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About The west shore. (Portland, Or.) 1875-1891 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 1, 1879)
August, 1879. THE WEST SHORE. 239 oarlionates. Of these the metallic sulphides are ' in until gnint among the eelVilrir rtttartr: bnt by Ul the moat cummon. H ia worthy of ra- below thn roach of those agencies it u ineliavcd mark that all these forma aro comparatively in the undeooinpoacd pyrin very inaolublo. Tho aame it true of the vein-: If a mouutam elope, along which ontomp stuffs. I auriferous iuarta voina, he subjected to power- Tho ribboned or bonded structure, already fill eroaion by water currents, then in the spokou of under veina of intiltratiou, ia very atream beda will lie found gravel drifta, coin commoiily found in great liaaure vein. Thia ' Hiael partly of tho oountry Mok and partly of truuture ia aa charaoteriatio of veina aa tho the quart vein atoue. Among the gravel will columnar structure ia of dikes. The layers on j lie found particlea of gold, washed nut f thn the two sides usually correspond tin each upper parts of the veins. Hy the sorting mwer other; sometimes tho successive layers aro of water the heavy gold partiolea aro apt to so of different color, giving, rise to a beautiful, cumulate mostly near the Uni of the gravel do striiod ap)iearance. Sometimes the successive posit (bedrock). These gravel deposits aro the layers on both sides are of different inatoriala, placers. In these tlio gold paritelcs, like Uie as in Fig. 4, in which the oeutral rib, if, ia 1 atone fragments, aro always rounded and worn galena, ana 11 11, n c c, are successive layers . in anriiioti of iiiaru, lluor anil baryta. Sometimes, in 'MM of iuarti-Hlling, the layers are agate, ex cept the center, which is tilled up with a 00111b of interlocking crystals, aa in Kig. 5. The name occurs often in amygdulos, tho last lining being crystalline. Sometimea tbero ia evidence of successive openings and lillinga, aa in Kig. II, whore 11 represents tiuarti crystals, inter locking in the center and based 011 agate layers, b b, while i represents quart with diaseminated Ooppaff pyrites. In this case it aeeins probable that I and '-' wan the walla when the agate aud tiuarti tilling took place, and that afterward the litauro waa reopened along 2, so that the walls becaiuo '.' and II, and the new fissure thus formed wsa tilled with ouprifaront quartz. The same is well shown id Fig. 7, whan n, '.. r, it, a, aro successive quart oombs, separated by II, 4, 5, II, which aro clay selvagos, ami therefore old walls. The relative age of veina in the aame region 11 determined in tho same way aa that of dikes, via., by tho manner in which they intersect oach other; the intersecting vein being, of course, younger than the intersected vein. The absolute ago of llaauro veins, or the geo logical period in which the llasure waa formed, can niilv be determined by the atratiltrd rooks through which it breaks. The auriferous veins of California break through the .luraasie; and, aa there are good reanona for believing that the Sierrsa won' formed at the end of the .Inraaaio, it ia probable that theae fissures were formed at that time, by the foldings of the strata conse iiuont uion the pushing up ol thia range. Thi tilling, of course, waa a slow, siibseinent "wra tiou, but commenced then. Mineral veins seldom or never outcrop mi the aurfsce 111 the condition we hs e dcacrihcit t In 111 On tho contrary, there are certain changes Waieh they undergo through Uie iiitluence ol atmospheric agcuoioe. which render their appear- auce along thoir outcrop unite different Ironi I ul ..I the same vein at " -niie ilepin Pelnw. a knowledge of tit changes i, of course, of tin gn st. st practical importance. They sre, how ever, extremely various, differing not only ar e.inluiu to the IlieUllle contents, but also sc - --" ti the nature of the vein stulle, and therefore must be leaned by oliaarvation 11 each "tinny. Hold is foond either inouart veins intersect nig metamnrphio suites (quarts mines) or iu .travel drifts in the vielnitr of these (placer mines). Originally it eiistsdin tho quart win usually aastM-iateil wiui metallic suipuiuea uliruUrt the sulohide of snm fpyrilss). Il the pyrites he dissolved in nitric acid. 0H gM ia led u minute threads sn.l rystals. Kvidently, t hen-fore, it eiiata in minate threads and eryitala .. .tt.re.l through the unites. Now. when atn-h a vein is ettsieed to metaofte aowctse. pyrites are oiidisad, partly aa soluble sulphate and carried away, and partly aa insoluble rod 1,. 