Image provided by: Crook County Historical Society/Bowman Museum; Prineville, OR
About Ochoco review. (Prineville, Crook County, Or.) 1885-1??? | View Entire Issue (July 30, 1887)
V . .V:V",,.yj ( . . . rn.i:i:s. j oriion II K VIEW. BATl.tt.nY. .'.Jl'LYiy. tSSr. rr; '".'' u. v.s. The democratic Mat" I'onvt-ntiou mot at Cleveland on the.'Jist, ami nominated Thomas E. Po.vell for govenor. Allen C Thunuan hav ing declined to accept the nomina tion, his name was not placed lie tore the convention. The conven- j uux. :;;u ni:::.;.tx.. (trefoil's representative in con gress, lion. Hinder Hermann, ('pent last Sunday iu Prinoviilo, and while here made the acquaintance of a number of our people, made many friend. and showed himself to lie an atl'.iblo and accomplished j;eu tlein. - Mr. Hermann is one of the nios't indefatigable workers in thr lower house of con-tress, is always at his post, and has established the ropu- con- :rcs;oii'ii who is eontinuallv work- l, ,-ph White, for twelve years cashier ot the 1 Iiil.i'teplna Tuhk has confessed that ho sys-tematiealh- robbed his employes. N.i.k'i: T.i en luiul, iimloi I I ., I.. I..I.,.. I., I.ll'll .SI .IT-UH ... .. ' ,, ... !,,,. CuttlltV a,;;v;.;:,.,,i:..,iH. " 1 at! 1 (iiiu 11: I .... ,I..M I W 1 i hli'i'i 11IM v ltl'1. ii'. '- I 1 .'-'O.OtJ'.l. We would smile to seej t'.ie cashier who could io! us out of .i t t 1 n.n , ,.i .. i 1 . ...1 u. ; ",v I . ., 1 . iii.iii 1.1. ,ii in . 1' 1 .it lii- 1'' 11 1 in, 111 nt ' 1: !.". ':.. 1. vi'.WS. ti.M-nt.l in.i.'i (. nl in-1.1 iiinii." 1 M.ru-i: Koii i" ii.io'i ion. 1 1 11;: Imi i.i:, oil. .i.ii. :-', 1 1' 1 ! ill till- I.Ull'U III! I Iii;i-t.li I. imi un-.i i; A Kiln. I. In i. ' U- 1 1 ! 1 ii-i. "i i 1 . I, I .iiiiU.. , A few --t rajrir' X Apatdien are nt larjie in Ari.eua, killing white men wh-'.'icver opportimtiy ad'ords. The nnblie f-ohool at Linkvillo was closed last week on account of j the prevalence of the measles. It is stated that live thousands) people will immigrate from Kansas and' Nebraska to Oregon this fall. A fine tuo-tory brick L'OxoO feet will soon be erected at Arlington h,.'illtu r .,, 1 (,ii-:ii- ' . ..: r-ii- .i.i I ;i l tiiUlll'. 1 ' hU nitiuii";i hi', nt-1 Inn .I, l,tn.l.'Ii-.i;i, I '".'"'iT .. il. ,11' Hue. I. I . i .lis.', , . n. 1,1 S, "I :i stronir nlatfonii, one ,. , , . 1 i,,.i )!.,,, tation of beini; one of the few winch should aim wia ii.i incm n ti vietorv. 1 , , ,' t. i,.ri,i;,, ,,,,rtv ins ior some measure oi interest to It declares the uemoer.uu j'.iny " , , , , . , , ,m ,.,,.. ):,, ..cnihled : the people ot the state which be rep m Ohio m convention asstmono i i 1 , 1, ,,,.),. ,111,1 linoii-iH- resents. And tlie good eliect ot Ins i.roelunis its beartv ana unquan ; r ,. , ,,, 1, .!,, na- 1 labors is belli': realized m many tied indorsement 01 tno liomsi, pa . n triotieand economical administra-; lovahtie m tae way o increased tion of President Cleveland. It mail facilities, etc., and we hope, demands such judicious reduction through his instrumentality, ton.e of the nroent burdensome tariff as , 01 me iana irauas pcrj.eir.ueu upon . tooa tae .aisso m m.uo ia,r c. , , .hall r sult in producing a revenue Oregon will be investigated and Louis this fall. ' mmii iuuh r '., j ,1;.,,, r l,, , ct.,,,. .. ' lli,. K iiu'l:f ot r.nbnr m t ii.niv4-"f .,1 t., , vrii.nsis in Willi, cacu muvsuuii vi iun6 twu.. . - n iT Zki, 1 sulhcient only to meet tspensts ui ... , , s,lfc ,tf so.