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About Northwest labor press. (Portland , Ore.) 1987-current | View Entire Issue (April 3, 2015)
PAGE 12 | April 3, 2015 | NORTHWEST LABOR PRESS ...Astoria: A Look Back in Time From Page 3 Staff there were union members once upon a time, but no more. Salmon runs, already in de- cline from over-fishing, irriga- tion, and small hydroelectric dams, were decimated by the big dams constructed in the 1930s and 1940s. And in the up- per Columbia stretching into Canada, salmon runs were wiped out altogether by the Grand Coulee Dam, completed in 1942 without fish ladders. In 1950, the cannery owned by the Union Fishermen’s Co- operative Packing Company was sold to Peter Pan Seafoods. It closed, and was later destroyed by fire. Where the cannery once The City of Astoria constructed the Garden of Surging Waves to memo- rialize the contribution of Chinese workers. stood, today sits a luxury bou- tique hotel, with rooms starting at $179-a-night, the Cannery Pier Hotel features an authentic Finnish sauna and an indoor mu- seum about Astoria’s cannery heyday. The Columbia River Fisher- man’s Protective Union survives as a group promoting conserva- tion. The Columbia River Packers Association — the employer group formed to compete with the cooperative cannery — lives on after multiple corporate mergers in the name of one of its brands, Bumble Bee. Just not in Astoria. Bumble Bee, Astoria’s last working cannery, closed in 1980. A run-down free-admis- sion museum commemorates it now, on Pier 39 at the east end of Astoria, along with a wall bearing the signatures of hun- ...IBEW Local 125 pickets PacifiCorp From Page 1 eliminated the defined benefit pension plan in favor of a 401(k) savings plan, and increased health insurance premium co- pays from a 90-10 (employer- employee) split, to 80-20, and more recently to 74-26. Addi- tionally, higher deductibles are taking even more money out of workers’ pockets. As a result, Eri says Pacific Power has the lowest wage and benefits package of any utility in IBEW Local 125’s jurisdiction. This race to the bottom is driv- ing down the pool of skilled line- men at the company — the ones who perform high-risk work di- rectly on the electrical system, in- cluding high-voltage transmis- sion and distribution lines. Several union members walk- ing the informational picket line told the Labor Press that veteran linemen are leaving for jobs at other utilities, and that newly- minted journeymen coming out of the apprenticeship training center are going to work for everyone but Pacific Power. The high turnover rate has led to lots of forced overtime — from 400 to 600 hours a year. “Berkshire has no blood, sweat or tears invested like we do,” said Brian Penfield, a 20- year employee. “We’re losing a lot of talented younger guys who see no reason to stay here,” Bargaining has been ongoing since September. Talks have narrowed down to wages and medical. Eri said there are no takeaways currently on the table, but wage increases don’t come close to making up for the concessions workers have taken in the past. At press time, the sides were in their second day of bargain- ing with a federal mediator. There was no word on how those talks were going. dreds of Astorians who used to work there. By the time the Chinese Ex- clusion Act was repealed in 1943, Astoria’s Chinese num- bered just over 100. The last Chinatown buildings on Bond Street were torn down in August 1941 to construct U.S. Route 30. In 2012, the City of Astoria con- structed the Garden of Surging Waves, a monument to com- memorate the contributions of the Chinese to Astoria’s history. It’s located at the intersection of 11th Street and Duane, next to the American Legion hall. Today, scattered through As- toria’s historic downtown, pub- lic trash cans are decorated with images from old-time salmon can labels. The town’s biggest industry is tourism. And its wa- terfront past is part of the allure. ABOVE: Liisa Penner, archivist with the Clatsop County Historical Society, points to a set of Sanborn fire insurance maps that show a densely packed Chinatown where U.S. Route 30 sits today. BELOW: View from the parking lot of the luxury Cannery Pier Ho- tel: Pilings are nearly all that re- main of the canneries that once ran the length of Astoria’s water- front.