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About The west shore. (Portland, Or.) 1875-1891 | View Entire Issue (July 1, 1879)
208 THE WEST SHORE. July. 1879. A VmJM ItKHIDKNCK. In the mliMMtanl '.tgni which u Lm 1 1 r Hi' I during tin- laat yur we have made variety the UmUnl of judgment in selection, I. ul the variety ul tastes ami necessities which mint roail in a wule circle of renters. We have giveu cottages of most simple ilraifi anil small coat anil mansions of considerable pretension ami exjieiiee. At this titmi woitrilte mean lietwech the two anil gift a tlraaing "I a reanleiioe of miKlerate cost ami one wi ll adapt. -I Ui erection in amne of the many thriv ing village of our State. The design ia by .1. II. Ilohha A Sous, "I Philadelphia, ami, aa may lie Iiy the pic lure, It ! well In-. 1 t catch sunlight, a quality which loven of health mot highly prio. It la intenileil to lie limit of frame, i-ntt-rcd with diagonal aheathmg board, ami weather boarded. If one ileairea an eiitra warm hoiiae it will lie wall to cover the ahi atlnng with tarred build tug taM-r before pulling on the exterior lioaril rug, hut Itolri thin and the diagonal ahrathii g may la nrnilteil if it ia desired to cheajieii tln conaliiiclinu aa mm h aa (Miaaihle, Our npiabli rlimate niakra thia thinner covering ailmiaaihle, although the more 'lerfocl enclosure ia tlcairahlc nevertlieleaa. The French roof ia designed to ha covered with nrnamental tlatea, hut shingle, carefully iiainteil could lie stiUtitutcd, and would Is hetter if the Irame ia to he weakened hy omitting the douhla hoarding Hy reference to the ground plana ami measure meats Inluw it will I - aeen that the ronma are of good aire and w ell srraiiged for heauty of interior The following are the sires and oca lions of the tooma First story .1, north; ', parlor, 12 hy l.'i feel; , dining r-in, II hy 22 feet I MMtJ A. kmhen I'-' hy laet; N. acullery, 1(1 hy 12 faet. Set. .iid alorv f 0, princiial chsmher, 12 by IA feat; H, hall; V 0. chamliera, II feet 4 lochea hy 12 faal; It it, bath-room, 7 feet li mche hy II feat; .V A', store room, 4 by 12 faat The third atory, within the French roof, can b Atuehrd intti ueat chamliera, anil ae preauine lha architect intends to locate there the closets which lie haa omitted 011 Ilia chief chamlier floor. Tha "tore-room," on the second lhir, will, however, aerva for , l.iaet purp.w-s, and it ia large enough to give the good wife room fur all bar atoreit treasure. IrUHN Kliuv. Turn r, -Hath tireen, the noted luaicullunat, haa lieen fur a loug lime puuletl hy the terrible tlrilrut ti n .mail trout, aud hia investigations hat. at length it suited aa follt.wi "There la a amall on,, whi. h ii a fat mite l.ttil of trout and many - ll.t r kind of tiah. Tina worm ia one of the greatest HUAINS. iiiaiua, Hitrlgh rare, are not diatrihutcd by any known rule among a particular 1 1 in of ieoile. A Stephcnaon may ho Imrii ill the cot tage of a common miner, ami rise to teach the world the aciencu of engineering. A Franklin may force hia way from a printer's caao to the position of a gnat atateamau anil a great physi cist. Opportunities arc what are required, and lacking thu opportunity there would not have been any Stephcnaon nor any Franklin. Com paratively few men of uhility are horn every year, hut they are an likely, pirhapa more likely, to he found in the hiimhlu tin filing aa in the palace The important problem for any country ia, how to utilize, its moat valuable raw material so aa to get the greateit poaaihle effect from it. In the case of hraina the auawcr ia aimpli 11 give their ownera an opportunity to get an eilue.ition by which their mental faculties can he afforded .111 opportunity of being usetl to the cities otherwise the mind finds iti aur. rounding uncongenial and j dwai-ieci. Like a tree transplanted to an unaccustomed soil and climate it withers and dies, or lingers through a sickly existence. Preaching about the evils that beset communities will do no good. Prac tical common sense must apply a remedy. Tin Plan Manufactri. The consumption of tin, or' more properly tinned iron, costs thia country every year nearly $20,000,000, of which at least $l'i,MJO,000 is for labor which ought to be paitl to American workmen. Some pro gress has been made in thia