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About Street roots. (Portland, OR) 1998-current | View Entire Issue (June 1, 2018)
Page 4 Rural Housing Street Roots • June 1 -7, 2018 W Housing Rural Oregon BY EM ILY GREEN SENIOR STAFF REPORTER harles Buki wasn’t in Coos County to placate its residents. C “You need to get your shit together,” he told a banquet room full of locals at their highly-anticipated housing summit on April 26. The Virginia-based consultant and his business partner, Thomas Eddington, had just spent the previous hour explaining to the audience that Coos County’s housing crisis hinged, in part, on the community’s overall attitude. “I don’t know what happened, but somewhere in the last 40 years, you stopped having pride,” Buki said as he flipped through slides that illustrated his point with photos of dilapidated houses and overgrown landscaping. After clicking through a few additional snapshots, he added, “There are a number of folks here who have never been taught; don’t park your car on the lawn.” This drew laughter from the audience, as did his comments about noticing a lot of large men in motorcycle leathers and white women with tattoos. The housing summit took place at The quite twice its size, to the north. The transformation of the site where the casino sits is emblematic of how this south- central portion of Oregon’s coast has changed over the past four decades. Between 1950 and 1989, the bay-front property was home to a giant Weyerhaeuser Co. shipping center and sawmill, where one of the largest green chains in the nation once pulled trees. Six years after the mill shut down, Coquille Indian Tribe turned what remained of the facility into a Restoring pride An aging population, economic decline and generational poverty contribute to Coos County’s downtrodden outlook and appearance Coastal Crossroads Part I Coos County Oregon's coastal communities are struggling with a housing crisis all their own - one that's gotten worse every year following the Great Recession. Short-term vacation rentals, generational poverty, a growing wealth divide and aging populations have all pushed coastal communities to an irrevocable reckoning. For these communities to have a viable future, something has to change, but what? casino and later purchased the rest of the 53-acre plot so it could add an expansive parking lot, hotel and RV park. Whereas the area’s mid-century boom spanned about 30 years, when salmon fishing and timber jobs were plentiful, since in a listless economic rut. Today the casino is among the county’s largest private employers, along with Walmart, the Bandon Dunes Golf Resort, medical facilities, area schools and a call center. Roseburg Forest Products, which operates a shipping terminal on the bay, is the only lumber company that still employs more than 250 people. “I spent my summers all through college and law school working in mills and in the woods logging,” said Mike Lehman, a ■li fel on g resid e n t and fawner-stat e representative for Coos Bay. “It was a vibrant economy, very blue collar,” he said. “In the mornings, the streets were filled with busloads of workers going to the mills to log, and I watched as that slowly went down, along with impacts to the fishing industry and everything else. It always strikes me as 1980 when it really started crumbling.” Lehman said while timber jobs have declined, the industry is still alive in Coos Bay, although it’s become so automated that production now takes a third of the workforce it once did. There are also fewer mills now than in the county’s 1970s heyday. Docked in the bay that week was a giant cargo ship stacked high with logs headed for China where they would be milled and sold. The decline of the resource-based economy in the Coos Bay area has led to a long-term collective depression among many families that once relied on those industries for work, said Tara Johnson, director at The Devereux Center. “I think that a lot of problems stem from long-term, generational poverty,” she said. “There are also issues that go hand in hand with that, of mental and emotional detachment and inability to figure out how to pull yourself up by your bootstraps.” While her nonprofit focuses on helping people who are homeless, she said many of the housed people that stop in for resources are just as discouraged as those living in tents. “'That same despair is tnere. We don’t have a lot of good paying jobs,” she said. The median household income in the county is about $39,000 - substantially less than the statewide median household income of about $57,500. When a family slips deeply into poverty See COOS COUNTY, page 5 RMUràe priât