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About La Grande evening observer. (La Grande, Or.) 1904-1959 | View Entire Issue (May 10, 1930)
' Ha (iranite Simttttg temr MOTORING NEWS VOLUME XXVIII LA GRANDE, OREGON, SATURDAY, MAY 10, 1930 NUMBER 226 GENERAL NEWS CYCLE THEORY IS DISCREDITED Walter P. Chrysler Holds Regular Periods of De- ; pression Unnecessary. JKTKOIT, May Hi The law of Hupply and demand always has heen and always will bo the de termining factor in business sta bility and prosperity. ' In these few worda. Walter I. Chrysler, president and chairman of tho board of the Chrysler cor poration, discredited tho theory that depression periods mpvo In v cycles, or that depressions art! in-. " cvltable because, of one, two or even ten years of prosperity. "While there are bound to be fluctuations causing peaks and .val leys In business, I see no reason for definite periodical cycles of depression. ' said Mr. Chrysler In a Jreeeift interview. , "I can fore see nothing In the next decade that will n- tieHsltnte any radical adjust ments hi our business or financial set-up. ' 1 Can Ho Convrtetl "The mythical codes of depres- 'tsion are caused by two factors ovor-producUon and abatement of denumd. Uoth causes can and are ucttig corrected by a closer study of public tieeda on tho part of In duHlry, liberal credits and public Confidence. . . In the automobile Industry, with which I tun -most, familiar, we do not anticipate any, so called 'cycle of depression' over the next five years. Reliable estimates antici pate the production during this period to b; 2 6,uUo,ouo automobiles or an average of S.auo.oon vehicles year. If these estimates are realized, and they aro a conserva tive anil reasonable expectancy. It will actually constitute an in crease of 14 per cent from 1 U li 0 -3 4 as iigiiinst the period of 1 Hl'ii-IiW. "Conceding that will show a decrease over l29, It Is still gen erally believed that l'U3 will equal or surpass the production records of any year previous to I'J'l'J. .Tho foregoing figures are not merely guess-worh, but rather represent the cons-nsus of opinion of motor car manufacturers, economists and statistical orgauiwitions. IJsLs IUislc iivin "The basic facts of what may appear ito be an opllmilstlc fore cast are as follows: 1. "That only a small percent age of our population was affect ed In the recent stock market re cession. . ' 2. "That "our national wealth wnx in no wlKo-Imimht-d uxcopL.iii paper value, or securities. . . 3. "That wealth is more widely distributed than ever before in this country. 4. "That the banking situation throughout the country . has been niteriii lly strengthened by the withdrawal of large. blocks of i money from tho call market, thus easing bank credits and making plenty of money available for local enterprise and improvements. Ti. "Thai saving bank deposits are on the inereiisc, February showing a d eiued gain over January, I!HW. "I a m not a t tempting to pro duce a panacea for economic ills. 1 do nut propose to ((uarrel with 'the iifce of the word 'cycle' If that tipp. ars to be an accepted word for business fluctuations. How ever, I do protest the interpreta tion that cycles much be recurrent In any definite period. Two Main Causes "There are just two principal causes, barring acts of God, for these fluetiiatkins or cycles. They aru optimistic error and pessimis tic oi ror. "Our Industry has made sub stantial Inroads In reducing op timistic error to a minimum, and 1 ;t:iO more thn n ever finds us ' striving to put production on a basis with current demand with a surplus to meet what we believe to be a reasonable expectation. "The pessimjslie error Is a, lit tle harder to analyze and still harder to correct, lieing purely il psychological influence, It Is far reaching in effect. So far. us In dustry Is concerned, pessimism Is A v:ithor easily dispelled by calm. OFTEN TIMES When a storage battery doesn't operate it may be merely run down not worn out. It will pay you to see a reliable bat tery man before you trade in your old battery. da) T KADC AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRIC CO. 1 1') fl,.n, It Across from L. W. patient analysis, but it Is a long, tedious