-o.lm.r t',,7m-t.r.i',-;,' niv ot tile i uitcii status, ainN-siaii-, .: il i.. iiml 1' A. M. l" i-i iii.i,-v,. : iUi.Kti..ii : I.,.,, ,-ii-rr... I v. ml, ur . l.u, Siiriei-: ro Ki-i-InIiT. i-i in n rii-N, l.M. ui i-i. i: o ' ' ' "" ,lio Is-'. .ll' I- luMI'l'V (.' I'1"' it'" I'- iiBH-.i .',tii.i- l.u.- f.ii'i i"11' '' " e.iii-iui .ii t.i ink.- HiihI i.rn..f in . ,-. e. ..I In- , i" (hi -nl.l I'M.il Mill Ii- n"i'l "'r.' 1 ' l-.lrk Cr.n.k e.i.u.O, ur . il l-pn. i'iil.'. oi. " - . : . .ii v . . i .. . i: I .. a 1 1 tor the tirst natioual bank ot mat - n . ,A f,.r u..- .si:.-..; M---, 'i1 1" s eity. Imiii'i-;, AT.... f 1,... Inn1 ' . IIUJll Illi' roll iv 111- MIIIU-.iV-. I" r-r.i-.i- . . -i i i i .... l resmeni. ami jh- v . :i i i.iuu . hi ,,,. ,,,. have accented n invitation to at-1 -.1-1 -.. . i.i.. -.S: f.;. s:. ! ' '." "'-'I'-'i " u. una -iClUiuli'ii ,v,- l, c. -i ll'.lt. W i . il in. l..r llnl, "I M, I'.vN M tl. I lul-lrr. an ocotiomic "al administration of 'g settled. The tour throucl) Eastern Ore-; lishins; a new assembly. i n,M'irnihi.nt! the naviiientof, i;i.,l mm.i.ins to union soldiers gon which Mr. Hermann is making; , . ; , und sailors, and the payment of in-! will acquaint him with the wants Utah iuiiniited as u state next Bes- Vt,,:!A K'-li ft i..r.wt n,1 minciual of public debt,!fthe PP0llle east of tll,! CuncaJos, ,ion of congress. A bill will be in- j "Tr" 1 1." u .Vu S"t Hum tlfct I,.im. ovr. .- ( hi-i-i l y x. siU.-r Ii.in Bli-.i 11 tihl : o! In ...I u .11 I ! I. ATI' N. , i'III IUI.I.UV OH Jul) e. i-7 l-.ut tl.f !.-l'i Willi! - . i- ,.f ii.-i lir.i--.iii. .ii i.i I ui li,-.- i-! .l III, HI..! ; Ik. mil- I'l-li.r,' i:ii . "in ly I I , i,l 11 1, . 1 a I I. .... i ;f ..,. it fivors the re. . ana ne wm ue enaoieu m miromieo uuuuvlu lul ui.ik l, Ih(, (MwlliS ,vi.. " ' .: l.l;,,., f... ln,,. iric: I i n.m.itnl m Wnsbini'ton ha.-..iiiiiiii..ii n- 4Ull.ii.-- KW M t U r,.n,,.-t..,l in W ,i 1 , i n irfiin H .-,.iiiiii.i..'i r,-.-i.li'i..-.- ill"'", biw .i.ium.ii.iii , ' 1 t . ltd Mud Inu.l. v U: l li.'iiia. il. li .m. ii-ni . Oil. . . , . p i i a ..Itli-it t1i, vv,ir1.-iiii.-tii.n nro ni-i'.-ini -' iill'i.n. .Iniu.- MmirL'. I lm: lti I .iti"lii-u,tl I'riiu- ,,. , .! th nn. convmeeti oi uio necessuv oi ueuer. - ;e .,, e : ,1, ,,,.,, of liquor, as will prevent ttie at . . ing, and that thev will put a prosi- f UUh""' r a . m. i-..na..i., cumulation of a surplus iflana- mailfac.ht.es throughou this por-; d tk;ket ; iU U in in tional treasury, and it denounces , tion ot the state, ami on ins return Kxtensivo nuart2 i,,),,, , botl, , S0TU.K ,.-, .u..,-at.on. anv attempt to abolish the tax oil to ashington will reconiniend a.j anj 8ijver brj, rock have! i.1N.,o.r..r..rr..i'unv l; ,rU t lm tinnuise of keenins general jncicasu ui man ei'mw; oeen uiseoveieu on ine ucau huts j,,,,,,, , i,ri,v ,.,v,-n timt th.