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About La Grande evening observer. (La Grande, Or.) 1904-1959 | View Entire Issue (July 20, 1932)
Wednesday, July 20, 1932 LA GRANDE EVENING OBSERVER, LA GRANDE, ORE. Page Two (Incorporated) An Independent Newipapw Phone Mala 60S HAROLD 11. P1NLAY , . Biulnew Manager Piibllehed evening!, except Bundey, at 1710 Biitn etreet, I Grande, Oregon. . r Entered at the FostoMce of La Grande, Oregon, m Second' 01m MaU Matter 'under act of March 3, 1870. OFFICIAL PAPER OF UNION- COUNTY AND TBI CITY OF LA GRANDE MEMBER OF ASSOCATED PRA68 The Aaaoolated Presa la exclusively entitled to uae lor publication of all newa dlapatchea credited to It or not otberwlae oertUtadll pub llahed' herein.. All- right ol republication ot- special dlapatcnee In Urli paper and a Ira the local newa herein alas are reserved. National Advertising Representative M. O. MOOENSEN CO., Ino. dao Prancuoo, Los Angelca, Seattle, Portland. Onlcftgo, , i , Detroit New York , .., , SUBSCRIPTION' BATC8 . ,' Uy Carrier : ' ' Dally, one month In advance . Wo , Dally, air months In advance , --J4.60 Dally, single copy Be Uy MaU Dally, per month In advance . Dally, per- alav months In advance . Dally, per year In advance , .. B.O0 ADVERTISING RATES Display, foreign, per column Inch Dlaplay, local, per column Inch . Time contract prices on application Withhold not. good from them to whom-it in due,. wiien It is in the power of thine hand to do it Proverbs 8-:2Ti; ; THE SOUTH AND THE WEST ij;. It iH never easy to analyze a great historical or political movement accurately while it is still in progress. It has'to be seen in perspective to be gauged' properly. Nevertheless, it is already fairly evident that some far-reaching shift is now taking place in the political alignments of the Demo cratic pui'ty. Traditionally, the Democrats were a party of farmers and small town populations. Its great strength lay in the south and west; it would not trust industrialism, big business, or high, finance; it was always ready to accept such panaceas as the free silver movement; it was trying to fit antique Jeffersonianism to an industrialized democracy. In recent years, however, it has included another wing the proletariat, so to speak, of the great cities. Since the close of the Wilson administration it has been torn by a con flict between its two groups the south and west allied against the industrial east. In 1920, 1924, and 1928 the industrial east triumphed over its opponents. Cox went into the 1920 campaign vyith. the approval of Tanunany. Davis, in 1924, was highly accept able to the east. Smith, in 1928, was the very prototype of the city man, the darling of the eastern sidewalks, t i Now 'the pendulum has! swung the other way.' Ilooseyelt and Garner have risen to power through the support o; the opposite wing. Tammany is out in the cold. The west and south are in the saddle again. v It would be interesting to know whether or not this ''new ascendancy is to be permanent. Probably only the seventh son of a seventh son could tell. But it is just possible that a lasting realignment of forces is now beginning, ancf one jvhicli will affect the ranks of both parties. ?.?', One party cannot change its complexion without causing a corresponding shift in the opposite party. The Republicans have their rural and industrial wings, just as the Democrats have. Will there be, eventually, a movement which will inako the division between the two great parties farsharper-nnd. clearer than it has been in the past decade? It is too early to tell just now, but present conditions seenv to indicate that such a development would- bo beneficial' to politics and to the country in general. NEW SCHOOL OP ORATORS Real oratory has been almost a lost art in American poli tics in recent years. Now it is beginning to look as if what is left oC it is going to suffer a most profound, change. The impassioned shoutings, the majestic deliberation of address, the age-old tricks of the orators trade all of these, abruptly, have become handicaps instead of assets. The most moving political oration of the future is apt to be a quiet speech almost conversational in its tone. You get this idea, anyway, at-ter absorbing pari of a poli tical campaign by radio. It is the radio which is about to transform the orator's art and the net result will be a distinct gain for the