done for wrno time, on J Tbo Fony Kxpress arrived hero thlpolut In this bnmcui.o curve '. Jl0'"-1; , ..... i tl- n, Veiling at 4 o clock, bringing odvicca froinBVd. Forts IK-luwuro ond Mdllm nno account of the snow and water. Tlio U-t i , . &Mc. reh,r.,r. c,l. enrrlsons have been stu- that our claims bavodooo yd, onowld $i::k T) v y ,.,, mt V. V. Wush Ktiont d ut Newaik, Del., Klkton and Perry- ingtou, son of tho Into t'ol. Vni.hlntoii,h. villc, .Md. Wilmington has licen rendered itan niiturnl iu thu luto hlklnnit.il ut Fair h V-curc. stroiis ciitntis ctablixhed nt Getlvs- .ry f'miri IIiiumo. Klfunr. llurriJiurif. loik. Llinuiiicrsiiurg, IJeut. Tompkins snys that after tho skir ft ritthburg,' and various points on tlio umo uiIaIi at Fulrlax, llireo of Ills men wen inlkKliiir anil llireo kliL'hllv wounded. Six ncmous wero lost. Ho thicks ho kilted amij wounded thirty-fivo rtliels. Kmcrson r.iheriiigu linsurnvcuut wash to tlio bairtl aud tbo other 17. llireo of us woikcd two hulf days and got f 31. U'e do not cxiect to luako much this year, on It co!s to nnifli to 0en tbo claims, but wo shall robubry winter, and try aud do a good acasou's work next year. Tb weather Is very stormy, snowing and ruin big aeml occaolouolly, and ke'jilng tin. creeks iii, ao that It la bard to do anything, In tho way of mining." lr. Newell writes from Inpwal, ibiy'a ridi from tbo mine, of this city as follows, under ii I,Apwal, one j to leave to wive im i.ie. to J. M. Ibicon) M. O. Ford, of New Voik, .rdatool Jun.Ici ,,l,nub 10 C0l"',r"1'1 f . .. . .!... l.f 1 ?- m: " nomo oi mo miners nro making guuiu Xo militur wngea, say from $10 to (20. As near yet from Ft. J I ran find out thero aro about 1000 im nn lien. Iiutle at work on good Halms; about 2000 either!.1"1"1; " Idlo or doing but little. Uy tbo bv.t of lI'i'K;1," mouth, 4000 will probably bo In tho mines n jt is i,) Tho country looks liko a gold country, own ong tho r! river, from Wheeling to Cincinnati, d In liidiunn. at tho nrtiieinnl towns, and these aro supotcd by ciinis nt Columbus, Indi 'unniiolis. and Sprlngllcld. In fact, this front is but the ciliro of rapidly necumulnt- iiiL'loii, and snys Fust TeimcMco will MionK ing nnnirs all over tho North, at I'm tlnnd, a lariro majority for the Union; West Ten fc,:o.stoii, llartfnrd, Providence, Albany, i nciKco b si-ccsiiion. htheriilgc w to leave to wive h,x life vns obligul ilji::ni'ro, New York. iSiifiulo, Detroit, .Mil k wankee, St. Puiil, Chicago, nnd Davenport. has gone to.l It had lieen nt ono time tho design of floating but- ilia relul to outlhmk this line I'V tlirowing i4a column Into tho Fnstcrii shore of Mary- liturv movement has been mudiC luud. That Is now IniiioKsihle, ns wo luiro Monroe. tlio whole ChcsniKuku Ihiy nt thocomiimnd ii? (ion. Duller wos not recalled to .Mary Knf our licet, H. Monroo strongly gam r laud: as soon as Gen. Scott Is ready In Lsomd, and a lino of Railroad leading thro' .ii ' i . i i . it..i ...1 mii i...' . . o i:. i n.i I... .. I.I..I. lllUTCinriii iwwuiiin iku iiiuuiiu,K iieinn aru io riuiMiii y, .ini., uj mum ctioil Willi (Jen. liunks. ould at any time throw on immcii.w force will bo thoroughly prospected this summer I Bssuroyou, It Is nojoko to come up here, a hero hundred) aro ccrt.iiu ij meet with disnpiointmciit, whether the. mines aro good or not. " Tho country Is one of tho most bcauli ful I ever saw very productive but tun . her la senrco. A II tbo Indians say they a portion of .Murrhind, lyinvLvfroin Pliiladcbiliiu. New York, and New ver bet wi en Indian Head onilE'Kngland, nnd any rebel army would thus Finer Point, b tenanted by rabid scccs Abo cut off awl obliged to surrender. Nor sionwts w ho ore constantly sending suppliers It now any more feasiblo for the rebels to to tho enemy In irgmia. O o vorn men i mt (lun k the western wing Irom .M:ie;ouri, has scut 1,000 men to look after tin in. t3n ihat Stuto is surrounded by Illinois, lo- Two