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About La Grande evening observer. (La Grande, Or.) 1904-1959 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 22, 1932)
CITY EDITION Pull Associated Press Leased , Wire Service 10 PAGES TODAY Only ISewiiwfliiif..i.'S, Prated in La Grande Covering Union and;:?,..': Wallowa Counties s atmm wwatt VOLUME 30 MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS AND A. H. C. LA GRANDE, OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 22, 1932 EASTERN OREGON'S IiKADING NEWSPAPER NUMBER 124 OREGON USES VAST SUM IN ROAD BUILDING Commission Spen;ds $136, 271,651.94 Since Crea tion in 1913. 1921 ,BIGGESTi YEAR IN HIGHWAY WORK Total For Last Year Third Largest, With $13,966, 644 Expended, Check-up Reveals. SALEM, Jan. 22 (ff) The state highway commission has spent $136, 271,661.94 on road construction, maintenance and administrative ex pense since 1913, when the commis sion was created, it was announced today by the secretary of state's of fice. The expenditure Includes all funds through 1031. Receipts for highway work during this 19-year period, was $171,100, 389.39, secured from all sources. Other expenditures by the highway com mission includes $17,864,957 for In terest on bonds outstanding, and $14,708,250 on bond maturities. The balance at the end of 1931 was $2, 255,530.16. The report showed. The largest receipts have been from motor vehicle license fees, for a total of $46,399,916. The peak year for license fees was 1930 when $5,- 806,256 was paid in. License fees led all receipts until 1930 when the gaso line tax took first place. 1921 Biff Year In highway construction, the re port reveals, more money was spent in 1921 than any other yeor, when $17,073,036 was expended. Last year was the third highest year for state money expended on roads when $13, 966,644 was expended. In 1920, (Continued on Page Four) NO GAME HERE TONIGHT; ONE TEAM IN BAKER Sometimes it Is news when some thing doesn't happen.- ' Perhaps that is the caso tonight, which happens to be Friday.' And the strange thing about it Is that no basketball gome will bo. played In Xa Grande this evening. Tho only game in which a La Grando team will participate is to be at Baker High school, where the Tigers will tackle the fast-coming Bulldogs in their first meeting of the season. The local "warfare" will resume tomorrow, however, when Joseph High comes to La Grande. There was a gome scheduled for tonight with the Jack Allen Owls to play the Baker Antlers at 8 o'clock, but the game was cancelled late yes terday at the request of Baker. Two of the Antlers will serve as officials at the Baker-La Grande contest, with George Duff to do tho rcfereelng. Tho La Grande-Joseph game will , begin at 8:30 Saturday at the L. D. 'S. Recreational hall, following a pre liminary game starting at 7:30 o'clock. A pep assembly was held at the High school this morning featuring several numbers by the orchestra, di rected by W. W. Nusbaum. The High school orchestra this year Is sold to be tho best organization of Its kind In L. H. S. history. County To Issue All D.og Licenses Because of passage of 'a new state law regulating the issuance of dog licenses, the county hereafter will Is sue all license except in towns of 100,000 population or over, C. K. Mc cormick, county clerk, said today. Regulation of the price of the li censes Is up to the county court, and at the last session which began Jan. 6, the fee was set at 1 for males and $2 for females. The licenses will not be Issued un til after Feb. 1, but if secured later than March 1, a special tax of $2 will be levied as penalty. The fees from tho dog licenses will be placed into a special fund used to pay for sheep which are killed by dogs. Mr. McCormiclc added. Before the new law was passed, city residents had to buy two licenses, one from the county and one from tho city. , I i I WEATHER FORECAST S $ Oregon: Fair tonight and S Saturday; valley fog in west $ portion; little change in tern- Q $ peraturc; moderate east winds. 8 WEATHER TODAY 7 a. m. 26 above. Minimum: 16 above. Condition : Partly clear. WEATHER YESTERDAY Maximum 32, minimum 18 above. Condition: Clear, traces of Bnow. Range 14 degrees. WEATHER JAN. 22. 