process to convince the public that a crisis has been safe ly passed. "The comparatively mild' depres sion of the past few months is readily accounted for both by the aforementioned errors the pessi mistic error being tho chief stumbl- I ing block to an Immediate return to normalcy. "The cure for the present pes simistic error Is'a candid summary of the business outlook today. "With business, agriculture and labor working shoulder to shoul der wltli calm, patient and intel ligent leadership in government and industry with practically the whole world at peace and with promise of better International un derstanding, 1 am at a loss to com prehend by what process of cal culation the economist can look forward to our next 'cycle of de pression." "I am supremely confident of our continued national prosperity. In spite of the recent shrinkage in puper value of corporation stocks, our national wealth is unimpaired and in fact, Is more widely dis tributed than' ever. We have an abundance of raw materials, we have unlimited power, -wo have a favorable climat", just laws and a population disposed to work and be proud of its work. To all these elements, add good transportation, and I submit that what happened in tho stock market a few months ago painful as it was to Individuals, Is an inconsiderable incident in our national economy." "Caterpillar's" Rolled Shoe Is Great Advance Success has finally crowned sev eral years efforts of Caterpillar Tractor Co., engineers to get a superior track shoe in answer to demands of contractors and log gers for something that would .stand brutal punishment beyon the 'expected. Patent number 1,705,802, granted March 19,-102!), is it. A statement from "Caterpillar" engineers says: I "For a number of years, tho p'Caterpillar" has sought to develop a track shoe that would have all I' tho fjualiticH looked for in shoes for track type tractors. Practically all materials and methods have been tried out, with varying de- grees of success. Originally, cast 'steel sections were used as cast. "Jater, additional heat treat ment was given and this form gave better results than cast iron and various alloys. After many experiments and discouraging ex 1 periences,. Ave . douelopcd- a "drop forged shoe thai inoro nearly ap- proacneu tno lueai man anyintng attained tip to that time. 'The particular section was difficult to produco on account of enormous I breakago and wear of tho forging ! die, but the product lent; itself 'much better to tho application, both on account of the response to heat treatment and the greater wealing qualities. It was possible also to lighten the section and thereby produce it as less cost. "Mere, recently, aCter several years of constant contact with producers of steel, it has been pos sible to get a rolled steel shoe sec tion." Racing Classic Is Endurance Test IWUIK ( AJ') The I.e Mans aiilo race, to be run June 21-22 this year, is regarded as liurope's big gest" competitive event for auto mobiles. It attracts a large number of foreign cars, and the fight by American cars for a good showing Ia keen because of its advertising value. In the l.e Mans event the com peting machines must maintain certain minimum, speeds for 24 hours. Two drivers are permitted to change off In what is really an endurance test of the cars. JONUON" Kuropcun women and children .evacuate Sholapur, j India; riot quelled with arrival of troops. MARK ACQiJTCRO Phone M-S20 Weeks, Chrysler Dealer AMERICA'S BEST " America's greatest active drivers are among thope nominated to drive cars In the annual 500 mile race in Indianapolis, May 30. They include: Louie S;l.nelder, who Is shown sending his car over the speedway,' Phil Shafer (left), Louie Meyer (center), racing champion in 1928 and 1929, and Pete Do Paolov(right), 1925 and 1927 champion. TOURISTS COME FROM THE WEST Ninety Per Cent of 'Ore gon's "Crop" Live in Eleven Nearby States 1 '0 1 LTI j. N H, May 10 "Ninety per cent of Oregon's tourists come from the eleven -western stales," stated lr. K. It. iUcDiantet, presi dent of the Oregon Stale Motor as sochition In an article, published in the M;ay issue of the Oregon Motorist. 