compnnies ofN. i. troops siir-Kn a, Kansas nnd Nebraska, tho forces from priiicd the rebels nt tho town of Fhillippi.Kjuhich render her somewhat circumspect a., on lno4tii oi June, ami iook loriyrrcspa-llng iter comma nt present, miouiii the secessionists provo troublesonio mere, they may be attacked by tho Illinois aud Miclilgnn troops irom tlio eat, oy lown, Wisronsin, Nebraska nnd Minmsntti from llio North; nnd by Kansas and Colorado from the west. Our lines arc, therefore, well taken, well fortified, aud imposMbh: to break through or resist. As the events of tho war progress our renders will sec tlmt, i.y sea ami iinui, inc ? South is ns roinnlctclv surrounded nnd lilircntencd at ull points ns tho nature of tilings will crinit. oi conr?o I here arc Wiino points of superior importance lo which the War Department nnliirully di- mttj iiiiii.li n'fnnf uiii U'n lifii-it nlr.'flilv Ij.v. in .....v.. ....... .. ...... t'Jiivu ii llio liiinnrhini'n nf Rnror.nl nf these so IPfiir ns we deemed necessary nt Hie time. '.There arc soino further considerations to I TIlO tch-'mi,l,U ...... krulAdu,i,,lui!oui'- Vri the Nudwl Ini-I'luwr, May I7lli. A fi iend of Scuutor Douglas has banded pension of all mail ewniuunk-.tu! ... r..-.,l.i;..atiun a coi-v of tho following South aecms to bo lncorret W,lk . . . .1 i I letter Irom h t.!. ii.n iiiiin if ibfl coiiiitri'! enrriod In (ha i iiu oio, ..i j iu, rcmoustmncca from il.. k-.l '."wsttai i i c. .. """ itik. 31vI)i:Sin:lJclg deprtveu or the use of my arms, nt present, by a wuto at tack of rheumatism, I nui comKHed lo avail myself of Iho services of an nmun In ivi.lv to vour Uo letters. i t u ii that some of my friends arc un ..I.!.. I., i.mniire I d thu diffcrcuco Im-Iwccii nrt'iiinenls used In fuvor of an equitublo comproinlKO, with tho hope of averting tho horrors of war, nnd tliowrurged In support ol tho Govcrument ami Hag or ourcoimiry, when war Is being waged against ino uni- Inning tho Southern ,u, Is said that tho Vl..J; It flllNtllAB tlllt.il I 1 . VVV wahmblu i,.r.-J::. '""0 w sillliclent to Wirf7.i contiiiunnee, except 1, " lent y Interfered will, tlM gJ. A Uahhlngton ia.T asy.: VT know, or ever will know. L- " rV l uublo InfonmHlon roines from tlJiTua' l. 7- States through tho mail, to thTtt" liiiriimriL In manr MM . - ted Stales with tlio avowed purpso of pro- mvo mh. 0 . . ktlm dueing a disruption of Iho 1 niou ami a to- ,,, m.( txnfi,..rKJ tul de-ilmction of Its (lovcruiociir. Inngungo All hoK of eompr iso wuii me i mioii mMon rttrtt. "t snci, an expecutk,'wid'jr TOwnaamhaaioiuU Stutcs was abandoned when they assumed ktUm wcro ,mrt8rirt(Kx, hJrMJ the position that the s parallou of the t u- out frm, u,etlh 0 , . llUj i,m was complete nnd I'unl, nnd that they im lin,m(?0 T0 !. I!"" Jiorscs, four wagons of provisions and four hundred nm kcls. Col. Kciley, a i tiicrni ullteor. was sevcrelr wonmled it was re ncvor saw so rainy a season before, hero orfjYortcd first that ho was killed; sinco thni eLwhero. Tho worst sign I aco oltontj ho Is recovcr-d, All tneioini8 aro now kro b tho prcHcnco of sellers of wl.fcky to ''' 'T V- troop i Virginia, and wall i-.il. t.- .t- l i....i .i.n4,)0.,'.tro"K,y 6uan,cl1 ........ ,..,w,w u xn new inoveincn s n ill do mado inn liordcra of tb Reservation in goodly num g,l0 cciij stutcs for a week or ten days, lars, nnd, thero being uo ludinn Agcnt,junlrss the enemy mako an attack on Alex m lifirlnff n niiit limn nml mmitf nf f lii.widnn. 1" ' " ' " M . iv r....!. ; i ... l ..!..:..l i, ..ll....nllV .lni.il- ..,.1 "'' ' v.l lilliuil-l, U...I -V -I - I, ,ir,,a V..m l,,u M,r,tf nml reeiHi ipiently sooner or Inter, we mast havo nfnoiu!l,.a tho works. fiuro up. 1 ho miners uno the Indians wcim ''ho Southern Stales aro reported hnni it and ciMipprovc oi winsKy ucmg ueait out; up ior money. to them, and I believe they would handled A. II. Stephens urges llio planters t. ..ii ii..:a ..sj.. a., it., m ....r. i.iii .. .1. 