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About The west shore. (Portland, Or.) 1875-1891 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 1, 1886)
THE WEST SHORE. 30 NOTES OF THE NORTHWEST. In a recent letter to tho Cohmixl a correspondent gives tlm following UU about mining in Alnnka: Juneau Cilv in situaUd on a bay of tlio same mime, and on n plateau which rises graiiuauy irom " back to tho foot of precipitous mountiiiiiH almost perpen dicularly somo throe or four tlioiiHimd foet high. 0iik sito in Jfc.uglass Island, fiimotiH for its largo deposits of g..ld-loariiig quartz. On ono of theso ledges m situated thn largest, or ono of tlm largest, quartz milla in the world (120 atampB), fully equipped with tlio latest mid immt improved machinery. Tlio lodge. nomo (500 foot in width, lie nWo tlio mill, nnd nlmut 1,(HK) foet from it a Nliitft from the too to tlio level of tlio trainwny, not far from tlio edge of tlm ledge, receives tlio ore which iH mined from tho top of tlio ledge, and iH carried on a sub Nlantinl tramway to tlio top or fourth story of tho mill, where it in crushed ami fed t4i tho stamps liy inachinory. This vast mill will email ovoi HoO tons of ore per day, and only required tho attendance of twenty-five men on each shift. The enterprising projector and part owner of thin justly celebrated atamp mill, Mr. Trendwoll, ia at present in very ixor health. When 1 viaited tho mill and inini'H the other day lie informed me that the output of golden bricks had atemlily increaaed from tho start in Inly, and ran lie safely put down at $100,000 per month. Tho chlorinatiou works are not yet in satisfactory work ing order, hut aa booii aa they are the output will bo largely inrroaaod. There ia but little doubt that there will I hi two or more atamp milla erected at ouco on tho aamo ledge, aa there are Hoveral other claima on tho annio IcnIh which are aaid to Ik) equally rich and extenaivfl aa the Tremlwell claim. Senator Jonen and other capitaliata arn here from San Francisco insocting thoao miuos, and it ia eiKs-ted that aeveral other milla will shortly bo starlisl. The outlook ia very bright for Alaaka, with ita mild climate and immeiiHO gold-bearing quartz voina. There were aeveral gardena and truck patches started arouii.l Juneau thia your, and turnips, beota, lettuce, oltoes and other vegetables, aa lino aa you would wiah U aee, are raised in abundance, and myriads (that's tho only word that will oircss it) of fish alumnd in ovory lay or crcok. The timborof thia part of Alaaka ia rather inferior, principally hemlock ami spruce, but enough for all purp.... To return to Juneau. It Iiiih alamt (5(H) mhahitmiU. There are eight stores of dry goods nnd gnavrioa, two drug stores, three tin shops, two shoo makers, two btilorn, onn hliwkatuitli shop, fifton saloons or iilaeea where bmir, whiskey and other liquors aro sold' and one brewery. The pl,u.,.r mines have been fairly pr.w..nMis this year. There are of the citizens of Juneau over lifty miners who havo Imcn out prospecting, moat of then, uih.,1 the tributaries of the Yukon, who have not Murnm yet, but are eivtel early next month. Many Mrt.e h return. from short trips of two or three months, nnd bring m duo eciinei,s of gold, silver and copH.r, an, one party from up the coast returned laUily rou, a visit U a iniun of ,,,., t, 0()Lst . J .. ilea ala.r here, with some fine ap.H-i.nena of thia vl,. able miners . There is no doubt whatever that Alaska la rich m ,mral .unv,, and that ita develop.u.M has now RMtuiiied a tangible slm.e. 1 TlmrA m'.m . : i ii . .. . . iiniit'rnoie n arm in ... i. i.v.i. rs 1... bia when it was announo,, that ihl, iZlZ to l'ort M. y would not Ik, oraUl Ullti, :,ri"n,:n r tiM Vwn in.aajl ,,.igh c$!V rol tho u,u.r.or merchanU W not laid iXSt nry qunntity of supplies for the winter, nor had sufficient beef cuttle been brought from the ranges to the const A beef fnmine seemed imminent in Victoria, while the shut ting off of supplies from the interior threatened the most harmful results, npproacmng m places even to starvation. After considerable negotiation arrangements have been made with, the contractor to run a train semi-weekly, and the publication of this has relieved the anxiety of the merchants. About the 1st of May the road will be opened for through traffic from Montreal to Coal Harbor. One of the mines contributing to the prosperity of Helena is the Gloster, situated thirty miles west of the city. The works consist of the mill of sixty stamps, hoisting works, assay office, blacksmith shop, stables,' office, charcoal storehouse containing 20,000 bushels, boarding house and a gravity tramway one-half mile long. The mill is supplied with power by an 18x42 Cor. liss engine, nnd the hoisting works by a pair of lGxfiO engines, recently put in at nn expense of $75,000. The mine is oponed by a three-compnrtment shaft to a depth of 400 foot, nnd four levels have been run about 000 foet each, the vein averaging ton feet in width. There is enough ore in sight above the 400-foot level to supply the mill 110 tons per day for a year and a half, anil ex plorations below that level show a continuous body of ore fourteen feet wide for the next 100 feet The ore averages about $52, of which the mill saves GO per cent The product is about $80,000 monthly and the expenses SIIO.OOO. Two capitalists ami experienced meat packers have boon investigating the question of the shipment of dressed meat from Montana in refrigerator cars. The r 1 -r 1 - 1 i.i-lYi 'i !' i i .uarquis no luores huh uemonsiraieu its leasiDiuty, Dili these gentlemen wish to embark in it on a larger scale. It is their idea to handle 20,000 cattle during the fire months of fat boef, and to do this will require an invest ment of nbout $250,000. They have not announced any definite plans nor the selection of any particular location, though Miles jOity seems to have matte a favorable im proHsion. Montana is now Bonding about 100,000 cnttle to market annually, ami if 30,000 (20,000 at Miles City and 10,000 nt Medora) of these can be slaughtered near the ranges stockmen will experience much relief in con ducting their businoas. Industries for the utilization of the refuse matter will naturally follow in the train of such a great slaughtering business, benefiting the Terri tory by thoir presence. Tho indox of Bahylioo8 first year, which accom panies its twelfth number (November), comprises nearly fiuir linn.li.a.l t;tl .. l :.. : i f it.. ..u:..i ered by this novel mother's companion in ita first volume. Il - I I l. .i:n U i 1 r - tn. i nuuiu uo uiuicuii wj crowa into oju pages a grenvoi variety of information and suggestion touching the rear-( ing of children nnd the regimen of the nursery. The No vember nuuilier contains nn article which, if rend and thoroughly digested by half the mothers of recent arrir nla in the human family, could not fail to add materially to their mutual comfort, to say nothing of vanquishing, in advance, the dyspepsia with which many bnbioa are destined to find themselves handicapped a few yean hence. The writer is Dr. L. E. Holt, visiting physicia to the Now York Infant Asylum, and he heads his article with the simple and suggestive word "Colio." 'a w ' Spruce street, New York. $1.50 a year. A short time since word was received that good plncer diggings had been found in the foothills of the Cascades, east of Toledo, W. T. A correspondent writes: "Th nnd of gold in the hills east of Toledo is so far success ful that the party of men, among them experienced