1 ,. ri,,lr who h remains The quart mi i. i. therefore, left in a hooey comb cavil Uoa by the removal of th. pyrites, and more rommooly stained of a maty oolor by the r .nide Asooag the cells of this rusty, oallalar quart' the gold la louu.1 in minote. anarp grains, .vidrullv left br the removal of the pyrites. lloaaeoi aa annfenms qsarti veto, along the outcrop to a depth of JO to f feet ( 1 , a . aa far as meteoric aperies elUodi, gold la f.iod free Wititgii'a I'iiami'.- llr. livorge M. Ileanl, 111 a paier on "Writer's Cramp, published in a recent number of the Unlbnil frm nf, concludes, from a study of l .'.'i caaca, that "this disease occurs mostly iu those who are ol stnmg fro outiitlv of verv strong constitutions, and n quite rare in the nervous anil delicate; and when it tinea occur 111 those who sro nervous, is eaaior relieved and cured than when it occurs in the strong.'' That it "is far leas likely to occur in lln.se who do original work, aa authors, journalists, composers, than in those who d. routine milk, as clerks, lMlk keepers, copyists. agents, etc. Like all nervous diseases ill thia country, it diiniiiiahea in frequency aa we gi South. It is no longer an incurable .li electricity and maasage being the best remedies Hygienic measures consist of ring pcnnniiiers so as to relieve tho thumb and lingers; large IMlllhohlers. or faaf mug a piece of stmligo to the penholder, an that the miiacloa may lie lass re alric tod: changing the hold of the la-n between lillerent lingers; the use ol quill or inner ileum pens, nr p.-iia Willi nn.au lounts. won 1. 1.1 eaaily, like quill pens, and Ukiug pains to ami too long Iinomoni ill one ptwinon. l'nasr.Ni kor Misp. IW. Wilder gives these . . . . . 1-1 . tf short rules lor action III caeca 01 aoctuoni: rs Inst 11. Iliervea. avoid rubbing; dash water nit I belli . I.e. VI. Clllilers. el. , Willi Hie route is.int of a lead pencil licmuie III t. If 11. the oar hy tepid water; never put a hard inatru neni into the car. If an artery ia cut, com i.resa ehovo tho wnuud: if a vein ia cut. 1 . . t press Ih.IiiW. II Clloke.1, gel upon an lours so u l. ..I InIll I. lirilB, -lip ll"- I'aii m . . : . a " lai. stab t; il the skin is .li sin ue.l, cover wiin vsr mah. Smother a tire with blankets, etc. ; weUr sill often snreail bur mug ml and im-reas the .- ... I H , . . Liner It. ore passing through anmke lake full l.tcalh, and then atoop low, Imt if earlsin auapaetod, walk erect Suck poison MWld unless vnur mouth is sore ; enlsrge the woun or. isslter still, cut mil the wound eilhout l-l I... blo.tr the wimn.te.l pari aa long aa esu asssess t s hot coal, or end of a cigar In of poisoning, ficile loinillng by ticking llm throat or by water and mustard. In oasw M opIUI aa noison. eivs stnmg lfsss sod keep nmv 11 m . ..., i dual on the Isuk, with tin mouth and o.hw. pH.-tig aipleiv, raiae the hesd and body ; for fainting, lay the person flat Cur. Carpenters sh-til I rrmsinlsrr thai i,..i, dries niii. h uu.ro readily than that ... . m . . , has U-i, ,ice or twloo melleu. i-rygm. St 111. Il tiatrped in odd waUr sbsorlsi diffsn nl quanU ties of water acsssriltag t the quality of lb. glas while tho proporttoti id ths waUr so al.rlss. may be oard aa a teal of the quality of lbs glue From careful etperimenU with An jtjne las . ... " , . a Mn' ST. I. . inerts-d for 71 hours 111 wsier si so . ti....l,v ttsnsfortnssl ml" a islly. It was MM that the tu.esi ordinary glae, or thai Bsssls frosn skls. haiss tlsmls I . timea its wsiaht of water in IA boars; frosn dark besssa. th. gltu .1.1 o i.n.sss lis wsixbt sf water. hils ths ordinary s-la., masle fnm animal (f