11 ... .. 11. if ii - . Li 1; . r nt.11 iiwir cuiiuii iu inu v uihcuci i jt urn a rum seller roughly if they caught him.-k. . .,. llf , lm. ,,, " 1110 Mt icrccs nro moro uissipatcdN At lost aeeounts, U. S. vessels wer Wrthicli we desire now to ndvert. Ft. Pick- than formerly. Yesterday I was Iecturhn;i blockading all tho Southern ports, whiclttVus, ns a strategical point, hns n (unction an Indian on tho evils of celthiff drunk.l cnnwl tho rebels much uneasiness. KdinVrcnt from, or rather, in addition to cmcr lo certain fuels. AnoiberlT why thu mails Imvo not bn-n .r,Jfr. is iho dihko of tho Govcrnm.,! JT rnsH tbo rciilly loyal ucn In Uailw hlnlin, for thero nro many Mcb at tluVtl In ull tho seeoded Suies, uhka mm7.zl South Carolina. WMlMH snli'sruc- Tho following oro Ibe iMtrnttkmt. create a Gen. ISutler, ut Ft. Monroo, reUu'n la IllglllVO riiivcs: Sin our action In rii)w-tiu ' grws who eomo within your linn r,!l Iho scrvico of tbo rebela, is approve! 1?, ... ,m.,. ...... v n. ncimiuio ui ui caUrma. inenls which must surround niL dueling iiiililury oM-ralions ia a8laUbr I he laws of which slavery b saartioaet'Z Tho Government cannot taarjiit iLT rejecting-by any Statoof ItaPdwilJ? ligntioiis. Among theso Pideral blir lions, however, no ono can be mm lI ortniit thnn thnt of snpprcwinr, and U Iteming any combination assembled for lb) purKW of overthrowing iig lne CotHtU lulioiml authority. While, tlierefuro m will nerniit no Intcrfurviu-e ! quickly traiufcri oil from tho cotton liehbi di-r your romnmnd, with the rrlatiow d of thc'South lo tho wheat fields nnd corn H-rson held to scrvico under the Un of fields Xoilli.fiiiu'shcoiuliisivcevidence that nny State within which yonr military tt- it was the fiscd purpose of iho sccctwiouistH emtions nro condnctcd, which renuia Z- utterly to dralory the gnvemmeiit or our ,K.r io control of such omied comUwtio- falhers nnd ohliternto tho United Slates you will refrain from surrendering lo thrir npver would consent 10 n nTiiMim-un niiv eohtimrencv. not cnii if wo would fur nish them witli'a blank sheet ol pncr nnd nerniit ihcia to inscribe their own Icrum, Still the hoiio wns cherWied tlmt reason ublo and satisfactory Utius of adjiiHtmciit could 00 ngrceu upon nnnvrav, North Carolina nnd the llordcr Stales, and thnt whatever terms would provo ore to thr-Ho lovnl Stales would I'nioii iiartv iu llio Co! ton Slates which would be powerful enough nt the ballot-box to destroy tho revolutionary government, nml briiiL' those States back into Iho Un ion bv 1 ho voice of their own peoplo. This boon was cheriiihed bv Union lin n North nml South, was never iibnudoncd until net mil war wns levied ut Cliui lesion, and the authoritative announcement nmilo by the revolulionnry government nt Monlgomcry, lJ iu t the secession ling would be planted 1111011 the walls ol the Capitol nt Waslung ton, mid a pioehimntion issued inviting the pirate of llio world to prey upon tne coin mcrcc of Iho United Stales. These Ktarlling facts, taken in connection with tlio boastful ntitinunccmcut that the rnvacres of war and rarnage should bn .... . . Mi . . . . ... ... . when ho coolly Informed mo thnt ho knewSJ 11,0 Uinl" or bcmlor J'ougius causcus tlioso wo Havo stated, j-.rst, It lias id w 1. ,.-;..rii ..AHii..tAMl,i.-...i,leii tfiici, a . ii It. , II II III I CI Ull IHUUMIIIUJ run what was good ns well as a white man. Ik- . , . .. ,,. . caved, or courso." I .lirjc,i to..i.,v at ChicaL'o. on Hie shore of, Thero wos nlwut $10,000 of Nest PcrrcTl ho Lake, ut Cottngo Grove. Nearly dust brought down to Portland on Mondavi every town In Illinois scut a delegation to ovoulng, in tho hands of various persons. Hrmotal af Trupv uno cuect 01 1110 ubiuroanccs Host, is (ho temporary transfer of most of tho Unit ed States troops from this Detriment, to n field where thoir services ore moro lmKTa tivcly demanded. Tho policy of this move nicut, dictated ns it Is by a military