1931 Maximum 42, minimum 30 above. Condition: Cloudy, rain .10 of inch. Range 12 degrees. i Normal School Trims Albany In Opener, 41 to 25 Mountaineers, in Spite of Frequent Misses, Have Little Difficulty in Downing Invaders. . Although their shooting was far below standard and their passing game wasn't up to par, the Moun taineers of the Eastern Oregon Nor mal school opened their collegiate basketball season here last night with a 41 to 25 victory over Albany col lege, northwest conference team. There were times when th E. O. N. offense functioned as it should, but at other times it was bogging down. Only the fact that Bredow got hot late in the first half and fired four field goals from long range allowed the homo team to lead at half time 25 to 20. Meclcair .Finds Basket Then In the 'second stanza Med calf, who made one out of about 20 shots in the first half, became a bit more accurate and accounted for three field goals while Baxter, who was somewhat steadier in his shoot ing, added two more. That was enough to win but Belts managed to get one and Carden came up the floor from guard position for another. Halverson, Irwin and Worthley, who went into the game in the closing minutes, failed to score. The Mountaineers, If they hod made only a normal proportion of their basket attempts, would have chalked up more than 60 points. Med calf and Baxter, forwards, tied for high scoring honors with 12 each. On the other hand, Albany also: was off, scoring only 10 out of nearly 65 trials at field goals. The visitors, handicapped by inability to get the tip-off from Belts, furnished some nice floor work at times coupled with fast breaking tactics, but close guard ing by the Mountaineers and in ability of the Pirates to maintain a sustained drive soon left them far out of the running. .Albany Never in Lead Baxter's two baskets in the open ing minutes of the game and free throws by Medcalf and Belts gave the Normal school a 6 to 0 lead before Albany got started. And the blue and gold quintet never relinquished (Continued on Page Two) Marvin, Childers Trial Will Open On Next Monday ENTERPRISE, Ore., Jan. 22 (Spe cial) Circuit court will open next Monday with Judge C. H. McColloch of Baker presiding, ond the principal case to be heard will be that of the state against Judge Edgar Marvin and Cecil Childers on charges growing out of their management of the Joseph State bank the Record -Chieftain says. District Attorney it. V. Chrisman will be assisted In the prosecution by Francis V. Galloway of The Dalles, sent as special attorney by the state banking department, which procured the evidence on which the indict ments were voted. Mr. Marvin's defense is in the hands of J. A. Burleigh and S. H. Burleigh. They contend that he com mitted no Intentional violation of the state banking laws and that he did nothingfor his own personal gain or to the injury of depositors or other stockholders., . ONE INDICTMENT FALSE? WALLOWA, Ore., Jan. 22 (Special) A report came to the Sun office last evening that one of the indlct- (Continued on Page Five) Change of .Venue Arguments Open In Owens Case Judge .7. W. Knowles this after noon denied a change of venue for trial of John Owen. Upon request of defense attorney, George Cochran, postponement until Feb. 15 was granted, with KeltH Crosswhite's ' trial to fol low completion of Owen's ca. Owen's willingness to plead guilty to murder in the second degree, wlik-Ii docs not carry the rleuth penalty, was refused by District Attorney Carl Helm, who hopes to convict the prisoner of first degree murder. t Oral arguments by defense and prosecution attorneys in the John Owens motion for a change of venue were under way this afternoon at the circuit court house before Judge J. W. Knowles. The hearing was to be gin at 1 :30 o'clock and indications were that It would take an hour or two to complete. Owens, charged with tho murder of Amos Helms, state policeman, asked that his trial be transferred to Wallowa county. Prohi Amendment To Stay, Al Says NEW YORK, Jan. 22 (P) The pro hibition amendment, Alfred E. Smith one of Its most Bevere critics be lieves is In the constitution to stay. He told a meeting of the hotel as sociation of New York last night that in his opinion repeal of the amend ment is impossible. I believe, however, that another amendment can be added, which will provide that any state may, with the of such matters Itself," he said. TWOBILLION DOLLAR BILL UP TO HOOVER Senate and House Agree on Measure as Changed By Conferees. APPROPRIATION IS TO BE SUBMITTED President Hoover May Sign Bill Creating Re construction Finance Corporation Today. WASHINGTON, Jan. 22 (IF) Only a few pen strokes ore necessary to legalize a 2,000,000,000 corporation to give Impetus to American busi ness. President Hoover may sign the bill creating his reconstruction