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About Street roots. (Portland, OR) 1998-current | View Entire Issue (May 27, 2016)
Page 8 News Street Roots • May 27-June 2, 2016 Street Roots • May 27-June 2, 2016 News miracle? Is the moss speaking to us? BY STEPHEN QUIRKE CONTRIBUTING WRITER The reverence of irreverence sk almost anyone about Earth’s future and you’re likely to hear a litany of doom and gloom. It’s not hard to see why. Ominous warnings about climate change and the coming wave of droughts, refugees and extinctions have PHOTO BY ERIK MCGREGOR barely nudged our national habits of militarism, racism, consumerism and economic .entrapment. Faced with these problems, it would take a miracle to change course and avert the ever-worsening projections of climate chaos in front of us. Luckily, one man is promising miracles, and he’s got the pointy shoes, all-white suit and shock of blond hair to back them up. That man is Reverend Billy of the Church of Stop Shopping Gospel Choir - a hilarious concatenation of performance art, political protest, gospel singing and religious service. Reverend Billy preaches a kind of liberation theology centered on our relationship to consumer goods. Described as equal parts evangelist, Elvis impersonator and Situationist, Reverend Billy is a man of passion who defies easy classification. As an actor and theater producer in San Francisco, • Billy Talen invented the character of Reverend Billy to connect with America’s overwhelmingly Christian psychology. For years, the character was a performance piece - sending subversive, liberating messages in the guise of a right wing, fire and brimstone patriarch. But over time, Talen’s character took on a life of its own. After Sept. 11, 2001, Talen’s community began relying on him as a pastor, and he fused with his character as the Church of Stop Shopping began performing baptisms, weddings and funerals. Since 1998, Talen has been bringing Reverend Billy (center in white jacket) delivers a speech during the Occupy Wall Street campaign in 2011. Bill Talen, known as Reverend Billy, delivers a speech to Members of the Occupy Wall Street movement religious inspiration to movements for social in Zuccotti park in New York City, Oct. 25, 2011. and environmental justice, touring the country with the Stop Shopping Gospel Choir beginners? echoing down from on high. the right to speak our minds inside corporate to give impassioned sermons against have any message you’d like to send to these want from us? territory. We absolutely do trespass on consumerism, militarism and racism and groups? R.B.: I turned to the Reverend Billy S.Q.: You’re widely known for exorcising private property. traveling twice to Ferguson, Missouri, after Reverend Billy: It wants the human race character in my 40s, so it was like a midlife demons from cash registers. Have you ever In the case of Black Lives Matter, the the killing of Michael Brown. R.B.: The whole process of our response to join it in a serious defense of life, and crisis. But lots of people who do this sort of exorcised the CEO of a Fortune 500 company? young African-Americans of Ferguson just Talen’s fiery performance often jumps to the Earth ’ s crisis needs to end its we’re not doing that yet. We’re still allowing thing do it as young people. If you look back claimed a patch of sidewalk opposite the from the hysterical to the profound. And segregation. And that needs to start with the this momentum of overconsumption, across the cultural shape-changers of history, R.B.: Well we apparently have gotten too Ferguson Police Department for a month unlike most preachers, he prefers to give nongovernmental organizations, the NGOs, overpopulation, fossil fuel use, toxicity, people like Cesar Chavez, Malcom X and Dr. close to a CEO on occasion. One of my after Michael Brown’s murder. In one chapter sermons in “contested space” under the who are often fifing these litigation papers. pollution, and we haven’t really turned the King, artists like Fela Kuti, Phil Ochs, Lenny sermons on YouTube was deleted, and we of the book, we’re talking about Ferguson - doctrine of “holy trespass” - which often The environmental movement is notoriously corner yet on what we’re doing to the life of Bruce and Abbie Hoffman - the people who think it was because I invited people to go up we ’ re about 50 percent persons of color in finds him dragged out of shopping malls, white. The only one big NGO that seems to the Earth. And the Earth, by her took on characters or changed the people to the comer office on the 60th floor and the Stop Shopping Choir - and we went to bank lobbies and public squares. He has been be integrated to any degree is Greenpeace. superstorms and tsunamis and tornadoes and around them by being outrageous, by take (JPMorgan Chase CEO) Jamie Dimon by Ferguson twice, led of course by the African- arrested more than 70 times. But many of the other NGOs are not racially earthquakes, mudslides and droughts, flash breaking into conservative social norms - the lapels and shake some sense into him. American mothers in our choir. That chapter In 2013, Reverend Billy and the Church of representative of the larger population. And floods - the Earth is very serious in her many of them were younger. I came to it in These Silicon Valley companies delete your in the book is about going there on Black Stop Shopping Gospel