nrccs sity, becomes nt once npparont, when we 'alleud his funeral. It is reported thnt Judgo Union wil succeed Senator Donglns. Gen. Iivon, commander nt St. Louis. hns authorized tlio Homo Guard to bo or icndy been demonstrated that, unless the jl'ort bc taken, Pensncola is threatened, and, therefore, Gen. lirnrr? has called for . . .... .1.... ..I C? 1 .1.. ituuji.i in fjuiiei'i. inai .oreutiii, ini: irgo or thn works has drawn so largely 'upon the niljaccnt troops that it is fast c.v .'1 ii.... .. ,:r..... ...... .f i...t nuuniiii; inu iiuiii.ii iiouuiti..! ui ui.ii mv lion. One correspomlcnt of n Gulf pnper wants to know if .Mobile is to lie depopula ted of its nlilc bodied men to tukc tho fort. gnnied in Missouri, to defend Union mcn.&Still more men arc demanded by Jeff. Da i Forces aro concentrating at Cairo, llli Lvis to act ns his bodr-ffuard, clearly nnder- nois, lo go down the river when ordcrcd.r'.innding as ho dors, tlmt Montgomery is - Elhrcutcned from tho Gulf. So great is the The Pap.isian Pkgss ox oinTr.oi iiLr.sriliinand for men that iu New Orleans thev Purls IrtioiM rem leeil liv the last furei.rnf.arc clearing the jirisoncrs to join the ranks, a. . . . .. . - .. ii 1 t . c 11. m n. h:iiiil urn lorum'? A on hem inni In mm nn confer thnt our Government hns but fowl ione 0, no .e n , g ? llqpdar troops; nnd while '"IThb siege will go on and nbsorb nil t lie men 1111 v can raise, nnu m ine cn everv niilllnn nfl!'" Franco on this question. Of tlio Paris - . .. ... 1 .1 volunteers, ns brave men ns the ... r..r! 'a" P". ,l,tro ,s ml onc J0UH ' I 11 v .1 1 . 1 .1.. c a . -11 ..ir mi 1 - . I. shone, on enu readilv lm nl.lnh.ml. n n..r.l"V) "en leans lownru uie oeees -rv m 1 ei.y ou uiouuii wihihj so wcuh- 1 v rati I-?. 1. ir i. .fiicil nc tf hft nncilt pfinini'nil hv n imi-.ii ...rtt,. r .i., l.t. f..fr sion cause, iiioowff. in uih-hsciur iiiisv, .v -1 -v -- o I "v-' " rensive, mid deleiisivo oiK-rations, is ncees- snry. en, 110 u nion lover will leel liko criticising i4.,ue,tion of Secession, holdj tho foUowiivfe c- , ;V!,,,"Rh"rt.i.an , ..un iiviviiiiiiv if iumuii.-., ia iim-v.-r, - ua..i'iii ine oiieriiii enu preieuL i.tr., u urn Whilo tho necessity Is to be dcplor-V "b'1101 . . S.t!ic (lunger comes up iu its true proportions Union hiver will f.... lik-n rriiirkimr11! o can only n gri me uiimiucss wiuciijHtnc border States will bo nbuiuloneil bv - rr , . .1 Dkath ok Sknatok Dololas. The brief dispatch in another column informs us of thu death of this distinguished statesman. This is an event that wns apprehended from tho tenor of tho news for n week or two past, yet tho announcement comes liko a shock upon tho sensibilities of tlio nntiou, which con ill afford to loso tho services of suchanmnat tho present crisis. Judgo Douglas waa m tho prime of life, bcins only forty-oight years old at tho time of bis death.' Any allusion to his life and public services, is needless at tho present time, as ho lias licen tho most prominent roan beforo tho American public for scr era! years past. Tw.rflnAPii. Mr. J. E. Strong is in town for tho purpose of soliciting subscriji lions of stock toward building a line of telegraph from Yrcka to Portland. Wo learn that $75,000 is tho sum required to complete tho work. It Is Important to tho commercial Interests of this section of Or egon to bo in telegraphic communication with San Francisco, and of this no ono is . more sensible than our business men, who will rcquira but littlo urging to assist tho cntorpriso to tho extant of their ability. McLocuiimh Fiaa Co. No. 1. Win. Dierdorff, Esq. has beca re-elected Foreman of this Compnuy. At its last uicetiug tho Company made arrangements for vis iting Portland on the coming Fourth iho rebels, lo defend themselves as best they can while the menaced cities of iho ijeoast arc protected. VhUadcliihhi North imcncan. Gnn.vT Skizcrg op Dist-atci!K3.