finance corporation late today. The measure received final con gressional approval by the adoption today by both senate and house of the coexerence report reconciling the differences between their bills. Neither house nor senate required a record vote. Mr. Hoover Is prepared to submit immediately to the senate for con firmation the names of the four members of the board whom he must select. He already has picked Charles (Continued on Page B1ve CAMP FIRE HEAD H0LDSMEET1NGS Miss Edith Kemphthorne Speaks at Sessions Meld . in City Thursday. Miss Edith Kemphthorne furnished a colorful picture of Camp Fire life yesterday when she spoke before various groups in La Grande on the 'movement for which she is national field secretary. MJss Kemphthorne arrived in La Grande yesterday morn ing and her day was filled with con ferences and speaking engagements In behalf of Camp Fire. She left lost night for Pendleton where she is holdlnjr an Institute today: Miss Kemphthorne .met wipn-tne guardians and adult leaders yester day noon at a no-hostess luncheon at the La Grande hotel, at 2 o'clock she addressed the student body of the Eastern Oregon Normal school, and later in the afternoon, at 4 o'clock, she met with the Camp Fire girls of the city. The organization and founding of the movement was described for the benefit of the guardians. The move ment originated In 1012 with a pur pose of maintaining health by whole some outdoor life and exercise and the promotion of various forms of so cial welfare. During the World war the girls were active in cultivating war gardens, making bandages and selling and subscribing during the liberty loan campaigns. The main body of the Camp Fire Is in the United States where It was founded, but It has branches now In Eng- (Continued on Page Four) L. BLANCHARD, OF ELGIN, DIES AT AGE OF 84 Leman B. Blancnard, pioneer resi dent of Elgin, died at his home yes terday morning after an Illness of comparatively short duration. Fu neral services will be held Saturday afternoon at the Elgin Christian church at 2 o'clock with burial in tho Elgin cemetery. Snocl grass and Zimmerman are in charge. The deceased was born in England Feb. 28, 1847 and came to Elgin 63 years ago, locating on a ranch two miles northeast of town on the El- gln-Wallowa highway where he lived continuously until his death. He was 84 years 10 months and 24 days of oge. He leaves his widow, Mrs. Lucy Blancnard, and four children: Mrs. Charles Breshears, Mi's. Harlan' Long and Clarence, of Elgin, and Mtb. Or ris Evers. of Koasey, Ore., besides other relatives and friends. Four Bridge Teams After Two Nights of Auction Play Two of the four bridge teams that scored highest In the first night's play maintained their leads, while two teams of runners-up came to the front in the second and closing ses sion of the first annual duplicate auction bridge tournament to be played in La Grande. The tourna ment was sponsored by the American Legion auxiliary under the direction of C. H. Devlne. bridge enthusiast, was held at the Sacajawea Inn Wed nesday and Thursday, with 40 per sons entered. Mrs. W. O. Sawyer and Mrs. Guy Ellis maintained their lead In divi sion A. east and west, and Mr. and Mrs. Martin Fitzgerald wero high scorers in division B, east and west for the entire tournament. In di vision B, north and south, Mrs. Don Rohan and Mrs. Walter Palmer made the highest total score, winning over Mrs. June Staicup and Mrs. F. S. Lyons, high scorers in that division Testimony Held Up In Trial For Legal Argument Winnie Ruth Judd's Coun sel Goes to Bat Over Marking of Suitcase as Exhibit "E." , By Ralph O. Brown COURT HOUSE. PHOENIX. Ariz., Jan. 22 UP) Winnie Ruth Judd's counsel accepted the gauge of battle today when the state offered its ex hibits of receptacles In which the bodies of Agnes Anne LeRol and Hed- vig Samuelson were shipped from Phoenix to Los Angeles. Prompt objection was made by Paul Schenck and Herman Lewkowltz of tho defense when the state brought to the courtroom the first of its ma jor evidence a suitcase which con tained parts of the body of Miss Samuelson when It was found on Oct. 19 In a Los Angeles railway sta tion. The state contends both wo men wero. slain by Mrs. Judd on Oct. 16. Mrs. Judd at present, however, is being tried only for the murder of Mrs. LeRol. Court Takes Recess In addition to the suitcase, a hat- box v and two trunks were awaiting submission when argument over ad missibility of the first threw tne court into recess while counsel and Judge consulted