- i..;i..hii H i unequal Lid . in the interior. of Colipooia and McKenzio rivers. " j J L? 'tiiVa ir j r . i ' i ' i 'i' ' ' ' i-'t 1 'i hIIiu.'' Illi Lou tariff I I" conversation with Mr. Her- Hon. II. II. Oilfrey, reading clerk !-,,-' IX Ti;lu,Z "fo-rnt also declares fcri .-n. and by his acts in congress, $rZ S- legislation looking to the preserva- we are convinced he .s on the s.Ue ; Ortgon bo.( aml Wt.U kll0W ! ,, r.r-'l.V .r.T.a.S tion of t he public domain tor actual "" f,l,i"v '"v" tlirouiiiiout tne state. , 'f. ui umi, i . n ' r . I . : 1 1 ! . . . . 1 vlU,-. ir., Mln.m II. -Ii :--il. I-.!"-. settlers, expresses sympathy for the agamsi corporation puci, mm h.; Active preparations aro iHing i,j. c. ii,-i...-n, .i . ..i-c-v...-;. iP: j, ,1,,,,1-in.l roitriction of cor- conf.denc.i in his promises to aid made bv the board of directors of, kll "v "' tl. porate power, and protect the hon- in a speedy and thorough investi- j the sftate Fair to make the coming : 1 , rf i V V ( ' M 1-ind meeting the most attractive ot unv : i est labor ; calls tor legislation re- gation of the . V t. M. land ( stricting immigration to those de- grant, a prormse, ,. u,, H . 0,r JJ - daring their intention of becoming tion of title to these lamls sna.l t.e , u j , th(1 IlllH,,h , jUIU ... ,,-.( e, . ... . I ,i;.tnt- .. . Ill Mini .r-...i ill :- I- citizens ; forbidding the use ot con- seiueu unuuu ui.-j.i.. ai urul ls j,aVH,g up its oi.i intiei.ieii- cr..kci.i.i- i it r . ... r , vict 1-ibor and demanding the date that they will fall back to ni-ss. Looks like the company is i'ilJ',K',.,,.!f,.stt':l'1'.!i lvllf''.i:'4,'.-:-l u'vt'i : speedy punishment of persons incit- the public domain, or be awarded on a so.id financial basis. i ing riot and revolution against a re- to tne company, .mm. .p.emu vv.,... . f, " "V, - i. . 6 o . , . ,, , ...... I llirs im t m I 1 t e l. 1. A art '.il-l.T. . . V Gold. Dollars AKK SCA1KT. SILVER DOLLARS Aro Closing up the Troasury. V ii i e r Doll ii i" s Are iVi leonio wherever they (;o. jHAHN & f RIED W1IITAKU ANY KIND of DOLLARS EXCEPT TRADE DOLLARS , AND WILL CIV i: YOU jVlOrE THN VcLUE I I'riiu A i, riuimti, MITH K lull ri lll.li'ATI'iS, l.AMl (JIFH I. r 1 III. 1'AI I ' .-ii Cut tin- ii ml;,-,- ..( Iii.il. 1 rl .-I 1,1 I ,-1 . .r. i '..I. i . On. I.', I"' im. Inn ui, mill. i,i, iiti.l lM , - c'.l.iil publican form of government; de- the people oi orooK coumy arc mandingafree and imtrammeled ' more directly interested than al ballot, favoring local self-govern- most any other. If the lands ar-J merit, and declaring in favor of to be thrown open for settlement it proper regulation of the liquor traf- should be done without further de tic and favoring the submission of lay, and the development of the an amendment of the constitution ' country be no longer retarded. Or . . . , 1 .. 1 c.. .-.u.n nfciu- i ir the roan com nanv nas carneu thinirs on the large force of bands are employed,' at tiie wages of per day for men ami -f I for a man anil t'-am. j Five i't n s.dvania iviumn recent-; lv kindled tin-ir tires with coal oil,' , l . vi-i.-,' wilr..'.-.--, li ,..i-i ni. .ii, iiii-i ''nil I! -V J........ !l. ! A-I.l.ii: l ir.