-Oii jMay 20lh, at precisely 3 o'clock, snys the V". Tribune of the 2 1st, bv order of ttic a I.. .lmclt... tlm V?,..itl..irti S!ttl!n3 In llnctrn... All xntiinnp nl tlm .1 HMinncf .... t..... -7 ... .... v" 1 v '"'!;,, Vnnnimii n levn l int ivi III 1 lu flenrivinnr un for n thnn nf tlm nniliM.lmn fiiS-1 n -f .. I.:.., .i,;..i.M I Cl - - v- "".'h Ml.!.. I III.I.IIH'1 M nilMU iwiiiiiinvni niin.11 which, under ordinary circumstances, we inhabits them, these Stales can resist nn in-fc nro ei.liile.1. Tl.rsn trnnna .....l,.pci,..l f vasion which cniuiot rml to be nceompaniei . . ' l.v n cfX-t-iln Incill-l'il'l inn Tllft PPR4111.UVI Ol'S- arc to lorm itnrt of an cxnedition bv hind :. ... . . ...... . ..r , ,, , , , i nil ennunorco nnu inc noanuonnunc oi n from I .i.hlor.iiii in r.u.nt-i.1 tlm rinL-ii.iiiw.i.lw-t ... .. ... . .i t " ,v ",v "w,v cultivation, will piungo incso unnnppyr"- iiokIh nml nro.irrlv in 'IVvnj If tlm nru...cT u :..i ., r r ....,1 Si' I . - . V ........ HI IIIIW llll lll'f.nl ' Ji'l.'l il.l.t 111 io l . , , . . ... . , . , ally should unfortunatejy arise, Orecon no! It would have bee-,, dcairuhlo tlmt slavery w.ln? .r " 01 n 1 cscc,'t WM n,ado hS doubt can nnd will, ns ha. .lo.m inshould havo gra.limlly been brought to niife Jtlcs A1''s"'"s 1 every limes past, defend herself from tho attacks"11 ''y lf?",1 7T b-Ut I'!00'1 i,J,;0,,siar:l,,lu gmpn. ofiiee tlironglioul and vLL of r.ulinB Mlaiu t torrents nnd death decimate thepopula ion,M,i10 Frco Slalcs nild tIl0 nccmulli;lt(;a dis. anil imugisofjudinus. f t in f.iu t w rest w lh tho Suites wh e iEl . . ............. . . . . 1.1 i'. i i i in i'tiiviio vi ii dui annum ii txa, u n; uiaI. first tore nsniHU'r um constitution, vioIntctlR' , . , , . 1 , ili i :,,....,... nff.i..i t.r.. rillic ol iicet was lo obtain cvulcuec of the hpiMl,,:l Ay t. Senrr .f- C..,M VoU Stntt,V.t 'f1inl.,:n U' lmv H, ,..-;,. roiierntions of tlie Soutlinni rnliela will, ll.nir n Yurt. I'...'l v...v.. v ... m .... ion that in this shipwreck slavery will nlti Northern nccomtiliccs, which the cotifidcn- mutely perUi, nml Hint Democratic instl Vlial telegrams passing between them could tutions wi I proudly triinipli over Uiis seven p,,, .,..,..,,. , ,, . . trjal 1 J 1 Ejjmosl certainly furnish. 1 he seizures iu nil Tho Rtvc da Pitix VohJ .ays: W 10 l,n,R',l'"1 c,lics wcro mil,, nt "Legality, justice nml prudenco haveK . . ' " , . . 1 . . lNl;ul&lllll: been incut, out, liberal huropc cannot hcsitato bctwecnblar point. The whole matter was managed ino two camps; us prayers win accompany ww tlio cause ol unman nucriy, ot In llieso niui.iciitiiiia limes, wluu liie miu.ln ol'. mcu aro alniosl wliully eiiRn-il by llio events of Ilia Juy, lite ordinary light lilcraturo of llio Inn.' huiii'y wilij onoiigh for their inlorvuls of res: .111,1 rulaxuliou. Ilul'tild UliickwuoJ ia not in. likely lo mninuiii Ilia ackuowleilgej poaiiion ol Hc ciiiiiu ncc, Irom Iho carumt, luarly fwhioii llh which he tlt'ula with wliatovor he tnkea tin Whrn lie OOllilottorilila lo ho anui.tnt. I.. .1... ....J ,,v UV B ..v.h. Jisccnil lo trilliimj whan ha aula out lo iintnu'i.tN lie goes to work Iu audi a way that nro feci ho& write from the fulness of woll-Jieinicl kuuwl- ciIko, ami not from Iho f riale repletion of a ' cram .... mo ixc-nsiiHi. i no iiunitHr oclore u is a very fair ajicciincn of tho prrovi.t charnctor ol tin Maaiine. It commences with a paiwr oi ' Soiituiieous Conibumion,' iu which an account i- givon of the principal cases which have beon ro conled, and the eviuVnoe lifled with care aiul di. eriminalioo, die conclusion being reaohed, thai thore is nothing to jive the .lighle.t countenance t the theory, and Ihat " the ceiili'uimuce of It; advocacy in dictionaries, eyclepn-dias, and work on medical jumpru.lonce, is dis)raca to the aulouco of our day." Then follows Italy: b Maro Moouier,' a work which deals with tho in lellcctual ralhor than with tho military or political conuiuon of that country. A (ood-nalurad