authorities. Attorneys Schenck and Lewicowitz argued the suitcase did not com un der the "rule by which the other re ceptacles might be entered In evi dence, since it contained "only ports of the body of Miss Samuelson, and nothing else." The two trunks and the natoox, defense Indicated, would not be pro tested, . since they were understood to have contained portions of bodies and material pertinent to both the LeRol and Samuelson cases, , Judge Howard C. Speakman ac cepted from County Attorney Lloyd J. (Continued on Page Four) HAMMELL IS HELD GUILTY IN 1:17 TRIAL John Hammell, fourth member of a quartet of men taken before federal court In Portland on liquor charges from La Grande, was found guilty yesterday In a record-breaking trial. The case took Just one hour and 17 minutes to complete, from the time of its beginning to the return of a verdict by a Jury that, deliberated only seven minutes.' Tho verdict was guilty on two counts, possession and transportation. - Sentence will be Dossed later.. ' State Policeman Willard Tubbs and City Policeman Bill Howard, witness es in the case, drove back to La Orando last night. Joe Zimmerman, federal agent, returned by train; Chiang Kai-Shek Back in Nanking NANKING, Jan. 22 (P) Former President Chiang Kai-Shek, who left for his estate in the provinces Im mediately after the resignation of his government a short time ago, ar rived here again this afternoon. He declined to comment on the purpose of his visit or on the Chinese polit ical situation. SITUATION GROWS WORSE SHANGHAI, Jan. 22 fit Strained relations' between Chinese and 'Jap anese here appeared to bo getting rap idly worse today as a Japanese ad miral issued a virtual ultimatum from his flagship In the harbor and Chi nese merchants sent an appeal to Nanking for more troops. The admiral demanded Immediate suppression of organizations hostile to Japanese residents. Chinese shop keepers formed a "protective corps" and asked the national government to provide them with guns. Fire Department Branded Obsolete THE DALLES, Ore., Jan. 22 (fl1) Deputy Fire Marshals George W. Stokes and James S. Gleason, who spent more than a week here inves tigating the city's fire fighting per sonnel and equipment, have filed a written report with Fire Marshal Mohr characterizing both as obso lete. Tho report declares that The Dalles' single fire company, with 62 members, none of whom Is given any specific duties, 1b comparable to fire companies of many years ago. Emerge At Top Wednesday evening. Mrs. Otis Palm er and Mrs. Erva Stevens, runners-up on Wednesday evening, nosed out the high scorers of the flret evening, Mrs. E. M. Todd and Mrs. C. H. De vlne, to win the first place In di vision A, north and south. The final winners of the entire tournament will be determined at later date, when the leaders In the four divisions play for possession of a sliver irvliy? cup offered by Georee Blrnle, Jeweler. Tho date for the playoff has not been set. Twenty hands were played each night, with the players in each di vision playing duplicate hands, thus bringing the element of luck to minimum. Competition was keener last night and all of the entrants played harder. Prizes for the winners were award ed By Richardson's Art shop, Falks (Continued on Page Four) BUCK DEER BOGGED IN SNOW k.i Tragedy due to the heavy snowfall In the west was narrowly averted when E. C. Osborn discovered this deer bogged In the snow near Portola, Cal. It had crossed the river, but In clambering up the bunk. It was bogged down, and was helplessly awaiting death when Osborn rescued It after taking this remarkable photograph. Competition By Farmers Advised Against By Hyde DES MOINES, Jan. 22 (fi) Ameri can agriculture- was pictured today by Secretary of Agriculture Arthur M. Hyde as "the two bare hands of tho individual farmer" battling in a competitive arena "where labor and finance and industry enter the mass power of their respective organiza tions." His message was read before the Iowa farm bureau federation by Charles E. Hearst, president, Hyde pleaded for closer co-operation, more attention to the financial problems the farmers must face, more stress on profits Instead of volume In production and abandonment of attempted profitable production in poor lands. Too Much Competition "Six million farmers are now en gaged in destructive competition with each other," Hyde declared. "Each is engaged, by his surplus produc tton, in beating down the price of tho commodity for all." In other lines of business, he con tinued, organization