Choir performed a attempt to cleanse and rebalance and become the parks departments themselves, the one direction. I came to it in midlife. But we material, and they don ’ t tell you why. It may Friday, going into Walmarts, Macy ’ s and series of sermons inside Chase banks, governments themselves, they all need to be sustainable again. We’re not really joining the are looking to the younger generations to have been our cartoonish encouragement Target stores, shouting, “Hands Up, Don’t criticizing their financing of coal mining and democratized. Earth, and the price of not joining the Earth realize that the life systems of the Earth are that our viewers take climate change more Shop, ” following hundreds of African- other fossil fuel projects that drive climate is that we will lose our fives. in jeopardy, and it is a methodical economic seriously by finding out who’s bank-rolling it, American Ferguson residents. Of course, for change. While Billy preached on his bullhorn, S.Q.: We often think of church as a building, and cultural system that is doing this; it is a and then making those individuals his choir resurrected the golden toads - an the Church of Stop Shopping, that was a very but in the Church of Stop Shopping, you’ve S.Q.: OK, so where do we sign up? small number of people in society and the responsible. We tried hard to get through to extinct species once native to the cloud interesting development made church in parking lots, Walmarts, rest of us are just kind of going along with it YouTube and Google to get an explanation on forests of Costa Rica. Billy faced a year in Harvard research labs and Chase banks. Can R.B.: We are trying to get out from behind We need a large number of radicals who why they had exorcised me. We never heard prison for these performances but ultimately S.Q.: Where is the weirdest place you ’ ve ever you explain your church ’ s doctrine of “ holy the corporate mediation of Facebook by are young. We need radicals of all ages back. was sentenced to only a week of community held a church service? trespass”? inviting people to live in direct relationship. (laughter). We need 90-year-old radicals as service. In 2014, Chase dropped its support We call it Earthalujahville - join our town! So well. Some of the bravest people, some of the S.Q.: Would you like to try exorcising a for Mountaintop Removal coal mining. R.B.: Well, we always wanted to perform in R.B.: We believe that all social movements, trade personal information; we have to start most radical are grandmothers, like The CEO? Perhaps with their permission? Reverend Billy was in Portland on May 1 to trusting each other again. It’s in that distrust, going back certainly through abolition, civil Carnegie Hall. We have a 35-voice chorus, Raging Grannies - handcuffing themselves to celebrate Portland’s May Day rally and to rights, the labor movement, Occupy Wall and the only difference between our choir in that fear, that the corporation moves in, bulldozers. Earthalujah! R.B.: You know there are activists who speak at Powell’s about his new book, “The Street - they were all based on creative and lots of other choirs is that we get and then says, “OK, let me take care of this.” bird-dog individuals, and others who bird-dog Earth Wants You,” a motivational handbook trespassing. I don’t think that we have any arrested a lot So we decided to have our S.Q.: Here in Portland we’ve just seen customers of bad companies. There is about creative direct action. Street Roots social movements that were successful in Carnegie Hall debut, but it was in a S.Q.: As you may have heard, Monsanto is research on moss drive a huge wave of activism something threatening about getting too caught up with him to discuss Earth activism, being sued by the city of Portland for polluting American culture where there wasn’t actual snowstorm on the roof of Carnegie Hall. And against toxic air pollution. After years of personally direct You have to be careful. trespassing or the charge of trespassing. So demonology and his book. it was glorious} Our voices echoed into the the Willamette River with PCBs. A cleanup inaction, the city and county are now ■ we are joining those social movements. You canyons below us in New York City. And I effort is underway, but community groups, considering a local agency to reduce air S.Q.: How old were you when you first cast Stephen Quirke: Your new book is called have to demand entrance into certain places. believe that people appreciated hearing the particularly communities of color, are pollution. You’re a man of God; is this a out a demon? Do you have any advice for In the Church of Stop Shopping, we demand “The Earth Wants You.” What does the Earth angelic voices of the Stop Shopping Choir struggling to have their voices heard. Do you A A conversation with Reverend Billy of the Church of Stop Shopping R.B.: The ability of the polluters to keep the information from us has got to end. And I agree ?ivith the moss that we need to publicize the air and the water and the soil that we five in. After we filed a (public- records) request with the Portland Parks Bureau, we found that Portland is officially spraying the virulent toxin glyphosate, manufactured by Monsanto, all over the city. It’s much more than most Portland citizens are led to understand; glyphosates are even being sprayed along Waterfront Park. So I’d like to thank the