reyieiv of llartleit a Dictionary of Americanisms fullowi ana then ws hare a paper on Life in Contra Africa, beinir the result ufaiiieen yiars1 travel by ii. am I elherick, who seems to have written very readable and trustworthy nan-alive. Then we have Ilia World of Weimar, i gossiping Idler oi me nature oi which the title is a auuwisnt indi ealion. Tbo aeiial tale of Narinan Sinclair i helped another stag? on us way. General Tat rick Cordon, the UiMsian Scol,' furnUhea aWhe i of these autnbioeranh.es. hkh let i..i o. private life of Scottish worll.iea of bv-tone tinwn The nanibcr closes with Punish in I8i7.' h.iu,. s . i . L-.L ... .. uuiiiioiry w mo noon: on inai aubiMl hv t h. Rot. J. Cat Brown. ChapUin of Ui Tuniti! Leooai J Scott A Co.. U rvmililnih the Tin ilun, Westminister. Edinburgh, and .North Bntul. frk of one Rrticw. 3 s er. I'i.-.rfil. four Reviews, t) l,la.kcod"and the luu ItericKS, $10. jegaiuy, jusueo nnu pruuenco navtvi . ... , . on the siilo of tho Federal liovern-fo11011 of evidence which might have followed , If this fatal war must breaks,' he receipt of a warning from nnv pnrticu- i i . ... i. .... . F1. .... " ir point. 1 lie whole matter was managed itli the greatest secrecy, nnd bo well emnneipa ,tion, against tlio cynical nnd violeut party ol slavery." jiicso e. .ut extracts will servo to ptve our renders nn idea of the tono which assumed by pretty nearly tho whole of the (Kuropean press iu its discussion of th American question. And in tho liirht oi tlio sentiments hero uttered, it is not unrea sonablo to bclicvo that tho fierce alacrity with which tho several foreign nationalities in this country havo rushed to tho defence if freedom in its mortal coullicU with slu very, is but tlio reflex of tho feeling of thcii countrymen at nome. Kplanncd that the project wns a complete (tWO... J.. llllO UUIU II. .Mill II t V. ilteUOl' L. l l.. i . .pLi iiuiieiii una uuiaiuett possession oi a muss hfeviilenee of tho greatest importance. Tlio jCsccrct operations of tlio Northern traitors "-.arc laid bare, and tlioso who havo aided J'nnd abetted the rebellion nrc now complete- iy nt inc mercy oi ino oinccrs oi tlio law. Government has received tho amplest Lamentable Condition of Tkxas. 'Lato accounts give a gloomy picture of tlio state of nQairs in Texas, consequent, mainly, upon the doings of the secessionists: Thronghont tho the State there is crcat scarcity of provisions. In tho whole of W cstorn Texas thero has been a failure of crops for tho hist Svo Tears, and thero is Emost gloomy prospect for tho present venr, Rfln,.l.l t.o l . .u: ' front the man of the world In new of this stale of lucls tuero was but on oath of duty h it lo patriotic men. It wns not a party question, norn question involving parlinau policy; it wns a ques tion of government or no govcriuncni, country or no country; and hence it be came t lie imperative duly of every t'n'on man, every Ineiiil ot constitutional hucriy, lo rally lo the support of our common country, its goverum-nt and (bifr, ns the onlv means ol clieeliiug the progress ol rev olntion nnd of preserving tho Union of the Sstntes. I nm unable to answer vour question in respect to t he (wiry of Mr. Lincoln nnd his Cabinet. I nm not in their conliilrucc, ns you aud tho whole country oii','lit to be nwiiro. 1 am neither Iho supporter of tlio partisan policy, nor llio npologist tor the errors ol llio Atluiiuisirnliou. AIv previous relations to Ihem remain un changeil ; but I trust tlio tunc will never come when I shall not be willing In make any needful sacrifice of personal feeling; nnd parly policy for l!u honor and integrity ol inv country. I know of no mode by which a loyiil cil zcn may so wi ll dcmouMrnto Ins tlevo tioit to his counter as bv su.lniuiiig the Ting, the Constitution, nml I lie Union, un th r all circmn lances, nnd under every ml immsiraiion, iivgnrtiicss o; puny poiitcs,) against all nssailan'r., nt homo nnd