1 - - Dr. Mic-ftinicl then submitted the following table of the: origin of tourist traffic in the state of Ore gon: . Western States .... ' !,742-rIiO.O Kaslern Slates .... . J.iiftfl .Middle V. Slates 'J, Ml K.iiVo -Foreign ' ...... J J U-. KnsL of Mississippi AVcst of Mississippi .Korcign u.fton r.3 07.0G0 VH.hrc no .2 103,008 "Iii analyzing traffic figures for Oregon and California," continued the doctor, "one is struck by the fact that the California miolor vis itors dining t ho year 1 31!l prac tically all .came from two geogra phical sections. The jl .western stales, with a -very sparse popula- purposes other tlinir transporta tion, furnished 47.7 per. cent or j t.ion on the highways were $Hi5, California's non-resident registra- j iPia.'GQ. and the adininistralive ex lion, while the Middle Western ; -pen so 1 deducted was . $3.1 S3. (15, states furnished 4 1,8 per cent, the ; leaving a net of ? 1 ,42fi,Stir. I r trans two sections together furnishing ' rerred to tho. statu highway fund. SB.H per cent. Net re.-elpis for the 12 months of "Attention is directed to tho fact W('r'' -1 7.0&S.2B. the indl- that California's major advertis- cation. i being thai reeeipts for the ing expenditure is In national whole of this year will exceed magazines, the majority clrcula-j thosrf of last year. Net receipts tlon of which (for which the ai- i hIiico tho first motor vehicle fuel vertiser pays) is In the densely! tax heraum effective in 1 1 1) are populated l'istern states. Only 1 0 $-1 -r. per cent of California's autumn-j bile tourist traffic came from Kast-i "WASHINGTON Slate dcparl ern stales but a great part of Cali-j meat refuses to act regarding forniu'4 national advertising hilljjuseph ;. Uaiiow's SU, 000,000 was spent for Ka stern circulation CAN YOU AFFORD TO PAY? ENTERED IN INDIANAPOLIS RACE "Oregon's problem- is lehtirely different than t 'allfornla's. Cali fornia lias over two million auto mobiles, lh.: majority of which are concentrated in the southern part of the state which Is dry and hot during the summer months. The green hills ami running streams of of the Norl hwest have a strong appeal for this section of the coun try and as a result, sixty pr cent of all Oregon's tourist traffic In lyi'ii cam.e from California. "Orrgon scenery and Oregon hos pitality have proved themselves as attractions for tourists. 'Our run ning streams, forested hills and snow-clad mountains are welcome change to tho recreation -bound tiiotori.U. from the drier, warmer sectfons. Oregon's tourist problem Vesoives Itself not in the attraction of ji greater number of tourists but rather In the entertainment of the tourists we have for a longer pe riod of time." Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax Money Showing Gains SAMOM. Ore.. May 10 IAD Motor vehicle fuel tax receipts by the sbito for the first three mouths of IICIO totaled ?t,r;i.fi.:t22.4ri, says a. statement by Secretary of Htnte lloss. ijefunds from, this amount on account of gasoline used for claim against Cuban government, Are your finances in such shape that an unexpected call for $100 or $1000 would not inconvenience you? Or would such a call cmbarass you? If you own a car such a call may come today tomorrow it's liable to come at any time . . . for who knows when that auto smash-up will come. Every day it comes to hundreds of people some have never had an accident be fore in 20 years of driving. There is no need to fear financial strain in the event of property damage, collis ian and claims lor personal injury if (and if is a big word) you carry Auto Insurance with us. Act today and elim inate that word "If." Don't put it off but put Auto Insurance on your car to day. Ask about our liberal Installment Plan. UNITED STATES INVESTMENT CO. 0 . W . W a r n o c k , Mgr. Aixoctntett frrna f'lntto Chevrolet Six Wins Economy Race In South I .OS AN'GKIvKS, May 10 A,V) Cniiili(lii)iF nn-jtinst n fiohl nf 41 other entrants, a 1130 Chevrolet six cylinder coach, driven by Mrs, INiul-rfA. l-awrenoe of los Angeles won the sweepstakes and first place in lis class in the annual il umro Ulue-tireen economy run here. Kvery ty pi of road a mi grade was encountered in the run that covered 200 miles between los Angelrii" and the Wright wood mountains. M,rs. Lawrence's