-ii... "I I'll. '.i-i. ti. ' ir I-. A. M. I'.'S l.l., li. i l I ir 1( li YOUR DOLLAR! We aro offering bargains in Clothing. C.-nU' Ftmiiiihin g Goodi, Hoots and Shoes, etc., w hich make $1.00 wonTH S1.50 W'e are offering bargains in U ys' Jersey Suitn which inakfl $1.09 wo $1.75 Hut we sell L-iiiiidere I Shirt-i at f 1 '-'i.vhieli are worth 2..V), then 1 invor i mm NoTii'i-: rni; i I..VSI' I'III- Ni.l'i-- Is hpri-' mii-kI .clll.-r l:r. ' and within twi-ntv-f-nr hours tho.-e uiuk. iin.ii .r . . , . m-l ir ".I i. in ' same women t.irnr.-l.iod tae pciiiei; VU, iv .-t " ,,.f f.",..k.M'- im ii u:i. providing traffic. the lands, and is entitled to an un disputed title, the, sooner it is es- The donation from the road com- tabiisjK.,i tn3 better. IIer.ee it-is town has a t pal teatuies lor live u;i;e als. I'rohibation is taking a boom i Western Oregon. Almoi-t, tiVi-r pany of a block of land to the i.-iiiper.'un.-c i J; v.. II.- S1H1111-- tl..- ( -'1 li!.. f-"iitiii,i"': r. -i-l' : (if mi.l lit ii -1 , ' t l.uik I'.'U. r, .1. 1-. i in lU.li-ATI'iN. , r. r I hk i'.i i i' lilt ..-il II. ii! 111.- ..l..vinK , i .!,, . "I 111- liil.-l.l.-.li I" I., -1 '. '.f li i rill! III. Illl'l II 11 , rli' I i l-.l,- I . 'llll. I i.-lk ill,.. I IT . '.I. ..! ts-V. ' .i.-, 1 1 - it.- -. I r Hi.- N'., I MO, l i. Ii s .il For proof of those H'atcuioritH call on IIAIIN & riUr.D, i'rimvillr, Oregon. to the interest of the people hero to ot wnose liiolniiers school district may to some appear (Xtusx jlr. Hermann .-ill the iaet as a munificent gift, but it is only i j UI1j aff0rd him cvurv moans ! prohibition soeu-t v, a rod tl .1 lliich't n-; uei-i--. i- ii; 'II, (lll'l M- i . . I:. .. ..I l ii'i.ii; V. A M. I.'. :re ploi! . 10 -j t.i i-r.ive r l!Uiil.'.. I-'. A'l-liiu... ' .. Ir. i ..U.I.. 1 I..-.-.-I.T. I support tne merit. i An o.eit"d ('hinaman demolish' to lav the matter tairiv Lt-iore con-, , ., , . ,. ., . ,.fUn .in tr 'Ml' nt1ftlir'll ... , , i T f- ' ' It. U1 luc u""i""v "v "" tress ana tne uonartiuer.i. in .vir. , i..,. .nr, .., i .-ui n-r nee bo f;ot in jail, and get into tiie insane .Ti' i: i ' i.iMi . i' ; 1 ii i Summer Goods. pO.-SltJ a business transaction on the part i) p,iy l.f. r,lilttor fjrlv before con- who compose the company are not r,rlll.uin t;lC. p,.0:,!c have a fii ni ' In o.inso.p; philanthropists, but plain i.msiness ar)(1 aljl(J a(ivu(.;,te, one who wnl probably men, who have confidence in the w:ji not s0(. their rights tranmielled. i us.vlu1"- growth and outcome of Prineville, - ' Owing to an increa:: nnrl nro willing to cive a block brother l ipis, oi me uenion i.oiween la-pnna i-ay for school purposes, believing it Ufh'r proposes to write a book and , will add to the prosperity of the present it to his subscribers. For town and surrounding country, and taeirsake, and to keep up the name . th.,t liue N.tr. MIII-rM -'-'1 ii Iiml... llM.l i ttm' i-ai-i l-r IV- 1 t :-rk ui ' r A l.u. t -, v 1 1 ! i:i; I' -. 1 1 :. i hi .!,... '. I. I'-T. , It ln-r.'i".- ri'.i-'i ll.i-t II.,- f . . 1 1. i ' v ' i ;.-r : ... ii.- i in iiri' "i I-u i 1 1 1 1.-', I.. ; .ini - i; j i ,1 1 '.I !.:- r 'il, III, llli-l ! f n a i , n,ii,:,. i.. ii.r.