ubroad. The course of Clay nnd M'cbstcr toward the administration of (Jen. Jackson, iu llio davs of Nullification, presents a uoblu and worthy cxmnpla for nil true patriots. At the very moment when that fearful crisis was lu'ccini titled upon the country, partisan sirilo between Hhigsnml Dem ocrats was quito ns hitler nml ivlcntless as now between Democrats and Republicans. The gulf which separated parly lenders in tlioso days was quite us broad nnd deep as Hint wlucli now separates tlio Democracy from tlio Jvcpubhcnns. TSub tho moment nn enemy rose in our midst, plotting the uismciuocrment ol llio Union nnd tho de struction of the Government, tho voiroof partisan slrilo was hiisned in patriotic si leiice. Ono of tho brightest chanters iu the history of our country will record tlio fact that during this eventful period tlio great leaders of the opposition, sinking the partisan in t fie patriot, rushed to tiie sup- nllcgctl masters nny persons who williiit yonr hues, and yon will m.vU such K-rsons In tho service to which they will lie best udiiptcd, Lcoimitrnniftoonisl such st tv ices. -Two men, who wero forced Into er. vice by Virginiu nulhorilies at Uicluaorii, nnvo rcncntii u nsiuni;ion. Thev n. port a bad condilioti of things Iu lUbinond; troops Krly provided, linviiijr to gd food the best way they cnn. Ineendiirr Sm and roldieries arp of frequent (wiirmwe, I ho day tiovernnicnt Irooia eutereil Alei-' nndrin, incssengers nrrived and retmrkii rcth rtl Iron i w within an hour's mnretiand , iiilinnein rapidly, and imtnedial.ly tlx whole body couinieiieed ruiminjoff thronga tho woo,ls. Oorrmmcnt hns di tcrmiacil to it point Collectors for tho different SotrtWns ports, and is engaged In selecting mri el energy whoso mimes wo at present with hold ntluplcd to filial Iho important fane - lions coiilided lo them. The duties will be collected on the decks ol uicn-ol-war, what ever may be thu opinions of legal antleri tics hero or clscwl ore on tho subject. " Wo nrc for tho unconditional ttf port of the Government of the United Slates in its efforts to suppress rebellion and tremon, mid agrco with Seward thai 'parly must be forgotten iu our efforts tr save the Union.' Aud with Don Has, that the Adniiuistrntion must now be sirpjierted by nil who love their eouutry, irrcspcclire ol parly." Tho N. Y. Tribunal Washington ilispatcii says the country nccu not ueme prised if, in iho courso of llireo werkM Ibrtvnrd movement bo mudo on Kichnxmi, from resources entirely separate from tho reserve nt Washington, which will b overwhelming in nmnlwrs ns to ensore t cess. Harper's Ferry may bo secured by n flunk movement. A n Eastern establishinc nt Ilia. been Inrgclv cngnged in the maniifnctor of Iinlmorul skirta is now empioyinj ill its hands In turning out a new patten of " red, white, and blue." This sun, w doubt, will moot with great favor among tho ladies of tho North, where tbo ery now is, " Show your colors!'' A number of shot, weighing three b- oort nf thn (nivrnmnnt' nml l.rnomn ilo ablest and bravest defenders against nil (ll'e1 Mcn pounds each, havo been assailants until the conspiracy was crushed shipped nt Uittshurg for tho biP"lof2J and abandoned, when they rcturntd lo their at Ut. Monroe. This pan weighs former positions ns party leaders upon po- pounds, nnd is now mounted ana reauy w hticnl issues. These nets of patriotic devotion havo never been deemed ivldeucesof infidelity ui- puiincni trcnencrv, on tnc part oi tiny ...i nr..i... i. .'i . .... i -i uuu ti;uiier, 10 tnc principles aim or- . - ...... 