has replaced: In dividualism in a co-operative attempt to jugulate production, consumption and profit. ; "Organization is tho touchstone of farm prosperity," ho said, "'By or ganizing the farmer can unite arid stop ruthless' competition of every farmer with every other, collectively plan production to meet market de mand, control the surplus by prevent ing it, collectively stabilize prices, and mobilize in the economic arena the economic power of six million American farmers." The federal farm board, he said, seeks to bring about this co-opera tive enterprise, to develop it to a point where it will carry on by its own merits without outside aid. i Midland College Singers Will Be Here on Mar. 14 Midland College A Cappella Choir, of Fromont, Nobr., is to present a program of sacred music in La Grande, on March 14, under the au spices of Zion Luther League, This promises to be a treat for those in La Grande who love the highest type of music which is possible, unaccom panied, choral Blnglng, Rev. Edwin Bracher announces, - The choir Is making Its annual spring tour during the months of February and March, and this year comes through the far-west.. La Grande Is fortunate in having this well-trained, 60 -voice chorus for an evening's performance, he states. They come to La Grande from Wal la Walla, whore tho Whitman .Col- (Contlnuod on Page FourV, , . i Albert Reed Asks For An Attorney MEDFORD, One.. Jan. 22 (Pi Albert W. Heed, of Denver, Indicted for the first degree murder of Victor Knott, Ashland policeman last November 18, was arraigned In circuit court here today and asked that an attorney be appointed for him. The court delayed proceedings un til next Monday. Paul MeQuaide and Lee Jackson, under indictment for the samo crime, are still at liberty. Tremors, Eruptions Frighten Guatemala GUATEMALA CITY, Jan. 22 (TV More than three scoro earthquake shocks which sent a part of the re public of Guatemala into a shiver yesterday crippled communications and It was feared today considerable damago might have been wrought In the sections around tho two vol canoes Feugo and Acatcnago, which began to erupt after the shocks. The volcanoes are 60 miles from here, Ashes from the two volcanoes dropped on Guatemala City during the night. The people In the neigh boring towns were much alarmed. I a eve dat irr ta i rtJIVj lULlLL 1U HELP FIND GIRL Portland Father Appeals For Help Daughter Believed on Way Hei'e PORTLAND, Ore., Jan. 22 ,(P) H. B. 8 to wo, of -Portland, has asked po lice assistance in locating his daugh ter, Ruth Stowe Hawks, 17. Stowe told police he believed his daughter was en route to La Grande with i gangster. The girl, formerly a dancer In Se attle, met and married there ft man known to Stowe- only as LaVelle. Four months ago they were, divorced and Ruth returned to her home here. Last week Ruth received a Chinese letter from Seattle and. also one from her former husband asking her to send the letter to him for transla tion. The girl sent the letter and LaVelle wrote back that she could expect to be murdered at any time and that If she revealed tho con tents of the letter to her parents they might meet the same fate. . Stowo said he knew nothing,, of he matter fUntJl last night. when JUs wife told him Ruth had discussed the letters . with her. While Mrs. Stowe. was telling her husband about It the girl ran out the back door say ing she was going to La Grande with a man and that they would "square" everything. The car In which they left bore a Washington license, Stowe said. Stowe did not learn tho contents of tho Chinese letter. NO WORD RECEIVED HERE At 1:30 o'clock this afternoon La Grande police had not received any communication from Portland police relative to Ruth Stowe Hawks, 17, and her companion. MINUTE HUNT ON TODAY FOR KIDNAPED MAN DENVER, Colo,, Jan. 22r(P) Ben- Jamin P. Bower, missing nearly three days, the victim of kidnapers who demanded $50,000, was tho object of a house to house search by police men and firemen today. Baffled at every turn, but deter mined to find trace of the 62-year-old bakery manager, police planned this minute hunt to determine del initely If Bower was alive or dead. No word has come from tho kidnapers who abducted Bower Tuesday night. Little Importance was attachod by police to the temporary detaining of Kenneth Coffman, 28, who was ques tioned by police last night. Nothing developed from discovery of the kid napers' car deserted in an Isolated section. Expect Roosevelt Declaration Soon ALBANY. N. Y., Jan. 22 VP) An