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About Northwest labor press. (Portland , Ore.) 1987-current | View Entire Issue (April 20, 2012)
The most dangerous jobs in America, 2010 Fishers, loggers, and airplane pi- lots have the most dangerous jobs in the United States, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). According to the BLSs’ annual re- port on workplace fatalities, 4,547 people died on the job in 2010. This preliminary number is slightly lower than the 4,551 fatal injuries recorded in 2009, and the lowest on record since the BLS began tracking infor- 1 Fishing Workers Fatal injury rate: 116 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 29 2 Logging Workers Fatal injury rate: 91.9 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 59 3 Aircraft Pilots/Flight Engineers Fatal injury rate: 70.6 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 78 4 Farmers and Ranchers Fatal injury rate: 41.4 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 300 5 Mining Machine Operators Fatal injury rate: 38.7 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 23 6 Roofers Fatal injury rate: 32.4 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 57 7 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors Fatal injury rate: 29.8 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 26 8 Drivers, Including Sales and Truck Operators Fatal injury rate: 21.8 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 683 9 Industrial Machinery Installers and Maintenance Workers Fatal injury rate: 20.3 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 96 10 Police and Sheriff’s Patrol Officers Fatal injury rate: 18.0 deaths per 100,000 workers Total deaths: 133 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics/Data for 2010 APRIL 20, 2012 mation in 1992. Using the most recent data avail- able, workers in the fishing-related in- dustry died from workplace injuries at the rate of 116 per 100,000 full-time equivalent workers in 2010. That’s 60 times greater than the rate of 3.3 per 100,000 for the overall workforce. For loggers, the fatality rate was 91.9 per 100,000, and for aircraft pi- lots and flight engineers, 70.6 per 100,000. The census illustrates that some of the most dangerous and fatal jobs in America in 2010 are not the “classic” dangerous jobs — firefighters, high rise window washers, and electric linemen are not on the top 10 list. Most of the dangerous jobs in 2010 require little formal training and have relatively low entry barriers. Strict safety measures are not enforced and worker turnover rates can be high, notes the Dangerous Jobs Guide web site. This shows that dangerous jobs are not only jobs that are dangerous by nature, but are subject to many con- tributing factors that make them more hazardous and extreme. Construction and transportation and warehousing occupations registered the most deaths overall per sector, at 780 and 657 respectively. But because those deaths are counted against a larger population of workers in those fields, the fatality rates for both occu- pations — 17.2 and 14.4 per 100,000 — don’t even make the top 10. The 10 jobs listed to the left all had fatal injury rates at least five times greater than the U.S. average. * Data for 2010 are preliminary; NOTE: Percentages may not add to totals because of rounding. Transportation counts are ex- pected to rise when updated 2010 data are released in Spring 2012 because key source documentation on specific transporta- tion-related incidents has not yet been received. SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2011. OR-FACE: Program investigates job-related deaths The Oregon Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (OR-FACE) program investigates work-related fa- talities within the state that are caused by a traumatic injury. The program is a project of the Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Tox- icology at Oregon Health & Science University. Each year OR-FACE issues a report of its findings. The most recent report available is for 2008, in which Oregon recorded 57 fatal occupational inci- dents, with 60 worker deaths. The number represents a rate of 3.7 fatali- ties per 100,000 employed workers in the civilian labor force in Oregon. The national worker fatality rate in 2008 was 3.7 per 100,000 full-time equiva- lent workers. The following notable trends oc- curred in Oregon in 2008: • Violence was the second most common category of events, with nine involving suicide, mostly related to fi- nancial crisis and family problems. • A higher proportion of incidents than usual involved middle-aged work- ers, aged 45-64. Violence accounted for one-fourth of the incidents. All sui- cide victims were aged 48‑58. Only one incident involved an older worker, aged 77. • Transportation and contact events involving mobile machinery and heavy trucks were a principal source of fatal injury, including tractors and farm ma- chinery, dump trucks, construction equipment, trailer rigs, a skidder, and an all‑terrain vehicle. • July was the deadliest month for workers, with nine fatalities. January and November were the safest months of the year with two fatalities each. • Tuesday was the most dangerous day of the week, with 15 fatalities oc- curing on that day of the week. Satur- day and Sunday were the safest days of the week with four fatalities, respec- tively. • The most dangerous time of day is from 7 to 8:59 a.m., from 1 to 2:59 p.m., and from 3 to 4:59 p.m., with 8 fatalities occurring during each of those time frames. To see the full report, go on line to www.ohsu.edu/croet/face. Report blasts government contracting with unsafe companies WASHINGTON, D.C. – Through- out the United States, government agencies at the state, local and federal levels routinely award construction contracts to companies known to be un- safe, according to a Public Citizen re- port released March 29. Public Citizen is a nonprofit consumer advocacy or- ganization based in Washington, D.C. The report, called “Contract Killers,” highlights cases in which companies with suspect safety records win government contracts around the country, often with disastrous conse- quences. “Taxpayer dollars should not be wasted on companies that expose their employees to dangerous work condi- tions,” said Justin Feldman, worker health and safety advocate with Public Citizen. “When government agencies fail to properly assess construction companies for health and safety per- formance, the results are not only ex- pensive, but deadly.” The report details how most gov- ernment agencies either have no process for reviewing contractor health and safety performance, or their proce- dures are inadequate. It calls on law- makers to require agencies to consider a company’s safety violations and in- jury prevention practices before award- ing contracts. The report cited several cases in which government agencies awarded construction contracts to companies that demonstrated alarming health and NORTHWEST LABOR PRESS safety problems: • Robinson Prezioso, Inc., based in Santa Fe Springs, Calif., was allowed to work on government projects for decades despite a long history of safety violations. While working on the Bay Bridge connecting San Francisco with Oakland, Calif., unsafe conditions maintained by the company led to deaths, injuries and lead poisoning. While working on a power plant in Colorado, the company’s inadequate precautions led to a fire that killed five workers. The corporation pleaded guilty to criminal charges in 2011 for the fire. • Workers at Triangle Grading and Paving, Inc., based in Burlington, N.C., died in a manhole of apparent suffoca- tion due to a lack of oxygen. The city of Durham awarded the company a sewer installation contract even as the company had been cited by OSHA more than 60 times for construction-re- lated safety violations. • Bontrager Excavating, located in Uniontown, Ohio, repeatedly exposed workers to trenching hazards, which ultimately killed a worker on a Jackson Township, Ohio, sewer repair project. • Nicholson Drilling, located in Port Orchard, Wash., was hired by a public water district in Kitsap County, Wash., to drill a well, despite a record of safety violations and a worker fatality. To read the full report, go to: http://citizen.org/contract-killers- worker-safety-report. PAGE 7