industry in New York city. The Monitor Tin Plate Company, of New York, occupies a building in Horatio street, where the tinning is done. The iron ia rolled in Pittsburg, Pa. The sheets are rolled in the ordinary way, then cut or sheared to lilt and immersed in a pickling bath. They are then cold -rolled again, annealed and pickled, ami put into baths of Kuaaian tallow or palm oil. Then they pass through several baths of 't tin melted at a high temperature and again through sawdust and bran to cleanse the sur face. Finally they are polished with lamb's- Inch the ouni! frv hate. It .1.110. web in the aster to catch young tiah, just as a slider dor ou land to catch the. 1 have seas them make the wi-b aud Uke the fiah. The .l, is a perfect aa that of the apider. and . much mechaaral ingenuity ,l,.pl, , lU lN)0. irualie. It ia made a quickly and in the ante way aa a It 1 . by faatenmg the threads at different point. ., I gtuug hack and forth until the wab is Bushed The threads are not atrnu enough to hold lha young trout altar tha emialical me absorbed, bat the web will t ,-k If the haa and get around the bead and gills, and aooat kill tha fab. I have odea seen it oa la young s.l il haa l-een a great my lery and cauaetl me atari y hour, .lays and weak of woadrr to had oat what was wound arowsni the hesvla and (bat of my yoaag Ui ut aad kille.1 Ibetn I did trot find owl until lately, while wan-hug ransiUy hatched whltafUk. Twawa are much tanaUae than the trout whea Umt taafus U) awtsa. and they ware caught sud kaU by lha wab. 1 teund taa .mall whitahah oaafht ta osm wab u eaa night Tha wab waa paa ia a little whitaliah itraeeti int. which I had pat 100 yowaj haa." DBSIOM POB A VILLAOR RR31DRR0B WITH A FHENCH ROOK. ailvautage. Ilring out their natural abilities. II the U.ysalHiut a mine or 111 industrial com. muuitira, inatrail of Seuding their leisure hours hi Uu m. or 1 11 worae idaeea of reeort, list auiag to the liartuguo of demagogues uihiii the wrong of the woikingmen, should utllire them in a school where a technical education could lie imparted, they would with an incruase of knowledge take mora interest in the pros-verity of the country, and have more ooulidrnce in the lability of government, anil believe that there is a luture orn to them worth working for. When aitneasiug the utter demoralization of 11. any of .or youth, who doe not recall the a..r.l. liukena, "There ia unt one of these poor creaturaa but sows a harvest that mankind must reap" The poor a 01 king classes have their arttuga, but 111 a gnat turaeure thay are laruught about by the sudden elevation of some M Mrsll oao number using uppfeaaion, through Ml Ml edutstuti, or by their oau .t,t..,, ear tatlolrnce. IWtaarn praeUoal (etraman aadaelucalrd engi aawrs Ikeia nuU a ieasoaay which must In wiped oal by tha inculcauoo of a higher ednca twa and oi.p,Ttunrtis to dtvilop. The ra saarcaa of tba locality when is lb domicile, taa home, must gvs era the eduoatioaal course J"" '"lJ'! rX'00 -agtioultara in a farming refvoa - ami comptditaa stadias u wool cutfers snd aasnrteel, ready for boxing or ship-ling. This is the old method of tinning by hand that haa been in vogue in Europ for the last hundred years. We believe that the same results can be accomplished by the uss of machinery, in which case the tinning will be greatly accelerated, and the cost of tin much decreased. The business has assumed such importance that the late convention of iron and steel manufacturers held at Pittsburg sent a petition to Congress suggesting a change in the law imposing duties on tin, stating that the tin plate busineaa represents an annual consump tion of over 130,000 tons of pig iron, about 1,000,000 tons of co.il, and about 50 rolling mills having two trains eaeh, all required to supply the demand for that article, and that protective duties should be imposed to develop tins industry which would give employment to at least 40, MW persons. TASiriii)t i,r Poww iv EuiTaiilTT. Profs. Houston and Thomson bars experi mentally shown, at the Franklin Institute, that powerful 1 banc currents can be conducted by very fine wires. They seat the oarreot geae rsted by one dynamo-electric machine tarsafh a wire .004 inch in diameter to a saoood ma thine, which, working reversely, gave of ooa sidcrable power.