- th.-1 ii'im.. i -k i.i, ur, ..I I'm, i-i ill", nr. "ii! I'II I I I A 1'. NN. n ;.i -ii. ni. ,1,1 1 num. r.' -I liil lllll-l. 11.! c , I r.-nr. Iti-n). i . l ' mi Of business ll!i.,;r.,,ol I r.i," niu S:, fur On- s , ..( .Nr. , -ill. 1 . - .-I K II I. na lit t- llii- I. !l..v. in;.' iit:. '. - t. ir..ii ' U ,-,'l. Illl'l ni It ' VtilWiii i 11 I i yn u; , V. ni. I-. I t')' -il I it, 1. 1. I'liili, Or . A. J. ' We have ill is scuson 11k .11 1 Francisco, the Oregon PaeilH; has' v.iiiinm o.-'i ordered ani'ther steel .-to-mier. j will inaliu lour hieaniers ayuu ilS ijii, t,, it), , on tlieiiiatt''r. I . A. II. .SAI.lt, l'.-:.i-t,-r i lll'l I" 0 - 4'.il, M h i rll 1. ".-1 trii'-t. I... -! ..--! -Li I , .;, i' In.. On... umi i!i,.-.. ..t..'. ili.il .-I a.! n. i.-ii-. t hi- iituy Lint' in : LARGEST ASSORTMENT thereby enhanco the value of thu other lands they claim. of your paper, don t ao it, homier.. Day,., wolbknown audi Havo you no eotnpassion lor your i highly respected citizen oi hujiene, Di-piit) I icjxtI ors. The foiliiwinjMiamod persons are If some of our prohibition friends would devote a little more of their twaddle to the discussion of the right or wrong of the prohibition poor unprotected readeis that von ' fell from the roof of his furniture ; anointed li' puty sto.-k inspectors would inllict such a punishment ! factory last Monday and sustai ned ! ot Took county, for the pn-enct, ' rt t , , , (uot injuries from which it is feared he ' " whn-h tle-y P-ido. and aro au- -OF- U..U l..t.i n -r(.r With '. . 1 r.ei ,"-mw Tn,,,!. ii-ltririllt trirojltf'tltrif TO I , . amendment, than so much to abusing saloon men they might B t r0Consider vour rash threat, j Teusday of last week. Loss, ifUJiXJ, make more converts. When they ; ; . ... j It was said to have ln-en one of the i i ... , . l i .... ii. . : . i ft.l T1-.1 1 .i't - ,, i n ' m 1. l...i ft.,, .l.ri.c i . tl,., ct .. ti leau voiers 10 oeiieve itieir acts aru - iax. icn, ui'' m , u.jlWuiiuiniva mv uui,... I j. I i.nrkcy, i,.A : o-.,.t mil ri.r-.pntl v Ktoniiod nut of the I .Tr.liri 11 MoVnmftn. fif thn nf. ! W. .. McMii-n, cuiiceiitiauru iu au cooi u to au- x.... v.j w , - ; h. Smrk cute saloonisst. they will convince usual routine of editorial lite into j the l.Kilzed to li.r-peet t-toek, ni.ni trav 1 1 1 r I iliyobaij;f such v law roquircil iir.rir. i-.r.m? T it. rmt. f-noill'll that I " . ! oininnl. recover. mincton's fonmlarv and ma- I" M"'ts . .,,.. .,. u ...... ' otl'-r dut:i s as are force upon them a whole book? j rourityj wus destroyed by tire on j 01 '"fl l"';K "speeior. i. , 11. 1 1 I. lil' t . 1.),, Stock IiiFpcetor fur ('rfik Co. Nunc of Deputy rrcclii'-t l'. o. AMri'n I'rlni'vIMn, Vr.iu' Uv, Ilny-liick-, frini'vilk i. i,...t, i ..it,. t ,. t-,.u. . . , ' . . n.. . iv.. . 