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About Just out. (Portland, OR) 1983-2013 | View Entire Issue (June 21, 2002)
(une 21.2002 > J n t aaftj 17 L’m ¡li; ivi M m cw s E very year, large groups of men gather in remote areas seeking to commune with nature and explore the spiritual significance of being gay. Many of them dress in bizarre, fanciful drag— frilly dresses and flowered bonnets contrasting with beards and hairy chests— while others wear nothing at all, as they dance around a bonfire, invoking ancient g<xls and goddesses. At first glance, the Radical Faeries seem to be holdovers from the counterculture of the ’60s— although with a light-hearted camp sensi bility that is unmistakably queer. But their cen tral concern is serious: They believe gay people are a special tribe with a unique role to play in the evolution of human consciousness. The roots of the movement date to the mid- 1970s, when a number of men became frustrated with the urban gay community. They criticized the banality of a culture based in bars and bath houses and saw the rise of the “clone” look— mustache, flannel shirt and tight jeans— as pan dering to heterosexual ideas of masculinity. Hoping to cultivate a community based on “gay values,” some men left the cities to estab lish rural farming communes. In 1974, one of these groups launched RFD: A Magazine for Country Faggots, where readers could find ideal istic meditations about bonding with nature. Meanwhile, back in San Francisco, gay mys tic Arthur Evans theorized in a series of 1976 lectures that the fairies of folklore were in fact allusions to gay male goddess worshippers sup pressed by the new Christian authorities. “Their greatest ‘crime’ was that they experienced the highest manifestations of the divine in free prac tice of sexuality,” he wrote in 1978’s Witchcraft and the Gay Counterculture. Fairies were also on the mind of Harry Hay, Portland Radical Faeries float down Stark Street during Portland Pride 2002 CUM MING In 1978, Hay and Burnside the pioneering activist who in became friends with two other 1950 founded the first major U.S. men who thought along similar gay rights group. In 1970, he and lines: Don Kilhefner, an activist his partner, John Burnside, moved from Los Angeles, and Mitch from Los Angeles to northern Walker, who was studying Jung- New Mexico. Spiritual movement ian psychology at Berkeley. Around that time Hay began using the word “fairy”— the slur believes gay people Together, the four men set about planning the first “spiritual con bullies had used against him as a are essential to ference for Radical Faeries.” child— to describe the peculiar More than 200 men came to “otherness” of gay men, the qual human evolution that gathering, which took ity of being neither masculine nor by Rawley Grau place during Labor Day week feminine. He concluded gay men end in 1979 at a Buddhist were uniquely endowed with a retreat center in the Arizona desert. As they “subject-subject” mode of thinking, able to grew comfortable with one another, they began relate to both people and things not as objects to be consumed or manipulated but rather as to shed their inhibitions, as well as their clothes, donning feathers, bells, beads and body paint. “another self to he respected.” In one unplanned event, a group of about 50 Homosexuality, Hay argued, was a necessary men began covering each other in mud, chant factor in human evolution, and gay people ing and dancing. “It evoked a sense of timeless belonged to a special, separate “tribe.” Rather than assimilate into heterosexual society, they ness that I sometimes feel during especially sat isfying lovemaking, that I am in touch with were called to heal it. T ales something thousands and thousands of years old,” one participant later recalled. Inspired by the success of the gathering, a second was held a year later in a mountain meadow above Boulder, Colo. Here the culture developed further, with men adopting new Faerie names, such as Oak Leaf, Marvelous Per simmon and Ultra Violet Nova. Since that time, several “sanctuaries” have been established, from Oregon to Ontario, where Faeries live off the land, play host to gatherings and welcome visitors. Circles can be found throughout the United States and Canada as well as in Europe and Australia— even Estonia. As with any loosely organized group, there have been problems. In the early ’80s, for exam ple, Kilhefner and Walker left the Faeries because of what they considered Hay’s domi neering leadership style. And on another level, some complain gatherings have become more about style— who is wearing the most stunning outfit— than spiritual revelation. Nevertheless, as gay men become more deeply enmeshed in mainstream consumer culture, the Faerie vision of an enlightened tribe, close to nature and endowed with special gifts for humanity, con tinues to offer an intriguing alternative model. JH1 P ortland R adical F aeries welcome all men seeking alternative spintual growth and community. They meet twice a month with potlucks and circles at the full moon and the new moon. Coffee hours start 9:30 a.m . Saturdays at 3 Friends, 201 S.E . 12 th Ave. For more information call 503-235-0826 or e-mail ottehQpcez.com. R awley G rau has won four Vice Versa Awards for his writing on gay and lesbian culture. Fie can be reached at gaynestor@aol.com. 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