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About Street roots. (Portland, OR) 1998-current | View Entire Issue (Oct. 26, 2018)
Page 10 Rural Housing Street Roots • Oct. 26-Nov. 1, 2018 Abdikadir Abdi's partner, Munira, and the couple’s daughter. ABDI, from page 9 Refugee Community Organization. He was able to utilize his fluency in Swahili, which he learned while living in Kenya, as well as his region’s Somali dialect Abdi saw that opportunity as a vital learning experience and springboard for what he wants to do to further support the burgeoning Somali community in Ontario with his very own nonprofit one day. He said the Welcome Center had a process he found problematic when trying to find employment for families seeking services. One particular family he met was struggling because the grandmother became the foster mother of her grandchildren after their mother had to remain in Somalia. Now she’s raising several young children in the United States and doesn’t know how to drive or receive adequate welfare. While the Welcome Center is there, to help, its primary focus and grant funding is for translation services. The self-sufficiency grant funds are also restricted to benefiting refugees within five years of arrival, despite that, on average, refugees are economically on par with their wider communities and are self-sufficient after about seven years, according to a 2017 data analysis by The Washington Post Abdi sees a great need for continued services well beyond those five or seven O N TA RIO , fro m p ag e 9 P H O TO S BY CELESTE NO C H E years. “I want to stay here 10 Or 15 years,” he said. “We like it here in Ontario, but the only problem is they don’t have a lot of resources. They don’t know what to do or where to go. We have to explain the benefits to them, and they need to understand what kind of help they need.” He hopes to move to Ontario from Boise soon but is juggling the responsibilities of fatherhood, owning and managing the Broadway Taxi cab company in Boise, and completing a criminal justice program at the Treasure Valley Community College campus in Ontario. He looks forward to the future and all that he’ll do to make sure it’s filled with much joy, recreation and kinship in the Somali community. you, and if they don’t know».they’ll come ¡with you wherever you need. When I Cummings and Arabic speakers Ekram Ahmed and Jaafar Raheem. o ffered hv O ntario , t h f ' d e r is i o n t n move was motivated by factors beyond his own preferences. “I liked living there, but my family is important, and (I need to) support them,” he said. “Nobody was there to help them.” While the goal of refugee resettlement programs globally is ultimately to have people move back to their home countries, less than 1 percent of the world’s refugees ever do. The Ontario pit stop will likely last much longer for refugee families interested in leaving, but who are new to the waitlist or were recently added. Cummings, who for three years was a housing advocate at local nonprofit Community In Action, expects even more changes. “It won’t surprise me actually if some of the ones who port their vouchers out end up coming back because I think there’s some confusion on what the resettlement agencies offer (after) that first year,” Cummings said. “Without some of that extra assistance, I think it’s going to be hard for some people to stay in those areas that have such a high cost of living. They may not end up coming back to Ontario, but I have a feeling they will stay in (neighboring) places like i t ” In the meantime, she said, the Welcome Center is here to stay and will offer services to all Ontario residents with open arms. “What I’ve been saying to families is I can’t do anything about (Section 8), but if you know you’re going to be here for two more years, what can we do to make those two years better for you? What kinds of things can this community work on?” she said. “The hope is that in two years, things have gotten better, they’ve gotten used to it, and, you know, the longer you stay some place, the more it feels like home.” - tattoos or that I have Jesus on my hand. So, (arrived), it was hard to find a house. So, I (I feel) free.” asked this older guy, around 80 years old, In San Diego, Jarjees spent years working and he left everything inside his house and full time at a hospital in a similar role to came with me, in my car, for like two hours. positions he previously held in Iraq and later And then not just this guy. A lot of people Ontario, assisting doctors and nurses with did that. After I found a house, he called his procedural preparation by supplying them friends and neighbors. In San Diego, it’s with the correct sterile instruments. But his busy.” commutes were 90 minutes each Renee Cummings, director of way with traffic, and he had to the Four Rivers Welcome Center, pick up gigs as an Amazon Flex said community-fueled interactions package courier three times per like Jarjees’ experienced are week to make ends meet. That exactly what she and the made it even more difficult to volunteers who founded the spend time at home with his wife center earlier this year hope Afrah Jarjees, and their three happen for refugees in Ontario children, ages 7, 6 and 5. On top more regularly. of that, he was helping his “There have been a lot of Melad Jarjees parents supplement their people talking about loneliness livelihood. and isolation,” she said. “We’re So, at the end of 2016, he finding ther most successful refugee families decided to provisionally move to Ontario here have had somebody be there for them.” after he met a farmer from Boise, Idaho, The Four Rivers Welcome Center, which who assured him it would be easier for him officially opened as a single-employee and his family to get by in Treasure Valley. organization in May, with Cummings leading More importantly, he also learned about the the way, provides translation services, short Section 8 wait time, which he hadn’t assistance with job applications and been able to utilize in San Diego, although interviews, and a vital opportunity for he qualified, due to wait times that exceeded recreation and community with other 10 years. refugee families. The endeavor was initially Finding adequate housing, however, was a funded through a grant application by the crucial component in determining whether Four Rivers Health Care, a free health care Ontario could be a place to call home. And clinic primarily serving people without while the hunt for housing is a process health insurance that offered its lobby to the ordinarily stressful for any person, even center. Cummings’ grant covers operations when searching in the same city, that wasn’t through March 2019. really the case for Jarjees. It still looks a bit like a lobby, but ' “When I came to Ontario, I felt more Cummings immediately hung up a world calm because the cost of living is cheap and map and stocked up on candies and teas the people there are super nice, too. They from the countries of many refugees’ origin. help,” Jarjees said. “When you ask A desktop computer is open to the public, questions, they’ll leave everything to answer and three desks nearby are occupied by In July, the Welcome Center partnered with Portland-based Immigrant and Refugee Community Organization (IRCO) to further connect with the local refugees and hire part-time and full-time translators directly from the community, until funding lapsed at the end of September. Jarjees was one of four volunteer-turned-employees, and he worked there for about one month. Most of the roughly 50 refugee families in the area have come to Ontario from the towns and cities where they were placed after resettling from Iraq, Somalia and Sudan, but low-income families across the United States continue to move to rural communities, such as Ontario, to receive the rental assistance benefits they qualify for sooner. The waitlist finally reopened earlier this month; it had been closed and new applicants were not being processed for almost half a year. Kristy Rodriguez, Housing Choice Voucher Occupancy specialist at the Housing Authority of Malheur and Harney Counties, said there are approximately 347 households on the waitlist with an expected wait time of about 18 months. While the housing authority no longer has a shortfall, she expects the counties to cycle in and out of shortfall over the next few years as a result of voucher transfers to areas with higher housing costs. With guidance from HUD, the local housing authority has adopted a preference process for Section 8 vouchers to now prioritize Malheur County residents in addition to the existing vulnerable designations, including victims of domestic violence, people with disabilities, and people who are homeless, elderly or veterans. While Jarjees said he enjoyed the slower pace of life and strong sense of community