orator's listeners. The recent party conventions illustrated tho change adi mirably. Sitting by the loudspeaker, you would1 hear Senator Wlimwis or the Him, Blank engaged' in making tho welkin ring. It would all be in Hie traditional manner. Each sent ence would take anywhere from IH) seconds to two minutes 1o come to birth. There would be a long pause for wind after every fourth or fifth word. The orators vocal cords would1 be torn in frenzied shouts until it would. seem us if his throat must burst from the strain. Then, when he had finished, a regular radio announcer would take the microphone to make some announcement and what a contrast! In a quiet, even voice he would prove himself capable of saying ten limes as much in a given time, of saying it in finitely more clearly and of making an incomparably better impression. Tho contrasts furnished over and over again, day after day, at each convention weiv too sharp to leave any room for doubt. The orator is going to have to change his style. The tricks that went over big in the day of vast outdoor meetings fall utterly flat on the radio. The passionate shout becomes a nuisance; the impressive pause becomes a bare. Tho orator of tomorrow will be the man who can say what ho has to say quickly, quietly and with restraint. The school of Senator Sounder is done for. OUT OUR WAY By J. R. Williams -H-J . irTl Corkier -g, A lcrk )l "IH' OTHER GoV ISviVv' " nco.u,s.r-T.orr. J'V& AND TAW . p ,2 Bv nM atRVKri inc. 1-tn ner home and beat her unconscious pealed to tho state supreme court when they found only four dollars. to declare tho emergency "(Uiinni, Stark end three others were arrested , such aftfclen and that In reality last Friday and Stark died of a free- r'decrce "has other purpoBra. tured larynx late that nlBht. Tho cabinet asked that the coun . (Irani- Jiiry to Meet ; Issue "jf temporary Injunction pre- Tho grand Jury will meet tomorrow veiitljlB execution of tho decree penu and Justice Stelnbrlnk suggested to ing a decision on Its legality, District Attorney Eivln Edwards lt Tho fct'eral government spokea cnnslder perjury Indictments as well man assorted the appeal would not as Indictments ior murder, assault, 1 postpone putting tho decree In force. conspiracy and neglect of duty. 1 Ab soon as his subordinates were a VTT? ("'licOITi TO rested Abram -Skldmore, chief oljJ1" ' , '".p issau county police, announced aj . 'HAVE II(xB I Alvl (iojntlnued from Page One) arrested' Nassau police trial would bo started Monday looking toward their possible removal from the force. CHANGES JtfADE IN ITALIAN CABINET (Continued From Page One) Lausanne. Mussolini, who held tho premier ship and six ministries before the present cabinet wns appointed in 4929, Other Papers Say: "IIKMKP" FOR TIN: ItiL'II "Tho government has billion to help the railroad- and the banks, but not a dollar to help the little fellow." That la the refrain wo hear with tlresomo Iteration from those who play the kind of politics calculated to capital ino Upon dtatresa and. discon tent. It comes ail tho way from Can didate Roosevelt to the Bln(rvlllo Bugle. Well, lot ue sec. i When the Reconstruction Finance Corporation saves a bank in some comparatively small community and these arc tho banks It has been saving, for the record shows that 86.4 cr cent of tho banks that have bor rowed up to date arc located In towns of 25,000 or less, and only 5.3 per cent of tho money loaned has been loaned to banks In cities of a million or over It preserves the savings laid aside by the family for a rainy day from being tied up Indefinitely In a sus pended banK. It makes availnblo to the merchant and' manufacturer of that town tlio current deposits and tho oredlt facilities which ho needs to keep his small business going. To holp a bank to stem the tldo 1b cer tain to holp tho llttlo-follow. . As for tho railrocul3. Tha lmprcs skm prevails In many quartora that tho railroads In the United States- are tho private property of a very few very rich men. Evon If that were true, whloh It Is not, it would not change the foot that the railroads aro the backbone of the transportation &ys tom of tho country: that thoy nra tho largest employers of labor; that they are one of tho largest purchasers of raw and fabricated materials of all kinds, and that their underlying se curities to tho extent of many bil lions of dollars aro hold by tho great