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About Eugene weekly. (Eugene, Oregon) 1993-current | View Entire Issue (March 27, 2014)
CANCER PREVENTION Vaccinating against HPV early is smart and saves money HPV aka human papilloma virus, can be as scary as it is common. About 40 strains of the disease are spread through sexual contact, the worst of them able to cause genital warts and cancer in the cervix, vagina, throat, penis and anus. Enter Gardasil, a vaccine the FDA approved in 2006. It’s been shown to protect against types 6, 11, 16 and 18 of the disease, which cause the majority of cervical cancer and genital warts. (A previously introduced vaccine protected against some cancers but not genital warts.) Eight years later, the vaccine, given in three shots, is approved for use in both males and females aged 9 to 26 and has a good safety record after a worldwide distribution of more than 100 million doses. So why the lack of FDA approval and lack of insurance coverage for the $500-plus series of vaccinations after age 26? Paul Cieslak, an MD and medical director of the Oregon Immunization Program, says that people are much more likely to be exposed to HPV before age 26 and it becomes a question of cost: How much disease can be prevented for how much cost? “The powers that be, the people who make these recommendations, weigh these things as carefully as the data allow,” Cieslak says. “I think they haven’t made a convincing argument that public health money or health money is best spent at that level.” That’s not to say there are no circumstances in which a person older than 26 shouldn’t ever get the vaccine. White Dental Bird Clinic 541-344-8302 • 1400 Mill st, Eugene EMERGENCY & ON-GOING DENTISTRY for Low/No income residents of Lane County APPRENTICESHIP in SHAMANIC HEALING A year long training in shamanism and shamanic healing. 6 intensive weekends in Eugene, Oregon beginning April, 2014! April 5/6, June 7/8, Aug. 2/3, Oct. 18/19, Dec. 6/7, 2014, Jan. 3/4, 2015 COST: $216 each weekend Accepts, ODS, Capitol, Advantage OHP + under insured [$216 discount, if paid in full by April 5] EXAM AND X-RAYS 50 Cieslak says people above the age limit who think they might benefi t from the vaccine should talk to their doctors. “The national recommendations are made for a population, and not for an individual,” he explains. “There’s no reason to think that it won’t work. In fact, there are data that suggest that it will work in people older than 26 years of age.” A 2009 study published in The Lancet reported that Gardasil remains very effective in women through age 45 if they have no additional strains of HPV infection. It’s less effective in women who are already infected with another strain. Still, health experts say it’s best to vaccinate early, and not just to take advantage of the insurance. “They’ve looked at the incidents of infection by HPV, and it turns out that you’re most likely to get infected early in your sexual history,” Cieslak says. “The highest risk, where most of the infection is occurring, is between the ages of 20 and 24, and to a lesser degree in the 15-to-19-year age group.” After 26, the infection rate tends to drop off sharply, he continues. The risk rate isn’t zero, but people who haven’t acquired an HPV virus by age 26 are likely in a low-risk group or have already gotten it and recovered. “Most people who encounter these viruses, their immune system overcomes it and they don’t have any problems with it,” Cieslak says. Still, vaccinating early, ideally around the ages of 11 and 12, can prevent a later encounter with cancer. ■ ELECTRON MICROSCOPE IMAGE OF HPV Hablamos Español • Accepting New Patients Health Issue special $ BY SHANNON FINNELL Scholarships available as needed FREE YOGA & MEDITATION CLASSES Relax body, mind, spirit EVERY THURSDAY 7-8PM Starting April 3rd Time For Spring Cleansing SPECIAL OFFER 20% OFF BLESSED HERBS CLEANSE KITS When you schedule your Spring Cleanse Through April COLON HYDROTHERAPY 1st United Methodist 1376 Olive. 541-686-0506 ONLY $65.00 PER SESSION Reserve your kit and times soon! Sunrise Colonics For more information and to register: LAURA TAYLOR www.leiahart.com 541.844.2805 (541)484-6224 CERTIFIED COLON HYDROTHERAPIST HELP SAVE CIVIC STADIUM! Every Monday through July, 5% of sales will be donated to the Friends of Civic Stadium DOWNTOWN 810 WILLAMETTE • 341-1335 W E S T E U G E N E 4 0 8 9 W. 1 1 T H • 8 6 8 - 1 0 7 2 O N L I N E W W W. B A G E L S P H E R E . C O M EUGENEWEEKLY.COM • MARCH 27, 2014 13