Chev rolet demonstrated Ms economical operation over a course that In cluded city traffic, country roads and mountain stretches along a circuitous route rising from sea level tit an elevation of fimiU feet. -To wiir the ceacfl traveled epl, mi- Chevrolet Hfi.71 tou-miics to the ga lion of gasoline, averaging 20,5 miles to tho gallon for the 2oo miles traversed. Tho total weight of the Chevrolet conch, Willi Us driver and four passengers, was ;iri80 pounds. No oil and no water -was used during tho run. The economy test was staged under the supervision of the. Amer ican Automobile association, sanc tion nunvber .230(5 and was limited to slock ears. Six classes of ears were represented aimmg tho 42 entries. Tho Chevrolet coach, with Mii-s. J,a.wrence at the wheel, not only won first place in its class, but In addition, won the sweep stakes for all classes. I-.II.OIIO .Miles I'm- Dcgrco JiritFt.VV, Ky. AI') When .Merle Snow. eo-ed ut Mnrruy 'I'euclMtr.s college, reccivi-s bei- d--grcc In .May she will him- traveled llfi.oofi miles during her college career. She Iruvets 1'4 miles by truin ami one by bus every day to ami from college. OIlMUA.MMKKOAi; IMkbIoii play opens In cold rain hef ore 'crowd of r,e()0. 1930 TO BE BIG YEAR FOR SALES Dodge Brothers Official Gives Opinion Following Extended Journey. lKTHOIT, MJcii. May 10 Mo tor coach and bus sales in tho I'nlted States during 1930 prom ise to show substantial Increases according to A. If. Kerrandou, di rector of tho motor coach depart ment of Uodgo Hrothors, who has just returned from an extended trip during -which ho studied at first hand tho operation of hun dreds of Dodgo street car, do luxe parlor coaches an buses in many of tho larger cities. "The electric railway comipanies of the country aro carrying through their 1330 construction and main tenance budget plans," said Mr. Kerrandou. "Orders for many moil ern buses to replaco equipment I bought five or sis years ago have already neen piaceu oy ineso com panies and tho purchase of hun dreds of additional motor coaches and buses is pending. While elec tric railway expenditures of the first three months represent a largo sum, it is only relatively a smjall part, of the yenr's budget," ho ald. "in tho next six months im provement plans will bo pushed more rapidly, "Some interest! ngg figures on bus and hus-rohto mileage jus,!, compiled by Oodgo Brothers statis ticians show how tho motor couch ia forging ahead as a common car rier. According to accurate rec ords convnon carrier bus routo mileage has Increased at the rato of nearly 30,000 mjles per year for the last four years until in lDHt) tho total routo mileage In the Cnltod States reuched approximate ly L30,0))0 mil-s. This huge route mileage is regarded as remarkable In view of tho limited time that ! buscs huvc boon regularly In opera - " Hon as conuiion carriers. "Common enrtier mileage has al so increased, at tho rata of nearly 200,000,000 bus miles per year, for the same period. 1 Hiring the past 1 2 m:oiiths com;moii carrier bus operations exceeded the stag gering total of 1 -Vi billion miles. "From 11125 lo 1!2I the nVllenge of sui-raced highways hi the United States increased from 4 7 1,1567 to 6 IS, Odd. Present construction prn- grams promise an even more rapid Increase In tin- near future, andimakes public J 930,005,000 warship every mile of Improved highway is n potential miolor couch and mo- lor, ius rom.j, iiotor couch onoru- Hon Is fust licf-.ni lnf ncss." big hiisl - At: IMS '-':( The on E GoocSyears For You WE HAVE THE TYPE AND SIZE YOU WANT. BUY THEM ON CREDIT-NO DELAY-NO RED TAPE. You can put on an entire new set witli as little cash as you would pay for one inferior tire. Conic in wc'M arrange the down pay ment and then divide the balance in weekly or monthly payments to suit your budget. Now more than ever you'll want Goodyears the prices arc the lowest in history the quality is higher than ever. BOHNENKAMP'S New Studebaker Car Is Priced In Lower Range Tho lowest price ever placed on a Studebaker car $815 to $1125 at tho factory la announced by M. J. Goss, local Studebaker dealer. "The New Studebaker Six fa not only a big car in value," bald Mr. Gosh, "but big