fiduciary Institutions, such as Insur ance companies and savings banks, whtr.lv means that Indirectly thoro Is Invested In them tho si wings of tho American people. To maintain tho credit of. tho rail roads, therefore, to provent them from going Into bankruptcy; Is vastly more than to safeguard the capital of a few rich men, It is to provide employ ment to thousands of men and to scour tho savings of millions of In dividual citizens. When a railroad goes Into receivership men aro dis charged, capital Improvements arc suspended, purchases fall off, securi ties aro depreciated, service to the public is curtailed and the etabillty of insurance companies and savings banks Jeopardized. These aro the fundamental reasons why railroads were Included In reconstruction legis lation Intended to strengthen and protect our national economy. The railroads aro semi-public institutions. Their security issues ore regulated, their rates controlled, their earnings confiscated over a fair return. Re striction on earning power of rail roads in good times obliges the gov ernment to recognize their distress in hard- timos: Railroads, rnortgngo companies, building and loan associations, Joint stock land banks, agricultural credit corporations and tho like, which ore considered by tho Reconstruction Fi nance Corporation, are all concerned with the public interest. Their sta bility and their successful function ing not only sustains tho national credit structure, but protects the in dividual citizen and promotes his prosperity. To say that, tho Reconstruction Fi nance Corporation operates exclusive ly for tho benefit of tho rich and the great and holds no benefits for tho llttlo fellow Is not only rank dema goguory but Is In direct contravention of obvious facts. Oregon City Enter prise. " ' i HEAT GRIPS EAST, SOUTH; MANY DEATHS (Continued from Page One) 06. Loo Amrelcs 78. Marah field 62. iMedford 80. Minneapolis 00. New Or leans 00, North Platte 100, New York 88, Phoenix 108, Pocatello 73, Portr land 70, Sacramento 88, St. Louis 96, Salt-Lake City 84, San Diego "fa, San FraiiciHco 70, Seattle GO. Spokane 80, Walla Walla 78. Woshlngton 04. TWO SCOItH VICTIMS (Uy The Associated Press) A torrid Bun scythed through tho land with full-strength harvest-tlmo heat yesterday, gathering nearly two score victims. Relief was predicted in some of tho sweltering regions today but the mid dle west wilted under a continuance of the blistering blasts. That .section led In fatalities yes terday. ; Seven deatlia wore attributed to tho heat in the Chicago area where tho 'maximum was 97. Milwaukee, Wis.;- with the Hottest July 10 in ite history at 08, reported three deaths. Detroit's warmest weather this year brought three heat deaths and dx drownings, with no relief In sight. Valentine, Neb., staggered under an official maximum of 104; Flndlay, O., and Kokomo, ind., had 103 each; and temperatures of 100 were reporwd in many other mlddlewest communities. Tho east lost its comfortable weather and as the mercury climbed In hitherto cool New England, seven drownings swelled tho nation's death list. j : South Gets Homo Relief ' . In tho south, ocean breezes cooled Florida and showers brought some surcease elsewhere. Clouds and rains broko tho heat wave in Texas and some alleviation from 100 degree warmth was accorded Oklahoma. Idaho was the envy of tho nation with subnormal temperatures follow ing rains. Tho Pacific, coast continued serono with normal weather. There will be at headqunrter3, Far ley sajd, n'n advisory committee which wlll'confine luelf to matters of party policy. vThe members of this com mittee 'also will be announced later. "It is tho governor's intention," Fnrtev said, "to advise with men rec- Britain Is vacant because of the re- j ognized throughout tho country os cent death of Antonio Chtaramonie- CXperts in their particular subjects. Bordonaro. Slgnor GrandL always has. ..jt is hoped that the headquarters been In high favor with Mussolini so at the BUtmore will be formally it was supposed some such post was opened Uy August 1. in store for him. ... ; "This does not mean there will be Grand I Praised ! no campaign activities before that Graridl won the premier's praiso not time, because, as a matter of fact, by only for his visit to President Hoover ; using the present force we were en- but also for his work at uenova and 1 ablcd to begin the campaign