see. absorbs (srsnen and saanut IpltoSlW rt. wtt 3 -wr HvilUu kpr JjmU V: " :: :: . Awhkh I'l PPIMi - In proisanng this use two pounds of raw apples, three ounces of sugar, a II of ooltl water, several dnqsi of lemon Juice, .lir eggs, all ollitcea of Hour, two .unices nl .utter, one half tcaaiamnln! of baking powder and a pinch of salt, The sugar and oaf kail gill of water an placed over the Ala and lloweil to cine ti a laid. At tins uoiat add tho applea, which should bf cut into lumps, and the lemon juice, anil 000k until the applea are quite soft Weigh out sis ounces of liner in a Isasiii, and mil in well two ounces in but tor; then s.bl the bakiug powdsr, a pinch nf salt anil ono half gill if water, and work the whole into a linn dough, sod mil out to thick- ess 0 1 one t 111 nl ol all III. Il I hell ilsilllien the nlea ol s pie diah with old water and line It with narmw alripa of ths dough. After trim ming the edge nicely, lirush them lightly with 1st water, ami garnish the outer mlge with small circular pieces of iaatry laid close to golhsr. The applea, when end, are removed an. I atiailic.l thtnugli s sune lulu s clean dish I ho yulks of four ogga are then noted in, and 111 Una condition It ia placed into the pie piste that has been propaieil. In onlsr to cook Uie newly mtnaliicod eggs and the dotiyh the dlah is put in tho oven lor ten minutes. Ths whiles of ths eggs, to which salt has Isseu added, are beat, n alill, and when tho pudding la ihate this is 1 il- I high up in the imntor, ami ia well sprinkled with sugar. After smisilhlng the white of the egg Into a cope shape, ll csll Iss neatly garuishssl with pieces, of Angelica or In. . I berrlra II Is again plauesl In the uvea to brown for two minutes, ami ia thou ready fur tho table. A Nip rp IIupkii or 1 1 r. s Take a large prime round of beefi eslraot Iho lams and . lists the hole. Tie a tape all round il to sc. p It In in Take four nances of Hnsly puw.leret asltssler, and rub it wsll into the 1 . . ( I'st the meal into a vsry clean ptokbng tub that haa a closu titling cover, and let it reel for two lays Neil rub II iborougbU with salt, and return to the lull for eight .lays Ihsn lake an "iiiunof pondered niece, a large nutmeg pow dered, a hall ounce of pepper, mil mors. Mil these spices wsll ttvfMrUier, and Ihsn mis Ihein with a pound of line brows sugar Huh Ihe spues ami sugar thoroughly all ovsr the lasaf, whit 11 will tse reauy to 000a neat nay. insn till the opening wild uiuiecsil sweet herla, sweet laud slid saeel marjoram, laid in hessely and lightly Take half a pound of nice beef snet I 'nide it in two, and it si l 11 sash half of the auet by beating It wild s rolling pin i ay it la a l.n.ad earthen ssn, with one shset of snet under the meal, and the other praswesl over II. Alans this place a alnsri ol . I. an while paper, sii.IsIh.io all a largo plate. Met it In a hot ovni, Isske il five hours or mote, till, by prob ing it to the bottom with a sharp knife, yaea had it thoroughly ksl It la esssHssit aa a .k.I.I standing .bah for a large faaslly. Ma.. gffn 11 ng Mine The InUtslvtetatas i f magnets Into all the great mills of MinMapolla and a great many eUewhore, says ths torre tiMSdenl ..I a 1 hn ago stper, has lassa) ft rstala lion lo the millers alio . ooiplsiiHxl w Ira In wheat. Nut only hsvs the magnets oapturs-l all the stray pis of ires banda. anal ths re inovssl ths last end only objss Uoa urged sgeieel wire blading harvseters, Iwl they have Mraaiesl the startling fact thai of lbs scraps of Ires end au-el thai hud Ihsir way lo Ihe mills uusasd with wheal, 'ally use half ate snsstthisg ha snls 1 1 ill of wire, sad a larger l.i"p.atlo of sin. li sr. ..I aa. li a naiura as to na svss) stasis illftisi 111 ! in. II Mias hlavsry. Ths knvl wits Uie jslhcf f iarillilllg nl this ly of fate, awl millers are frss Iu acknowledge that than inU'slselsaS) Is a I.I. swing 1 which .annul li . sr eel itoal-td id nsaVBSMrta .sua.. so simple the st lis sussplalsstl lies vtlsa of 'Is viae la atxl ths ! ma.lv tut of ia an aisstptsts, thai will ue.sr again frsss swillera, growing out eelsrs ansl wirs Ui. Is.