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About Street roots. (Portland, OR) 1998-current | View Entire Issue (April 27, 2018)
Street Roots • April 27-May 3, 2018 WATER, from page 4 N ew s Page 5 WATER FACTS: PORTLAND VS. DETROIT school students. So the very water, life- PORTLAND DETROIT giving system that half the state relies on now has substandard management and oversight of the very system that was once a world-class system. What happened in Detroit was, as they were rushing to seize the water department during the biggest contrived bankruptcy in the history of America, the largest asset was the water department, and Flint was the largest *Water accounts for only a third of the billing amount. The rest is fees from the external customer to the water department. Bureau of Environmental Services which manages stormwater, sewage and You had the city of Detroit offer Flint a Portland Harbor fees. water contract that would have actually Sources: Portland Water Bureau, U.S. Census, The Detroit News saved Flint $80 million over the course of 10 years. But you have the governor and the use of this private company that is vindictive, and they were worried that he point, the mayor was wanting to take over interested in privatizing water globally would close those contracts if they stepped control of the Detroit public schools. We out with us and made this information organized for five weeks, showed up with actually advise Flint to purchase and invest public. in building their own water system, which our children; we resisted that austerity and were successful. was KWA, the Karegnondi Water Authority. E.G.: Last week, free bottled water for Flint Little did we know that was just part of Well, that system was never intended to was discontinued, with the state citing two the canary in the mine of what else they provide potable water. What it was intended years of test results showing the water is now had in store for us. Over 80 percent of the to do was provide water for when the safe, but the mayor of Flint is threatening to bankruptcy was on the back of pensioners. governor is out of office - he already has sue over the cutoff This is the narrative we’re We had no idea this was really a large plans to create a parallel system for getting in the national news. What do you see fracking! scheme to take over and gentrify land and to as being the issue on the also take control over the When you look at what has played out in ground there? Is the largest asset and one of both Detroit and Flint, the communities water safe, and is this the most key assets of have been driven deeper into debt. They becoming an issue of North America because have less power over their municipal affordability as much as What: Going Beyond the Flint Detroit sits on governance. They have less say-so in terms it is about lead international waters. of their assets, and both cities right now are poisoning? Also, 23 percent of suffering from either the lack of access to M.L.P.: It’s both. It’s commerce that comes clean, safe and affordable water or the fact affordability and it’s into the country comes that Flint is being forced to pay for poison poisoning. It’s not just in by way of Detroit. water. What is even more egregious than K n o w in g t h o s e d y n a m ic s , le a d a n d c o n ta m in a n ts what I already said is the fact that if you in the water; there’s we knew that we were in don’t have running water in your household also other toxins. the crosshairs of big for 72 hours or more, you’re in jeopardy of business and the There’s phosphates. losing custody of your children! They are oligarchs in terms of There are bacteria threatening people if they can’t pay these seizing control of our issues. So what you enormous water rates, then they will lose entire city. Out of that have is the very person their children. For poor folks, that’s the work, my business that had come into the most valuable asset that you have is your partner and I, who is also community, Marc children. It’s your hope; it’s your belief another founder of We Edwards, as an ally and there will be a better day. In order to get the People of Detroit, we begin to work on an advocate for the people is actually now people to move out of the city of Detroit. policy work for what I consider one of the on the payroll of the governor. So we Because right now they are waging a greatest legislators of the history of Detroit, believe he’s been bought and paid for at this comeback, but that comeback is happening the honorable council member JoAnn point, so therefore the community can no on the backs of working and poor folk. Watson, and out of that work there was a longer trust his independent opinion. I We’re sitting right now in the middle of a rude awakening about what people were believe the mayor is right on point with the public health crisis. We have a hepatitis A being told and what was really happening. position he is taking, which is to pursue epidemic. We have also had an uptick of You had key cursors acting as the mayor litigation, because the governor is in his last cholera, an uptick of listeria. Some of these and a City Council that was working in year of his second term and his position is, diseases are directly correlated with concert with big business to give away these he wants to be able to take a victory lap, if waterborne diseases. You have on top of assets. We begin, that day, working on our you will. So part of that victory lap would be that the fact that in Detroit, we have an behalf to support her pushback against impeded with the narrative that Flint is still older, concentrated population. Many of emergency management. At night we were having to consume bottled water. So what them are elders that deal with respiratory organizing, on our free time, with other better way to make that narrative go away problems. You have a large population of community activists to build community than to make the bottled water go away. children that are asthmatic, so many of power to resist it. In 2013, a community What we know on the ground is my them have breathing issues that require activist, Charity Hicks, was arrested for just organization, one of the first organizations water and require cleaning. knocking on the door of her neighbors and to deliver water relief to Flint. We have There is a major issue around people friends to tell them there was imminent continued to support water relief to Flint. being clinically dehydrated. We were the danger of having their water cut off. She We will not stop until there is a restoration community from the grass roots that had to was arrested and actually jailed. of water relief to Flint. raise the question within the health system For me, being a black woman and a E.G.: I read that We the People delivered and Global Health Initiative to begin to even mother, it became a personal assault on more than 125 tons of safe, drinkable water to look at the correlation of the uptick of these black women and on black families. We the residents of Detroit and Flint in 2015. Can infectious diseases and the fact the organized ourselves in about three or four you tell me a little bit more about your community didn’t have water. Of course days. I had past experience around organization and how you’re able to do this? they push back on that issue once we got emergency response. I headed up an eight- the evidence because Henry Ford M.L.P.: My organization was founded in county emergency response team for (Foundation) told us that they knew the 2008 by myself and four other women. Each children who were having psychiatric data was correct, that they supported the of those women has an incredible resume in emergencies. We took that model and actions we were taking, but they had $2.2 flipped it over to providing emergency their own right, but at the time, we were billion in contracts with Mayor (Mike) just fighting for our children to have the Duggan and the city of Detroit, and the right to quality public education. At that See WATER, page 7 mayor has a reputation of being very IF GO BY EMILY CREBBI!I S EN IO R STAFF REPORTER MWMMMWM upcoming JL . B iffi is worries increase costs to communities in Portland. This concern comes as Water Bureau works to install a microorganism, in the Bull Run Watershed. According to Cahill, the new system will “cost taxpayers more money and raise our water bills.” Portland Water Bureau spokesperson Jaymee Cuti confirmed that this upgrade will likely increase c o s ts , h o w e v e r t h e c ity i s lo o k in g to expand its water assistance program in response. (See “Portland’s proposed water assistance expansion.”) “Over the past 10 years, the city’s total water use has decreased by 13 , 18 percent due to increasing water use efficiency by Portland water customers,” explained Cuti. “The m is in that use more than their allocated monthly amount of water pay higher rates to subsidize low-income ratepayers. Allocations are typically based on the number of people in the household and other factors. She said this would make the city’s billing system more equitable, in some country, such as by Inland Empire Utilities Agency in San Bernardino County, Calif. Another focus of Recode’s policy making efforts is the utilization of Greywater is the dirty water that