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About The west shore. (Portland, Or.) 1875-1891 | View Entire Issue (July 1, 1889)
THE WEST SHORE. erly direction to Foster, on the 0. R. A N. railway, thence southerly to Butter creek, a total distance of about thirty miles from Fulton. There is a proba bility that this line will be extended still farther west toward the Prineville country, in Crook county, trav ersing the fertile belt lying between the Blue moun tains and the Columbia, but this is not contemplated for the present season. Fifth A short line from Riverside, on the Walla Walla division, to Prescott, ten miles to the eastward, will probably be constructed. Thus there is planned for building the preiont year a total of about one hundred and ninety miles of track, which, added to the mileage already under op eration, will give the Hunt system about three hun dred and thirty miles of well equipped road. The lines ramify the Inland Empire in such a way that by far the greater part of the territory is tributary to them. They are built for the accommodation of local business, and every faoility is afforded for the pro ducers to reaoh the best market with their goods. The road seoares the patronage of those already lo cated in the country through which it is built, and it renders the country accessible to the vast hordes who are seeking good homes. A large amount of capital is invested merely in the construction work of the nu merous lines, and hundreds of men and tesms are steadily employed throughout the soason. Eureka Flat junction is made the general supply point for the construction department for implements, and Hunt's Junction for the iron and ties. The construction de partment is exceptionally well furnished with every convenience for doing rapid and efficient work. Mr. Hunt owns three saw mills along the Cascade division of the Northern Pacifio and cuts all the timber used in building his lines. The cities whioh Hunt's railway lines touch are vigorous, thriving, western towns that are enjoying a healthy growth and rapidly extending their business interests in every direction. The largest city is Walla Walla, where the business headquarters of the system is established. It is one of the oldest towns of the northwest and it is known from one end of the country to the other as being in one of the most fer tile sections of the United States. It is a city of about seven thousand inhabitants, has water works, electrio lights, street cars, three daily newspapers, two banks and large number of mercantile houses that have a trade so large as to be surprising to any one not fully acquainted with the surrounding country. In the sales of agricultural implements Walla Walla leads the Inland Empire. The territorial penitenti ary is located there and the United States maintains a military post about a mile from the business portion of the city. It U the county seat and has many publio and private buildings, such as the oourt house, schools and colleges, churches, business blocks and residences of striking architectural beau ty. A fine new hotel is among the possibilities of the not distant future now that the Hunt line is ex tended there. Considerable manufacturing is done, principally of flour and agricultural implements, the power being furnished by Mill creek, whioh flows through the middle of the city. The professions are well represented in Walla Walla and many of the practitioners are of more than local fame. The bulk of the shipping to and from this city is done by the Hunt lines. The next largest town is Pendleton, having a population of between three and four thou sand. It is situated at the edge of the Umatilla In dian reservation, arrangements to open which are now in progress. The lands of this reservation will be allotted the coming fall, and there will then be subject to entry by settlors a large traot of as choloe land for general farming as can be found anywhere. These Isnds will not be obtainable for speculators, because one person oan take only one hundred and sixty acres and residence of one year on the claim Is required of all who secure title to land in that traot. The farms and stock ranohes outside the reservation have supported a good growth in the city and the prospects are favorable for a boom as soon as the ad joining lands, now held unimproved by the Indians, are occupied by thrifty settlers. The town has man ufactories of flour snd furniture and all the oonven ienoes of a modorn city. The city of Union, to which it is proposed to build, is the seat of justioe of Union oounty, and this railway will make it one of the most important places in Eastern Oregon. Bummerville Is also an enterprising town whioh the line to Union will touch. The railway will relieve it of the embar go whioh tedious transportation by stage or freight Warns at present plaoes upon its growth. Centerville, Milton, Weston and Dayton are flourishing towns having a large agricultural patronage. At Center ville there is a junction with the 0. II A N. This point is growing rapidly and in a substantial manner. Waitsburg has a fine situation in the heart of the wheat oountry. It is a town of nearly a thousand in habitants, has a large flouring mill and dors a great volume of general business. Prescott, a number of miles to the west, is another live town having excel ltnt prospects. There are sure to grow op oo the line of the road where there has been no previous set tlement several towns of considerable slie. The Hunt lines connect with the Northern Pacific railroad at Hant's Junction, and Mr. Hunt has a traf fio agreement with the Northern for fifty years, lbs Hunt lines drain the oountry toward the sound and the traffio arrangements are so favorable that It is a