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About Northwest labor press. (Portland , Ore.) 1987-current | View Entire Issue (Feb. 17, 2012)
...FAA funding bill includes changes to Railway Labor Act (From Page 1) with labor that the vote should be on a “clean” FAA bill. Republicans refused, and let a tem- porary FAA funding measure expire, which shut down the agency last sum- Local Motion January 2012 A list of Oregon and Southwest Washington workplaces deciding whether to be union-represented – as reported by the National Labor Relations Board and the Oregon Employment Relations Board. Voting in union elections Date Workplace (Location) Union 1/10 Akzo Nobel Coatings (Salem) Teamsters Local 324 DECERT 1/13 MetroWest Ambulance (Hillsboro) Teamsters Local 223 Yes No 13 14 76 124 Unionizing by majority sign-up Date Workplace (Location) Union Number of workers in unit 1/18 City of Myrtle Creek maintenance (Myrtle Creek) IBEW Local 659 12 Requesting a union election Workplace (Location) Union Number of workers in unit Oregon Child Development Coalition (Wilsonville) Laborers Local 320 DECERT L EGEND : workers will be union-represented DECERT : : : workers will be on their own : A decertification election occurs when some union-represented workers declare that the union no longer has majority support. A ‘yes’ vote is a vote for the union. 90 mer. Eventually, Republicans backed down and authorized another round of temporary funding, but not before fur- loughing 4,000 FAA employees, idling some 90,000 construction workers on airport projects, and costing the gov- ernment some $400 million in uncol- lected airline ticket taxes. As the latest round of temporary funding was about to expire in late Jan- uary, Congressional leaders from the House and Senate announced a “com- promise” to move the bill forward. FAA would be funded for four years in ex- change for the anti-union amendments to the Railway Labor Act. House Re- publicans agreed to drop the revision to the majority-rule election process. (However, that provision can be changed any time by NMB members.) The leaders of the 18 unions who opposed the amendments said the “compromise” was worse than what was in place before; that it actually in- creases the weight of those with no opinion on unionization to the extent that they can prevent a vote from hap- pening at all. “That’s a step back, not a compro- mise,” noted Tom Buffenbarger, presi- dent of the International Association of Machinists. “This should have been a jobs bill, not the opportunity for an ideological assault by the 1 percent,” said the Communications Workers of America. “Workers shouldn’t have to choose be- tween jobs and their rights on the job.” Despite their strong objections, the Senate on Feb. 6 passed the reautho- rization bill with the amendments at- tached, 75-20. All but 17 Democrats and three Republicans supported the legislation. Democrat Jeff Merkley was the lone senator from Oregon and Washington to vote against it. Sen. Tom Harkin (D-Iowa), called the changes to the Railway Labor Act “less detrimental” than the original lan- guage, but he still voted against the bill. “My vote is to stand up against the notion that a federal agency (the Na- tional Mediation Board) and the Amer- ican workers it is charged to protect should be punished for doing what is right, what is fair, what is within their jurisdiction, and to stand up against a process that allows the few and the powerful to hijack this body, to change the rule of the game in their favor,” he said. “The only entity that (the old union vote system) apparently doesn’t work for is the management of a few power- ful airlines,” Harkin said. “These pow- erful companies don’t want workers to have representation. They don’t want to engage in collective bargaining with their workers. They’re deeply con- cerned, I guess, that at some point in the future they just might have to put a few additional dollars into middle class workers’ pockets.” A 248-169 House vote on Feb. 3 was mostly along party lines. Some of the Democrats voting against it in- cluded Earl Blumenauer and Peter De- Fazio of Oregon, and Norm Dicks and Jay Inslee of Washington. President Obama is expected to sign the bill, but had not at press time. (Editor’s Note: Press Associates Inc. and Washington State Labor Council’s The Stand, contributed to this report.) RAILWAY LABOR ACT AMMENDMENT IN HR 658 R ULES AND R EGULATIONS : The Mediation Board shall have the au- thority from time to time to make, amend, and rescind, in the manner prescribed by section 553 of title 5, United States Code, and after opportunity for a public hearing, such rules and regulations as may be neces- sary to carry out the provisions of this Act. The requirements shall not apply to any rule or proposed rule to which the third sen- tence of section 553(b) of title 5, United States Code, applies. R UNOFF E LECTION RULES : The Railway Labor Act is amended by inserting after the fourth sentence the fol- lowing: ‘‘In any such election for which Rain Forest Boots Made in America! try a pair on, you’ll like them. tough boots for the northwest. al’S ShoeS 5811 se 82nd, portland 503-771-2130 Mon-Fri 10-7:30 Sat 10-5:30 Sun 12-6 FEBRUARY 17, 2012 NORTHWEST LABOR PRESS there are 3 or more options (including the option of not being represented by any labor organization) on the ballot and no such op- tion receives a majority of the valid votes cast, the Mediation Board shall arrange for a second election between the options receiv- ing the largest and the second largest number of votes.’’ [Prior to that, the runoff election would include the top two union choices, even if the “no union” option received more votes than one of the union choices.] S HOWING OF I NTEREST FOR R EPRESENTATION E LECTIONS : The Mediation Board, upon receipt of an application requesting that an organiza- tion or individual be certified as the repre- sentative of any craft or class of employees, shall not direct an election or use any other method to determine who shall be the rep- resentative of such craft or class unless the Mediation Board determines that the appli- cation is supported by a showing of interest from not less than 50 percent of the em- ployees in the craft or class.’’ [Previously, the threshold was 35 percent.] E VALUATION AND A UDIT OF NMB: In order to promote economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the administration of the programs, operations, and activities of the Mediation Board, the Comptroller Gen- eral of the United States shall evaluate and audit the programs and expenditures of the Mediation Board. Such an evaluation and audit shall be conducted not less frequently than every 2 years, but may be conducted as determined necessary by the Comptroller General or the appropriate congressional committees. In carrying out the evaluation and audit required, the Comptroller General shall evaluate and audit the programs, operations, and activities of the Mediation Board, in- cluding, at a minimum, information man- agement and security, including privacy protection of personally identifiable infor- mation; resource management; workforce development; procurement and contracting planning, practices, and policies; the extent to which the Mediation Board follows lead- ing practices in selected management areas; and the processes the Mediation Board fol- lows to address challenges in initial investi- gations of applications requesting that an or- ganization or individual be certified as the representative of any craft or class of em- ployees; ) determining and certifying repre- sentatives of employees; and ensuring that the process occurs without interference, in- fluence, or coercion. Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Comptroller General shall review the processes applied by the Mediation Board to certify or decer- tify representation of employees by a labor organization and make recommendations to the Board and appropriate congressional committees regarding actions that may be taken by the Board or Congress to ensure that the processes are fair and reasonable for all parties. Such review shall be conducted separately from any evaluation and audit un- der subsection and shall include, at a mini- mum:an evaluation of the existing processes and changes to such processes that have oc- curred since the establishment of the Medi- ation Board and whether those changes are consistent with congressional intent; and a description of the extent to which such processes are consistent with similar processes applied to other Federal or State agencies with jurisdiction over labor rela- tions, and an evaluation of any justifications for any discrepancies between the processes of the Mediation Board and such similar Federal or State processes. PAGE 7