announcement from Governor Frank Iln D. Roosevolt regarding his can didacy for the Democratic presidential nomination Is expected soon- State Chairman James A. Farley, after a visit to the executive yester day. Is quoted as saying: - "Governor Roosevelt will be openly In the field very soon." It was reported that the gover nor's announcement of his candidacy might be expected about Jan. 30, his fiftieth birthday anniversary. Danger of Disease In Flooded Delta OLENDORA, Miss., Jan. 33 VP) Danger of disenso In tho crowded refugee camps of the flooded Mis sissippi delta developed Into a new menace today as tho waters became less of an lmmedlato threat. Physicians with medical supplies cruised tho flood area to visit Sum ner. Webb and Crowbar and reports that disease had broken out In some of the refugee camps wero received. Red Cross forces were well organ ized and yesterday carried their work along the line from Lambert to Yazoo City. Railroad Wage Dispute Appears Near Agreement Brotherhood and Union Leaders Studying Prob lem ; Newspaper Expects Labor to Accept. CHICAGO, Jon. 22 00 Talk of wage cuts for railroad workers must go on the sidetrack until labor's pro gram for unemployment relief Is def initely accepted or rejected. David B. Robertson sold today. He saw no chance for a quick end of the parley that began a week ago today with nine railroad presidents. CHICAGO, Jan. 22 m Still unde cided about whether to accept a ten per. cent wage reduction, 800 broth erhood and union leaders today studied the arguments of railway presidents that the industry was threatened with bankruptcy and the loss of .credit. , The managements mae what was apparently their final offer when they promised to do "whatever may be practicable" to stabilize employ ment, refusing most of the other labor proposals. 1 It appeared to be labor's next move, but the union spokesman, David B. Robertson, denied the move had. al ready been decided upon and that it would be acceptance of the reduc tion. AGREEMENT HELD IMMINENT CHICAGO, Jan. 22 (AV-The Herald and Examiner said today in a copy righted article that railway labor was expected to accept a 10 per cent wage cut within tho next few hours. The paper said leaders of both the workers and the railroads, confer ring here since last Thursday on pay reduotlon and unemployment, con ceded last night an agreement would be reached by Sunday night at the latest. The paper said the cut would be for one year only and would prob ably go into effect next week,, saving the rolls 260,000,000. TO STUDY SIX-HOUR DAY ' WASHINGTON, Jan. 22 (P) The senate today adopted a resolution calling on the Interstate commerce commission to study the feasibility (Continued on Page Five; , Electric Chair Exacts Penalty From Murderer OSSINING. -N,' Y., Jan; 32 un The cose ; of' ietywprtiv Francis (Two-Gun) Crowley ,;"W0J3 'yf fiolally closed today when Sing' Sing prison officials, surrendered the body of the 20-year-old killer to relatives ' for burial. A "wise guy" to the end, the youth who won his nickname by wearing a pistol strapped to each leg, super vised the strapping of the electrode to his ankle last night a minute, be fore he died In the electric chair for the murder of one of the policemen whom he professed to hate. In the drizzling rain, seated In a parked automobile outside the prison wall was Helen Walsh, rouging her lips. She was the girl who sat In another parked automoblel In a dark Long Island lane on the night last May when Crowley shot and killed Patrolman Frederick Hlrsch. She was with him two days later (Continued on Page Five) Intercommunion Movement Favored LONDON, Jan. 22 W) The lower house of the convocation of Canter bury voted unanimously today . to concur with the resolution adopted by the uppor houso Wednesday call ing for establishment of Intercom munion between the Church of Eng land and the old Catholic churches of Europe. The resolution also was passed unanimously by the upper houso. There was an impressive scene at today's session when the clergy rose and recited the doxology after the prolocutor had read the collect for further unity. Chinese Preacher Hatchet Victim CHICAGO, Jan. 22 Wi Rev. Henry Prank Chan, Chinese preacher, was found dead In the basement of his ohurch In Chinatown today. His skull had been crushed with a hatch, et, which lay beside Ills body. KLAMATH JI DOK INJUIIKD KLAMATH FALLS, Ore., Jan. 22 Ull Alex Sparrow, county Judge of Jack' son county, who was Injured sorlously yesterday when ho fell Into a pit In the basement of