In performance, for It Is powered by a 70 horsepower Studelmker-huilt engine. It is nl so a big car In size, having whoelbase of 111 Inches. a "Hut tho qualities which nutko The number of participants in the car an outstanding valuo aro national change week has grown not dimensions alone. Of greater, steadily ever sluco its Inauguration signlieanee are its many features ' and now every year millions of car designed to contribute brilliant, I owners aro shown by roporis as long lasting performance. Tho en- ' having had their spark plugs re glne, for example, has a Lanchcs-J placed. ter vibration damiper to promote! It Is predicted that in 1930 tho smoothness of power flow. Kur-i number of observers of national ther aids toward smooth perform- change week will bo materially in anco aro found in rubber englno ' excess of all previous totals. This mountings, and tho Studebaker precision practice of nuitching pis tons and connecting rods in sets. "A double drop frame contributes low-hung appearance to tho car, and provides an additional factor of safety by lowering- tho center of gravity. Tests conducted by Stu debaker engineers show that tho new Studebaker six nan be tilted to au angle of &3 degrees without toppling. Other safety features aro, armored steel body on wood satisfactory englno performance, base, powerful duo-servo four I Spark plug design and manufac wheel brakes and unbreakablo i tm' havo Improved vastly In recent steeling wheel of hard rubber with core of steel. "Thu New Sludebalcor Six car lies out. tho same theme of ex terior beauty characterising other Studebaker models. Jit Is offered in seven different, body typos: tour er, coupe for two, coupo for four, sedan, club sedan, regal sedan (with six wire wheels and trunk rack) with landau sedan." 2,464 New Fords In State This Year Thi-ro Mu 6730 new-nutonvibllos roKlstprod a Oickuii in tin- first Wiiirl.-i- of ihls your mid of tn iiiiniihir img 4 or 43 pur unnt worn Kin-flu, in'coi-dlMs; to lut-iil Konl dt'.'i Ir-rf). ThlH iciTonl, the- local iluiilora point out, n-rli'ClH tho popular up-prct-lMllon of tho now Ford body typcH. WASHINGTON' CMiiih-iiwi,, H.H- j ten of hotiso naval -nnnnltt..f construction progrum based on loudon niivul imct. IlAYO.VNi:, !M. .1. Fire at liiiint ;or (!uir lli flnlng company cuuses .1.01111,0011 loss. Bhbl Z. P ayments CK V 'MW lea II III I I 7 MM I . ftiivMK. i iwvw v r' Dealers Urging Motorists To Change Plugs Local dealers in automatlve. equipment aro uniting with their colleagues throughout the world In urging car owners to Join In observ ing national change week, which has como to be rocognlzod every where as tho annual period when motorists Install now sots of spark Plugs In their engines. National change week this year is Miay 5 to It. forecast Is based In part on the gen eral Increase of Interest manifested each year about tho custom. Thero is also a concensus of opinion among automotive experts that lasL Winter's severely cold weather and the generally rough condition of roads Imposed an unusually se vcro strain on spark plugs, with tho result that this spring motor ists find new spark plugs needed for easy starting and generally yoara. loday, thoy uro uolually In advanco of othor motor car design, especially In their rapid develop ment In relation to high compres sion autoniubllo power plants. But theso high compression engines and modern fuols havo imposed even greater strain and stress on spark plugs than ever before. It is, therefore, tho conviction of automotive engineers that nnnual replacement of spark plugs is not only n necessity, but an actual econ omy for tho cur owner. "Tho monetary saving In gasoline and oil moro than offsets the cost of new spark plugs." says R. A. Htrannhnn, president of tho Cham pion Spark I'lug conrpuny. "In addition, repairs to tho onglno are obviated, through b-ttor perform ance, greater efficiency and re duced oil dilution." MIAMI, Flu. Cupono and thrco companions roloascd from jail on habeas corpus writ. WASHINGTON Chairman Wlckorsham, of law enforcement commission denounces nation's .methods of holding criminals. KANT l'MlA.XflK("rO('llvH linn. ! (llullon is OL'l.Tii'J, nn Incroase uf .1 I &,0SU. I lires- 1