moss and the human moss workers for their hard work. It is a miracle that the moss is talking to us. Let’s listen to the moss. We want the human moss advocates to integrate the information that we’re getting about glyphosates and the so-called inert elements in Monsanto’s Roundup, which are very poisonous, so that Portland can be a cleaner place to live. Page 9 the Starbuckses in the world, or as the lawyer said, “in the known universe.” We hope that there are no Starbucks in the unknown universe. In our church, we’re very fond of the unknown universe. And we believe that almost all of the universe has no Starbucks in it. And we are counting on the universe that has no Starbucks in it to save us. S.Q.: In your book, you say that our economic system is hiding behind the name “the modern economy” but is actually “a fundamentalist religion and a mental condition. ” Do you view capitalism as a religion? If so, can capitalists be saved? R.B.: Not in its corporate or neo-liberal form. Some people use the word “capitalism” to describe the effort to make economies with small, local businesses. We defend ma and pa stores because they are the basis of neighborhoods. But successful ma and pa stores in communities have an element that is basic to their operation,-which we would S.Q.:/ saw that map that you released (www. call the gift economy. There’s much giving revbilly.com/portlandmap). It showed 1,593 and receiving that takes place in applications of glyphosate over a healthy neighborhood that is the past two years. What should Contact not monetized. Corporate we do with that information? capitalism, or neo-liberalism, with Reverend Billy its global element, that needs to R.B.: I think it’s important Website: RevBilly.com. end. That cannot be anything but to regard very seriously the Letter: Reverend Billy, a sweatshop-laden, polluting, willingness of our public P.O. Box 1556, Earth-killing, racist system. That officials to spray such a poison New York, NY 10013 must end. as Monsanto’s Roundup. It’s also something that should not Email: re vbilly @ revbi lly. com S.Q What about for individual be for sale on the retail shelf. capitalists? Are they capable of Roundup is also a consumer redemption - of becoming non - item. And yoii have advertising capitalists? ' openly on public media, urging people to buy and spray on their lawns and their gardens. R.B.: Oh, it’s happening every day. We’ve We need Portland to lead us. Do the right seen so many people from the criminal thing, and become known as the community that took this measure to defend itself against classes of speculators turn to save their own lives. To be healthier personally and to bring corporate toxicity, and I think others will a healthier life to their families, they turn follow. We're looking to Portland for their backs on the corporate capitalist way of leadership. life, and they become small-business people, farmers, and then live in service to their S.Q.: I’ve been told that you have been fellow human beings and to the Earth. banned from every single Starbucks in There’s a quiet revolution going on that is California. Is that true? What kind of miracles more obvious in Portland than it is in many were you performing? other places, involving farmers markets, swap, thrift and cottage industries. R.B.: We were casting demons from cash Yes - many people are turning to a better registers. We were doing performances there, life. Earthalujah! in which we pretended to be customers, but . we would have huge operatic arguments, and S.Q.: I heard a rumor that you had planned we would fall in love, and you know, break the to levitate the Portland Art Museum on May corporation’s hypnosis, basically. My partner Day. Is that true? Savitri, who is the director of our performances, was kicked out of a Starbucks R.B.: We were planning to levitate the for saying the word “Starbucks.” She said the Portland museum, but our schedule wouldn’t word “Starbucks” in the wrong way or allow it something. Museums today are using high culture the People don’t realize how strict the way tobacco used to - to purchase prestige. enforcement of certain behaviors is in a Museums have to be forced by their local consumer environment Starbucks likes to citizens out of that We were part of the pretend they are a child of the café society of Liberate Tate movement, where we Zurich and Paris in the 1920s, but that was a performed three times. We also performed at radical society that changed the culture. the British museum and tried to get the Koch Starbucks is not a radical society changing brothers out of the New York museum, where the culture; it is a conservative element. It is I was arrested with members of the choir. not a fair-trade company. It is a monoculture; You can’t raise money killing the Earth; it makes us all the same, and it makes bad these museums have to raise money other coffee. ways. It doesn’t really make sense to have I’m not precisely sure if the injunction high culture by killing the Earth, because against me is still in force or not I believe then your museum goer is dead. An exhibit that it was just for three years, starting back that opens in a museum would be much in 2005.... But during that period of time, we received a letter from Starbucks headquarters different if your patrons are all dead. It’s a real marketing problem. in Seattle that said we were unwelcome in all