a building here, was still delirious today. Whllo his condition has made ex animation difficult, physicians said they believed ho hod suffered a skull fracture. Spain Moves To Crush Rebellion MADRID, Jan. 22 (fit Word from Catalona today said troops had taken over a half a dozen villages where "workers republics" were set tip yes terday during what the government described as a communist rebellion. - The soldiers were in Manresa, Berga, Salient, Suria, Cardona and Frlgols, the report said, and at no point did they- meet with resistance. ARMS PARLEY OPENS FEB. 2 AT GENEVA Economic -,111s : of World Bolster Hopes For Definite Pact. : ' - DISARM ADVOCATES ARE VERY HOPEFUL Conference; Will Climax 10 Years of Work With Nations More Than Willing to Compromise. By Edward Stanley GENEVA, Jan. 22 UP) "Wthlther . world?" may be an easier question to answer' after Feb. 2, If economists who blame the world war for present difficulties are correct, v' On that day opens the' world dis armament conference, the most Im pressive gathering of nations yet achieved, In . which delegates from' e4 countries hope to find some my to reduce the present burden of . armaments and prevent' repetition of the disasters that began In 1014. . The conference may last for a year. , It may continue even longer if the technical experts and sub -sub -committees get, into too deep a sea of detail. .- .". ' '" The common economio ' difficulties of every nation have increased the' possibilities of evolving a world-wide agreement, many competent author ltles believe. , , . America's 1)111 High -England, for example, has r 'gone through a. year of budgetary horror and approximately. 70 . per cent of.; her budget goes to pay for- past ' wars and for. current arms eat penses. 1 ' . , ' , : Similar expenses In . 1927 took BO per cent of the federal budget In the united states, . according to Secretary Mellon's report. ' l - The United States, however, . comes to the conference rather V well heeled" from a ptatiBtlcal point of view. : With about 36. per cent of the (Continued on Page Four) POSTAL RATE !j INCREASES AR& HELD. UNLIKELY : 'WASHINGTON, Jan. 22 W -.The post office department has given up hope for obtaining postal rate In creases, as part of the administration's method of reducing the treasury da- flclt. . -i' t F. A. Tilton, assistant postmaster general in charge of fiscal affairs, said today the matter was a "dead Issue," Postmaster General Brown has rtc-. o mm ended to congress that rates on non-local first class mall be increased' from 2 to 3 cents and that the 1021 war measure rates be resumed on bulk second class matter. , Approval of the legislation by-con gress jvas considered unlikely. -'-; : WASHINGTON, Jan. 22 W Post- 1 master General Brown today s-expressed opposition to a ,blU to place rural delivery service on a contract basis. ". -u '". '; ' Operator Escapes i v' Attempt On Life VANCOUVER. B. C Jan. 22. W) -' Wally Woolridgo, a motion picture operator, still was alive here today after the second attempt upon his life within the past year. ; .' V ; Last night, as he started his car In a parking area preparatory to go ing home, a bomb which had been placed In the machine, exploded, hurling Woolridgo several feet and scattering hla car In all directions. Several months ago, Woolridgo was fired upon several times while driving his automobile. He escaped Injury. No explanations could be made by either Woolridgo or police for the attempts on his life. - VOTE OF CONFIDENCE PARIS, Jan. 22 W) Premier La val's government tonight won a vote of confidence in the (chamber of deputies by 303 to 26S. i ' Wheat Today CHICAGO, Jan. 22 W) Grain values showed a general disposition to sag today. Reports Indicating a decided surplus of domestic wheat stocks owned by flour . mills as compared with flour sales and futures sold had a distinctly bearish . Influence. The reports, It was asserted by some trade authorities, showed plainly that mill ers would be purchasing little, or nothing in the . line of grain for months to come.. Wheat closed unsettled, Ji ffl V un der yesterday's finish, corn M down, oats unchanged to off, and provisions unchanged to 7a btgherv ' PORTLAND, Jan. 22 (IF) There Is nothing developing locally In the gen eral trade. On the Portland grain exchango May futures were off 140 bushel but there was nothing offered at the price bid. No sales were made during the session... July and Sep tember were unchanged. . . .j . " Pegged prices continue for cash wheat on tho merchants exchange.