wuniu a few hours after the final ballot In Chicago," Farley Bald announcement of heads of the various departments would be took back about half the power ho made shortly, "as well as the financial had-then with his rearrangement to- setup." dav. Besides assuming the ministries ! Exccnt to state thnt he would be of foreign affairs and corporations, ho. head of the campaign committee, that took over all relations with the vatl- Louis Mc H. Howe, the governor s can and all religious affairs, by de-! political 3ecrctary,,would be in charge taching the department of cults from ' of the office operations ot hendquar- the ministry to Justice and adding it to the ministry of interior under him self. He appointed the following -three new ministers: Pietro Do Franclsci; minister of Justice; Ouldo Jurfg, minister of finance, and Francesco Ercolo, minister of education. Slgnor Do Franclsci is rector of the Univer sity of Rome and Slgnor Ercolo Is lector of tho University of Palermo. FOUR POLICEMEN ARE ARRESTED ON MURDER CHARGE (Continued From Page One) MayfotUi. and Sergeants Leslie Pear stUl, Harry .'Zander,- and. -Charles weeaer. All 13 policemen were charged with conspiracy to obstruct Justice and seven of them were charged- with sec ond degree assault. Deputy Police Chief Frank Tappen was named in two warrants, once for negloct of duty and again as having been an acces sory to the beating of Stark which caused his death. . All 13 were arrested in the court room where a John Doe hearing Into the slaying was In progress. They wero turnea over to tho shoriff who was Instructed to treat thorn Just like any other prisoners. Supreme Court Justlco Molor Steln brlnk presided at tho hearing and signed tho worrants. Tho mon charged with second dc- groo assault aro Detectives Patrick Stanley, Marcel Chagnon, George Hntchtson, Thomas Bonanza, and Joseph 2:yzensKi and Patrolmen Lanls Detective Hyzenski is the son of Mrs. Valeria Hyzenski,, who wos as saulted by four robbers who entered ROOSEVELT: No. I! John K. Mack 'KEYNOTERS' In Nominee's Life mm """v"' -- Back In 1010 U10 Democrats ol Dutchess county. New York, wore tryinK to choose a candidate for the slate sennto. It was rather a thank less task, since Dutchess hail been neptibllenn so lonn the candidacy was mno nominal than real. monit thoso Democrats was John E Mack, tormcr stlpreinc court Jus tice. Ho had met a young man named Kronklln D. Roosevelt, then Just 28 year old. an active lawyer. Ha liked Hoosevelt, and thought It an opportune time to put another Hoosovclt name In politics. Certainly many of the Democrats wore convinced no one could win that tight; perhaps Mr. Mack felt much the same way. Anyway they nominated Itoosevelt. And. much to their wonderment, ho won alter a vigorous t-.mpalgn over the county, the county that contains his homo Hyde Park. Perhaps part of tho votes camo from his use ot an automobile to make campaign trips becauw an automo bile was something to wonder at In those days. Thenceforward Franklin D. Roose velt's name stayed In the political spotlight. Always was John B. Mack near to give help In the direction of his proteges career. A few days ago ho broupht nearer to climax the growth of that career, placing Roose velt In nomination before the Demo cratic, national convention. Judgo Mack did not orato at the convention. His speech waa simple and calm. He had seen and helped this man from a staU srnatorshlp to tho highest gift of tho Demo crats party. Ho felt ho knew Roose velt. And Roosevelt was duly apprecia tive. He wired Judge Mack his thanks, saying, "No matter what the result today, you and I alwaya go on together." PRUSSIA IS UNDER HAND OF DICTATOR ters, as he was in the prcconventlon campaign", that Charles Mlchclson would have charcc. of publicity, and that former Governor Ross would di rect women's activities, Farley's state ment mentioned no names. All tho committee members and chairmen, tho dates and Itineraries for the governor's speaking tours, and tho campaign plans of Speaker John N. Oamcr, candidate for vlco-prosl-dent, are to be announced later. "FALTCS PHOENIX Announces Their Regular 85c : Chiffon Hose Prom Now On, Will Bo . 