1 ! ' i . . . nu,.. rnntinftn Pf l fiHil lllti lfltO ; TOrilOV -uC'i'irill H UNICt', aim vi. u. wi.timniK is not we average voter that prohibition ! the courts to defend a lady ot wanted. j was charged with larceny by bailee. . and ;;f'' "M ""fa ---v -j amine into the (Jrejron ioacl lanu ; ,i p (..,, He cleared his client, but got a grantSi 'f lu-y will arrive at HftlenyJ.t.y; always willing tc give , cowhiding from the complaining on the 10th of August. credit where credit is due, hence ! witneB8) Mrs Belle Malarkey. He we pause to say the PritievHle News wiU probably not attempt any more came to us last ween mucn improv-; kw practice B00n ea. It tne general wno marsnais the forces of that paper would con- Some of our exchanges aro ln- tinue his visit to the coasts indefi- dieting, and propose trying all the nitely, the News might yet become ' saloon keepers in the state next a pretty fair paper. j November. This a new phese to us j..' ' -- i in the prohibition fight. We had Another Pete Olsen has been found. This time lie was found on the Grard Ron le reservation, wending his way through the Coastnmpe mountains toward As toria. Ollicers from California were in hot putsuit at last accounts. Harvesting is in full blast in the Willamette valley, and the fall grain is said to be unusually heavy The supreme court of the Dis-1 awayH thought it was the law to j while spring grain is fair. This triet of Columbia has decided that yamei not those holding license J taken in connection with the pros- the presient ot the United Mates is ; , - j for tll0 BaIe ofi pects tor goon pircos manes niuiro a bigger man than Squire Oliver, ' yl(imT) jf kam(i there be in it who, when removed from the odice , of justice of the peace by the presi dent, refused to obey his mandate and appealed to the courts. EcJjaniel, ex-postmaster at llarris- , : bu ry. Another good man has gone wrong. This time it is W. R. look bright to the farmers of Web foot, - Timtt'Mmmifiirinrr Only about forty men are now employed at the Cascade locks tnd the majority of these are stone cutters. A few carpenters are alsoerigaged. High waters rendorerLtlie almost entire He has been arrested on a if r.rntir.TYlirifr lli11'2(! from A . . . -i ot ,v,,.0 suspension of work riocecssary over the government while postmaster-. .fl Drietonhio last Saturday. The charge ot embezzling . 1120 from! Vimv rx're.r iu .Tfilin T) Wll-riV Wfi extend a welcome a to the new edi- lln(i ttB "muui ov ; receding but full operations will not or and -v-'. t'c V-- t i ecvfu ofif'1000. He is probably elected to i bo resinned until the latter part of career. fill a cell at tiie penitentiary i rut , k i-tl Klvi-r, I'rin. -villi OciMn'it, I'riiii-vllli.. Willnw I'r.'t-k, Cr'isi. K'-yii l.mvi.r Trout, " Snl'zinnn, Mllr-hf-ll Wlli-li.ll, Mlti-lii-ll ji.'HVi-r I'r'.fk, I'linllnii. Cniii Crni-li, I'rlt'r. I I'l'tir I rout, Ant.iloj.o. SUM MRU DRESS fiOf)DS, OINCIIAMS, CIIKVOITS AND SIIIRTINf!, P.LACK AND COLORED lil-NTINf!, LAWNS AM) WHITE (iOODS, FRENCH, AMERICAN it INPICO miNTS, RIRRONS, CLOVES, MITTENS, PARASOLS, CLOVES AND RUCIIINO, i. .iii.i.ni, , m. Fi!. SHELLABARGEt?, N STRKET, I'KINKVIM.K, OIIKGON Manulactiirer uf mill ik'ulur In CD! p l4 1 'A August or the find of SoptomVr. And everything in use liy Farmor9 and Stocltrnen. 'nrrtthj rr.ilvrrjl prim, far vem work rifi'l repairing. -ALSO- A Full and Complete Stock of Ladies' and Childrens' Shoes Which we sell ot the LOWEST PRICES, And respoctfully ask your Inspection of our goodi . Sichel & Oo. Ml 3 v.