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About The west shore. (Portland, Or.) 1875-1891 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 14, 1889)
WEST SHORE. A com spondent, writing from the Maiilen district of Mon tana, days that in tome respect the Maiden is one of the most remarkable mining camps In the world. It it in the midst of and claims for its mineral kingdom all the peaks and ridge and foot hills of the Judith mountains, for all of them are lit erally covered with vast quantities of good float and mutt be intersected with numerous veins of rich ores. Hundreds and hundreds of mining claims have already been opened in all these mountains, and new discoveries are the order of the day. Many of these discoveries have been so develowd as to show they contain vast quantities of good ores. The ores of this mining region are variable in both the character and quantity of the metals they carry. There is found reg"'" qnl "Ty ing gold and silver, good milling ores ; alio, soft material like mud, rich in gold, sometimes silver, galena and carlwnate of lead. Copper pyrites and carbonates of copr, carrying silver and gold, are abundant. The lead, iron and manguiese ores will be valuable as fluxing ores for those more refractory. Limestone is found In all parts of this region, so there will l no lack of fluxes and fluxing ores f jr the furnaces, l'lacera have been discovered and worked with greater or less success in various gulches of the Judith mountains. Water, an abso lute necessity in all mining operations, gushes out In fountain on every mountain side and flows In never falling streams down every ravine and valley to supply the waters of Judith river and Dog, Arnels, Box Elder and McDonald creeks. These streams were full In the summer and fall of 1H8II, the dryeet season known to the oldest pioneers. Forest of pine, fir and spruce coverall these mountains and will furnish timber In abundance for all mining purpose, and fuel where wood I hotter than coal. Coal bods have leen discovered and opened all around the Ju dith mountains, six miles north, near Fort Maglnnls, at the base of Moccasin mountain and on the tributaries of the Ju dith river. There are two ton-stamp mills at Maiden now run ning on the ores of the Knotted Horse. These mills have con contractors tor condensing and saving the rich tailings for the smeller. A railroad I all that Maiden needs to make It one of the most extensive and productive mining canis In the state. Speaking of the iiiccesg attending the working of old mlnri, the San Francisco Mining and Scitntijle Vttu has the follow ing : When two men take out $100,0X) in less than a year from a quarts mine, they are doing a pretty big bualnes. Yet this Is what two young men, Messrs. Grant and Appel, have done In the Chlpp flit pocket mine, lietween Moore's fUt, Nevada county, and Allegheny, Sierra county; and they have no mill, either, simply pounding the rich rock up In a nmitar by hand. The mine was abandoned over twenty year ago and lay Idle until these men took hold of It. They ran about twenty feet farther in the old tunnel ami etrmk It rich. Since then they have made a numW of bullion shipments, the )at bar weigh ing l:'5 pounds. Should we read of an occurence of this sort In a distant region, hundreds of men would U anxious to go to a locality so favored. Yet here It ha attracted no sclal at tention. The same may be raid of the llonensa claim, a k et mine In Tuolumne county, which has yielded very largely of late. In pocket mining there are great chances to I taken, of course, but if the chance Is a hi. ky one there I great reward for labor. Donbllcsa many other of th abandoned mine In the older districts of the Hat will I worked again In course of time, when people come to a realising sense of their good fortune in living In a region where there are such golden (ihditic. Merr and Tu.dumn are not the only mountain countie where thore are oppoitunitle for energetic and perse vering men In quarts mining. The Seattle A Northern Railway Co. la alwut to close a con tract for the delivery of 00,000 ties on the line where It propose to build. These tie are to be delivered at the rate of 20,000 a month. It It expected that the trick will be rapidly lald.on the thirty mile of road between the Skagit river and Ship har bor which was graded lust summer. Two thousand tons of steel rails were received last season for this road and they have been stored on llallast bland since. The object of the com pany, which was Incorporated a little more than a year ago with a capitalisation of $.000,000, Is to construct a railway and telegraph line from Seattle In a northerly direction through the town of Whatcom to a point on the northern boundary line of Washington at or near Ulalne, a distance of 100 mile ; to con struct a railway and telegraph line from where the last describ ed line crossc the Sksglt river In an easterly and northerly di rection to Spokane Fall, a distance of 300 miles ; to construct a railway and telegraph line from where the first-mentioned line crosses the Sksgit river westerly via Fidalgo Island and Deception pass to Admiralty head, on Whldby Island, a die tance of twenty-five miles. Thus It will I seen that the total length of railroad which the comny coiilemplalea building la 42.1 tulles. A late circular Issued by the Nevada, California A Oregon railway states that the construction of the projected road north ward from Iteno, Nevada, through I'lumaa, l.assen and Modoc, counties, California, and through Oregon I being pushed stead ily along. " This nd is owned by a private party and nut by a corKratlon. It Is proJt'd to run from Iteno, Nev., to the Columbia river a distance of 4N1 mile, and seventy miles are completed and In owration. There are no towns near the line so fur a constructed nor as far as located, 12.1 mlea north of Kuno. No contract are let, but the work Is done by the com pany under direction of Its own foreman. The route la over a mountainous country, with grade of Ull feet, and curves of IH degrees; but the work I not lnvy so lar as II has progressed. The line Is graded for twenty mi lieyond the northern termi nus, and tie are on the ground. Of lb portion In oerllon, twenty-eight mite are In Nevada, and forty two mile in Cali fornia. The line from Iteno runs northwest for twenty-eight miles, then enters California, and thence rune In a northerly dim lion from ten to twenty mile west of th line between Ne vada and California." The Virginia City Knitrrin says that California should soon show a large Increase In her annual yield of g 1 1. More rich strikes are now lielng reirted In that stale than for year. The strike are not confined lo any one section, but are taking pi In all parte of the stale. The Csbfomlans seem to have taken a fresh atart In proectlng and they are making no end of valuable discoveries. Not a few of these " find," and some of the most valuable, are Mng mads In mines abandoned yeara ago alter being prospected In the half way manner then praetliwd, In these day a miner doe not throw up the sponge If the rt of the vein tapped by lata tunnel falls to s'u.w paring ore ; be drifts along It until he Hud a chimney. A quart vein that prospecte sulhVlenlly well on th surface lo Justify the inn ing of a tunnel I pretty sure lo contain pm kels, or chimney, of paying ore at some point 1,1 ,,a ""'''a' ""w seen In quarts mining throughout California many big paying mine will undoubtedly I added In lb already lung hat of re liable and steady producer. In the Sheridan claim, In Mudlaon county, Montana, tun nel ha been driven depth of 1,100 feet at a coat of over 1 10,-