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About Northwest labor press. (Portland , Ore.) 1987-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 20, 2010)
Aug. 20, 2010:NWLP 8/17/10 10:49 AM Page 3 National AFL-CIO quick to approve anti-filibuster drive WASHINGTON, D.C. — Frustrated with Senate Republican filibusters that stall nominations and block or kill leg- islation that has majority support — no- tably the Employee Free Choice Act — the AFL-CIO Executive Council has set out on a mission to inform citizens of abuses in the parliamentary procedure that do nothing but obstruct legislation, much of it legislation helping workers. At the labor federation’s Executive Council meeting here Aug. 4-5, union presidents announced plans to hold an “Our Nation” rally at the Capitol Oct. 2 to spotlight the issue. Starting when they lost the majority after the 2006 elections, and escalating after Democratic President Barack Obama took office last year, the Sen- ate’s 41 Republicans have used fili- busters 113 times (so far) to bring key legislation and appointments to a halt. The Senate needs 60 votes to move for- ward. Majority Leader Harry Reid, (D- Nev.), leads 57 Democrats and two in- dependents who lean Democratic. Reid’s search for 60 votes has re- sulted in a watering down of key legis- lation, including aid to states for Medi- caid, money to hire teachers, and the original stimulus law. It has also killed the Employee Free Choice Act, which has majority support in the Senate. “Filibusters have made it virtually impossible to address the jobs crisis, en- ergy policy or immigration reform,” the AFL-CIO said. “The cloture statistics AUGUST 20, 2010 alone actually understate the degree to which the Senate is now effectively controlled by a minority dedicated to obstruction and delay.” The AFL-CIO is calling on next year’s Senate “to democratize its proce- dures and its rules.” The Communications Workers of America (CWA) went a step further at its recent convention, calling for abol- ishing the filibuster altogether. CWA President Larry Cohen, who chairs the AFL-CIO’s Legislative Committee, said the union will quiz U.S. Senate candidates on the filibuster and decide on its support depending on their replies. “If they are for killing the fili- buster, CWA will be for them,” Cohen said. “If not, not.” U.S. Sen. Jeff Merkley, (D-OR), is among a half-dozen or so lawmakers who support reforming Senate rules that allow silent filibusters. In an interview with Huffington Post, Merkley said he’s canvassing his colleagues to deter- mine how strong support is for reform. “I think we will be able to pull a cou- ple dozen senators into the debate,” he said. “Now is the time to heat up this conversation. Going into this election cycle with people running for office ... it is important for people to remember that there was no supermajority re- quirement till 1917.” Moreover, since 1992 senators haven’t had to actually filibuster — talk at length on the Senate floor. They sim- ply tell the leadership that they are fili- bustering a bill or nomination. “It’s not constitutional. It’s not statu- tory. It’s a rule,” Rep. Paul Hodes of New Hampshire told HuffPost, adding that he wasn’t certain what the new rule should look like exactly, but the current ones needed to be reformed. “Every- where I go, they say, ‘Make ’em bring out the cots and the telephone books.’ People are eager for real backbone and some toughness from Democrats.” At a Northwest Oregon Labor Coun- cil breakfast meeting with Sen. Ron Wyden, (D-OR), last month in Portland, filibuster reform was one of the first is- sues broached during a question and an- swer period. Wyden was hesitant to support out- right reform, explaining that he has used the procedure to defend causes “that folks in this room hold very, very dear.” Wyden used the filibuster to protect Oregon’s voter-passed death with dig- nity law, and he said he would use it to stop privatization of Social Security if it ever reaches the Senate floor. “Our death with dignity law would be in the trash can today if I hadn’t fili- bustered it,” he said. Wyden’s primary concern is that fil- ibuster abuses can be done in secret. “It’s one thing to have the guts to stand up on the floor and say, ‘I don’t want so and so to have a vote.’ But it’s another thing to do it in secret.” Wyden said he is a ringleader in the Senate to pass legislation barring any- one from doing public business in se- cret. “They ought to have to go out on the floor and identify themselves,” he said. Democratic candidates running for the Senate told HuffPost that they hear regularly from voters about abuse of the parliamentary tactic. “The use of the filibuster and the way it’s led to backroom deals has cre- ated the impression in the heartland that the Senate is dysfunctional,” said Jack Conway, a Democratic candidate facing Republican Rand Paul in Kentucky. “They don’t understand why Washing- ton can’t address the issues people care about. People in Kentucky wanted peo- ple focused on jobs — 14 months [of the health care debate] laid bare how broken the system was.” Conway was joined in his backing of filibuster reform by Senate candi- dates Elaine Marshall of North Car- olina and Roxanne Conlin of Iowa, as well as sitting Senators Tom Udall (D- N.M.), Al Franken (D-Minn.), and Ben Cardin (D-Md.) Udall told HuffPost that support is strongest among new members and those running now. “They’re all tuned into it,” said Udall, elected in 2008, of the freshman and sophomore senators. “The core of support will be those — and whoever comes in in 2010.” Washington State Labor Council endorses Heck for Congress; Jacks, Probst, Chopp for state seats TACOMA — Democratic congres- sional candidate Denny Heck was en- dorsed by the Washington State Labor Council at its Constitutional Conven- tion here Aug. 11. Heck, who is running to succeed NORTHWEST LABOR PRESS Brian Baird in the Third District, did not get the endorsement at the labor federation’s Committee on Political Education convention in May. In- stead, the endorsement went to State Sen. Craig Pridemore in a contentious roll-call vote. Pridemore dropped out of the race two weeks later, forcing the WSLC to revisit the race. Other candidates gaining labor sup- port in the second round of endorse- ments were incumbent state represen- tatives Jim Jacks in Vancouver’s District 49, Tim Probst in Vancouver’s District 17, and House Speaker Frank Chopp in Seattle’s District 43. The three Democratic lawmakers were not endorsed at the COPE con- vention primarily because of their votes on a state budget bill that were contrary to the position of public em- ployee unions. Chopp also has been at odds with labor, first for helping kill WSLC’s top priority bill in 2009 — the Worker Pri- vacy Act, which barred mandatory em- ployee attendance at employer-called anti-union meetings, and then for his role with Democratic leadership to call state police about an internal WSLC e- mail that threatened to cut campaign contributions to Democrats for killing the bill. Chopp, Senator Majority Leader Lisa Brown, and Gov. Chris Gregoire said the e-mail crossed a line by linking campaign contributions to action on a particular bill. None of them contacted the labor council for an explanation of the e-mail before refer- ring the matter to the Washington State Patrol, which quickly cleared WSLC of any wrongdoing. In other political action, Jill Johan- son was endorsed for Court of Appeals, while Jim Johnson received a “no en- dorsement” for State Supreme Court. A “no endorsement” means the WSLC will campaign against Johnson. Endorsements can only be gained with a two-thirds vote of the delegate body. There were more than 420 dele- gates in attendance at the weeklong convention. PAGE 3