69c Thc3c are full fashioned sheer' chiffon Every pair perfect quality See these hoso In the windows when you're down town tonight! New Shades Just Arrived SAY IT WITH ITOWKliS By wlro anywhere thru Claris Florists, Bonded Members of the P. T. D. 7-10-2 t. (Continued from Page One) Chancellor Franz Von Papon was appointed commissioner of Prussia and Lord Mayor Franz Bracht of Essen was named the chancellor's assistant and given the dictatorial power, in Von Papon's name. Martini Uiw Ordered Tho decree of martial . law was issued when Karl Severing, Prussian minister of interior, declined to ac cept the president's first emergency decree as binding and declared he would yield only to force. General Gcrd Von Rundstcdt, commander of the third relchswehr (army) district was placed In charge of Berlin and Bradcuburg under the martial law order. He was also given command of all police forces in this area. Chancellor Von Papen decided, for the present at least, to remove only Premier , Braun and Herr Severing from, the Prussian ministry, leaving the rest of the members of the state cabinet in .office, as his deputies . Besides ,'dcputielng .Wore. jBrftitfTt exerciso the . general dictatorship power ho charged him especially to take over Severing, functions as minister of interior. Merely Pans lug Measure A government spokesman said President Von Hlndcnburg's action was taken only with a view of estab lishing security and order in Prussia and that it was merely a passing measure. Tho martial law decree emphasized that "the independence of Prussia within the framework of the consti tution Is not ouched by the emer gency docroe." Tho government charged that while tho other states of the roich squel ched communistic disorders Prussia failed to do so. It expressed the opinion Herr Severing and other high officials of the Prussian state regime contributed to the unrest "by their unrestrained sharp attacks on the rclchs government." General Von Uundstedt Is 56 years old. He was an Infantry captain at tho outbreak of the World war, after which he Joined the general staff, on which . lie- was active until the armistice. He wns appointed a lieutenant col onel In 1020 and a lieutenant general In 1020. Ho became commander or tho third relchswehr district in Berlin last January. Early In the afternoon tho Prus sian ministry of Btate In the WU hclmstrasso was occupied by soldiers. Tho president of tho police, the vice president and the commander re signed. Immediately thereafter the Prus sian ' cabinet announced It had ap- FIND IT HERE dopy for this Column most ' ! bs.ln hy 0 a. m. HemstllclirliK, plcatlnc,, li ut ton holes; oti:. Norton's Kiddy Shop. I Adv.: G. F. Foster flavorings for sale. Ph. 665.1 Ji :or call at 3008 Third St. 7-20-1 t. LIQUIDATION NOTICE j Tho La Grande National Bank, lo jcatcd at La Grande, in the State of ! Oregon is closing its affairs. All note 1 holders and other creditors of the as sociation, are therefore hereby noti fied to present the notes and other ' claims for, payment. . F. L. MEYERS, President. Dated June 13th, 1932. 6-14-60 t. .JI'.- TIIIIIISDAY "OLD TIMIS IIANCR" v At aubi'iV)fMoriv4Qoi: ladles 25c. No tax, . Bay Bucll. 7-20-2 tp- 0 VJTLANDD REGON pllfp- Mr TP ft fi kL'lJv hold Ceitqre'is CAUSES MOST ROOF LEAKS Heaf makes most roof coatings run or sag ?nu cauiej ir to pna up in spots end get tbln In others. These tnfn placos dry out or pull apart and crack. This rrtunt water soon gels through. ROOF PROTECTION All paper, Felt and composition; roofs do "dry out". ASGUM restores life with absolute protection. It is a com bination oF fibered asbestos, pure vacuum distilled asphalt and grapnHt, scientifically compounded by our formula. These water and weather defying substances make ASGUM the world's supreme roof protection. ASGUM contains no coal tar and requires no heating to opply( ROOF INSPECTION build! no daily. Your roof p- hapt once t year. Better It) hi look at It for you NOW. Wo will rnnrtnr wnn a tftrilftnd ttatflfflflnl ai to the exact condition of your roof wiinour ODugauon. Call, Write or Phone Us. W.H. Bohnenkamp Pnmrifinv mnHMT ForflOt hot weather this summer . travel by Union Pacific Stnjte. There is always a cool breeze cominR in your broad window. tares tor snort i trips and Ions are now real travel bar tins. Good roads I all the way. Next trip go by stage. For low ratr and travel Infor mation phone Main 4!), stage Depot, La OrnndP, Ore. coming in yuur -i was! LA GRANDE 3 DAYS STARTING Of MONDAY, JULY ' " Union Pacific Freight Depot ari,Sw&pC WHALING CORP. Reduced Prices Children 10c Adults 20c 1 IV