1 nl service. Jt carries n bull, witn cuargn" forty pounds of powder, over four mild. Indiiinn. can nrobablv claim the honor of furnished tho oldest volunteer of any Stutn in thn Union Mr. llatCS. of P jranization of tlio old Whig pnrfy. Nor dcton( icty.two ycors old, volunteered assurances from Austria that sho will littveKShoiild thero bo no cron this vpar'mon ittlo to do with the rebels whatever; whilstgsaid that land which tltey bought at $25 an aero could not bo sold for 20 conts. Mechanics wcro leaving by hundreds. Thero was no work for them, and no raonry to pay them. In Western Texas cattle tre scarce. Texas is largely dependent ou New Orleans for provisions. Tho agent rrussia nas not ncsiutted to minutest, in plain terms, her unequivocal sympathy witn our country. Tho Secretary of Stnto has given notice to Mexico and other Suites, that tin "Mouroe doctrino'' will bo carried out with nil tho energy and resources of thcRof a lino of steamers between New Orleans Government, aud that nothing in tho shnpcrantl Galveston told him that his four ves of foreign intervention will be tolerated oijfsels had carried 73.000 barrels of tirovi- nhinitted to for a singlo hour. Psious to Toxas in three months. The effect Mexico has been assured, in the mostSPcan be imnirincl wl.on t,u ia tt. r . . . . r rj iuhi w a.v.'Lr..i, DOfiltlTA Innrrniirm I mf o .a nnn .l.ru.r.,1 'Pl. . . 11 . . n t MIU, ollv VUII mpm, vnsjAucT vuiiaui hoi iHQm Lou iocs or other ...v -v.u mijifiuu ui uiu country suouiiip-veel !etnblcR. These ntust bo planted in I 1. - .. . . 13 -o r . ''roan Hwer attempt to violate hcrP January or February. Credit u uuivcrsal- I , .. "urning nas ocen given to SpaioS-iy destroved. Tho cotton factors, who nun ii silo ventures lo aceeiU the urtfuifliave been accustomed lo mako advances l-uun ui uouiiutcn, oiic.wiiitio so at hcrrio planters, will not njvaucc ouollur do! 'r" fc'nr cn :he cominc croj. have I any apprehension that tho firm and unanimous sunnort which tho Democratic lenders and masses nro now giving to the Constitution and tlio Union will ever bo deemed evidences of infidelity to Democrat ic principles, or n want of lovalty to the organization nnd creed of tho Democratic party. If we hope to regain and perpetu ate the nscendnncy of our pnrty, we should never forget that a man cannot bo a truo .Democrat Unless he is a loyal patriot. With tho sincero hope that theso my copscientions convictions may coiucida with those of my friends, I am, very truly, yora, Stephen A. Douglas. To Vinnit. IIioox, Esq., Chairman State Democratic Com. Why the Cannon Tent is Closed af ter a Discharge. There aro nlways left in a cannon after a discharge, pieces of the cartridge bag oa fire, and if tho sponge is passed down the bore without closing the vent, a draft of air is created which funs tho flame; but if the vent bo closed, the smoko is compressed around tho burning cloths and tho firo ia smothered. Some times, when firing in the dark, a man can not find tho vent until the sponge is put in; tiien tho flamo will stream from the rent, as if the guu was quito full of fire. dCieuiijie Aiuencan. Or.x. SiOTT. This veteran commander readied his T!h vear on the 13t!i of June hM. with n company from Madison coanty. Mr. Bates is said to bo tho father of twen ty-four children. Tho new Militory Department of Kee- tnekv. Col. Robert Anderson, CooaW- datit, embraces so much of that 8W lies within 100 miles of the Ohio riref.-" His headquarters for the present, Louisville. t:v TT-. I-.tkAliV of W cousin, hns directed that tho Stn M Striiies should bo thrown out from every church edifice in his diocese. The rcqaw was complied with very promptly. A snlrlinr trail asked by Tisitor Annapolis if Gen. Bntlorwas pop--r " Popular!" was the reply, " I guess yoe think so, for when he swears tbey ca him all over Maryland!" Thn nv. nt Vow York uoH ten millions of specie belonging to Sootf cflPi,a,ist9- . .. La Sinco tho blockade of W0 bob", ness in the North has greatly revived. fi Tr.iin .;u nmhflhlv supersede Ocn Cadwalder again in tho Boltinwre da trict, as Gen. Butler knows the (rr"Dd "J the .Moland district and the people, wo tho Secessionists there know him by time. Balttmobi, May r. Gov. Tratt was arrested Ut ert- . . .. ... tn me iniiv', nt Annapolis, ann iaeu i Wa.hington Navy Yard